VERGINA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE Vergina is a small town in northern Greece, located in the regional unit of Imathia, Central Macedonia. The town became internationally famous in 1977, when the Greek archaeologist Manolis Andronikos unearthed the burial site of the kings of Macedon, including the tomb of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. Some of the most impressive and important exhibits from the Macedonian dominated period of the Greek history are available in the exact location that the original excavations took place. The museum was built in 1993, 16 years after the discovery of the Royal tombs in “Aiges”. It was built in order to create ideal conditions considering the humidity and temperature needed for the findings to be properly preserved and protected. Inside the museum there are four separate tombs and the “Heroon”, a small temple built for Phillip II of Macedon. Hundreds of items are displayed including beautiful gold creations, elaborate jewelry, colorful wall paintings, mosaics, hundreds of ancient items including a richly carved burial bed and others, used by the imperial family. Some of the most spectacular exhibits of the museum are the shield and armor of King Phillip the second and the famous Golden Larnax found in the sarcophagus of the King. An incredibly detailed golden wreath of 313 oak leaves and 68 acorns was found inside the Larnax. The extremely small size of the carefully carved ivory figures still impresses today. The exhibition is dedicated to the memory of Professor Manolis Andronikos, the well-known archaeologist who brought all these treasures to light, while offered important help to their preservation and restoration efforts. All these impressive findings are some of the finest examples of the detailed, sophisticated ancient Greek art and jewellery. Definitely something not to be missed. After a visit you will soon realize why this museum is considered one of the most popular and important museums in Greece. MOUNT OLYMPUS & LITOHORO VILLAGE Mount Olympus also transliterated as Olympos, is the highest mountain in Greece and the second highest mountain in the Balkans. It is located in the Olympus Range on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia, between the prefectures of Pieria and Larissa, about 80 km southwest from Thessaloniki. Mount Olympus has 52 peaks, deep gorges, and exceptional biodiversity. The highest peak Mytikas, meaning "nose", rises to 2,917 metres (9,570 ft). It is one of the highest peaks in Europe in terms of topographic prominence. Olympus was notable in Ancient Greek Mythology as the home of the Twelve Olympians, on the Mytikas peak. Mount Olympus is also noted for its very rich flora with several species. It has been the first National Park of Greece, since 1938, and a World's Biosphere Reserve. Litohoro is a village located at the base of Mount Olympus, on the western shore of the Thermaic Gulf. The first recorded mention of Litochoro is in an account of a visit by Saint Dionysius to Mount Olympus. The town is a popular destination for those wishing to climb Mount Olympus as almost all climbing routes begin to the southwest of the town. The village offers great view of both mountain and see, traditional products, tavernas and souvenirs. A walk on the narrow stone made roads rewards the visitors. Plaka Litohorou is the extended coastal area known s located east of the town of Litochoro, spreading from the foot of Olympus to the Thermaik Gulf and extending from Leptokarya in the south to Gritsa in the north. The coast mainly consists of sandy beaches with seaside resorts as well as hotels, campsites, restaurants, and beach bars Depending on the weather the lunch will be offered in a greek taverna at Litohoro (with mountain view) or at Plaka Litohorou (with sea view). Detailed program will be announced after the required (minimum) participations are completed.
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