Healthy Families Evaluation Update 2014-15 Key Outcome and Service Findings Best Beginnings Meeting March 10, 2016 Informing policy, Improving programs Beth L. Green, Ph.D. Jerod Tarte, M.A. [email protected] [email protected] www.npcresearch.com Presentation Overview • HFO Family Characteristics • Key Outcome Findings • Service Delivery Findings • Looking Ahead 3/10/2016 2 Families Served FY 2014-15 Are Demographics of ISOutcomes Families at High Risk for Negative HFO home visited families are at high risk, compared to general Oregon population 100% 85% 90% 75% 80% 70% 60% 50% 35% 40% 34% 30% 20% 10% 20% 20% 11% 3% 0% % teen parents % single parents HFO 3/10/2016 % less than HS % below FPL Oregon General Pop. 3 Healthy Families Oregon: Demographics of IS Families Parent History and Other Risks 100% 90% 79% 80% 70% 70% 60% 51% 50% 45% 44% 40% 30% 20% 10% 10% 0% % substance % previous or abuse current CW % lacked nurturing parents % multiple stressors % scored High % 4+ NBQ risks Stress More screened families scored at high risk this year: 68% vs. 42% in 2011-12 3/10/2016 4 Status Report Outcomes Families Served FY2014-15 3/10/2016 5 Parenting Outcomes at 12 Months • Reading to children decreased slightly— – only 83% of parents nationally read to their young child 3 or more times per week - 67% for low income families. • HOME scores improving generally • Fewer families had complete HOMEs • Slightly fewer families reported improved parenting skills 100% 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2012-13 2014-15 % Improved Parenting Skills %Good/Better HOME %Reads 3x/Week or more 3/10/2016 6 Daily Reading Outcomes • • • HFO parents much more likely to report reading daily to young children 100% 90% 80% Especially true for Hispanic parents 70% Randomized study found that HFO parents were significantly more likely to read daily compared to controls. 50% 3/10/2016 72% 67% 63% 60% 52% 40% 40% 30% 25% 20% HFO Natl. Avg HFO Natl. Avg. HFO (RTC) HFO Low SES Hispanic Hispanic (Control) parents 7 Health Outcomes 100% • Overall health outcomes very strong, meet HFA standards 95% 90% • Only 68-74% of Oregon 2-year olds fully immunized 85% • Insurance coverage has continually increased. 75% 80% 70% 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2012-13 2014-15 % Immunized by age 2 % Regular Well-Child % Children w/Insurance 3/10/2016 8 Outcomes for Families Served Prenatally • Statewide, only about 100% 255 mothers screened 90% AND served prenatally • These mothers were more likely to be breastfeeding at 6 months. • May be less likely to have premature birth • Families served prenatally also remain in the program longer 80% 70% 79% 69% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 6% 10% 11% 0% % Breastfed Served Prenatally 3/10/2016 % Premature Served Postnatally 9 Child Development • Most children are developing normally, although trend towards more 100% delays indicated. 90% • Staff take appropriate action when delay indicated. 80% • % of children 70% receiving ASQ screening has been decreasing (HFA standard) 60% % Normal Development % w/delay referred or appropriate action % screened within past year 50% 3/10/2016 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2012-2013 2014-15 10 Service Delivery Findings 3/10/2016 11 Eligibility Screening: Numbers Screened Continues to Decline 10000 9500 9750 9443 9052 9000 8500 8814 8000 7681 7500 7000 6500 6000 5500 5000 2007-08 3/10/2016 2010-11 2011-12 2013-14 2014-15 12 New Screening Target Population as of 2014-15: All Births • • • • 45,620 births last year statewide 17% (7,681) screened by HFO 92% of screens within 2 weeks of birth 90% of home visits within 3 months of birth Service improvement note: 262 families were not offered services because of incorrect NBQ scoring 3/10/2016 13 Program Acceptance Rates • • 70% of screened=eligible + interested 78% of those offered HFO – 545 could not be located – 98 “caseloads full” • 38% of offered received first HV (e.g., “Accept”) – 78% of these (1,151) did not have a reason for no visit • 60% Families more likely to get 1st HV if: 50% 40% 30% – Spanish speaking, Hispanic 20% – Married 10% – Regional variability in other factors 0% 2006-07 2007-08 2012-13 2014-15 % Accept Home Visiting 3/10/2016 14 Intensive Home Visiting Component Enrollment Decreased Slightly 3500 3000 3235 2958 2857 2549 2500 1812 2000 1500 1273 793 898 2007-08 2012-2013 2014-15 Total Enrolled New Enrollments 1000 500 0 2006-07 3/10/2016 15 Program Retention Rates • • • • Overall, retention patterns are similar for last 3 cohorts 100% 12-month retention varies by program (44%-81%) 80% Spanish-speaking families have highest retention—77% at 12 months vs. 50% for English speaking. 90% 3/10/2016 72% 70% 54% 60% 50% 40% 30% Older, married moms 20% also somewhat higher 10% retention 0% – 39% of teens retained at 12 months 86% % retained 3 % retained 6 % retained months months 12 months % retained 18 months Enrolled 2010-11 Enrolled 2011-12 Enrolled 2012-13 Enrolled 2013-14 16 Why do Families Leave? • 33% decline further service • 22% age out • 20% move out of county • 14% “other” • 11% cannot locate 3/10/2016 17 Program Strengths 1. Engaging higher risk families and families of color (especially Hispanic/Latino) 2. Parents reading to children 3. Family HOME environment 4. Health outcomes generally 5. Outcomes for prenatally served moms 3/10/2016 18 Suggestions for Improvement 1. Consider more prenatal screening & services 2. Increase on-time ASQs 3. Work on site-specific performance indicators 4. Ensure accurate NBQ scoring, HOME completion, data systems improvements 5. Monitor new service population 3/10/2016 19 Questions? Thoughts? Recommendations? 3/10/2016 20
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