NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________ 7th Grade Pre-AP Review WS- Probability 1. If a pair of number cubes is rolled, what is the probability of getting doubles? 6. A bag contains 5 green marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 2 red marbles. What is the probability that one marble drawn at random will not be blue? 2. Julia has a box of 8 red buttons and 6 blue buttons. She randomly selected one button, took it out of the box, then selected another button. What is the probability that both buttons are red? 7. If a number cube is rolled three times, what is the probability that it will land on a 2 each time? For Exercises 8-10, use the spinner shown. Determine the probability of each event. Write as a fraction in simplest form. 3. Determine if the event is independent or dependent: The students in gym class each pick lockers for their own use. Kristina picks her locker and then Alexandra picks her locker. 4. Find the probability of getting a sum of 7 when two number cubes are tossed. 8. P(even number) 9. P(prime number) 5. A coin and dice are tossed. How many outcomes are there? 10. P(not 4) Page 1 16. Abigail tossed a coin 15 times. The results were 9 heads and 6 tails. Find the probabilities below: For Exercises 11-14, determine the total number of outcomes in each sample space. 11. picking a day of the week and rolling a number cube labeled 1–6 a) Theoretical probability of tails b) Experimental probability of tails 12. picking a marble from bag containing blue, yellow, and green and tossing a dime 17. What is the probability that Louise’s spinner will land on blue and she will roll a 4? 13. choosing an hour of the day and a day of the week 18. A bag contains 2 red crayons, 4 blue crayons, and 1 green crayon. A crayon is selected, kept out of the bag, and then another crayon is selected. What is P(blue, then green)? 14. choosing a shirt from long sleeve, short sleeve, or tank top, bottoms from shorts, pants, or capris, and footwear from sandals, boots, or gym shoes 19. Anne must select a colored ball from a bag. The bag contains 2 red balls, 1 blue ball, 1 green ball, 3 orange balls, and 2 yellow balls. Predict her chances of selecting a blue ball. 15. A teacher is handing out pencils: red, blue, or yellow. Each pencil is equally likely to be handed out. Which simulation could be used to model this situation? a) Tossing a coin b) Spin a fair spinner with 4 sections c) Spin a fair spinner with 3 sections Page 2 ANSWER KEY 1. 1/6 2. 4/13 3. Dependent 4. 1/6 5. 12 6. 7/10 7. 1/216 8. ½ 9. ½ 10.7/8 11. 42 12.6 13.168 14.27 15.C 16. a) ½ b) 2/5 17. 1/24 18. 2/21 19.1/9
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