CPT Mock Test – 1st Test Booklet No. – 110017 Date: - 16.09.2015 (1) Ans. a At the time of maturity holder of bill is C so payment made by B to C (2) Ans. d Discount is 7000-6700 = 300 Duration : 2 Hours Total Marks : 100 3 Share of X = 300 5 = 180. (3) Ans. c Explanation: When discounting bill dishonored then following entry passed in the books of drawer Drawee A/c Dr. To bank (4) Ans. c Explanation: If any bill endorse by drawer the drawer called endorser. (5) Ans. c False, because a bill can be endorse several time. (6) Ans. c Bill written on 12th June 06 Add 2 months 12 Aug 06 Add 3 days grace 3 15 Aug 06 On 15th Aug public holiday so due for payment on 14 aug 06. (7) Ans. a Explanation: In case of insolvency a bill is treated as dishonored. (8) Ans. a Explanation: At the time renewal of bill, first old bill cancelled. (9) Ans. a When bill paid before date of maturity then holder of bill allow rebate to the acceptor. (10) Ans. b Explanation: Amount of Bill = 100000-(100000×5%) =95000 (11) Ans: d Explanation: MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 1|Page Bill payable a/c To B/R a/c (12) Dr. 5000 5000 Ans. c Explanation: 1 1970 985 2 3 6 ) 1970 Amount Received = 2000 (2000 12 100 Amount send to sohan = (13) Ans. b Explanation: Amount of Bad debt (14) 60 1000 500 300 100 Ans. d Explanation: Deficiency Amount (100000 1000) 70 70700 100 (15) Ans. d Explanation: 19 April To 21 May 2009 30 + 3 (grace) = 33 days = 21 May 2009 (16) Ans. a Explanation: Total Depreciation charged as per old method (SLM) for two year = ORIGINAL COST - WDV 10000-6000 = Rs. 4000 Total depreciation to be charged as per new method (WDV) for two year = 1st year dep = 20% of 10000 = 2000 2nd year dep = 20% of (10000-2000) = 1600 Total depreciation 2000 + 1600 = 3600 Excess Depreciation charged (old method – new method) 4000-3600 = Rs. 400. (17) Ans. d Explanation: Annual depreciation for 1-3 years = Annual Production Depreciabl e Value for Machinery Total Production Capacity 500000 units Rs. 1100000= 183333 3000000 Units (18) Ans. b Explanation: Accounting Policy Charging depreciation on fixed asset is a part of accounting policy MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 2|Page (19) Ans. b Explanation: Depreciate rate as per method AnnualDepr eciation 450 x100 x100 9% CostofAsset 5000 Cost scrapvalue 5000 500 Annual Depreciation (SLM) 450 usefulGpe 10 (20) Ans. a Explanation: Cost of Boiler: Purchase Cost Add: Shipping and forwarding charges Import Duty Installation exp. Total Cost Rs. 10000 2000 Cost (-) Dep. 1st Year @10% p.a. WDV 20000 2000 18000 7000 1000 20000 (-) Dep 2nd year @ 10% p.a. WDV (-) Dep 3rd year @ 10% p.a. WDV . or closing balance 1800 16200 1620 14580 (21) Ans. a Explanation: WDV of machinery = Original Cost – accumulated depreciation 4000 – 500 = 3500 Net Sales value of machine = Sales price – Selling agent commission – wages paid to worker for removing the asset i.e. 5200 – 420 – 150 = 4630 Profit = Net sales Value – WDV 4630 – 3500 = 1130. (22) Ans. b Explanation: Book value Original cost of asset- depreciation = writing down value or book value (23) Ans. a Explanation: Opening balance of Loose Tools Add: Purchase during the year = = 4320 1440 5760 Less: Closing Balance / Revalued Price of loose tolls at the end of the year Depreciation for the year = = 4680 1080 (24) Ans. c Explanation: Annual depreciation as per annuity method = depreciable value of Asset x Annuity value of Ree. 1 at i interest rate for n th year = Rs. 100000x0.282012 MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 3|Page = Rs. 28201 (25) Ans. d Explanation: Depreciation for 3rd Year = 3rd Year Digit Depreciabl e Value Sum of Digit 3 x(150000 Nil ) Rs.30000 15 3rd year digit means remaining life of the asset at the beginning of 3 rd year. (26) Ans. c Explanation: Obsolescence of a asset means decline in the value of asset due to inventions and innovations (27) Ans. c Explanation: Providing depreciation on fixed asset is charge against profit not appropriation of profit. It is immaterial whether provisions for depreciation A/c maintained or not. (28) Ans. d Explanation: under sum of years digit method, for calculating annual depreciations, denominator of the depreciations fractions will be sum of digits, therefore denominator will be 5+4+3+2+1 = 15 (29) Ans. b Explanation Depreciation on Furniture = 10,000 10% = 1,000 Depreciation on additional purchase of furniture = 5000 10% = 1000+250 = Rs. 1,250. (30) 6/12 = 250 Ans. c Explanation: Depreciation on machinery = 10,000 10% 3 250 12 Depreciation on furniture = 20,000 5% = 1000 = 1000 + 250 = 1250. (31) Ans. b Explanation: The Partnership Act, 1932 came into force on 1st day of October 1932. (32) Ans. d Explanation: According to the partnership act, the term "Business" includes trade, occupation and profession. (33) Ans. a Explanation: The ratio in which partners share profits and losses are based on agreement. and in absence of any information in the agreement, such are shared equally. MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 4|Page (34) Ans. d Explanation: To form a partnership, the partners should share profits and losses. But some partners may get a share only in the profits subject to the provision inserted in the partnership deed. (35) Ans. a Explanation: While forming partnership, partners may mutually decides the terms and conditions of it in the partnership deed and if the provisions of such deed is lawful, then such are valid and enforceable. So, if there is a contract that the partner shall not carry on the business other than that of the firm while he is a partner, such contract is valid. (36) Ans. d Explanation: (37) Ans. c Explanation: (38) Ans. b Explanation: (39) Ans. c Explanation: (40) Ans. a Explanation: (41) Ans. d Explanation: (42) Ans. b Explanation: (43) Ans. a Explanation: (44) Ans. b Explanation: (45) Ans. b Explanation: (46) Ans. c Explanation: (47) Ans. d Explanation: (48) Ans. c Explanation: MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 5|Page (49) Ans. a Explanation: (50) Ans.b Explanation: (51) Ans. a Explanation: % change in quantity demanded % change in price 30% Ed 20% Ed = Ed = 1.5 Ed > 1 (elastic) (52) Ans. b Explanation: A decrease in price will result in an increase in total revenue if the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price. (53) Ans. b Explanation: ea Q1 Q2 P1 P2 Q1 Q2 P1 P2 25 30 30000 36000 25 30 30000 36000 5 66000 ea 55 6000 ea 1 ea (54) Ans. b Explanation: The luxury goods like jewellery and fancy articles will have high income elasticity of demand. (55) Ans. c Explanation: A relative price is the ratio of one money price to another. (56) Ans. a Explanation: The quantity demanded of a good or service is the amount that consumer plan to buy during a given time period at a given price. (57) Ans. b Explanation: Demand is the entire relationship between the quantity demanded and the price of a good. (58) Ans. b Explanation: In case of perfectly inelastic demand salt is been considered most necessary. MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 6|Page (59) Ans. a Explanation: Since point elasticity measures the elasticity of demand at a particular point on a demand curve in that case where a clear price is given point elasticity will be used. (60) Ans. a Explanation: Since there is a positive/direct relationship between the complementary goods. Example petrol and car (61) Ans. b Explanation: Since in case of inferior goods whenever the income of the consumer increases he reduces the demand of it. (62) Ans. b Explanation: Since due to decline in price of the commodity real income of the consumer increases. (63) Ans. d Explanation: Since all of the above statement are true in case of giffen goods. (64) Ans. d Explanation: Since all of the above statement are correct in case of veblen goods. (65) Ans. d Explanation: Since all of the above statement holds true in case of exception of law of demand. (66) Ans. a Explanation: Since upward movement on the same demand curve shows contraction of demand. Y D P1 P P0 Expansion Contraction D X Q0 Q Q1 (67) Ans. c Explanation: Since Increase in demand shows Rightward shit of the demand curve. (68) Ans. a Explanation: Since this is the formula to show cross elasticity between related goods. MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 7|Page (69) Ans. a Explanation: Since this is the formula to show income elasticity. (70) Ans. b Explanation: Since, elasticity in case of normal goods is unitary elastic. (71) Ans. a Explanation: In case of Luxuries Ed > 1. (72) Ans. a Explanation: Income elasticity is calculated as follows: % Change in demand % Change in income 5 5 1 So Elasticity is 5. (73) Ans. d Explanation: In the following cases, the demand for goods tends to be less elastic : (i) Goods having no close substitutes (ii) Lesser proportion of income spend on the commodity (iii) Necessities (iv)Shorter time period (v) Commodity can be put to lesser number of uses, etc. (74) Ans. c Explanation: Change in demand is possible in two ways: (a) When demand changes due to its own price- movement in demand curve (b) When demand changes due to factors other than its own price-shift in demand curve (c) Movement of demand can be in two ways: (i) Expansion : when demand increases due to a fall in its own price. (ii) Contraction: when demand decrease due to a rise in its own price. (75) Ans. c Explanation: Point elasticity measures elasticity at a given point on a demand curve. MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 8|Page Point elasticity = Lower segment Upper segment Elasticity between mid point and upper extreme point of a straight line = LP 3 1 UP 1 (76) Ans. a Explanation: A = 2k, B = 5k [10(2k) + 3(5k)] : [5(2k)+2(5k)] = [20k + 15k] : [10k + 10k] = 35k : 20k = 7:4 (77) Ans. d Explanation: Mean Proportional = (78) 24 54 36 Ans. d Explanation: x 1 y2 x = k. 1 y2 1 = k. 1 4 k=4 x = 4. 1 y2 y=6 x = 4. x= 1 36 1 9 MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 9|Page (79) Ans. c Explanation: 5x 5 .5 26 5 26 5 x 26 5 x 5 5 x x=1 (80) Ans. a Explanation: 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 x 1 1 1 x x x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 = x x x 1 x 1 = x x x 1 x 1 2x 2 = x x = (81) Ans. a Explanation: 3 1 7 : 7 5 15 7x 3 1 15 7 5 3 1 15 x 7 5 7 9 x 49 x: (82) Ans. d Explanation: qy r p xy r xyz 6 r r xyz 1 6 xyz 6 MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 10 | P a g e (83) Ans. a Explanation: 2 3 1 3 ax bx c Cubing both sides 3 1 23 ax bx 3 c 3 2 1 a 3 x 2 b 3 x 3 ax 3 bx 3 c c 3 3 2 3 3 a x b x c 3abcx (84) Ans. b Explanation: A person has Assets worth = Rs. 1,48,200 Ratio of share of wife, son & daughter =3:2:1 Sum of Ratio = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6 Share of Son = 2/6 x 1,48,200 = Rs.49,400 (85) Ans. c Explanation: Ratio of the salary of a person in three months = 2 : 4 : 5 Let, Salary of 1st month = 2x Salary of 2nd month = 4x Salary of 3rd month = 5x Given (Salary of product of last two months) – (Salary of product 1st two months) = 4,80,00,000 (4x.5x) – (2x.4x) = 4,80,00,000 20x2–8x2 = 4,80,00,000 12x2 = 4,80,00,000 x2= 40,00,000 x = 2,000 Salary of the person for second month = 4x= 4 x 2,000 = 8,000 (86) Ans. b Explanation: Let numbers be 2x and 3x. Therefore, (3x)2 – (2x)2 = 320 9x2 – 4x2 = 320 5x2 = 320 x2 = 64 x=8 Numbers are : 2x = 2 × 8 = 16 3x = 3 × 8 = 24 (87) Ans. a Explanation: MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 11 | P a g e Let the income of A and B be 3x and 2x respectively and expenditures of A and B be 5y and 3y respectively. Therefore, 3x–5y = 1500 .......... (i) 2x–3y = 1500 .......... (ii) Solving (i) and (ii) Simultaneously We get x = 3000 y = 1500 Therefore, B's income = 2x = 2×3000 = Rs.6000 (88) Ans. c Explanation: Let the fourth proportional to x, 2x, (x+1) be t, then, x x 1 2x t 1 x 1 2 t t = 2x+2 Fourth proportional to x, 2x, (x+1) is (2x+2) i.e. x:2x::(x+1):(2x+2) (89) Ans. c Explanation: Geometric mean = n 3 x1.x 2 ........x n 40 x 50 =100 X = 500 (90) Ans. c Explanation: Harmonic mean = n (1/ x) s Here n = 5 HM = 5 2.189 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 (91) Ans. c Explanation : Average age of 10 students = 20 yrs The sum of age of 10 students = 20 x 10 = 200 yrs If two boys are increased The total no of students = 10+2=12 And average increased by 4 yrs Then new average = 20 + 4 = 24 The sum of age of 12 student = 24 x 12 = 288 The sum of age of two boys = 288 – 200 = 88 88 Average age of two boys = 2 = 44 (92) Ans. b Explanation: The best measurement of central tendency for open end classification is median. MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 12 | P a g e (93) Ans. b Explanation: 13x 7 y 22 0 x 6 (94) Ans. c Explanation: Wages of 8 workers in ascending order 19,18,22,28,37,24,39,42 n=8 th th n n value 1 value 2 2 2 median = th th 8 8 value 1 value 2 2 2 = th (4) value (5) th value 2 = = (95) 24 28 26 2 Ans. a Explanation: M.D of y = |𝑏| × 𝑀. 𝐷. 𝑜𝑓 𝑥. 15 15 M.D. x 12 M.D.x = 12 (96) Ans. b Explanation: y=12–3xs S.D. of y = |𝑏| × 𝑆. 𝐷. 𝑥 S.D. of y = 3 5 (97) Ans. b Explanation: Q.D<M.D. (98) Ans. a Explanation: Given 𝑀𝑒𝑎𝑛 (𝑥) = 5; 𝑆. 𝐷. (𝜎) = 2.6 𝑄𝐷 Coefficient of QD = × 100 𝑀 = (99) 1.733 5 × 100 = 34.67 Ans. b Explanation: Q3=142 and Q1=126 MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 13 | P a g e 𝑄. 𝐷. = 𝑄3 −𝑄1 = 2 6 142−126 = 2 16 2 =8 MD.= × 8 = 9.60 5 (100) Ans. a Explanation: Given x takes x1 , x 2 , ...........x10 , x1 , x 2 , ......... x10 20 x i 0 i 1 10 and given xi 40 20 2 i 1 20 x i2 i 1 S.D. of x = n , x i 1 2 i 20 xi i 1 n 40 2 80 2 2 = 80 0 2 20 20 MITTAL COMMERCE CLASSES 14 | P a g e
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