Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Gretchen A. Magee, AuD Private Practice Audiologist Member of the AAA Business Enhancement Strategies and Techniques Committee 1 Show Me the Money! 1. 2. 3. 4. Identify and understand quality features in their practice Apply basic computations to determine the overall value their own practice Identify key risks a potential buyer/investor will assume and take action to reduce those risks and maximize value. Align their expectations for a future sale more closely with market realities 2 Exit Strategies Plan your exit when you start the business. Final stages of exit at 3-5 years before sale. Take time to understand how your chosen exit affects business planning. Consider the cost of each strategy. Be aware that your investors will have their own exit strategies. Plan well ahead for a satisfying life when you leave your current business. 3 1 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Team Players Accountant Lawyer Business Valuator Tax Professional Personal Financial Advisor Insurance Professional Personal Advisors 4 Preparation – Financials/Data Be Prepared to Have the Following: 3 Years of Financial Data 3 Years of Tax Returns Year-to-date P&L - 60-90 Days Out Write-offs and Adjustments Practice Mixes Debt and Liabilities Profit Community Demographics 5 Is Your Practice an Investment? Investment An asset purchased with the idea that the asset will provide income in the future or appreciate and be sold at a higher price. Career An occupation or profession, especially one requiring special training, followed as one’s lifework. Generates annual income and a long-term gain Generates annual income only. 6 2 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Timing is Everything Company Personal Market Which makes the biggest impact? 7 Perceived Value of Your Practice Investment Owner takes steps to better understand company value so that expectations match reality Low Career Owner does not understand company’s value and bases expectations on rumors or guesses Value High How the market values your practice How most owners value their practices 8 Take the Buyer’s Perspective Cash Flow & ROI Is the business profitable and growing? What kind of loan can the cash flow support? Staffing Is the owner a major revenue producer? Would office staff stay with the business? Ease of Operations Is Marketing Plan established? Are office procedures and staff in place? How stable are employees? Risk What happens if the owner leaves? Is there a reliance on certain payers or revenue streams? 9 3 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Who Is Your Audience? National Corporation Small Corporation Individual Employee Family Member 10 Investment Potential Low Payer Risk Low Owner Risk Low Referral Risk Attractive Investment 11 Income/Cash Approach An Audiology Practice is worth the amount you would pay today to receive a stream of earnings (Cash Flow) in the future. Looks at Two Components (Time – Risk) – – Timing – Money you receive in 5 Years is Worth less than Cash in Hand. The Amount Received & Likelihood of Receiving The Riskier the Future Cash Flow – Lower Value 12 4 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Reducing Risks Employee Risk Owner Risk Financial Risk Legal Risk Payer Risk Economic Risk Risk of Disruption Referral Risk 13 What has Value? Tangible Assets P&L Equipment Future Revenue & Inventory Cash Flow Furnished Office Intangible Assets Files Name Contracts Goodwill Does any of it have value without you? 14 Business Evaluation - Tangibles Assets Liabilities Volume of Sales Volume of Cases Billings to Insurance Carriers Accounts Receivable Fixed Costs Variable Expenses Add Backs Lease Terms Profits 15 5 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Business Evaluation - Intangibles Location Now and in the Future Reputation of Owner(s) Reputation by Referral Sources Image Presented by the Office Staff Look and Feel of the Office 16 Value of Tangible Assets Actual Cost Book or Depreciation Value Replacement Value or Fair Market Value 17 Digital Assets 18 Documentation of Digital Assets Domain Name Registrations/Website Server Passwords Online Merchant Accounts Patient Files *Potential use of Legacy Locker or Cloud Storage 6 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Property Value Net Operating Income = (Rental + Non-Rental Income) – Operating Expenses Value = Net Operating Income/CAP (10% or value given by banker/broker in area) CAP Rate is Return on Investment 19 Simplified Method for Determining CAP/Discount Rate Businesses in a highly competitive industry that require little capital to enter, no management depth, and have a high element of risk, although the past record may be good. (16-20%) Small businesses that depend upon the special skills of one or two people, or larger established businesses that are highly cyclical in nature. In both cases, future earnings may be expected to deviate widely from projections (21-25%) 20 Accounting Methods Used for Offers Asset Value – used when a business has a large inventory of valuable equipment Liquidation Value – calculation of the fixed assets if the business was forced to see in a year Comparative Value – what other businesses sold for in the same area 21 7 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Income Multiplier Practice Value = (Pretax Profits + Owner’s Salary + Add Backs from Perks + Interest Income + Depreciation (Allow for capital expenses)) x (Multiplier of 1, 2, or 3) 22 Add backs Add backs to net profit are those expenses that would not ordinarily be incurred by the new owner. Owners may take certain “perks” to offset taxable income. 1. 2. 3. 4. 23 5. Automobile Allowances Higher Owner Salary Family Member Salary Continuing Education Travel Value Annual Gross Revenue Patient Contact Hours x $Rate = Value Establish a Floor and Ceiling Price Tangibles + Goodwill) – Liabilities = Value Net Annual Earnings Multiple Method (Average Gross Revenue/2) x (1, 2, or 3) = value Goodwill = Avg Gross Revenue for a Year – Expenses 1. 3. 2. 24 8 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Putting a Value on Goodwill Discounted Percentage of Net Cash Flow (Gross Revenue – Expenses) x (Percentage of Patients Likely to Stay with the Practice) = Goodwill Capitalization of Practice Net Earnings Above the Average Practice in Specialty and Area Market Comparables *May Not Be Available 25 Interest Rates with Value More Buyers in the Market + Increased Buyer Motivation = Positive Value Short-Term Rising Interest Rates Increase Value High Interest Rates Lower Business Values 26 Financing Options Lending institutions SBA Owner/Partner Financing Manufacturer 27 9 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Take Action Pay attention to proposed changes to tax codes and interest rates, and the likely implementation dates. Be flexible, and adjust the timing of your sale/expantion to capitalize on the right market. Get to know the major buyers/investors. Learn about what they look for and what you can do to make yourself more valuable to them. Make your business sellable. 28 6 Steps to Maximize Value 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Time it Right Price it Properly Be Open-Minded Seek Professional Advice Prepare Clean Financials Make it Turnkey 29 Make Your Practice Turnkey Accounting System Practice Management System HR Systems Business Profitable and Growing Strategies and Processes in Place 30 10 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice Web Seminar Recorded April 16, 2014 Making the Sale Time Period of Several Months Due Diligence Confidentiality Agreement Letter of Intent May Lead To . . . Purchase Agreement 31 Q&A To ask a question, please type your question into the chat box in the lower left corner of the screen and click on the “Send” button located right below the box. 32 Putting a Number On It: Let’s Value Your Audiology Practice [email protected] *Remember to Reduce Key Risk Factors and Take Home Top Dollar for Your Practice 33 11
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