Reference Solution Leadership References & Bibliography 1. General Reference Texts 2. Complex Science Essential Readings 3. Solution Leadership Bibliography Solution Leadership Frontier Solution Discipline Information Out of Chaos emerges Order I The Attractor as Core Organizing Principle Performance II Global Mindset IV 1. Global Civilization 2. Complex Thinking 3. Solution Execution Within Order resides Chaos III Culture 4. 5. 6. Society Development Organization Performance Leadership Competence Waves of Change Approach Tension between Order & Chaos creates Change Culture Matters Competitive Space 7. Transformative Development 8. Adaptive Growth 9. Institutional Alignment -1- Solution Leadership References 1. General Reference Texts 1. Aaker, David A (2001). Developing Business Strategies, 6th Edition. New York: Wiley This book provides a framework for looking outside the business to sense changes, trends, threats, and opportunities, and to analyze these conditions to develop strategic options. A set of agendas helps start the process, which is supported by a summary flow diagram and planning forms. Plus, new and updated sections on topics such as knowledge management, downstream business models, brand extensions, illusionary synergy, global leadership, creative thinking, and more round out the book. (From the Inside Flap). Crucial to the success of any long-term strategy is the development of sustainable competitive advantages built from organizational assets and competencies. Aaker presents methods and concepts for identifying these advantages and making them the centerpiece of successful methods of branding, advertising, distribution, manufacturing, and finance. This book also helps organizations select investment levels and chart growth directions for existing business areas as well as alternative growth directions, including market penetration, product expansion, market expansion, diversification, and more. Using methods such as strategic uncertainties, portfolio models, and scenario analysis, managers will learn to evaluate numerous investment alternatives. Aaker explains how an organization’s structure, systems, people, and culture contribute to the successful implementation of a strategy. He also describes how to implement a dynamic strategy that responds to changing conditions, how to use alliances to gain strategic advantage, and how to implement strategies when markets are hostile or declining or when competition is global in scope. 2. Baye, Michael (2009) Managerial Economics and Business Strategy. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 6th Edition. 3. Beer, Michael (Editor) (2002) Breaking the Code of Change. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press 4. Belch, George (2008) Advertising and Promotion: An Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 7th edition. 5. Brigham, Eugene F (2008) Financial Management: Theory & Practice. South-Western College Pub; 12th Edition. 6. Broadberry, Stephen & Kevin O'Rourke (2010) 7. The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Europe: Volume 2, 1870 to the Present (Paperback) Cambridge University Press; 1 edition Unlike most existing textbooks on the economic history of modern Europe, which offer a country-by-country approach, The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Europe rethinks Europe's economic history since 1700 as unified and pan-European, with the material organised by topic rather than by country. This second volume tracks Europe's economic history through three major phases since 1870. The first phase was an age of globalization and of European economic and political dominance that lasted until World War I. The second, from 1914 to 1945, was one of war, deglobalization, and depression and the third was one of growing integration not only within Europe but also between Europe and the global economy. Leading authors offer comprehensive and accessible introductions to these patterns of globalization and deglobalization as well as to key themes in modern economic history such as economic growth, business cycles, sectoral developments, and population and living standards 8. Cameron, Rondo & Larry Neal (2002) A Concise Economic History of the World: From Paleolithic Times to the Present (Paperback) Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 4th edition This classic book offers a broad sweep of economic history from prehistoric times to the present and explores the disparity of wealth among nations. It has been updated to reflect the stunning changes in the world economy since 1989 and expanded to include coverage of the most recent developments in the European Union, East Asia, and, in general, transition economies. Comprehensive and global in scope, this concise text features ample illustrations and a fully updated annotated bibliography that guides readers to the relevant scholarly literature. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -2- Solution Leadership References 9. Cateora, Philip (2008) International Marketing. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 14th edition. 10. Cavico, Frank J. and Bahaudin G. Mujtaba. (2008) Business Ethics: The Moral Foundation for Effective Leadership, Management, and Entrepreneurship (2nd Edition) (Paperback) 11. Chopra, Sunil & Peter Meindl (2009) Supply Chain Management (4th Edition) 12. Clough, Shephard B (1968) European Economic History: The Economic Development of Western Civilization. New York: McGraw-Hill, ( Capitalism Development) 13. Crouhy, Michel (2006) The Essentials of Risk Management. New York: McGraw-Hill 14. Cummings, Thomas G. (Author), Christopher G. Worley (2008) Organization Development and Change (Hardcover) South-Western College Pub; 9th edition 15. Dookeran, Winston (2012) Power, Politics & Performance, A Partnership Approach for Development, Ian Randle Publishers, Kingston & Miami. 16. Fitzsimmons, James (2007) Service Management: Operations, Strategy, Information Technology. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 6th edition. 17. Gibson, James (2008) Organizations: Behavior, Structure, Processes (Paperback) McGrawHill/Irwin; 13th edition. Gibson presents theories, research results, and applications that focus on managing organizational behavior in small, large, and global organizations. The book is organized and presented in a sequence based on behavior, structure, and processes. 18. Groebner, David F. (2007) Business Statistics: Decision Making and Student CD Package (7th Edition) 19. Harris,Philip R., Robert T. Moran Ph.D., and Sarah V. Moran ( 2004) Managing Cultural Differences, Sixth Edition: Global Leadership Strategies for the 21st. MA Hardcover 20. Heilbroner, Robert L (1999) The Worldly Philosophers: The Lives, Times and Ideas Of The Great Economic Thinkers [7th Edition], New York: Touchstone (paperback) 21. Hersey, Paul; Blanchard, Ken; Johnson, D. (2008) Management of Organizational Behavior: Leading Human Resources (9th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. 22. Hill, Charles W. L. (2008) International Business . McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 7th Edition. 23. Hitt, Michael A. (2008) Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalization, Concepts . South-Western College Pub; 8th edition January 18, 2008 24. Holsapple, Clyde W. (2003) Handbook on Knowledge Management : Knowledge Matters, New York: Springer Verlag. 25. Huntington, Samual P (1998) Clash of Civilization & the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon & Schuster. 26. Jones, Gareth, Jennifer George (2007) Contemporary Management . McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 5th edition. 27. Kendrick, Tom (2009) Identifying and Managing Project Risk: Essential Tools for Failure-Proofing Your Project .AMACOM; Second Edition. 28. Kotler, Philip (2008) Marketing Management. Prentice Hall; 13th edition. 29. Lewicki, Roy and Bruce Barry, David Saunders (2006) Essentials of Negotiation (Paperback) McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 4 edition 30. Martin, James (1995) The Great Transition, Using the Seven Disciplines of Enterprise Engineering to Align People, Technology, and Strategy. New York: AMOCOM. 31. Milkovich, George (2007) Compensation. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 9 edition. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -3- Solution Leadership References 32. Moore, Christopher W. (2003) The Mediation Process: Practical Strategies for Resolving Conflict Jossey-Bass; 3 edition. 33. Niven, Paul R. (2006) Balanced Scorecard Step-by-Step: Maximizing Performance and Maintaining Results. Publisher: Wiley; 2th edition 34. Noe, Raymond and John Hollenbeck, Barry Gerhart, Patrick Wright.(2007) Human Resource Management , McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 6th edition. 35. Pinto, Jeffrey K. (2008) Project Management: Achieving Competitive Advantage Hardcover 36. Robbins, Stephen P, Judge, Tim (2007) Essentials of Organizational Behavior ,Prentice Hall; 9th edition. 37. Sage, W. Warner Burke(2007) Organization Change: Theory and Practice (Foundations for Organizational Science)(Paperback) Publications, Inc; 2nd edition 38. Solomon, Michael R. (2008) Consumer Behavior.Prentice Hall; 8th edition. 39. Stevenson, William J (2008) Operations Management, McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 9th edition 40. Thomas, Christopher and S. Charles Maurice (2007) Managerial Economics. McGrawHill/Irwin; 9th ed. 41. Ulrich, Dave (2009) HR Transformation: Building Human Resources From the Outside In. McGraw-Hill; 1 edition 42. Westerfield, Randolph & Stephen Ross (2007) Essentials of Corporate Finance .McGrawHill/Irwin; 6th edition. 43. Wheatley, Margaret J. (2006). Leadership and the New Science: Discovering Order in a Chaotic World. (3rd Ed.) Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc 44. Yukl, Gary A. (2005) Leadership in Organizations, Prentice Hall; 6th edition. Leadership in Organizations focuses on effective leadership in organizations through both theory and practice. This book explains and critiques the major theories and studies that are most relevant and informative and reviews what we know about leadership effectiveness. The most comprehensive survey of the major theories and research on leadership and managerial effectiveness in formal organizations -- with practical suggestions for improving leadership skills. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -4- Solution Leadership References 2. Complex Science Essential Readings We urge the reader unfamiliar with the language of complexity science to the internet for specific concepts. Those who want a deeper understanding please see the attached selected reference texts. Complexity science is often used to describe the loosely organized academic field that has grown up around the study of complex dynamic and adaptive systems. Complexity science is not a single theory— it encompasses more than one theoretical framework and is highly interdisciplinary, seeking the answers to some fundamental questions about living, adaptable, changeable systems. Complex adaptive systems are special cases of complex systems. They are complex in that they are diverse and made up of multiple interconnected elements and adaptive in that they have the capacity to change and learn from experience. The term complex adaptive system (CAS) was coined at the interdisciplinary Santa Fe Institute (SFI), by John H. Holland, Murray Gell-Mann and others. CAS ideas and models are essentially evolutionary, grounded in modern biological views on adaptation and evolution. The theory of complex adaptive systems bridges developments of systems theory with the ideas of generalized Darwinism, which suggests that Darwinian principles of evolution can explain a range of complex material phenomena, from cosmic to social objects. Other important properties are adaptation communication, cooperation, specialization, spatial and temporal organization, and of course reproduction. They can be found on all levels: cells specialize, adapt and reproduce themselves just like larger organisms do. Communication and cooperation take place on all levels, from the agent to the system level. The forces driving co-operation between agents in such a system can be analyzed with game theory. The following books are ressential readings for those who want to understand basic concepts of the Science of Complexity and Complex Adaptive Systems as the basis for learning Adaptive and Complex Thinking. 1. 2. 3. 4. John Briggs & F. David Peat, Turbulent Mirror: An illustrated Guide to Chaos Theory and the Science of Wholeness. (New York: Harper. 1989) .This illustrated guide to chaos theory and the science of wholeness (complexity) is necessary reading for the first time student of science of complexity. James Gleick, Chaos: Making a new science. (New York: Penguin. 1988.)This book is a must reading for beginning students of science of complexity. James Gleick helped popularize the concept of chaos theory with Chaos: The Making of a New Science (1987). Prior to that, the concept had largely been the province of mathematicians, but Gleick showed broader applications for the idea that systems behave in orderly ways in spite of seemingly random--and chaotic-individual events. And, indeed, investors, meteorologists, economists, astronomers, and biologists have all incorporated chaos theory into the models they construct. Murray Gell-Mann, The Quark and the Jaguar Adventures into the simple and the Complex. (New York: W.H. Freeman. 1994). He is the Nobel Prize winning physicist on whose outline of complex behavior this author began to build the CASE model. Ralph D. Stacey, Strategic Management & Organisational Dynamics. (London: Pitman Publishing, Second Edition 1996). This work is still the best that this author has found that explains and applies in a clear manner the difficult concepts of complex system behavior. Chapter 9, System dynamics far from equilibrium, discusses complex feedback systems coevolving into open-ended Evolutionary space. (pp309-351). Systems and creativity (p. 314), Chaos Theory (pp. 319-328), Self-organization (p. 330-346),Self-organization is a process in which the components of a system in effect spontaneously communicate with each other and abruptly cooperate in coordinated and concerted behavior.( p.330). Complexity theory of organization (p.349) Lists nine points. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -5- Solution Leadership References 5. Ian Marshall and Danah Zohar, Who’s afraid of Schroedinger’s Cat, All the Science Ideas you need to Keep up with the New Thinking. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1997. 6. Klaus Mainzer, Thinking in Complexity: The Complex Dynamics of Matter, Mind and Mankind. Berlin: Springer, 2007. (4th ed.) 7. Margaret J. Wheatley, Leadership and the New Science, Discovering Order in a Chaotic World San Francisco: Barrett-Koehler 1992. Applications for management theory: Margaret Wheatley's Leadership and the New explored organizational behavior from the point of view of chaos. 8. Peter M Senge,. The Fifth Discipline: The Art & Practice of The Learning Organization (Paperback) N. Y.: Doubleday. 2006. 9. Peter M. Senge, The Dance of Change, The Challenges to Sustaining Momentum in Learning Organizations. New York: Doubleday, 1999. 10. Irene T. Sanders, Strategic Thinking and the New Science: Planning in the Midst of Chaos Complexity and Change. New York: Free Press,1998.She, has developed a new model of strategic thinking, based on chaos and complexity that breaks down the process into two components: insight about the present and foresight about the future. Both of these require "visual thinking," and she has developed a tool called "FutureScape" that facilitates such thinking. 11. Tyler Volk, Gaia’s Body, Toward a Physiology of Earth. New York: Copernicus, 1998 This book treats planet earth as a living complex adaptive system. Gaia, the name for this system, is viewed as the largest entity in the nested system of life on Earth. While earth is not an organism, it nevertheless shows a kind of physiology with a fascinating internal dynamics that resembles a ‘living system’. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -6- Solution Leadership References 3. Solution Leadership Bibliography By Sections & Chapters SECTION I Information Frontier CHAPTER 1 Global Civilization Bhagwati, Jagdish (2007) In Defense of Globalization: With a New Afterword. Oxford University Press, (Paperback) Barker, Joel A (1992) Paradigms. The Business of Discovering the Future. New York: Harper Business. Bloom, Howard (2000) Global Brain, The Evolution of Mass Mind from the BigBang to the 21 st Century. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Coates, Joseph F. 2025 (1997) Scenarios of US and Global Society Reshaped by Science and Technology, Greensboro: Oakhill Press. Cowen, Tyler (2004) Creative Destruction: How Globalization Is Changing the World's Cultures, Princeton University Press. Friedman, Milton (2002) Capitalism and Freedom: Fortieth Anniversary Edition University Of Chicago Press. How can we benefit from the promise of government while avoiding the threat it poses to individual freedom? In this classic book, Milton Friedman provides the definitive statement of his immensely influential economic philosophy—one in which competitive capitalism serves as both a device for achieving economic freedom and a necessary condition for political freedom. Friedman, Tomas L (2000) The Lexus and the Olive Tree, Understanding Globalization, New York: Anchor Books. Friedman, Tomas L (2008) Hot, Flat, and Crowded, Why we need a Green Revolution – and how it can renew America, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Friedman, Thomas L (2005) The World is Flat, A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.Friedman argues that the world has become ‘flat’. And with this ‘flattening’ of the globe and he asks, has the world gotten too small and too fast for the human beings and their political systems to adjust in a stable manner? Fukuyama, Francis (2002) Our Posthuman Future, Consequences of the Biotechnology Revolution. New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux. Naim, Moises (2005) Illicit: How Smugglers, Traffickers, and Copycats are hijacking the Global Economy. New York: Doubleday. Naisbitt, John (1990) Megatrends 2000: Ten New Directions for the 1990's. New York: William Morrow & Co. Naisbitt, John (1982) Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. New York: Warner Books Inc. Naisbitt, John (1994) Global Paradox: The Bigger the World Economy, the More Powerful Its Smallest Players. New York: William Morrow & Company. Stiglitz, Joseph E (2007) Making Globalization Work .Paperback - Sep 4, 2007) W.W. Norton, 2007. Stiglitz, Joseph E (2002) Globalization and its Discontents. He is particularly critical of the ‘Washington Consensus” and the outdated economic models that were implemented. New York: W.W. Norton. Tapscott, Don (1993) Paradigm Shift: The New Promise of Information Technology. New York: McGraw-Hill. Tapscott, Don (2008) Wikinomics, How Mass Collaboration Changes Everything. New York: Penguin. Pieterse, Jan Nederveen (2009) Globalization and Culture: Global Melange (Paperback) He sees globalization as a process that began when the first humans left Africa 75K years ago and that has only been accelerated in recent decades. By using the idea of hybridity as a working thesis, he argues that mixing and border crossing have been and remain important and unavoidable elements in cultural interchange. Is there cultural life after the clash of civilizations and global McDonaldization? He argues that what is taking place is the formation of a global melange, a culture of hybridization. From this perspective on globalization, conflict may be mitigated and identity preserved if transformed. Adaptability and Information Resource Blomqvist, Hans C. and Mats Lundahl (2002) The Distorted Economy. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Cavico, Frank J. and Bahaudin G. Mujtaba (2007) Legal Challenges for the Global Manager and Entrepreneur (Paperback) Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -7- Solution Leadership References De Soto, Hernando(2003) The Mystery of Capital, Why capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else. New York: Basic Books. Gates, Bill (2001) Business @ the Speed of Thought : Using a Digital Nervous System. New York, NY: Warner Books. Hutton, Will (2001) (Editor) Global Capitalism. New York : New Press August 1, 2000 Laszlo, Ervin (2008) Quantum Shift in the Global Brain, How the New Scientific Reality Can Change Us and Our World. Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions. Discusses the ‘Reality Revolution”: Macro-shift in society, Paradigm Shift in Science, Global Shift in Action. Murnighan, J. Keith (2001) The Art of High Stakes Decision Making: Tough Calls in a Speed Driven World. New York: Wiley. Rischard, J.F. (2002) High Noon, Twenty Global Problems, Twenty years to solve them. New York: Basic Books (p.66) Global Issues: For A – International organization are needed to solve global problems, like the UN Senge, Peter M. Bryan Smith , Sara Schley , Joe Laur , Nina Kruschwitz (2008) The Necessary Revolution: How individuals and organizations are working together to create a sustainable world. Schmidt, Stanley. The Coming Convergence, The Surprising Ways Diverse Technologies Interact to Shape Our World and Change the Future. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books. Tapscott, Don (2000) Digital Capital (2000): Harnessing the Power of Business Webs. Boston, Mass.: HBS Tapscott, Don (1999) Growing Up Digital: The Rise of the Net Generation. New York: McGraw-Hill. Tapscott, Don (1997) The Digital Economy: Promise and Peril in the Age of Networked Intelligence. N.Y: McGrawHill. Tapscott, Don (1998) (Editor).Blueprint to the Digital Economy: Creating Wealth in the Era of E-Business. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies. CHAPTER 2 Complexity Thinking Additional Reading Anderson, P. (1999) Complexity Theory and Organization Science Organization Science. 10(3): 216-232. Axelrod, R. A., & Cohen, M. D. (2001).Harnessing Complexity: Organizational Implications of a Scientific Frontier.NewYork: The Free Press Briggs, John. Fractals (1992) The Patterns of Chaos, Discovering a New Aesthetic of Art, Science, and Nature.New York: Touchstone. Brockman, John (2002)ed. The Next Fifty Years, Science in the first half of the twenty-first century (New York: Vintage Books). All new essays from 25 of the world’s leading scientists. Brown, S. L., &Eisenhardt, K. M. (1997). The Art of Continuous Change: Linking Complexity Theory and Time-paced Chawla, Sarita(2006) (Editor)Learning Organizations: Developing Cultures for Tomorrow's Workplace (Corporate Leadership). Portland, Or.: Productivity Press. Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly. (1996)Creativity: Flow and the Psychology of Discovery and Invention. New York: Harper Collins. Davis, J. P., Eisenhardt, K. M., & Bingham, C. B. (2008) Complexity Theory, Market Dynamism, and the Strategy of Simple Rules, Stanford Technology Ventures Program working paper. DeShon, R. &Svyantek, D. J. (1993) "Organizational Attractors: A Chaos Theory Explanation of why Cultural Change Efforts Often Fail." Public Administration Quarterly. (Vol. 17, No. 3 pp. 339-355) Dooley, K. & Johnson, L. (1995) "TQM, Chaos, and Complexity."Human Systems Management. (Vol. 14, No. 4, pp.1-16) Erdi, Peter (2008)Complexity Explained. Berlin: Springer Verlag,2008 Gell-Mann, M (2000) The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex. New York: WH Freeman. Herbert, Nick (1987) Quantum Reality: Beyond the New Physics. :Anchor. Provides 8 different views/interpretations of reality based on quantum physical theory. Higgins, M. & Smith, W. (2003) "Postmodernism and Popularisation: The Cultural Life of Chaos Theory." Culture and Organization.(Vol. 9, June, pp. 93-104). Leicester, UK: Management Centre. Hudson, C.G. (2005) "At the Edge of Chaos: A New Paradigm for Social Work?" Journal of Social Work Education (Vol. 36, No. 2, pp.215-230) Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -8- Solution Leadership References Kauffman, Stuart (1995)At Home in the Universe, The Search for the Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity. New York: Oxford Press Kauffman, S. (1993) The Origins of Order. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Levinthal, D. (1997) Adaptation on Rugged Landscapes. Management Science, 43: 934-950 Levy, D. (1994) "Chaos Theory and Strategy: Theory, Application, and Managerial Implications." Strategic Management Journal.(Vol. 15, pp. 167-178). March, J. G. (1991) Exploration and Exploitation in Organizational Learning. Organization Science, 2(1): 71-87 McKelvey, B. (1999) Avoiding Complexity Catastrophe in Co-evolutionary Pockets: Strategies for Rugged Landscapes. Organization Science, 10(3): 249-321 McMillan, E. (2004) Complexity, Organizations and Change. Routledge, Hardback McNamara, C.R. (1997) "Brief Overviews of Contemporary Theories in Management."Retrieved March, 15, 2005. MichioKaku (2009) Physics of the Impossible. New York: Anchor. It examines the technologies of invisibility, teleportation, precognition, star ships, antimatter engines, time travel and more—all regarded as things that are not possible today but that might be possible in the future. He ranks these subjects according to when, if ever, these technologies might become reality. Miller, John H. and Scott E. Page (2007) Complex Adaptive Systems: An Introduction to Computational Models of Social Life Moffat, James ( 2003)Complexity Theory and Network Centric Warfare Princeton Studies in Complexity. Paperback Morgan, Gareth (1998)Images of Organization: The Executive Edition [ABRIDGED]. San Francisco, Calif.: BerrettKoehler North, Michael J. and Charles M. Macal (2007)Managing Business Complexity: Discovering Strategic Solutions with Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation. New York: Oxford Press. Oliver, Richard W (1999)The Coming Biotech Age: The Business of Bio-Materials. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies. Peitgen, Heinz-Otto (2004)Chaos and Fractals: New Frontiers of Science. New York: Springer Verlag. Perrow, C. (1986) Complex Organizations: A Critical Essay Scott, Forseman& Co., Glenville, Illinois Polley, D. (1997) "Turbulence in Organizations: New Metaphors for Organizational Research." Organization Science. (Vol. 8, No.5, pp. 445-457) Rivkin, J., W. (2000) Imitation of Complex Strategies. Management Science, 46(6): 824-844 Rivkin, J. and Siggelkow, N. (2003) Balancing Search and Stability: Interdependencies Among Elements of Organizational Design. Management Science, 49, pp. 290-311 Rudolph, J., & Repenning, N. (2002) Disaster Dynamics: Understanding the Role of Quantity in Organizational Collapse. Administrative Science Quarterly, 47: 1-30 Schilling, M. A. (2000) Toward a General Modular Systems Theory and its Applicability to Interfirm Product Modularity.Academy of Management Review, 25(2): 312-334 Schmidt,Stanley (2008)The Coming Convergence, The Surprising Ways Diverse Technologies Interact to Shape our World and Change the Future.Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books. In this guide to the future, he shows how past convergence have led to today’s world, and then considers tomorrow’s main current in biotechnology, cognitive sciences, information technology, and nana-technology and their shaping of our future. Sawyer, Keith R (2005) Social Emergence: Societies as Complex Systems. New York: Cambridge University. Senge, Peter M. (1994)The Fifth Discipline Fieldbook. New York: Currency Shermer, M. (1995)."Exorcising Laplace’s Demon: Chaos and Antichaos, History and Metahistory."History and Theory, (Vol. 34, No. 1 pp. 59-83). Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Siggelkow, S. (2002) Evolution toward Fit. Administrative Science Quarterly, 47, pp. 125-159 Simon, H. (1996) The Sciences of the Artificial (3rd Edition) MIT PressSloan, Julia (2006) Learning to Think Strategically, New Frontiers in Learning, Butterworth-Heinemann. Smith, W. (2001)."Chaos Theory and Postmodern Organization."International Journal of Organizational Theory and Behavior. (Vol. 4, pp. 159–286) Smith, Edward (2006) Complexity, Networking, and Effects Based Approaches to Operations. Weick, K. E. (1976) Educational Organizations as loosely coupled systems. Administrative Science Quarterly, 21(1): 1-19 Yaneer Bar-Yam (2005). Making Things Work: Solving Complex Problems in a Complex World. Cambridge, MA: Knowledge Press. Zohar, Danah and Ian Marshal (1994)The Quantum Society, Mind, Physics and a New Social Vision. New York: William Morrow. The authors provides us with a stimulating new view of society based on complex adaptive systems and their environments. (Community of communities pp.181-201; The creative community pp115-136. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership -9- Solution Leadership References CHAPTER 3 Solution Execution Approach Becker, Brian E. (2001) The HR Scorecard: Linking People, Strategy, and Performance. Boston, MA: HBS Press Bossidy, Larry & Ram Charan (2002) Execution, The Discipline of Getting Things Done. New York: Crown Business. Carver, John. (2006) Boards That Make a Difference : A New Design for Leadership in Nonprofit and Public Organizations (J-B Carver Board Governance Series). San Francisco, Calif.: Jossey-Bass. Conger, Jay A. (2001) Corporate Boards: New Strategies for Adding Value at the Top. San Francisco, CA: JosseyBass Chang, Richard Y. (2000) Performance Scorecards. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass George S. (Editor) (2004) Wharton on Dynamic Competitive Strategy. New York: Wiley Harvard Business Review on Corporate Governance, Boston: HBS, 2000 Kaplan, Robert S. (2004) Strategy Maps: Converting Intangible Assets into Tangible Outcomes. Boston: HB S Press Kaplan, Robert S. (2000) The Strategy-Focused Organization: How Balanced Scorecard Companies Thrive in the New Business Environment. Boston, Mass.:Harvard Business School Press Kaplan, Robert S. & David P Norton (1996) The Balanced Scorecard, Translating strategy into action. Boston: HBS Press. Kaplan, Robert S. (2006) Alignment, Using the Balance Scorecard to create Corporate Synergies, Boston: HBSP Kros, John (2007) Spreadsheet Modeling for Business Decisions w/St CD, @RISK And Crystal Ball Access .McGraw-Hill/Irwin; Spreadsheet Modeling for Business Decisions focuses on five fundamental topics of business decision modeling; emphasizing the effective communication of results to the appropriate business decision maker. The topics include spreadsheet modeling, data management and modeling, simulation and linear regression modeling, and decision making under uncertainty. The text strives to educate managers in the process of becoming more effective and efficient problem solvers by providing the most important and useful topics within business decision models while at the same time preparing students to apply those topics to real-world problems, to integrate the use of common software packages into their analysis and solutions, and to prepare written and verbal conclusions from that analysis. Ringland, G Parmenter, David (2007) Key Performance Indicators: Developing, Implementing, and Using Winning KPIs Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons.This a must book for those who are serious understanding and using KPIs as performance management tools. The Balance Score Card can only work if the appropriate performance measures are in it. Key Performance Indicators (KPI) distills the balanced scorecard process into twelve logical steps, equipping users with an implementation resource kit that includes questionnaires, worksheets, workshop outlines, and a list of over 500 performance measures. It has been said that Key Performance Indicators is the missing link between the balanced scorecard work of Robert Kaplan and David Norton and the reality of implementing performance measurement in an organization. While adopting many of the approaches of the KPI manual first published in 1996, this proactive guide represents a significant shift in the way KPIs are developed and used, with an abundance of implementation tools, including: The four foundation stones that lead the development and use of KPIs; A twelvestep model for developing and using KPIs with guidelines; A KPI resource kit including worksheets, workshop programs, and questionnaires; A new and pragmatic approach to finding critical success factors; Over 500 performance measures; Templates for reporting performance measures; A resource kit for a consultant who is acting as a coach/facilitator to the in-house project team (From the Inside Flap) Slywotzky, Adrian J (1996) Value Migration: How to Think Several Moves Ahead of the Competition. Boston, Mass.: HBS Slywotzky, Adrian (2002) The Profit Zone : How Strategic Business Design Will Lead You to Tomorrow's Profits. : Three Rivers Press Pasmore, William A. (1994) Creating Strategic Change: Designing the Flexible, High-Performing Organization. N.Y: Wiley. Player, Steve (Editor) (1999) Activity-Based Management: Arthur Andersen's Lessons from the ABM Battlefield, 2nd Edition. New York: Wiley April 19, 1999 Wayne W. Eckerson (2006) Performance Dashboards: Measuring, Monitoring, and Managing Your Business . Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Son. Provides a guide for Performance Dashboards. Executing Solutions Adler, Ronald B (2005) Communicating at Work, Principles and Practices for Business and the Professions. McGraw-Hill Companies. Hale, Judith (2002) Performance Based Evaluation: Tools and Techniques to Measure the Impact of Training. San Francisco: Pfeiffer Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership - 10 - Solution Leadership References Kessler, Robin (2008) Competency Based Performance Reviews, How to perform employee evaluations the Fortune 500 Way. Franklin Lakes,NJ: Career Press Lam, James (2003) Enterprise Risk Management: From Incentives to Controls. Hoboken. N.J..Wiley. Organized into four comprehensive sections, Enterprise Risk Management offers in-depth insights, practical advice, and real-world case studies that explore every aspect of this important field. Section I: "Risk Management in Context. In Section II: "The Enterprise Risk Management Framework," Section III: "Risk Management Applications" Section IV: "A Look to the Future” McFarland, Keith R. (2009) The Breakthrough Company, How everyday companies become extraordinary performers. New York: Crown Business. Rummler, Geary A. (1995) Improving Performance : How to Manage the White Space in the Organization Chart (Jossey Bass Business and Management Series). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass CHAPTER 4 Societal Development SECTION II Performance Culture Adler Mortimer J (1997) Six Great Ideas. New York: Scribner Paper. Aveni, Anthony (2006) Uncommon Sense, Understanding Nature’s Truths across Time and Culture. Boulder, CO.University Press of Colorado. Cameron, Kim S. and Robert E. Quinn (2006) Diagnosing and changing Organizational Culture: Based on the competing Values Framework. San Francisco: John Wiley & Son. Charles, Hampden Turner (1994) MAPS OF THE MIND. New York: Scribner Paper Covey, Stephen R. (2004) The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People (Paperback) Free Press; 15 Anv edition Dresser, Norine (1996) Multicultural Manners, New Rules of Etiquette for a Changing Society. New York: John Wiley Driskill, Gerald W. (2005) Organizational Culture in Action: A Cultural Analysis Workbook. Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage Publications. Hampden-Turner, Charles M. (2000) Building Cross-Cultural Competence : How to Create Wealth from Conflicting Values. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. The author compares American values to those of more than forty other nations and explores six culture-defining dimensions and their reverse images. ( universalism-particularism, individualism-communitarianism, specificitydiffusion, achieved status-ascribed status, inner direction-outer direction, and sequential time – synchronous time). The author demonstrates how the reconciliation of cultural differences can cause whole organizations to grow healthier, wealthier and wiser. Hanson, Victor (2001) Carnage and Culture: Landmark Battles in the Rise of Western Power. New York: Doubleday August 14, 2001 Harris, Philip R. (1996) Managing Cultural Differences (The Managing Cultural Differences Series). Houston: Gulf Pub. Harrison, Lawrence E. and Samual P. Huntington eds. (2001) Culture Matters, How values shape human progress. New York: Basic Books (Paper). Huntington, Samuel P. (1997) The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Touchstone (Paper)The thesis of this provocative and potentially important book is the increasing threat of violence arising from renewed conflicts between countries and cultures that base their traditions on religious faith and dogma. This argument moves past the notion of ethnicity to examine the growing influence of a handful of major cultures--Western, Eastern Orthodox, Latin American, Islamic, Japanese, Chinese, Hindu, and African--in current struggles across the globe. Jeannet, Jean-Pierre (2000) Managing with a Global Mindset, London: Prentice Hall.“Globalization demands a totally new managerial mindset – the Global Mindset” O'Hara-Devereaux, Mary and Johansen, Robert (1994) GlobalWork: Bridging Distance, Culture and Time (The JosseyBass Management Series). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Ohmae, Kenichi (1987) The Mind of the Strategist (Business Library). Penguin Books Ltd Ott, Steven J. (1989) The organizational culture perspective. The author provides an excellent discussion on the concept of organizational culture and its essence, functions challenges. Chicago, Ill.: Dorsey Press Ott, Steven J. (1989) The organizational culture perspective. The author provides an excellent discussion on the concept of organizational culture and its essence, functions challenges. Chicago, Ill.: Dorsey Press Schein, Edward H. (2009) The corporate Culture Survival Guide, Sense and Nonsense about Culture Change. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Schein, Edgar H. (2004) Organizational Culture and Leadership, San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons.This leading authority on organizational culture focuses on dimensions of culture and the role of leadership in culture building, embedding, and evolving. He shows how to transform the abstract concept of culture into a practical tool that managers and students can use to understand the dynamics of organizations and changeShaw, P. (1997). "Intervening in the Shadow Systems of Organizations." Journal of Organizational Change Management. (Vol. 10, No. 3, pp.235-250). Hetfordshire, UK: MCB University Press. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership - 11 - Solution Leadership References Stacey, Ralph (2007) Strategic Management & Organizational Dynamics. London: Pitman Publishing, 5th edition In chapters 11 and 12 discusses in detail the role of the shadow system in organizational behavior and organizational change. Chapter 11 focuses on decision-making and control processes employed in the shadow system (pp. 391-436) - Covert political processes and their impact on organizational learning (pp392-400) - Unconscious processes and their impact on organizational learning (pp.400-415). Chapter 12 focuses on extraordinary management in the shadow system: How managers create knowledge and intervene far from certainty (pp.441-468) “Mainstream prescriptions on organizational success largely ignore the shadow system of organization … p460; Functions performed by the shadow system (pp.451-460); Intervening in the shadow system lists the following intervention steps (pp.460-468): Developing new perspectives on control -Changing the mental models of managers at the top; Designing the use of power - Encourage the conditions for spontaneous self-organization; Establish self-organizing groups - Cross-functional teams with developing their own projects; Develop multiple cultures - Cross functional and cross cultural projects; Presenting challenges and taking risks; Improving group learning skills - Creating resource slack (allow time. Trice, Harrison M. (2009) The Cultures of Work Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Trompenaars, F. 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(1997) Intellectual Capital: Realizing Your Company's True Value by Finding Its Hidden Brainpower. New York: Collins March 26, 1997 ( Has extensive list of performance measures) Easterby-Smith, Mark Ed. (2003) Handbook of Organizational Learning & Knowledge Management. Oxford: Blackwell. Fisher, Kimball (1997) The Distributed Mind: Achieving High Performance Through the Collective Intelligence of Knowledge Work Teams. AMACOM. Florida, Richard (2005) The Rise of the Creative Class, and how it’s transforming work, leisure, community and everyday life. According to the author, this creative class comprises more than thirty percent of the entire American workforce. New York: Basic Books. Flannery, Thomas P. (1996) People, Performance and Pay: Dynamic Compensation for Changing Organizations. New York: Free Press. Fontaine, Michael and Slusher, John (2000) Knowledge and Communities (Resources for the Knowledge-Based Economy,). Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann. Friedman, Brian, James Hatch, David Walker, (1998) Delivering on the Promise, How to attract, manage and retain Human Capital. New York: Free Press. Grantham, Charles E. (2000) The Future of Work: The Promise of the New Digital Work Society. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies. Hatten, Kenneth J. (2001) Reaching for the Knowledge Edge: How the Knowing Corporation Seeks, Shares & Uses Knowledge for Strategic Advantage. New York: American Management Association. Mayo, Andrew (2001) The Human Value of the Enterprise: Valuing People as Assets--Monitoring, Measuring, Managing. Naperville, IL: Nicholas Brealey Publishing. Pfeffer, Jeffrey and Robert I. Sutton, (2000) The Knowing – Doing Gap, How smart companies turn knowledge into action. Boston: HBS. Reichheld, Frederick F. (1996) The Loyalty Effect: The Hidden Force Behind Growth, Profits, and Lasting Value. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press. Shaw, Robert B. (1997) Trust in the Balance, Building successful organizations on results, integrity, and concern. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Smith, P.B. Improving Skills in Working with People: The T Group Johari Window Original Source:,, London: HMSO. 1969 Stewart, Thomas A. (2001) The Wealth of Knowledge: Intellectual Capital and the Twenty-first Century Organization. New York: Currency. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership - 12 - Solution Leadership References Ulrich, Dave(1996) Human Resource Champions. Boston: Harvard Business School Press Ulrich, Dave (1999) Results-Based Leadership. Boston: Harvard Business School Press Ulrich, Dave (Editor). Tomorrow's HR Managemen : 48 Thought Leaders Call for Change. Boston: HB S Press Ulrich, Dave (2009) HR Transformation: Building Human Resources From the Outside In. McGraw-Hill; 1 edition Von Kroch, George (2000). Enabling Knowledge Creation, How to Unlock the Mystery of Tacit Knowledge and Release the Power of Innovation. New York: Oxford Press. CHAPTER 6 Leadership Competence Brake, Terence (1996) The Global Leader: Management Insights from Around the World. Chicago: McGraw-Hill. Bridges, William (2000) The Character of Organizations, Updated Edition : Using Personality Type in Organization Development. Palo Alto, Calif.: Davies-Black Publishing. Author uses the Myer-Briggs Types Indicators and applies them to organizational behavior. Brockman, Johned (2003) The New Humanist, science at the edge. New York: Barnes & Nobles. Buckingham, Marcus & Donald O. Clifton (2001) Now, Discover your Strength. New York: Free Press. Using a Gallup poll, the authors develop a program to identify the most prevalent strengths based on 34 dominant ‘themes’ with thousands of possible combinations and reveals how they can best be translated into personal and career success. Cavico, Frank J. and Bahaudin G. Mujtaba. (2008) Business Ethics: The Moral Foundation for Effective Leadership, Management, and Entrepreneurship. 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Written in a concise style that is ideal for the busy executive with little time to read, the book highlights a stellar panel of contributors including Peter Drucker, Peter Senge, William Bridges, and Rosabeth Moss Kanter. On Leading Change is one title in The Leader to Leader Guides four-volume set that draws from the most compelling articles that have appeared in the Drucker Foundation's award-winning journal Leader to Leader. Keidel, Robert W. (1985) Game Plans, Sport Strategies for Business. New York: Dutton. Yukl, Gary A. (2005) Leadership in Organizations, Prentice Hall; 6th edition. Leadership in Organizations focuses on effective leadership in organizations through both theory and practice. This book explains and critiques the major theories and studies that are most relevant and informative and reviews what we know about leadership effectiveness. 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Naperville, IL: Nicholas Brealey Publishing. Pfeffer, Jeffrey and Robert I. Sutton, (2000) The Knowing – Doing Gap, How smart companies turn knowledge into action. Boston: HBS. Reichheld, Frederick F. (1996) The Loyalty Effect: The Hidden Force Behind Growth, Profits, and Lasting Value. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press. Shaw, Robert B. (1997) Trust in the Balance, Building successful organizations on results, integrity, and concern. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Smith, P.B. Improving Skills in Working with People: The T Group Johari Window Original Source:,, London: HMSO. 1969 Stewart, Thomas A. (2001) The Wealth of Knowledge: Intellectual Capital and the Twenty-first Century Organization. New York: Currency. Ulrich, Dave(1996) Human Resource Champions. Boston: Harvard Business School Press Ulrich, Dave (1999) Results-Based Leadership. Boston: Harvard Business School Press Ulrich, Dave (Editor). Tomorrow's HR Managemen : 48 Thought Leaders Call for Change. 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Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (1976) The People’s Partnership Manifesto Prosperity for All (2010) Fyzabad Declaration, April 21, 2010 Ministry of Public Administration, The Green Paper (2010) Timothy Hamil-Smith, Acting President, Re-Engineering our Constitution for Participation and Performance UWI Conference, Celebrating the 50th Anniversary, April 25, 2012 Facing the Issues, Turning the Economy Around. Partnering with all People. Budget 2011 Government of Trinidad & Tobago. From Steady Foundation to Economic Transformation, Safety, Jobs, Investment. Budget 2012, Government of Trinidad & Tobago. OTHER SOURCES COP Manifesto, The People’s Platform (2007) Winston Dookeran, Politics of Choice, Advancing the Unification Process, A Discussion Document, February 22, 2010. Winston Dookeran, Power, Politics and Performance, A Partnership Approach for Development. Ian Randle Publishers, Kingston & Miami, April 2012 The Sunday Times, 6th May 2012; The Times, 5th May 2012. Manfred D. Jantzen, Ph.D. Solution Leadership - 19 -
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