Bringing it all together Aligning IT and business strategy to achieve results Client’s challenge Our client is a government agency responsible for transit within a major metropolitan region. The agency’s overarching mandate is to coordinate and integrate all public transportation activities across a number of municipalities, ensuring it can provide sustainable services that align with projected ridership estimates and regional growth plans. During the development of its new strategic plan, the agency realized that it had to strengthen and enhance its IT systems and processes so that IT could enable strategy implementation rather than act as a barrier. The challenge was that the agency’s IT infrastructure was highly fragmented. Since amalgamation, the organization had made little effort to align and integrate the IT systems being used by each of the legacy organizations. In order to facilitate the implementation of its new strategic plan, the agency knew it had to move quickly to make its IT function and processes more streamlined, effective and cost-efficient. Any time delays could hinder its ability to provide sustainable public transportation infrastructure over the long term. PwC’s solution In order to help the agency address its IT challenges, our team recognized the need to develop a strong IT strategy. We worked collaboratively with client stakeholders in order to move the organization’s thinking from a tactical IT approach to a strategy approach fully aligned with the outcomes outlined in the agency’s strategic plan. As a part of the IT strategy development process, we analyzed the organization’s business strategy in addition to the individual operating strategies of different units within the client organization. Our team also identified and shared a range of relevant leading IT practices in order to inform the development of the agency’s new IT approach. Together, we used the internal insights and our understanding of leading practices to identify, assess and map the agency’s IT requirements as a whole. Recognizing the client had to move forward on a number of critical IT projects during the strategy development process, we worked in tandem with the implementation project team to ensure both strategy and implementation activities were fully aligned within the strategy’s implementation roadmap. Our flexible approach allowed the client to think strategically even while moving forward with specific IT initiatives – minimizing delays in the implementation of key elements of the agency’s strategic plan. The client is now well-positioned to achieve its mandate to develop and encourage sustainable public transportation infrastructure in the region. Moving to a new way of thinking Our team recognized that the agency had a low level of maturity within its IT function. Since the amalgamation of its legacy organizations, the IT function had focused primarily on tactical and day-to-day activities. This led to the entrenchment of a wide range of IT systems and processes within the organizations. Our approach included helping the client look at IT through a more strategic lens – evaluating opportunities and challenges as they related to the organization’s ability to achieve the outcomes identified in its strategic plan. Over the course of the project, client management and staff bought into the need to see IT in a more strategic light: as a partner in the organization’s ability to make change happen. This led to recognition that an enterprise approach to IT systems and processes would allow them to implement projects far more effectively than in the past. Building on leading practices In order to support the business case for the client’s IT strategy, we educated our client on a range of leading IT practices – not just from Canada, but from public sector organizations globally. This conversation around leading practices allowed us to show agency staff the value of thinking more strategically about IT and the potential it offers when aligned to a business’s strategic objectives. Collaboration across the organization A critical aspect of our approach was the inclusion of a wide range of stakeholders from across the organization in the development of the IT strategy. Prior to our work, business users were rarely included in consultations related to IT solutions. By engaging end users throughout the process, we were able to foster buy-in for the strategy and for the corresponding roadmap for change. Impact on our client’s business We believe that in order for an IT strategy to be implemented successfully, there needs to be buy-in across an organization for changes to the IT function’s role and mandate. Over the course of our work, we helped our client gain an appreciation for how IT can be used to enable strategic outcomes ranging from stakeholder communications to just-in-time transportation information. Our work has helped our client achieve value in a number of ways, including: • Clearly understanding how IT can support the business: Our client was able to move from a tactical approach to IT to a more strategic one. When it comes to achieving future transportation objectives, our client now recognizes that IT is a fundamental building block for success – enabling data collection and analysis, communications and customer engagement. • Creating buy-in and ownership for the role of IT across the organization: We showed our client that including affected stakeholders in the strategic process can have a significant impact on success and buy-in. Our collaborative approach helped promote the value of IT, in addition to fostering commitment among senior management and directors for the changes required to successfully implement a more strategic IT approach. • Ability to scale IT structure to meet new capacity needs of the business: Our client’s IT strategy recognizes how its scope and reach is set to grow in the future. As ridership increases and demand on the transportation system grows, the organization will be able to scale its initiatives effectively as a result of flexible and long-term strategic IT planning. • Improving the use of resources: Historically, our client had a number of different IT systems and processes in place which have hindered its ability to gather and analyze data. By moving forward with a more harmonized approach to IT, our client will be able to use resources more effectively (e.g. people, systems, budget). • Digitally optimizing operations across the transportation system: Our client is in the process of digitally enabling operations across its transportation system and providers. This will allow the organization to meet the demands of end customers for real-time communications, manage risks more effectively, and enable the rapid identification of issues and mitigation actions across the system. • Minimizing wait times for customers: Our client is now well positioned to achieve its strategic objectives, including minimizing wait times for customers by providing mechanisms to share information across different service providers (e.g. next bus, next train, multi-system trip planning). Our team is currently working collaboratively with the agency to implement a range of activities identified in the IT strategy roadmap. Recognizing IT as an enabler 101010 01010101 In the public sector, transformation is becoming the 101010 norm. Demand for higher levels of transparency and the more efficient use of resources is forcing organizations to rethink how they operate. In numerous cases, separate organizations are being amalgamated in order to achieve economies of scale and to allow organizations to do more with less resources. However, such transformation initiatives are only effective if supported by the changes required to allow them to work as a single organization. This is where IT can help. IT can be a strategic enabler of an organization’s business strategy. Consider these lessons learned from our client’s experience as you determine a plan for moving forward: • Understand where you are and where you want to go: If you’re in the process of amalgamating organizations or business units, recognize where each is in terms of its IT maturity, and create a roadmap to align IT activities and processes over time. • Think strategically about IT: IT can help your organization achieve its business objectives. Rather than looking at your IT function as a tactical problem solving group, give IT the mandate to support strategic initiatives as a whole. By aligning IT activities with your strategic plan, you will be more likely to be able to execute your plan accordingly. • Get buy-in from across the organization: IT transformation affects everyone within an organization. Look beyond your IT function when it comes to developing your IT strategy as this will allow you to create buy-in among all affected stakeholders and create solutions that work for the business. The more people that buy-in to a change, the more likely the change will be successful. • Align IT and related processes: To be efficient and effective, your IT architecture and processes should be fully aligned. Lack of integration can create significant challenges to data comparability and usability and undermine your ability to achieve your longterm goals. When developing an IT strategy, consider the need to align processes and technologies across your organization. Learn more about PwC IT Transformation and connect with our Technology Advisory team members: Richard Jhang Partner, Technology Advisory Leader 416 814 5805 [email protected] ca.linkedin.com/in/richardjhang Arnold Liwanag Director, Technology Advisory 416 687 8012 [email protected] ca.linkedin.com/in/arnoldliwanag © 2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership. All rights reserved. PwC refers to the Canadian member firm, and may sometimes refer to the PwC network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details. 4154-13 1015
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