Lin Yueping
Guessing game
A clock is a machine
which tells people the time.
Guessing game
Australia is a country which
is famous for kangaroos.
Guessing game
A cook is a person whose
job is to cook.
Guessing game
A hot dog is a dog that never
bites(咬人).
Guessing game
Birthday is the day when
you were born.
She is common, but great.
She does a lot but asks for little.
Sometimes she is talkative,
but it’s a kind of love.
Sometimes she is strict,
but that’s the power of love.
She takes care of you when you’re young.
You take care of her when she’s old.
My mother is a person who
is very kind /who can make
delicious food..
My mother is a person whose
hair is long.
who, whose+n.作为定语从句的关系代词，
在从句中作主语或宾语。
My mother is a person who
... .
My mother is a person whose
… .
who, whom, that, whose
Mother is a person
____________ we can easily express
who/whom/that
our love to.
= Mother is a person
to_________
we can easily express
whom
our love.
who, whom, that作为定语从句的指代人的关系代词，均可在
从句中作宾语，且可省略，但介词之后只可用whom。
The second Sunday of May
Mother’s Day is a day when
mothers can have fun.
Valentine’s Day is a day when
….
… is a day when … .
when作为定语从句的关系副词，在从句中作时间状语，
修饰与时间有关的名词。
If you had a chance to give anything to your
mother on Mother’s Day, what would you give her?
If I had a chance, I would give my mum a massage(按
摩) that/which she can enjoy.
If I had a chance,
I would …. that/which ….
that/which作为定语从句指代物的关系代词，均可在从
句中作宾语/主语，但介词之后只可用which
Guess: Who is he?
He is a man who used to be a lawyer.
He is a man who likes playing basketball.
He is a man who is from America.
He is a man who becomes the first black
president in the USA.
He is a man whose name is
Obama
_______
Dear mother,
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mother’s Day is coming soon. But I don’t
know what I can do for you. I’m busy with
all the things that every American cares
about. So I’ve decided to write you a
letter. It seems I never write to you
before. This is the only thing that I can
think of.
Thank you for teaching me about right
and wrong. Thank you for the happiest
time that you have spent with me. Thank
you for the first story that you’ve told to
me. Thank you for understanding the
people and speeches that come to you.
I will always love you, mama!
Obama
Dear mother,
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mother’s Day is coming soon. But I don’t
know what I can do for you. I’m busy with
all the things that every American cares
about. So I’ve decided to write you a
letter. It seems I never write to you
before. This is the only thing that I can
think of.
Thank you for teaching me about right
and wrong. Thank you for the happiest
time that you have spent with me. Thank
you for the first story that you’ve told to
me. Thank you for understanding the
people and speeches that come to you.
I will always love you, mama!
Obama
Dear mother,
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mother’s Day is coming soon. But I don’t
know what I can do for you. I’m busy with
all the things that every American cares
about. So I’ve decided to write you a
letter. It seems I never write to you
before. This is the only thing that I can
think of.
Thank you for teaching me about right
and wrong. Thank you for the happiest
time that you have spent with me. Thank
you for the first story that you’ve told
to me. Thank you for understanding the
people and speeches that come to you.
I will always love you, mama!
which
Obama
that?
tip5： 以下情况，只能用that , 不能用which
Thank you for understanding the people and
speeches that come to you.
1
当先行词含有人和物的两个并列名词时。
This is the only thing that I can think of.
2
当先行词被 the very、the only(唯一
的), the next, the last等所修饰时,只能
用that。
以下情况，只能用that , 不能用which
I can’t find any word that can describe your
love.
3
当先行词被 all, any, every, no 等不定
代词所修饰时。
Thank you for the happiest time that you have
spent with me.
4
当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级所修
饰时,只能用that。
Exercise2: 选择适当的关系代词填空,有多余项。
who whom when whose which that
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It is an
when people can show thanks and love
important day_____
to their mothers. They go back home to get together
and have a big dinner. Gift-giving is the most popular
that people do on Mother’s Day. It can be a
thing _____
which people write down best wishes. Or
small card on_____
that/which can bring good
it can be a bunch of flowers_______
luck. Who are the busiest people on Mother’s Day? Of
who
course the men and the kids! They are the people _____
should do all the housework that day. How happy
mothers are that day!
作为学生，我们应该感谢那些帮助过我们的人。
As students ,we should thank those (people )
who have helped us
___________________.
我永远不会忘记曾经对我帮助很大的老师。
I won’t forget the teachers
who have ever helped me a lot
____________________________.
1.God helps those who help themselves
自助者天助
2.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true
不到长城非好汉
man .
3.He who laughs last laughs best . 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好
4.He who gains time gains all.
赢得时间就赢得一切
5.It
It is the first step that cost .
万事开头难
6.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his
mind to it . 世上无难事，只怕有心人
题型一：单选中选择一个适当的关系代词
C Lu
1.Last summer, I went to visit the house ____
Xun was born in. （2011.山东）
A when B who
C which D where
A
2.We don’t like the people_____
talk too much
but never do anything.(2011.乌鲁木齐）
A who
B whose C when
D which
B my brother is going to do
3.The first thing ____
this afternoon is to write a letter.（2011.广东）
A which B that
C why D who
题型二：阅读理解中直接在含有定语从
句的句子处设置考题
Cars have polluted the environment .Factories
say they want to make cars that pollute less .
But others say making cars that pollute less
will never be as good as having fewer
cars .(09陕西阅读）
The meaning of the underlined sentence
A
is:____________
A It’s better to have fewer cars
B It’s better to make cars that pollute less
C It’s easier to make cars that pollute less
D It’s easier to make people have fewer cars .
Today before you complain about the taste of food ,think of
someone who has nothing to eat .
Before you complain about your old clothes ,think of the people
who don’t have enough clothes to wear .
Before you complain about too much homework ,think of the
children in the poor areas who even have no chances of going to
school .
And when you are tired ,think of our parents who are working
hard in the fields or in the factories .
So enjoy our life ,enjoy everything that we have .