Syllabus 2016-2017 AP United States Government & Politics Teacher: Mr. Dennis Marshall [email protected] Location: Room 1192 Block: 1st Block (Blue) / 2nd Block (Gold) I. Course Description and Rationale This Course is designed to simulate a college-level, introductory political science course. It will teach students how to “think politically” in order to gain a critical, yet objective, perspective on US Politics & Government. Although neither designed nor intended to be a comparative government course, references will be made to the political systems in use outside the United States in order to highlight America’s unique brand of politics as well as the similarities it shares with other countries. By the end of the year, students who have worked hard will have a better grasp of the political world that surrounds them and how American and world history have shaped current political beliefs and political parties, as well as national institutions, policies and laws. Students will take the AP exam. This exam consists of two parts: the objective (multiple choice) section comprises ½ of the test score, consists of 60 questions and is 45 minutes in length, and the free-response section which makes up the other half of the test score, is made up of 4 questions and is 100 minutes long. According to the College Board, “it is suggested that you spend approximately ¼ of your time [25 minutes] on each question. In your responses, use substantive examples where appropriate.” (emphasis added) II. Textbooks and Materials A. Textbook (subject to change): a. Government in America, AP Edition, 16e b. The Lanahan Readings in the American Polity, 5e c. Other readings as needed B. Materials: 3 ring notebook, wide-ruled paper, pen, pencil, texts and laptop III. Instructional Methods During this class, I will demonstrate various levels of instruction. I plan to use power point presentations, cooperative group activities, oral question and answer sessions, demonstrations, note taking, books, role-playing, pictures, audio recordings, videos and guest speakers. IV. Evaluation and Grade Assignment A test will be given for each unit of study, with the exception of the Introduction. This test will be a written exam. The midterm and final exam for this course will be cumulative. These exams are worth 20% of your course grade. Each semester grade will be made up of the following: Tests, Papers & Projects Classwork (incl. DoNows) Homework 60% 30% 10% You may also have the chance to earn bonus points throughout the year for extra work, bonus questions, etc. V. Rules 1. BE READY. The student will be: a. On-time (before the tardy bell rings) b. On task c. Use SLANT Sit up Listen Ask questions Note key information Track the speaker 2. BE RESPONSIBLE. The student will have everything he or she needs for class – Charged Laptop, Laptop Charger, Pen/Pencil, Paper Text(s), and a Binder. 3. BE RESPECTFUL. The student will respect themselves, the instructor, guests, and fellow students as well as the property of others. Just THINK before you speak: Is it True Helpful Inspiring Necessary Kind 4. BE RESILLIANT – Have some GRIT! Growth Relying on Intentional Tenacity That is it!! You only have 4 rules to remember. I expect you to respect each other, respect me, and respect yourself. All school rules will apply in my classroom and will be strictly enforced. VI. Classroom Policies/Procedures 1. Tardy Policy: At the bell for class to begin, all students should be in the classroom in their seats and should already be working on the DO NOW for the day. I will shut and lock the door as soon as the tardy bell rings. Students who are late to class for 1st period must have a pass from the office. On the 4th and subsequent tardies, a referral will be sent to the office. If you are more than 10 minutes late, you will be considered skipping and will be required to go t0 the office. 2. Hall Pass Policy: You will be given 3 “Taking Care of Business” hall passes per nine weeks, for a total of 4 for the semester. These are for bathroom trips, trips to guidance, stepping out to text home, etc. 3. Makeup Work Procedure: Attendance is required. If you must be absent, please follow this procedure. It is your responsibility to check with me regarding make-up work. YOURS….not mine!!! I abhor makeup work. This semester I will enforce a 5-schoolday limit for completing makeup work. The exception to this procedure was noted above in the grading section regarding missing your designated presentation day. 4. Trash Policy: I would not come in your room and trash it, so, please, refrain from trashing my room. I do not mind you having food or drinks as long as you CLEAN UP AFTER YOURSELF. Please put your trash in the trash can on your way out of the class. If you leave trash on the floor or on your desk, I will take a picture and you will be disciplined per the discipline policy. If you abuse the food and drink privilege, I WILL TAKE IT AWAY. 5. Turning In/Giving Back Papers: Turn in papers in your designated class box at the front of the room near my desk. I will ask a volunteer each day to check the basket on my desk and return papers. Please keep all of your papers in your notebook. With hundreds of papers to grade each semester, neither I, nor the computer, are above making mistakes in grading, so please keep everything, plus, this gives you a way to keep track of your grades. By the way, except for EXCUSED absences, I do not accept late homework, so do not ask, and you will lose a 5 points per calendar day a major paper is late. 6. Transitioning to and from Groups: During this class, we will work in groups! After all, two heads are better than one. Therefore, it is important that you know how to behave when going to and from your group. Please follow the policy below: Wait for my signal-I will hold up my hand and wait for everyone to stop and look at me. I will tell you to head to your group or back to your original seat. At this time you will get up, and have 10 seconds to your destination (group seat or original seat) and get ready to work. 7. Transitioning out of the room When class is over, I will dismiss you, not the bell. Please make sure all of your books and materials are put away before you leave. If you must leave the room to use the restroom or see another teacher, please just raise your hand and wait on me to call on you. Do not walk out of the classroom. Walking out of the classroom warrants discipline issues. Make sure you get a pass and sign out and in. 8. Interruptions If you must speak about something, please A HAND AND A VOICE. I am only one person to many of you and I cannot speak over you all. If you need to say something, please raise your hand and I will let you speak. If you are called to the office, please make sure to get the hall pass and sign out and in. If there is a disaster drill, DO NOT PANIC. Please act like civilized people and conduct ourselves accordingly as we travel to our destination to get safe. If someone walks into the room, please, do not acknowledge them. I know they are coming. You should act as if they are invisible. 9. Seatwork and Teacher-Led Activities Please do NOT speak when another person is up presenting. I know you want to speak your opinion, but there is a time and place for that. Hold all comments until someone is finished. This includes when I am talking. Also, please be respectful and refrain from putting your heads down. If one person does it then we all get to stand up. We are a team. Talking is not allowed unless prompted by the teacher. So, make sure to take care of your personal business before class or after class. If you are finished with your work you may work on another assignment from this or another class if you have the work with you. PLEASE BE AWARE THAT TALKING, SLEEPING, TEXTING, OR DOODLING IS NOT ON THIS LIST OF THINGS TO DO. THEREFORE….PLEASE DO NOT DO THOSE THINGS. 10. Cell Phones: Do not use your cell phone in my class. We have brand new laptops to use for research, so there is no need for you to have your phone out. If I see it, it is mine. In addition to being a discipline violation, additional penalties are set out below: 1st offense: Warning. 2nd offense: Warning & Call home. 3rd offense: Office Referral. 11. Food and Drink Policy No food or gum will be allowed in my classroom (obvious exception is for breakfast, if applicable). No drinks other than water shall be consumed in my room. All drinks must have a screw top (no cans). No drinks may be open while computers are in use near your seat. Additionally, No food or drinks (other than water) may be taken into the courtroom side of the room in order to protect the carpet from accidental spills. This rule will apply to me as well, so be sure to police me as closely as I police you. KEEP THIS SYLLABUS IN THE FRONT OF YOUR NOTEBOOK AT ALL TIMES!!!! SCHEDULE OF TOPICS Please note that there will be a test, consisting of multiple-choice and/or at least one free response question, at the conclusion of each chapter/topic, with the exception of the Introduction. We will spend between 1-2 weeks (5-7 class meetings) per topic, again with the exception of the Introduction. Introduction Rules and Expectations Cornell Notes The AP Exam-Strategies for Success: o "Strategies to Approach Multiple-Choice Questions in the Classroom and on the Exam," Shirley Counsil, AP Central: 2007. o "Using and Understanding Tables, Charts, and Graphs," Jean Robinson, AP Central: 2005. Introducing Government in America (ch.1) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What factors contribute to American exceptionalism? How is democracy found in the United States similar to and different from democracies found in other countries? What are the advantages and disadvantages of a democratic system? What are the differences between an input and output democracy and what are the advantages of each? What is unique about American political culture? What is the American Dream and do other countries have similar aspirations? What are the definitions of politics, power, authority, and legitimacy? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 1 5. Can America Fail?, Kishore Mahbubani, Wilson Quarterly, Spring 2009 6. The Right Bite, William A. Galston, Wilson Quarterly, Winter 2009 7. Progressivism Goes Mainstream, John Halpin and Ruy Teixeira, 8. The Hazard of Moral Hazard, James K. Glassman, Commentary, September 2009 9. Not So Popular Where It Counts, Bruce Stokes, National Journal, July 25, 2009 America the Untethered. [AE #5] What Democracy Is ... and Is Not, Philippe C. Schmitter and Terry Lynn Karl, Journal of Democracy, Summer 1991 Anti-Americanisms, Peter J. Katzenstein and Robert O. Keohane, Anti-Americanisms in World Politics, Cornell University Press, 2007 The Constitution (ch.2) Lectures & discussion based on the following questions: What features of the US Constitution have enabled it to endure for over two centuries? What are its strengths and weaknesses? What were the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? What historical events surrounded the writing of the US Constitution? Why did Madison fear factions? How did the Federalist papers influence the passage of the US Constitution? What are the three main branches of government and what are their major powers? In what ways does each branch of government check and balance the other branches? What are the advantages and disadvantages of separation of powers? What are the differences between formal and informal powers? What are the processes for proposing amendments and getting them passed? What were the major views of the federalists and anti-federalists? Why did some people feel there was no need for a bill of rights and others feel it was an absolute necessity? What major provisions are found in each of the 27 amendments? How do different theories (i.e., pluralism, power elite, democratic, republican, communist) address the nature of government? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 2 The Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson, The Declaration of Independence, 1776 The History of The Constitution of the United States, The Constitution of the U.S., 1787 The Size and Variety of the Union as a Check on Faction: Federalist No. 10, James Madison, The Federalist Papers, 1787 Checks and Balances: Federalist No. 51, James Madison, 10. It Is Time to Repair the Constitution's Flaws, Sanford Levinson, Chronicle of Higher Education, October 13, 2006 Washington's Farewell Address Constitutional Scavenger Hunt: Explore various details of the Constitution Amendments Quiz Federalism (ch.3) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What is federalism? What are the differences and similarities between federalist, confederalist and unitary systems of government? What are the strengths and weaknesses of each system? What are federal, state and local powers (shared/concurrent and exclusive/delegated) under federalism? What are express, implied, and inherent powers? What is fiscal federalism? What are federal mandates? Why was there a need for the passage of an unfunded mandates law and why i5' it sometimes ignored? What are the differences and similarities between categorical grants, block grants, project grants, and revenue sharing? Why do states prefer block grants and why does the federal govemment prefer categorical grants? What are the major aspects the Welfare Reform Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act and how do they exemplify the strengths and weaknesses of federalism? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 3 How Big Government Got Its Groove Back, William Galston, The American Prospect, June 2008 [AE #6] The Real Infrastructure Crisis, Burt Solomon, Nationa/ Journal, July 5, 2008 [AE #50] Speculators, Politicians, and Financial Disasters, John Steele Gordon, Commentary, November 2008 [AE #51] Federalist 39 and 46129-132 (Lanahan) American Federalism Daniel Elazar 133-138 (Lanahan) United States v. Lopez 147-151 (Lanahan) Videos: Federalism; Teachers Video Company Federalism 60 Minutes Civil Liberties/Civil Rights & Public Policy (chs.4 & 5) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What is the difference between civil liberties and civil rights? What major provisions are found in each amendment of the bill of rights? Under what circumstances is free speech curtailed or prevented? What does prior restraint mean? What is the difference between the establishment and free exercises clauses of the first amendment? What are the major provisions of the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth amendments? Why is the fourteenth amendment important in discussing civil liberties? What is the incorporation doctrine and to which amendments does it apply? What are the major details and results of some of the major Supreme Court landmark cases dealing with civil liberties and civil rights? What is the difference between slander and libel and why are they not protected as free speech? What groups are supposed to be protected by civil rights policy? What different methods were used to restrict the voting rights of African-Americans and women? What is gerrymandering? What is affirmative action? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 4 and 5 11. Pursuit of Habeas, Jack Hitt, Mother Jones, September/October 2008 13. Two Takes: Pulpit Politics Is Free Speech/Campaigns Can Split Churches, Ron Johnson Jr. and BarryW. Lynn, U.S. News & World Supreme Court Cases Project based on civil liberties cases, including: Gitlow v. New York; Gideon v. Wainwright; Miranda v. Arizona; Griswold v. Connecticut; Roe v. Wade; Texas v. Johnson Videos: Eyes on the Prize (selected segments) Public Opinion and Political Action (ch.6) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What are America's values with regard to politics, economics, and society? How do Americans develop their political beliefs? What are the differences between ideology and political attitudes? What are the differences between liberals, conservatives, libertarians, socialists, and communists? In what ways do people, in general, and Americans, in particular, participate in politics? Why is American voting participation rates relatively low and does it matter? Why do many Americans choose to participate in the political process in ways other than voting? What are the differences between gladiatorial, spectator, and passive forms of political participation? What are the agents of political socialization? How is political culture established and fostered? How do political beliefs and attitudes vary by demographic characteristics, such as race, gender, age, region of the country, religion, and occupation? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 6 "Public Opinion: Is There a Crisis?" The Economist, July 17, 1999 Political Compass Web site: students will find where they fall on the political ideology spectrum, assess and discuss the questions asked on a variety of web-based political ideology quizzes. Political Literacy Survey: Students write questions, survey students, compile and analyze results and make charts and graphs using the results. The Mass Media and the Political Agenda (ch.7) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What is the role of the media in the political process? What is the impact of the media on "public opinion, voter perceptions, campaign strategies, electoral outcomes, agenda development, and the images of officials and candidates? In what ways and to what extent do the different media outlets (Le., newspapers, television, radio, internet, magazines) influence American political culture and the political agenda? How have the media and politicians formed an interdependent relationship and why can this sometimes lead to conflicts of interest? Is the media liberal, conservative, neutral, or does it depend on who is asking the question? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 7 42. The Revolution Will Not Be Published, Clay Shirky, Utne, July/August 2009 43. Build the Wall, David Simon, Columbia Journalism Review, July/August 2009 44. A See-Through Society, Micah L. Sifry, Co/umbia Journalism Review, January/February 2009 Starting Over. [AE #39] Let the Blowhards Blow. [AE #44] Sharp Pencils. [AE #45] "The Media We Deserve,· Mark Blitz, The Public Interest, Spring 2005 [AE #44] Read excerpt from Inventing Reality: The Politics of the Mass Media. Michael Parenti Wadsworth 1993 Videos: The Living Room Candidate: Presidential Campaign Commercials, 1952-2004 Created and maintained by the American Museum of the Moving Image, Astoria, N.Y. Project: Media Project Summary: Students will watch two television news show over the course of 4-6 weeks and analyze and compare the content, bias, and selection of news items in a 3-5 page paper. Political Parties (ch.8) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What role do political parties play in United States politics? How are the major political parties structured internally? How did the political party system evolve over the centuries in the United States? What are the major differences and similarities between the Democrat and Republican parties? What were the purposes behind the McGovern-Fraser Commission? What are/were some of the major platforms of third parties? What role do third parties play in American political life? What occurred during party realignment periods? What are the differences between party realignment and dealignment? What have been the circumstances surrounding periods of party realignment and dealignment? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 8 30. Obama's America, Michael Barone, National Journal, July 11, 2009 31. The 'Enduring Majority'-Again, Jay Cost, National Review, June 8, 2009 32. Dr. Dean Regrets Nothing, James A. Barnes, National Journal, January 24, 2009 33. Direction, Anyone?, Ramesh Ponnuru, National Review, September 7, 2009 The Weakness of Our Political Parties, Wilfred M. McClay, Society (2008) Vol. 45 [AE #30] America the Liberal, John B. Judis, The New Republic, November 19, 2008 [AE #31] Nominations & Campaigns (ch.9) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What impact do campaigns have on elections, the candidates, and the electorate? What happens during the course of a typical presidential or congressional campaign? What are the typical steps taken to become a candidate for political office? What are the major components of campaign finance reform and are they democratic? What factors contribute to candidates being more likely to be successful in their bid for office? What stories do the media focus on during campaigns? What are the differences between soft and hard money? What are the major components of the Federal Election Campaign Act (1974)? What are the major components of the McCain-Feingold Act (2002)? What does the Federal Election Commission do? Is campaign finance reform democratic? What are the differences between a primary and a caucus? How do open, closed, and blanket primaries compare? Why do candidates run toward the extremes during primaries/caucuses and run toward the middle during the general election? How does the median voter model apply to the American political experience? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 9 America Observed, Robert A. Pastor, The American Prospect, January 4, 2005 Can Money Be a Force for Good?, Mark Schmitt, The American Prospect, January/February 2009 Vote or Else, Allison R. Hayward, The Weekly Standard, March 21, 2005 The American Presidential Nominating Process: The Beginnings of a New Era, Bruce Stinebrickner, McGraw-Hill Contemporary Learning Series, 2008 The Presidential Nomination Process: The Beginnings of a New Era. [AE #35] "Public Choice Theory ad the Economics of Taxation" in McConnell and Brue, Microeconomics. McGraw-Hill, 2005. Videos The Living Room Campaign Journeys with George (Excerpts) Elections & Voting Behavior (ch.10) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What are the demographics of the voting population? Who votes and why? How do different electoral systems (i.e., single member district plurality, proportional representation) affect outcomes and the number of parties represented? What is Duverger's Law? Why is voter turnout low in the United States and does it matter? How does voter turnout differ at the national, state, and local levels? In what other ways do Americans participate? How does the Electoral College work? What is the rationale behind using an Electoral College rather than direct election of the President? What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Electoral College? Does your vote matter? What is the Presidential coattails effect and why has it diminished over the years? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 10 34. America Observed, Robert A. Pastor, The American Prospect, January 4, 2005 Can Money Be a Force for Good?, Mark Schmitt, The American Prospect, January/February 2009 Vote or Else, Allison R. Hayward, The Weekly Standard, March 21, 2005 37. The American Presidential Nominating Process: The Beginnings of a New Era, Bruce Stinebrickner, McGraw-Hili Contemporary Leaming Series, 2008 Who Should Redistrict. [AE #33] Vote or Else. [AE #34] Obama Buoyed by Coalition of the Ascendant, Ronald Brownstein, Nationa/ Journal, November 8,2008 [AE #41] The '08 Campaign: Sea Change for Politics as We Know It, Adam Nagourney, The New York Times, November 4, 2008 [AE #42] Triumph ofTemperament, Not Policy, Michael Barone, U.S. News & World Report, November 17/24,2008 [AE #43] The Other Winner, Matt Bai, The New York Times Magazine, November 16,2008 [AE #44] Clicking and Choosing, Virginia Heffernan, The New York Times Magazine, November 16,2008 [AE #45] BHO: QED, John Balz, Washington Monthly, May/June/July 2008 [AE #46] Electoral College Map: Analyze the electoral college results of the 2004 & 2008 presidential elections. Interest Groups (ch.11) and The Politics of Public Policy (Part IV - sections) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What role do interest groups play in American politics? How do interest groups form? Why are some population segments represented or overrepresented by interest groups and other segments are underrepresented or not represented at all? What impact does lobbying have on the formation and implementation of policy? Do PACs serve the roles for which they were originally intended? How has electoral reform impacted the role of interest groups, PACs and policy? What are the five stages of the policy process? What is internal and external political efficacy? What demographic factors contribute to greater political efficacy? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 11, Part IV-sections 38. Still the Chosen One?, Robert Dreyfuss, Mother Jones, September/October 2009 39. Don't Call Them Lobbyists, Theo Francis and Steve LeVine, Businessweek, August 10, 2009 40. Born Fighting, Ronald Brownstein, National Journal, September 27, 2008 41. Why They Lobby, Winter Casey, National Journal, May 31, 2008 45. The Tax-Cut Con, Paul Krugman, The New York Times Magazine, September 14,2003 46. The Realities of Immigration, Linda Chavez, Commentary, July/August 2006 47. The Health of Nations, Ezra Klein, The American Prospect, May 2007 48. The Rea/Infrastructure Crisis, Burt Solomon, National Journal, July 5, 2008 49. Speculators, Politicians, and Financial Disasters, John Steele Gordon, Commentary, November 2008 50. A Flimsy Trust: Why Social Security Needs Some Major Repairs, Allan Sloan, The Washington Post, August 2, 2009 51. How Globalization Went Bad, Steven Weber et aI., Foreign Policy, JanuarylFebruary 2007 52. Are Failed States a Threat to America?, Justin Logan and Christopher Preble, Reason Magazine, July 2006 53. Worth Fighting-or Not, Burt Solomon, Nationa/ Journal, June 13, 2009 54. The Abandonment of Democracy, Joshua Muravchik, Commentary, July/August 2009 Shakedown on K Street [AE #36] Interest group debate project: Students will research and emulate different interest groups' positions on a major policy and debate the major issues. Congress (ch.12) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What is the demographic background of the members of each house? What are the formal and informal powers of Congress? What are the formal and informal powers of the House of Representatives and the Senate? How does Congress "check" the other two branches? What are the advantages of incumbency? How does a bill become a law? Why are committees the most important part of a bill becoming a law in the American political process? What are the different types of committees within each chamber and what are their functions? What is the leadership structure of each house? What are the different roles of the Representatives and Senators within their respective chambers? How has Congress evolved over the centuries? Why is Congress not as powerful as it once was? What are the powers/functions of the Congressional Budget Office? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 12 21. When Congress Stops Wars: Partisan Politics and Presidential Power, William G. Howell and Jon C. Pevehouse, Foreign Affairs, September/October 2007 22. The Case for Congress, Lee H. Hamilton, Wilson Quarterly, Spring 2004 23. The Case for Busting the Filibuster, Thomas Geoghegan, The Nation, August 31/September 7,2009 24. A Bit of Advice, Madam Speaker, Charlie Cook, National Journal, May 23, 2009 This Is What a Speaker Looks Like [AE #23] Life on Capitol Dunghill [AE #24] The Presidency (ch.13) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: What are the advantages and disadvantages of a presidential system? How does a presidential system compare to a parliamentary system? What are the differences between head of state and head of government? What are the formal and informal powers of the executive branch? What are the formal and informal powers of the president? What powers does the president have alone and what powers does the president share with the Senate and the Congress as a whole? What are the different roles of the president? How is the executive office structured, and what are the major departments? How is the White House Staff structured? How does the executive branch check the other two branches? Why has the presidency become more powerful than Congress over the course of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries? What are the major provisions of the Twenty-Second and Twenty-Fifth Amendments? What is the difference between a veto and a pocket veto? Why is a line-item veto unconstitutional? To what different audiences does the president have to appeal? What are the major provisions of the War Powers Resolution (1973)? What are different ways (i.e., pyramid, circular, ad hoc), in which the president can organize his personal staff and what are the strengths and weaknesses of each? What are different ways to measure "presidential character?" What is executive privilege and when can it be applied? What limits should be placed on executive privilege? Should executive privilege be allowed in a democracy? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 13 14. Misremembering Reagan, Ramesh Ponnuru, National Review, July 6, 2009 16. The Founders' Great Mistake, Garrett Epps, The Atlantic, January/February 2009 17. Happy Together?, Donald R. Wolfensberger, Wilson Quarterly, Winter 2009 18. Veto This!, Carl M. Cannon, National Journal, October 13, 2007 19. A Political Odyssey, Dan Salz and Haynes Johnson, The Washington Post, August 2, 2009 What Bush Got Right, Fareed Zakaria, Newsweek, August 18/25, 2008 [AE #15] A Liberal Shock Doctrine, Rick Perlstein, The American Prospect, September 2008 [AE #17] Living History, Anna Quindlen, Newsweek, November 17, 2008 [AE #18] The Two Obamas, Stuart Taylor Jr., National Journal, November 1, 2008 [AE #19] "The Signing Statement Games," Brian Friel, National Journal, June 17, 2006 "The President: Guardian of the System" from Michael Parenti, Democracy for the Few. The Federal Court System (ch.16) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: How is the Federal judicial system structured? How are Supreme Court justices selected? What are the politics behind the nomination and confirmation of Supreme Court justices? What are the definitions of amicus curiae, ex post facto, habeas corpus, bill of attainder? What impact has the Supreme Court had on American politics and society throughout history? Why does the Supreme Court select the cases it does? What types of cases does the Supreme Court hear? What are the differences between original and appellate jurisdiction? What are the major details and results of some of the major Supreme Court landmark cases? What are the major viewpoints of the strict constructionists (original intent) and their opponents? What is judicial review and does this power add to or detract from a democracy? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 16 12. Is Judicial Review Obsolete?, Stuart Taylor Jr., National Journal, July 5,2008 25. Remote Control, Stuart Taylor Jr., The At/antic Monthly, September 2005 26. Court Approval, Jeffrey Rosen, The New Republic, July 23, 2007 The Power Broker, Stuart Taylor Jr. and Evan Thomas, Newsweek, July 16, 2007 [AE #27] Landmark Supreme Court cases Congress, the President & the Budget (ch.14) & The Federal Bureaucracy (ch.15) Lectures and discussion based on the following questions: How are bureaucracies organized? What are the major components of an iron triangle? What are the powers/functions of the Congressional Budget Office and the Office of Management and Budget? Why are civil service jobs based on a merit rather than patronage? What are the major components of the Pendleton Civil Service Act (1883) and the Hatch Act? What does apolitical mean? How are executive orders used to control the bureaucracy? What roles does the bureaucracy play in American politics in general and policy making in particular? What are the powers and limitations of a bureaucracy? What is administrative discretion? How is the bureaucracy organized in the executive branch? Are bureaucracies a threat or a necessary condition to a successful democracy? Readings, Assignments & Projects: Edwards: Ch. 15 27. Marking Time: Why Government Is Too Slow, Bruce Berkowitz, The American Interest, SeptemberlOctober 2007 28. Worse than You Think, Peter J. Wallison and Edward Pinto, National Review, November 3, 2008 29. Teaching a Hippo to Dance, Amy Wilkinson, Wilson Quarterly, Winter 2009 Reading and analyzing federal government pie charts, graphs and tables AP TEST REVIEW Review Packet Students will use AP Checklist, included in packet, to see where they need more help Students will take practice exams, including AP and AP-style multiple choice and freeresponse questions Clippings File Students must keep a current events notebook in addition to their regular notebook in which they will keep a file of in-depth news articles they have read. These articles should discuss policy, political events, policy formulation, or political action in regard to the issue topics listed below. For each article there should be a 2-3 sentence synopsis of the article, a link to the article & 2 high-quality questions from the article. You can use each category (listed below) only once per 9 weeks, and the article must be from July, 2015 or later for the fall semester and November, 2015 for the spring semester. The purpose of this assignment is to ensure that students are conversant in current issues facing the countries that will be studied this year. You will turn this in near the end of each 9 weeks, with 10 articles each 9 weeks. You should find articles on some of the following topics: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Economy/Taxation Presidency Corporate Reform Congress Federal Budget / Government Spending Foreign Policy/Defense/Terrorism Interest Groups and PACS Elections Supreme Court Decisions Domestic Policies (Poverty, Welfare, Education, Health Care, Immigration, etc....) Page 21 of 22 PAPERS Each student must accumulate 60 points per semester. You can use each category only once per year. Be sure to follow directions exactly. Any extra points (up to 25) will count as extra credit. Page 22 of 22
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