“PRESENT PERFECT TENSE” By: Sari, S.Pd #Activity 1: warmer Word Ball: - Make groups - Stand in circles - Make a ball from a piece of paper -One student in each group says a verb 1 and throws the ball to another student - The second student changes it into verb 3 - The second student says a verb 1 and throws the ball to the third student #Activity 2: listening Listen to the song and complete the missing lyrics! Song by Title : U2 : I Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking For Fill in the missing lyrics! I have ________________ (1) highest mountains I have __________ (2) through the fields Only to be with you Only to be with you I have run I have ____________ (3) I have ____________ (4) these city walls These city walls Only to be with you But I still haven't found what I'm looking for But I still haven't found what I'm looking for I have ____________ (5) honey lips Felt the healing in her fingertips Burning like a fire This burning inside her I have ______________ (6) with the tongue of angels I have _____________ (7) the hand of a devil It was warm in the night I was cold as a stone But I still haven't found what I'm looking for But I still haven't found what I'm looking for I ____________ (8) in the Kingdom Come Then all the colours will bleed into one Bleed into one But yes I'm still ___________ (9) You _____________ (10) the bonds And you loosed the chains Carried the cross Of my shame Oh my shame You know I believe it But I still haven't found what I'm looking for (3x) Answer: 1. climbed 2. run 3. crawled 4. scaled 5. kissed 6. spoke 7. held 8. believe 9. running 10.broke #Activity 3: video based activity Watch the video, then do the worksheet! Video source: http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar -videos/grans-adventures Answer: 1. True or False a. True b. True c. False d. True e. True f. False g. False Answer: 2. Fill it in! a. Been to b. Been to c. eaten d. seen e. been to f. eaten g. seen Answer: 3. Fill it in! Children write about their experiences using have or haven’t. Then they use their own idea to write more sentences and draw a picture. 4. Play a game! Children play a game with a partner. They write 4 true sentences and one false sentence. They read their sentences and their partner tries to guess which sentence is false. #Activity 4: Complete this table! Simple Form Meet Have Know Begin Read Fly Stand Fall Cut Be Simple Past Past Participle Present Perfect Tense Pay attention to this song lyrics! I have climbed S have/has Past Participle I have run S have/has Past Participle highest mountain O through the fields O Pay attention to this song lyrics! I have crawled S have/has Past Participle I have S have/has scaled Past Participle these city walls O #Function 1. The present perfect expresses activities or situation that occurred (or did not occurred) “before now”, at some unspecified time in the past. Example: a. Jim has already eaten lunch. b. Anna hasn’t eaten lunch yet. c. Have you ever eaten at that restaurant? #Function 2. The present perfect expresses activities that were repeated several or many times in the past. The exact times are unspecified. Example: a. Peter has eaten at that restaurant many times. b. I’ve been to that theatre for five times. #Function 3. When the present perfect is used with since or for, it expresses situation that began in the past and continue to the present. Example: a. Erica has lived in this city since 1989. b. I have known Ben for ten years. c. We have been in class since ten o’clock this morning. #Forms 1. STATEMENT: HAVE/HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE Example: a. I have finished my work. b. The students have finished the homework. c. Jim has been sick since last week. #Forms 2. NEGATIVE: HAVE/HAS + NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE Example: a. I have not finished my work. b. The students have not finished the homework. c. Jim has not been sick since last week. #Forms 3. QUESTION: HAVE/HAS + SUBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE Example: a. Have you finished your work? b. Have the students finished the homework? c. Has Jim been sick since last week? #Exercise 1 Complete the sentences using the words in parentheses! 1. (I, meet) I have met your husband. 2. (You, learn) ___________ English since 2000. 3. (She, fly) ___________ to Tokyo many times. 4. (She, stand) ___________ there for two hours. 5. (He, see) ___________ snow. #Exercise 2 Complete the sentences using the words in parentheses! 1. (I, write, not) I haven’t written a letter. 2. (He, finish, not) ___________ an English course. 3. (They, come, not) ___________ home from school. 4. (I, call, not) ___________ Irene yet. 5. (He, see, not) ___________ snow. #Activity 4: oral activity • Ask and answer questions using present perfect. Example: be in Spain? A: Have you ever been in Spain? B: - Yes, I have been in Spain three times. - No, I haven’t. I have never been in Spain. 1. be in England 5. be in Japan 2. be in Africa 6. be in Russia 3. be in Australia 7. be in Turkey 4. be in Singapore 8. be in Paris #Activity 5: oral activity • Ask and answer questions using present perfect. Example: eat at a restaurant? A: Have you ever eaten at a restaurant? B: - Yes, I have. I have eaten at a restaurant many times. - No, I haven’t. I have never eaten at a restaurant. I usually have meals at home. 1. write a poem 5. climb a tree 2. drive a car 6. play golf 3. eat pizza 7. read Harry Potter? 4. help poor people 8. visit Eiffel tower The End Thank you!
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