POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited) September 30, 2015 (With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon) Table of Contents Page Independent Auditors’ Review Report ................................................................................................ 1 Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position............................................................... 3 Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income...................................................... 5 Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity .............................................................. 6 Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows ......................................................................... 7 Notes to the Condensed Separate Financial Statements ......................................................................... 9 Independent Auditors’ Review Report Based on a report originally issued in Korean The Board of Directors and Shareholders POSCO: Reviewed financial statements We have reviewed the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements of POSCO (the “Company”), which comprise the condensed separate interim statement of financial position as of September 30, 2015, the condensed separate interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015, and 2014, the condensed separate interim statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s responsibility Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed separate interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standard (“K-IFRS”) No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The Company’s management is also responsible for the internal controls determined necessary to prepare condensed separate interim financial statements free of material misstatements due to error or fraud. Auditor’s review responsibility Our responsibility is to issue a report on the condensed separate interim financial statements based on our reviews. We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial statements consists of making inquiries primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. Conclusion Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements referred to above are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting”. Other matters The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed separate interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. The separate statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2014, and the related separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this report, were audited by us in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and our report thereon, dated February 25, 2015, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed separate statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2014, presented for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respect, with the audited separate financial statements from which it has been derived. Seoul, Korea November 13, 2015 This report is effective as of November 13, 2015, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any. 2 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 1,800,558 2,869,609 226,418 2,959,960 3,726,927 531,051 52,902 1,742,767 3,157,266 562,930 693,729 4,383,568 1,051,177 31,692 12,167,425 11,623,129 21,003 106,634 1,589,603 23,841 26,360 1,794,590 10 15,745,286 16,178,891 11 12 13 9 87,231 21,544,147 487,228 194,435 90,137 22,323,215 403,907 133,253 39,775,567 40,974,194 51,942,992 52,597,323 Notes Assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade accounts and notes receivable, net Other receivables, net Other short-term financial assets Inventories Assets held for sale Other current assets 20 W 4,14,20,31 5,20,31 6,14,20 7,28 8 9 Total current assets Long-term trade accounts and notes receivable, net Other receivables, net Other long-term financial assets Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Investment property, net Property, plant and equipment, net Intangible assets, net Other long-term assets 4,20 5,20 6,20 Total non-current assets Total assets W See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 3 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position, Continued As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (Unaudited) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 671,774 777,401 2,405,081 1,236,290 836,381 34,454 236,530 20,949 58,483 1,032,496 9,236 304,362 47,759 108,508 4,263,652 3,516,052 3,674,337 5,300,927 34,502 85,816 157,427 997,996 24,435 16,802 88,807 50,574 86,158 1,047,666 31,474 234 Total non-current liabilities 4,991,315 6,605,840 Total liabilities 9,254,967 10,121,892 482,403 1,247,627 996,919 (43,300) (1,534,320) 41,538,696 482,403 1,247,616 996,919 94,042 (1,534,457) 41,188,908 42,688,025 42,475,431 51,942,992 52,597,323 (in millions of Won) Notes Liabilities Trade accounts and notes payable Short-term borrow ings and current installments of long-term borrow ings Other payables Other short-term financial liabilities Current income tax liabilities Provisions Other current liabilities 20,31 W 4,14,20 15,20,31 16,20 17 19 Total current liabilities Long-term borrow ings, excluding current installments Other payables Other long-term financial liabilities Defined benefit liabilities, net Deferred tax liabilities Long-term provisions Other long-term liabilities 6,14,20 15,20 16,20 18 17,32 19 Shareholders' Equity Share capital Capital surplus Hybrid bonds Reserves Treasury shares Retained earnings 21 21 22 23 24 Total shareholder's equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity W See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 4 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won, except per share information) For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 Notes Revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Administrative expenses Selling expenses 31 7,28,31 W 22,073,769 (18,964,939) 1,118,921 1,113,172 3,262,762 3,108,830 637,860 634,968 130,888 (346,426) 107,189 (302,835) 597,116 (659,665) 702,658 (610,981) 28 364,972 (477,033) 7,411 (137,282) 438,109 (870,408) 18,725 (527,589) 29 310,261 35,950 309,451 (87,876) 1,372,227 (315,805) 1,300,838 (420,508) 346,211 221,575 1,056,422 880,330 Other non-operating income and expenses Other non-operating income Other non-operating expenses 27,31 18 (13,681) 6,20,23 Total comprehensive income Basic and diluted earnings per share (in Won) 19,661,927 (16,399,165) (230,177) (248,027) 20,26 Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss : Net changes in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale investments, net of tax 7,290,135 (6,176,963) (218,689) (262,372) Finance income and costs Finance income Finance costs Profit Other comprehensive loss Items that w ill not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss : Remeasurements of defined benefit plans, net of tax 6,298,801 (5,179,880) 25,28,31 Operating profit Profit before income tax Tax benefit (expense) For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 30 (654,469) (741,218) 1,867,075 (679,972) (710,833) 1,718,025 (41,674) (34,104) (70,842) (165,721) (50,477) (137,342) (362,569) W 166,809 129,424 884,976 446,919 W 4,224 2,673 12,898 10,724 See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 5 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) Share capital (in millions of Won) Balance as of January 1, 2014 Comprehensive income : Profit Other comprehensive loss Remeasurements of defined benefit plans, net of tax Net changes in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale investments, net of tax Transactions with owners of the Company, recognized directly in equity : Year-end dividends Interim dividends Interest of hybrid bonds Disposal of treasury shares Balance as of September 30, 2014 W Balance as of January 1, 2015 Comprehensive income : Profit Other comprehensive loss Remeasurements of defined benefit plans, net of tax Net changes in unrealized fair value of available-for-sale investments, net of tax Transactions with owners of the Company, recognized directly in equity : Year-end dividends Interim dividends Interest of hybrid bonds Disposal of treasury shares Balance as of September 30, 2015 Capital surplus Hybrid bonds Treasury shares Reserves Retained earnings Total 482,403 1,233,040 996,919 403,939 (1,579,124) 40,774,285 42,311,462 - - - - - 880,330 880,330 - - - - - (70,842) (70,842) - - - (362,569) - - (362,569) W 482,403 50 1,233,090 996,919 41,370 138 (1,578,986) (478,702) (159,568) (32,586) 40,912,917 (478,702) (159,568) (32,586) 188 42,087,713 W 482,403 1,247,616 996,919 94,042 (1,534,457) 41,188,908 42,475,431 - - - - - 1,056,422 1,056,422 - - - - - (34,104) (34,104) - - - (137,342) - - (137,342) 482,403 11 1,247,627 996,919 (43,300) 137 (1,534,320) (479,958) (159,987) (32,585) 41,538,696 (479,958) (159,987) (32,585) 148 42,688,025 W See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 6 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Notes Cash flows from operating activities Profit Adjustments for : Costs for defined benefit plans Depreciation Amortization Finance income Finance costs Loss on valuation of inventories Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Gain on disposal of assets held for sale Loss on disposal of assets held for sale Impairment loss on assets held for sale Provision expense Income tax expense Others September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 1,056,422 880,330 90,511 1,539,392 52,025 (440,569) 528,686 12,990 (8,543) 57,201 68,720 86,368 1,532,130 56,033 (503,190) 429,511 19,840 (3,295) 38,140 30,334 260,833 140,106 (409,173) 20,133 95,737 2,045 315,805 3,115 14 92,906 420,508 38,937 792,428 48,919 59,051 (190,078) 493,850 (450,975) 67,201 (240,903) 136,338 (281,102) W Changes in operating assets and liabilities 33 Interest received Interest paid Dividends received Income taxes paid Net cash provided by operating activities W See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 7 3,949,606 2,989,125 POSCO Condensed Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Notes Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from disposal of short-term financial instruments Proceeds from disposal of long-term financial instruments Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments Decrease in short-term loans Decrease in long-term loans Proceeds from disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sale Acquisition of short-term financial investments Increase in short-term loans Acquisition of available-for-sale investments Increase in long-term loans Acquisition of investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Acquisition of investment property Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Payment for disposal of property, plant and equipment Acquisition of intangible assets September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 6,375,826 2 2,231 69,443 495 3,389,409 957 4,478 3,613 - W Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from borrow ings Increase in long-term financial liabilities Repayment of borrow ings Decrease in long-term financial liabilities Payment of cash dividends Payment of interest of hybrid bonds Net cash used in financing activities Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period W See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements. 8 3,147 1,275,597 (8,642,765) (65,208) (1,152) (139) 1,627 1,291 (1,976,508) (25,779) (14,476) (390,817) (812,797) (146) (1,090,685) (15,977) (28,941) (1,185,854) (12,284) (25,836) (2,505,476) (655,772) 21,067 3,086 (736,697) (3,486) (639,998) (32,730) 1,402,395 1,544 (2,841,675) (2,219) (638,363) (32,730) (1,388,758) (2,111,048) 2,419 - 57,791 222,305 1,742,767 1,394,315 1,800,558 1,616,620 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 1. Reporting Entity POSCO (the “Company”) is the largest steel producer in Korea which was incorporated on April 1, 1968, under the Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea to manufacture and sell steel rolled products and plates in the domestic and overseas markets. The shares of the Company have been listed on the Korea Exchange since 1988. The Company owns and operates two steel plants (Pohang and Gwangyang) and one office in Korea, and it also operates internationally through of its five overseas liaison offices. As of September 30, 2015, the shares of the Company are listed on the Korea Exchange, while its depository receipts are listed on the New York, Tokyo and London Stock Exchanges. 2. Statement of Compliance Statement of compliance The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”), as prescribed in the Act on External Audit of Corporations. These condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting” as part of the period covered by the Company’s K-IFRS annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Company since the last annual separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. These condensed separate interim financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements. These condensed interim financial statements are separate interim financial statements in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1027 “Separate Financial Statements” presented by a parent, an investor in a subsidiary, an associate or a venture in a jointly controlled entity, in which the investments are accounted for on the basis of the direct equity interest rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of the investees. Use of estimates and judgments (a) Judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties The preparation of the condensed interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. In preparing these condensed separate interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the separate financial statements as of and for 9 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) the year ended December 31, 2014. (b) Measurement of fair value The company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Company has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. This includes a valuation team that has overall responsibility for overseeing all significant fair value measurements, including Level 3 fair values, and reports directly to the financial officer. The valuation team regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the valuation team assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of K-IFRS including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuation techniques should be classified. The company reports the significant valuation matters to the Audit Committee. When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows. Level 1 – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 – inputs for the assets or liability that are not based on observable market data. If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorized in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Company recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred. Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair value is included in note 20. 10 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Except as described in K-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting” and below, the accounting policies applied by the Company in these condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as those applied by the Company in its separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. The accounting policy for emission rights below is also expected to be applied in the Company’s separate financial statements as of and for the year ending December 31, 2015. Emission Rights The Company accounts for greenhouse gases emission right and the relevant liability as below pursuant to the Act on Allocation and Trading of Greenhouse Gas Emission which became effective in Korea in 2015. (a) Greenhouse Gases Emission Right Greenhouse Gases Emission Right consists of emission allowances which are allocated from the government free of charge or purchased from the market. The cost includes any directly attributable costs incurred during the normal course of business. Emission rights held for the purpose of performing the obligation are classified as intangible asset and are initially measured at cost and subsequent to initial recognition, are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Emission rights held for short-swing profits are classified as current asset and are measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized as profit or loss in the respective reporting period. The Company derecognizes an emission right asset when the emission allowance is unusable, disposed or submitted to government in which the future economic benefits are no longer expected to be probable. (b) Emission liability Emission liability is a present obligation of submitting emission rights to the government with regard to emission of greenhouse gas. Emission liability is recognized when there is a high possibility of outflows of resources in performing the obligation and the costs required to perform the obligation are reliably estimable. Emission liability is an amount of estimated obligation for emission rights to be submitted to the government for the performing period. The emission liability is measured based on the expected quantity of emission for the performing period in excess of emission allowance in possession, and the unit price for such emission rights in the market as of the end of the reporting period. 4. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable 11 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) Trade accounts and notes receivable as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) Current Trade accounts and notes receivable Less: Allow ance for doubtful accounts September 30, 2015 W W Non-current Trade accounts and notes receivable Less: Present value discount Less: Allow ance for doubtful accounts W W December 31, 2014 2,879,943 (10,334) 2,869,609 3,166,238 (8,972) 3,157,266 31,129 (8,106) (2,020) 21,003 32,247 (7,396) (1,010) 23,841 Trade accounts and notes receivable sold to financial institutions, for which the derecognition conditions were not met, amounted to W790 million as of September 30, 2015 were included in shortterm borrowings (Note 14). 5. Other Receivables Other receivables as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Current Short-term loans Other accounts receivable Others Less: Allow ance for doubtful accounts September 30, 2015 W W Non-current Long-term loans Long-term other accounts receivable Others W W December 31, 2014 18 226,659 10,297 (10,556) 226,418 4,748 564,765 3,950 (10,533) 562,930 24,172 79,468 2,994 106,634 21,229 2,334 2,797 26,360 6. Other Financial Assets (a) Other financial assets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: 12 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Current Short term derivatives assets held for trading Short-term financial instruments(* 1,2) Cash deposits(* 3,4) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 W 2,955,132 4,828 2,959,960 708 609,584 83,437 693,729 Non-current Long-term derivatives assets held for trading(* 5) W Available-for-sale securities (equity instruments) Available-for-sale securities (others) Cash deposits(* 6) W 61,850 1,509,784 17,936 33 1,589,603 9,525 1,767,621 17,408 36 1,794,590 W (*1) Short-term financial instruments amounting to W1,384 million are levied in relation to pending litigations as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. (*2) Short-term financial instruments amounting to W5,200 million are provided as collateral in relation to long-term borrowings from National Forestry Cooperative Federation as of December 31, 2014. (*3) Deposits amounting to W4,828 million and W5,465 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, are restricted in relation to government assigned project. (*4) As of December 31, 2014, W77,972 million of deposits are provided as collateral for disposal of investments in subsidiaries. (*5) The Company assessed the values of its put option and earn-out consideration in relation to the residual equity upon the Company’s disposal of SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.). Accordingly, the Company has recognized derivatives assets amounting to W47,404 million and W2,088 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2015. (*6) The Company is required to provide deposits to maintain checking accounts and accordingly the withdrawal of these deposits is restricted. (b) Available-for-sale equity securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: 13 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in m illion s of Won ) Decem ber 31, 2014 Septem ber 30, 2015 Num ber of shares Ownership (%) Acquisition cost Net changes in fair value of availablefor-sale investm ents Fair value Accum ulated im pairm ent loss Book value Book value Marketable equity securities Hana Financial group Inc. Nippon Steel & Sum itom o Metal Corporation Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.(* 1) Shinhan Financial group Inc. KB Financial group Inc. Seoul Sem iconductor Co., Ltd.(* 1) SAMWONSTEEL Co., Ltd. Others (10 com panies)(* 1) 2,43 0,49 8 0.8 4 15 ,6 3 3 6 4,16 5 48 ,5 3 2 - 6 4,16 5 77,776 23 8 ,3 5 2,000 2.5 1 W 719 ,6 22 5 15 ,207 (204,415 ) - 5 15 ,207 6 5 9 ,9 26 - 16 9 ,8 5 5 1,477,000 1.9 4 3 43 ,5 06 142,5 3 1 (200,9 75 ) 142,5 3 1 4,3 6 9 ,8 8 1 0.9 2 228 ,778 18 0,9 13 5 8 ,277 (106 ,142) 18 0,9 13 19 4,241 11,5 9 0,5 5 0 3 .00 5 3 6 ,5 16 408 ,5 6 7 12,170 (140,119 ) 408 ,5 6 7 418 ,9 9 8 5 9 1,000 1.01 24,9 9 9 8 ,3 9 2 11,9 3 8 5 ,700,000 14.25 8 ,3 9 2 - (16 ,6 07) 8 ,9 3 0 19 ,9 22 17,3 9 5 (6 ,403 ) 19 ,9 22 9 2,110 6 2,25 6 10,5 27 (40,3 8 1) 6 2,25 6 6 4,143 1,9 70,09 4 1,401,9 5 3 (5 7,5 14) (5 10,6 27) 1,401,9 5 3 1,6 20,3 9 0 23 ,5 13 Non-m arketable equity securities Dongbu Metal Co., Ltd.(* 1,3) Poongsan Special Metal Corp.(* 4) Intellectual Discovery(* 4) Tuwaurqi Steel Mill(* 2) Others (37 com panies)(* 2,4) 3 ,000,000 10.00 9 8 ,242 - (9 8 ,242) 3 15 ,79 0 5 .00 7,6 5 7 7,6 5 7 - - 7,6 5 7 1,000,000 14.27 5 ,000 5 ,000 - - 5 ,000 129 ,6 00,000 16 .18 17,015 - (17,015 ) 110,273 W - 9 5 ,174 23 8 ,18 7 107,8 3 1 2,208 ,28 1 1,5 09 ,78 4 - 7,6 5 7 5 ,000 - 17,015 25 0 (15 ,3 49 ) 25 0 (13 0,6 06 ) 107,8 3 1 147,23 1 (6 41,23 3 ) 1,5 09 ,78 4 1,76 7,6 21 (5 7,26 4) 9 5 ,174 17,29 5 100,26 4 (*1) During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized an additional impairment loss of W27,324 million, W3,546 million, W2,859 million, W628 million and W17,295 million on securities of Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd., Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd., PT. Krakatau Steel, Steel Flower Co., Ltd. and Dongbu Metal Co., Ltd, respectively, due to the continued prolonged decline in the fair value of the shares. (*2) During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized W17,015 million and W6,554 million of impairment loss on securities of Tuwaurqi Steel Mill and Troika Foreign Resource Development Fund, respectively, due to the significant decline in the fair value of the shares. (*3) Fair value is based on an analysis performed by an external professional evaluation agency. (*4) These non-marketable equity securities are recorded at cost since its fair value cannot be reliably measured. 14 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 7. Inventories Inventories as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) Finished goods Semi-finished goods By-products Raw materials Fuel and materials M aterials-in-transit Others September 30, 2015 W December 31, 2014 842,796 1,001,436 10,576 772,537 535,866 576,157 549 3,739,917 (12,990) 3,726,927 Less: Allow ance for inventories valuation W 901,524 1,207,143 21,439 822,273 510,508 944,966 582 4,408,435 (24,867) 4,383,568 The amount of losses on valuation of inventories recognized within cost of sales during the ninemonth period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were W12,990 million and W24,867 million, respectively. 8. Assets Held for Sale Assets held for sale as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Available-for-sale securities(* 1) Investments in subsidiaries(* 2,3,4,5,6) Property, plant and equipment(* 7) W W September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 484,325 20,803 25,923 531,051 580,062 468,443 2,672 1,051,177 (*1) During the year ended December 31, 2014, the company determined to dispose of its equity interests in Nacional Minerios S.A. in exchange for equity interests in the new entity as Nacional Minerios S.A. (which was an available-for-sale investment of the Company) entered into a merger agreement with another entity through share exchange. The merger transaction was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on December 12, 2014. Accordingly, the Company classified its investment in Nacional Minerios S.A. as assets held for sale. The Company recognized W95,737 million of impairment loss on assets held for sale since fair value less costs to sell of Nacional Minerios S.A have decreased during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. (*2) The Company determined to dispose of 52.2% of its shares of SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.) to SeAH Besteel Corp. and classified the investment in subsidiaries of W454,943 million as assets held for sale during 15 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) the year ended December 31, 2014. Disposal of the asset held for sale was completed during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the Company has recognized W20,133 million of loss on disposal of the asset held for sale. (*3) The Company determined to dispose of 29.4% of its shares of POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD., a subsidiary of the Company, to special purpose company established by PIF, Saudi Arabia National Fund and classified the investment in subsidiaries of W496,402 million as assets held for sale. Disposal of the asset held for sale was completed during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the Company has recognized W346,221 million of gain on disposal of the asset held for sale. (*4) The Company determined to dispose of the its shares of POSFINE Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, to Hahn & Company PRIVATE EQUITY FUND No.1, and classified the investment in subsidiaries of W13,500 million as assets held for sale during the year ended December 31, 2014. Disposal of the assets held for sale was completed during the ninemonth period ended September 30, 2015 and the Company recognized W33,577 million of gain on disposal of assets held for sale. (*5) The Company determined to dispose of the its shares of Poreka Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, to COMM.TOGETHER Co., LTD. and classified the accompanying investment in the subsidiary amounting to W1,000 million as assets held for sale. Disposal of the asset held for sale was completed during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the Company has recognized W1,798 million of gain on disposal of the asset held for sale. (*6) The Company determined to liquidate POSCO-Uruguay S.A, a subsidiary of the Company, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and classified the investment in subsidiaries of W20,803 million as assets held for sale. (*7) The Company determined to make the investment in kind of 1 FINEX facilities according to incorporating joint venture, and has signed in MOA with Mideast Integrated Steel Ltd. in India. The Company has classified the related facilities of W25,892 million as assets held for sale. 16 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 9. Other Assets Other current assets and other long-term assets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Current Advance payments Prepaid expenses Others W W Non-current Long-term prepaid expenses Others(* 1) W W September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 9,584 42,868 450 52,902 9,828 21,864 31,692 6,317 188,118 194,435 6,344 126,909 133,253 (*1) As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company recognized assets amounting to W184,328 million and W123,110 million, respectively, in connection with the additional income tax payment for prior years as a result of tax audits that were finalized in 2014 based on the Company’s best estimate of the tax amounts to be paid when the results of the Company’s request for appeal and claim for rectification are finalized. 17 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 10. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint ventures (a) Details of subsidiaries and carrying values as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Country [Domestic] Daew oo International Corporation POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. POSCO Green Gas Technology POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO Processing&Service Principal operations September 30, 2015 Ownership Book (%) value Korea Trading 60.31 3,371,481 3,371,481 Korea Engineering and construction 60.11 1,014,314 1,510,716 Korea Korea Korea Gas production and sales Generation of electricity Steel sales and service Other structural metal product manufacturing 100.00 89.02 96.01 682,600 658,176 624,678 682,600 658,176 624,678 - - 341,293 - - 173,899 56.87 108,421 108,421 95.00 103,780 103,780 60.00 57.30 100,535 73,374 100,535 72,804 65.38 70,990 70,990 48.85 53,651 66,067 69.90 45,273 40,000 70.00 30,148 30,148 162,944 7,100,365 134,196 8,089,784 POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd.(* 1) Korea SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.)(* 2) Korea Manufacture and sale of specialty steel POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. Korea Coated steel manufacturing POSCO Capital Co., Ltd. Korea POSCO CHEMTECH POSMATE Korea Korea POSCO ICT Korea POSCO M-TECH(* 3,4) Korea POSCO Family Strategy Fund Korea Busan E&E Co,. Ltd.(* 5) Korea Investment in venture companies Refractory manufacturing and sales Business facility maintenance Computer hardw are and softw are distribution Steel manufacturing and sales Investment in venture companies Municipal solid w aste fuel and pow er generation Others (11 companies) 18 W December 31,2014 Book value POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) [Foreign] PT. KRAKATAU POSCO POSCO WA PTY LTD POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited POSCO AUSTRALIA PTY LTD Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited(* 4) POSCO SS-VINA POSCO-China Holding Corp. POSCO-India Private Limited POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO America Corporation POSCO-VIETNAM Co., Ltd. POSCO VST CO., LTD. POSCO(Guangdong) Automotive Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO COATED STEEL (THAILAND) CO., LTD. POSCO ASSAN TST STEEL INDUSTRY POSCO Investment Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO(Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd. POSCO Electrical Steel India Private Limited POSCO AFRICA (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED POSCO-Malaysia SDN. BHD. POSCO China Dalian Plate Processing Center Co., Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. POSCO(Guangdong) Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO-Uruguay S.A(* 6) Indonesia Australia Steel manufacturing and sales Mine development 70.00 100.00 813,431 620,284 855,110 611,248 India Steel manufacturing and sales Raw material sales 100.00 488,879 465,788 100.00 330,623 China Stainless steel manufacturing 330,623 58.60 283,845 284,392 Thailand Vietnam China India Mexico USA Vietnam Vietnam Stainless steel manufacturing 84.93 277,468 329,756 Steel manufacturing and sales Investment management Steel manufacturing and sales Plate steel manufacturing Trading-steel Steel manufacturing Stainless steel manufacturing 100.00 100.00 99.99 84.84 99.45 100.00 95.65 241,426 240,430 184,815 180,069 167,285 160,572 144,573 240,430 184,815 182,110 167,285 156,778 145,049 China Plate steel manufacturing 83.64 130,751 131,051 Thailand Plate steel manufacturing 100.00 121,592 90,012 Turkey Steel manufacturing and sales 60.00 92,800 95,213 Finance Trading-steel 99.99 100.00 85,521 68,436 86,775 68,436 China Stainless steel manufacturing 70.00 65,982 65,982 China Steel manufacturing and sales 90.00 62,494 62,494 India Electrical steel manufacturing and sales 100.00 57,119 58,441 Trading 100.00 50,297 50,297 Steel manufacturing and sales Heavy plate processing and marketing Steel transit trade Plate steel sheet manufacturing Wood manufacturing and sales 81.79 45,479 45,479 80.00 32,992 32,992 100.00 32,189 32,189 87.04 31,299 31,299 Australia Hong Kong Japan South Africa Malaysia China Hong Kong China Uruguay 98.11 Others (33 companies) W - 30,243 367,829 5,378,480 12,478,845 333,211 5,167,498 13,257,282 (*1) During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, there is objective evidence of impairment due to the significant decline in the fair value of the accompanying share below its cost. Recoverable amount was measured based on fair value less cost to sell, and the Company recognized an impairment loss of W172,767 million as the carrying value was higher than its recoverable amount. In September 2015, in order to improve its financial standing and normalize operation, the associate reached a workout agreement with its Creditor Financial Institutions Committee. As a result, the Company lost its control over POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. and classified its shares as investment in associate as of September 30, 2015. (*2) During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company disposed of 52.2% of shares of SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel Corp. (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.), which resulted in the Company’s loss of control, and the Company classified the remaining investment as investment in an associate. (*3) It was classified as an investment in a subsidiary as the Company has control over of more than half of the voting rights by virtue of an agreement with Postech, which has 4.72% of ownership 19 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) in POSCO M-TECH. (*4) As of September 30, 2015, there is objective evidence of impairment due to the prolonged decline in the fair value of POSCO M-TECH and POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited below their costs. Recoverable amount was determined based on fair value less cost to sell, which was calculated by adding a 18% control premium and disposal cost to the stock price as of September 30, 2015. As a result, the Company recognized an impairment loss of W12,416 million and W52,288 million, respectively, as carrying values were higher than their recoverable amounts. (*5) As of September 30, 2015, the investments in subsidiaries amounting to W30,148 million were provided as collateral in relation to the loan agreements of Busan E&E Co,. Ltd. (*6) The Company determined to liquidate POSCO-Uruguay S.A, a subsidiary of the Company, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. The Company recognized an impairment loss of W9,441 million as the carrying value was higher than its recoverable amount as of September 30, 2015 and classified the investment in subsidiaries as assets held for sale. 20 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (b) Details of associates and carrying values as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Country [Domestic] EQP POSCO Global 1st Natural Resource Private Equity Fund Principal operations September 30, 2015 Ownership Book (%) value Korea Mine investment 27.18 POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd.(* 1) Korea Other structural metal product manufacturing SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.)(* 2,3,4) Korea SNNC Korea W December 31, 2014 Book value 169,106 169,106 60.84 168,526 - Manufacture and sale of specialty steel 19.94 159,978 - STS material manufacturing and sales 49.00 100,655 100,655 24,847 623,112 21,867 291,628 Others (5 companies) [Foreign] Nickel Mining Company SAS 7623704 Canada Inc.(* 2) Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd Others (6 companies) New Caledonia Canada China Raw material manufacturing and sales 49.00 189,197 189,197 Mine investment 10.40 124,341 124,341 Tinplate manufacturing and sales 24.00 11,003 11,003 31,157 355,698 978,810 31,804 356,345 647,973 W (*1) In September 2015, in order to improve its financial standing and normalize operation, the associate reached a workout agreement with its Creditor Financial Institutions Committee. As a result, the Company lost its control over POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. and classified its shares as investment in associate as of September 30, 2015. (*2) As of September 30, 2015, it was classified as an associate in spite of its less than 20% of ownership since it is determined to have significant influence over the investee when considering its structure of the Board of Directors. (*3) During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd. changed its corporate name to SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel. (*4) As of September 30, 2015, there is objective evidence of impairment including receipt of dividend upon disposal contract of SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel. (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.), and, accordingly, the impairment test was performed. Recoverable amount was determined based on value-in-use, which was calculated by applying 7.9% discount rate and 1.0% growth rate. As a result, the Company recognized an impairment loss of W13,921 million as the carrying value was higher than its recoverable amount as of September 30, 2015. 21 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (c) Details of joint ventures and carrying values as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) September 30, 2015 Country Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd(* 1) CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC KOBRASCO Others (4 companies) Australia Brazil USA Brazil Ownership (%) Principal operations Mine development Steel manufacturing and sales Mine development Facilities lease 10.00 December 31, 2014 Book value W Book value 1,225,464 1,225,464 20.00 488,592 469,891 50.00 50.00 364,609 98,962 110,004 2,287,631 364,609 98,962 114,710 2,273,636 W (*1) As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the entire investment in the joint venture is provided as collateral in relation to loan from project financing of the joint venture. 11. Investment Property, Net Changes in the carrying value of investment property for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: 1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 (in m illions of Won) Beginning Land Buildings Structures W Acquisitions 36,020 50,112 4,005 90,137 W Depreciation(* 1) 146 146 Transfer(* 2) (1,788) (124) (1,912) Ending (463) (631) (46) (1,140) 35,557 47,839 3,835 87,231 (*1) The useful life and depreciation method of investment property are identical to those of property, plant and equipment. (*2) Mainly includes assets transferred to property, plant and equipment in relation to change in rental ratio and the purpose of use. 2) For the year ended December 31, 2014 (in m illions of Won) Beginning Land Buildings Structures W W Acquisitions 36,020 52,682 4,177 92,879 Disposals 41 41 (18) (18) Depreciation(* 1) (2,404) (160) (2,564) Transfer(* 2) Ending (189) (12) (201) (*1) The useful life and depreciation method of investment property are identical to those of property, plant and equipment. (*2) Mainly includes assets transferred to property, plant and equipment in relation to change in rental ratio and the purpose of use. 12. Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 22 36,020 50,112 4,005 90,137 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) Changes in the carrying value of property, plant and equipment for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: 1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Land Buildings Structures Machinery and equipment Vehicles Tools Furniture and fixtures Finance lease assets Construction-in-progress Beginning Acquisitions Disposals Depreciation Impairment(* 1) Others(* 2) Ending W 1,420,994 2,760,842 2,612,553 14,503,266 12,953 23,324 37,584 6,370 945,329 2,271 1,641 50,549 834 2,062 1,299 946,763 (3,869) (2,640) (1,978) (24,185) (9) - (182,238) (144,516) (1,185,402) (4,494) (8,451) (11,901) (478) - (7,926) (499) (59,700) (18) (577) (4,410) 38,276 59,729 934,768 2,493 1,816 3,450 (1,181,728) 1,412,715 2,608,585 2,526,930 14,219,296 11,786 18,751 30,405 5,892 709,787 W 22,323,215 1,005,419 (32,681) (1,537,480) (68,720) (145,606) 21,544,147 (*1) The Company has recognized an impairment loss since recoverable amounts on magnesium smelting plant in Gangneung and facilities which are related to the project for replacement deteriorated hot-rolling mill (1st and 2nd) in Pohang and electric furnace of high mill (1st) in Pohang are less than their carrying values for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. (*2) Represents assets transferred from construction-in-progress to intangible assets and other property, plant and equipment and assets transferred from property, plant and equipment to investment property and assets held-for-sale. 2) For the year ended December 31, 2014 (in millions of Won) Land Buildings Structures Machinery and equipment Vehicles Tools Furniture and fixtures Finance lease assets Construction-in-progress Beginning Acquisitions Disposals Depreciation Impairment(* 1) Others(* 2) Ending W 1,397,271 2,637,774 2,469,046 13,202,710 10,769 25,680 47,394 7,007 3,442,952 39 5,941 11,239 125,297 792 5,795 7,150 1,628,325 (392) (1,912) (1,750) (29,430) (8) (54) (5) - (249,792) (194,088) (1,574,903) (7,884) (15,996) (21,929) (637) - (3,681) (8,072) (18,543) (38) - 24,076 372,512 336,178 2,798,135 9,284 7,899 5,012 (4,125,948) 1,420,994 2,760,842 2,612,553 14,503,266 12,953 23,324 37,584 6,370 945,329 W 23,240,603 1,784,578 (33,551) (2,065,229) (30,334) (572,852) 22,323,215 (*1) The Company has recognized an impairment loss since the recoverable amounts of FINEX 1 plant and STS 1 steelmaking plant were lower than their book value. (*2) Represents assets transferred from construction-in-progress to investment in subsidiary (W558,915 million) and other property, plant and equipment, from investment property, to intangible assets, and to assets held-for-sale. 23 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 13. Intangible Assets, Net Changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: 1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Beginning Intellectual property rights Membership(* 1) Development expense Port facilities usage rights Construction-in-progress Other intangible assets Acquisitions Disposals Amortization Transfer(* 2) Ending W 17,594 53,154 127,941 162,028 16,756 26,434 2,861 121 23,736 345 (3,276) - (2,074) (35,866) (8,049) (6,036) 4,279 (266) 11,264 110,346 (14,904) 840 19,799 52,473 103,460 264,325 25,588 21,583 W 403,907 27,063 (3,276) (52,025) 111,559 487,228 (*1) Economic useful life of membership is indefinite. (*2) Represents assets transferred from construction-in-progress to intangible assets and assets transferred from property, plant and equipment. 2) For the year ended December 31, 2014 Beginning (in millions of Won) Intellectual property rights Membership(* 1) Development expense Port facilities usage rights Construction-in-progress Other intangible assets W W 13,812 48,877 29,468 172,209 153,719 20,698 438,783 Acquisitions Disposals 5,896 381 16,414 13,577 36,268 (217) (2,209) (2,426) Amortization (2,261) (48,766) (12,018) (11,067) (74,112) Impairment(* 2) 590 590 Transfer(* 3) 6,260 146,858 1,837 (153,377) 3,226 4,804 Ending 17,594 53,154 127,941 162,028 16,756 26,434 403,907 (*1) Economic useful life of membership is indefinite. (*2) The Company reversed accumulated impairment loss up to the carrying value before recognition of any impairment loss since recoverable amounts of some memberships exceeded the carrying value. (*3) Represents assets transferred from construction-in-progress to intangible assets and assets transferred from property, plant and equipment. 24 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 14. Borrowings (a) Borrowings as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Short-term borrowings Short-term borrow ings Current portion of long-term borrow ings Current portion of loans from foreign financial institutions Current portion of debentures Less : Current portion of discount on debentures issued September 30, 2015 W W Long-term borrowings Long-term borrow ings Loans from foreign financial institutions Debentures Less : Discount on debentures issued W W December 31, 2014 21,593 225,764 420 2,158,350 (1,046) 2,405,081 236,553 418 1,000,000 (681) 1,236,290 255,914 210 3,433,848 (15,635) 3,674,337 447,437 627 4,871,627 (18,764) 5,300,927 (b) Short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Associates borrow ings September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 20,803 - 790 - 21,593 - W Transfers of account receivables that do not qualify for derecognition W (c) Current portion of long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: Borrow ings Woori Bank and others Borrow ings Export-Import Bank of Korea Issuance date 2006.10.31~ 2011.04.28 2010.02.18~ 2011.03.23 Loans from foreign financial institutions NATIXIS(* 1) 1986.03.31 2017.03.31 Domestic debentures 296 and others Euro Bond 1st 2010.11.16~ 2011.09.07 2006.08.10 2015.11.16~ 2016.09.07 2016.08.10 (in millions of Won) Debentures Debentures Lenders Maturity date 2017.03.15~ 2024.06.15 2016.09.23~ 2017.07.26 Annual interest rate (%) 2.00 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 15,532 15,532 210,232 221,021 420 418 3.78~4.56 1,799,148 999,319 5.88 358,156 2,383,488 1,236,290 0.75~1.75 W 4.09~4.50 W (*1) Korea Development Bank has provided guarantees to the Company for loans from foreign financial institutions. 25 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (d) Long-term borrowings excluding current portion, as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Lenders Borrow ings Borrow ings Borrow ings Loans from foreign financial institutions Debentures Debentures Woori Bank and others Korea National Oil Corporation Export-Import Bank of Korea Issuance date 2006.10.31~ 2011.04.28 2007.12.27~ 2013.12.30 2010.07.26~ 2013.07.03 Maturity date 2017.03.15~ 2024.06.15 2022.06.25~ 2026.12.29 2017.07.26~ 2018.03.23 NATIXIS(* 1) 1986.03.31 2017.03.31 Domestic debentures 304-1 and others Samurai Bond 11 and others 2011.11.28~ 2013.10.04 2010.10.28~ 2013.12.11 2018.11.28~ 2023.10.04 2016.10.20~ 2021.12.22 Annual interest rate (%) 0.75~1.75 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 40,405 55,662 3 year Government bond W 15,386 14,159 4.09~4.50 200,123 377,616 210 627 3.35~4.12 997,619 2,295,585 0.93~5.25 2,420,594 2,557,278 3,674,337 5,300,927 2.00 W (*1) Korea Development Bank has provided guarantees to the Company for loans from foreign financial institutions. 15. Other Payables Other payables as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Current Accounts payable Accrued expenses Dividend payable Finance lease liabilities Withholdings September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 461,205 354,861 9,325 1,356 9,634 836,381 627,337 386,014 9,523 1,218 8,404 1,032,496 494 23,600 3,287 7,121 34,502 54,131 22,767 4,006 7,903 88,807 W W Non-current Long-term accounts payable Long-term accrued expenses Finance lease liabilities Long-term w ithholdings W W 16. Other Financial Liabilities 26 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) Other financial liabilities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) Current Derivative liabilities(* 1) Financial guarantee liabilities September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 W 15,616 18,838 34,454 9,236 9,236 W 85,816 50,574 W Non-current Financial guarantee liabilities (*1) The Company assessed the values of call option of SeAH Besteel Corp. in relation to the residual equity held by the Company upon the disposal of SeAH Changwon Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.). Accordingly, the Company has recognized derivative liabilities amounting to w15,616 million as of September 30, 2015. 17. Provisions (a) Provisions as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Provision for bonus payments(* 1) Provision for restoration(* 2) Provision for litigation(* 3) September 30, 2015 Current Non-current W W 4,195 16,754 20,949 24,024 411 24,435 December 31, 2014 Current Non-current 8,423 39,336 47,759 31,063 411 31,474 (*1) Represents the provision for bonuses for executives. (*2) Due to contamination of land near the Company's magnesium smelting plant located in Gangneung, a provision has been recognized with a present value of estimated costs for recovery. In order to compute the estimated costs, the Company has assumed that it would use all of currently available technologies and materials to recover the land. In addition, the Company has applied a discount rate of 2.62% to measure present value of these costs. (*3) The Company has recognized provisions for a litigation in which the Company is more likely than not to lose as of September 30, 2015. (b) Changes in provisions for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: 1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 27 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Provision for bonus payments Provision for restoration Provision for litigation Beginning W Increase 8,423 70,399 411 79,233 W Utilization 10,157 2,045 12,202 (14,385) (31,666) (46,051) Ending 4,195 40,778 411 45,384 2) For the year ended December 31, 2014 (in millions of Won) Provision for bonus payments Provision for restoration Provision for litigation Beginning W Increase 8,501 8,501 W Utilization 10,643 89,433 411 100,487 (10,721) (19,034) (29,755) Ending 8,423 70,399 411 79,233 18. Employee Benefits (a) Defined contribution plans The expense related to post-employment benefit plans under defined contribution plans for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 (in m illions of Won) Expense related to post-employment benefit plans under defined contribution plans W 4,888 For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 4,433 15,406 13,783 (b) Defined benefit plans 1) The amounts recognized in relation to net defined benefit liabilities in the statements of financial position as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) W Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets Net defined benefit liabilities W September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 1,099,303 (941,876) 157,427 1,017,164 (931,006) 86,158 2) Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: 28 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in m illions of Won) Defined benefit obligation at the beginning of period Current service costs Interest costs Remeasurement Transfer-in Benefits paid Defined benefit obligation at the end of period September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 1,017,164 90,201 22,307 39,044 283 (69,696) 1,099,303 905,918 113,688 32,595 47,604 1,959 (84,600) 1,017,164 W W 3) Changes in the fair value of plan assets for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows: (in m illions of Won) Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of period Interest on plan assets Remeasurement of plan assets Contributions to plan assets Transfer-in Benefits paid Fair value of plan assets at the end of period September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 931,006 21,997 (5,949) 50,000 283 (55,461) 941,876 805,268 31,911 (8,417) 146,000 1,959 (45,715) 931,006 W W 4) The amounts recognized in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and ninemonth periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 (in m illions of Won) Current service costs Net interest costs W 28,528 104 28,632 W 29 27,769 171 27,940 For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 90,201 310 90,511 85,855 513 86,368 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 19. Other Liabilities Other liabilities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Current Advances received Withholdings Unearned revenue Non-current Unearned revenue September 30, 2015 W December 31, 2014 6,246 50,237 2,000 88,880 18,417 1,211 58,483 108,508 16,802 234 W 20. Financial Instruments (a) Classification of financial instruments 1) Financial assets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) September 30, 2015 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivatives assets held for trading Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables December 31, 2014 W 61,850 1,527,720 7,875,391 10,233 1,785,029 6,024,798 W 9,464,961 7,820,060 2) Financial liabilities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) September 30, 2015 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Derivatives liabilities held for trading W Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost Trade accounts and notes payable Borrow ings Financial guarantee liabilities(* 1) Others W December 31, 2014 15,616 - 671,774 6,079,418 104,654 846,060 777,401 6,537,217 59,810 1,036,487 7,701,906 8,410,915 7,717,522 8,410,915 (*1) Financial liabilities were recognized in connection with financial guarantee contracts as of September 30, 2015. The details of the amount of guarantees provided are as follows: 30 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Guarantee beneficiary POSCO(Guangdong) Automotive Steel Co., Ltd. Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited POSCO ASSAN TST STEEL INDUSTRY POSCO Electrical Steel India Private Limited POSCO Investment Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE POSCO SS-VINA POSCO-VIETNAM Co., Ltd. POSCO VST Co., Ltd. PT. KRAKATAU POSCO POSCO COATED STEEL (THAILAND) CO., LTD. LLP POSUK Titanium CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem Financial institution SMBC BOA MIZUHO Credit Agricole BTMU Export-Import Bank of DBS HSBC SCB Citi ING KDB Bank SMBC KDB Bank ING HSBC ING SCB HSBC JP Morgan MIZUHO NAB BOA BTMU ING SMBC SMBC MIZUHO BOA HSBC Export-Import Bank of BOA BTMU DBS Export-Import Bank of ANZ HSBC MIZUHO Export-Import Bank of SMBC BTMU SCB MIZUHO Credit Suisse AG HSBC ANZ BOA CTBC Guarantee limit Foreign currency Won equivalent USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD 35,000,000 30,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 30,000,000 193,000,000 100,000,000 80,000,000 73,069,000 60,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 71,392,500 45,000,000 45,000,000 27,000,000 50,000,000 33,784,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 45,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 109,725,000 45,000,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 249,951,050 40,000,000 40,000,000 24,400,000 196,000,000 25,000,000 20,000,000 20,000,000 567,000,000 140,000,000 119,000,000 107,800,000 105,000,000 91,000,000 91,000,000 73,500,000 35,000,000 21,000,000 41,808 35,835 59,725 59,725 35,835 230,539 119,450 95,560 87,281 71,670 35,835 35,835 85,278 53,753 53,753 32,252 59,725 40,355 59,725 59,725 59,725 59,725 53,753 35,835 35,835 35,835 131,067 53,753 47,780 47,780 298,567 47,780 47,780 29,146 234,122 29,863 23,890 23,890 677,282 167,230 142,146 128,767 125,423 108,700 108,700 87,796 41,808 25,085 The Great & Co Co., Ltd.(SPC) THB 5,501,000,000 KB Bank Export-Import Bank of Korea Santander BNP MIZUHO HSBC Credit Agricole SOCIETE GENERALE KfW BNDES USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD BRL 15,000,000 182,000,000 47,600,000 47,600,000 47,600,000 35,200,000 20,000,000 20,000,000 20,000,000 464,060,000 USD BRL THB 4,003,621,550 464,060,000 5,501,000,000 Korea Korea Korea Korea Guarantee amount Foreign currency Won equivalent USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD 35,000,000 30,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 30,000,000 187,800,000 100,000,000 68,000,000 57,069,000 48,000,000 18,000,000 30,000,000 57,114,000 36,000,000 36,000,000 21,600,000 50,000,000 33,784,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 29,500,000 14,500,000 14,500,000 14,500,000 109,725,000 45,000,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 249,951,050 40,000,000 40,000,000 24,400,000 196,000,000 15,625,000 12,500,000 12,500,000 524,391,304 129,652,174 108,652,174 100,252,174 95,869,565 83,086,957 83,086,957 68,934,783 31,956,522 19,173,913 41,808 35,835 59,725 59,725 35,835 224,327 119,450 81,226 68,169 57,336 21,501 35,835 68,223 43,002 43,002 25,801 59,725 40,355 59,725 59,725 59,725 59,725 35,238 17,320 17,320 17,320 131,067 53,753 47,780 47,780 298,567 47,780 47,780 29,146 234,122 18,664 14,931 14,931 626,385 154,870 129,785 119,751 114,516 99,247 99,247 82,343 38,172 22,903 180,323 THB 5,501,000,000 180,323 17,918 217,399 56,858 56,858 56,858 42,046 23,890 23,890 23,890 136,652 USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD USD BRL 15,000,000 161,460,798 42,332,179 42,332,179 42,332,179 31,081,521 17,860,946 17,860,946 17,860,946 274,129,418 17,918 192,865 50,566 50,566 50,566 37,127 21,335 21,335 21,335 80,723 4,782,334 136,652 180,323 USD BRL THB 3,670,246,267 274,129,418 5,501,000,000 4,384,111 80,723 180,323 3) Finance income and costs by category of financial instrument for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: ① September 30, 2015 31 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Finance income and costs Interest income (expense) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets Dividend income(* 1) Gain and loss on foreign currency Impairment loss Gain and loss on disposal Others (주1) W 당분기말 현재 - 당사가 금융보증부채로 (438)다음과 같습니다- . 계상한- 금융보증계약은 Loans and receivables Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortized cost W Other comprehensive loss Total 7,733 (419) 7,295 (31,985) 162,183 - 34 66,904 43,148 - 95,698 54 - (75,221) - - - - - - 6,579 (183,653) - (299,250) - - 2,025 (480,878) - (116,715) 43,148 (203,552) (384) (75,221) 15,918 (336,806) (137,342) 6,579 (137,342) - (*1) Financial income in the statement of comprehensive income includes the dividends from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of W274,257 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. ② September 30, 2014 (in millions of Won) Finance income and costs Interest income (expense) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss W Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortized cost W Dividend income(* 1) Gain and loss on foreign currency Gain and loss on disposal Impairment loss Others 2,972 Total Other comprehensive loss - - - - - 290 65,041 36,149 - 22,558 198,717 - (183,782) - (523) 2,972 - 51,374 87,076 (362,569) - - - - (24,956) - (4,586) (29,542) - (188,746) - 101,996 (38,596) - (130) (125,476) - (123,415) 36,149 124,554 135,165 (183,782) (2,267) (13,596) (362,569) (*1) Financial income in the statement of comprehensive income includes the dividends from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of W105,273 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014. 32 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 4) Finance income and costs by category of financial instrument for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: ① September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Finance income and costs Interest income (expense) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets W Loans and receivables Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortized cost W Dividend income(* 1) Gain and loss on foreign currency Gain and loss on disposal Impairment loss Others (주1) 당분기말 - 현재 당사가 금융보증부채로 - 금융보증계약은- 다음과 같습니다 -. 계상한 Other comprehensive loss Total 2,786 (198) 2,786 364 - 70,450 71 - (23,265) - - - - - - (61,204) - (241,604) - - 2,072 (300,736) - (36,180) 364 (171,154) 71 (23,265) 5,753 (224,411) (165,721) 1,093 (22,816) 95,262 - 14 25,010 1,093 (165,721) - (*1) Financial income in the statement of comprehensive income includes the dividends from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of W8,873 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2015. ② September 30, 2014 (in millions of Won) Finance income and costs Interest income (expense) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets W Loans and receivables Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at amortized cost W Dividend income(* 1) Gain and loss on foreign currency Gain and loss on disposal Impairment loss Others Other comprehensive loss Total - - - - - 920 54 17,592 994 - 25,778 81,035 - (179,209) - (73) 920 - (97,126) 43,297 (50,477) - - - - 13,625 - (18,106) (4,481) (63,395) - (65,557) (20,965) - (39) (149,956) - (45,749) 994 (39,779) 73,695 (179,209) (17,298) (207,346) (50,477) (*1) Financial income in the statement of comprehensive income includes the dividends from subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of W11,700 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2014. 33 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (b) Fair value 1) Fair value and book value The carrying amount and the fair value of financial instruments as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) Assets measured at fair value Available-for-sale financial assets(* 1) Derivatives assets held for trading(* 2) September 30, 2015 Book value Fair value W December 31, 2014 Book value Fair value 1,408,849 61,850 1,408,849 61,850 1,648,567 10,233 1,648,567 10,233 1,470,699 1,470,699 1,658,800 1,658,800 1,800,558 2,890,612 3,184,221 1,800,558 2,890,612 3,184,221 1,742,767 3,181,107 1,100,924 1,742,767 3,181,107 1,100,924 7,875,391 7,875,391 6,024,798 6,024,798 Derivatives liabilities held for trading(* 2) 15,616 15,616 - - Liabilities measured at amortized cost(* 3) Trade accounts and notes payable Borrow ings Financial guarantee liabilities Others 671,774 6,079,418 104,654 846,060 671,774 6,552,437 104,654 846,060 777,401 6,537,217 59,810 1,036,487 777,401 6,918,972 59,810 1,036,487 7,701,906 8,174,925 8,410,915 8,792,670 Assets measured at amortized cost(* 3) Cash and cash equivalents Trade accounts and notes receivable, net Loans and other receivables, net Liabilities measured at fair value W (*1) The fair value of available-for-sale financial assets publicly traded is measured at the closing bid price quoted at the end of the reporting period. Meanwhile, the fair value of unquoted available-for-sale financial assets is calculated using the valuation results from an external pricing service in which weighted average cost of capital of evaluated companies are used as discount rate. Available-for-sale financial assets which are not measured at fair value are not included. (*2) The fair value of derivatives is measured using valuation models such as Black-scholes model, binominal lattice model and others in which the market yields on government bonds are used as discount rate. (*3) The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost is determined at the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market interest rate. The fair value is calculated for the disclosures in the notes. On the other hand, the Company has not performed fair value measurement for the financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost except borrowings since their carrying amounts approximate fair value. 2) The fair value hierarchy 34 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) The fair values of financial instruments by fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: ① September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets Derivatives assets held for trading Level 1 W W Financial liabilities Derivatives liabilities held for trading W Level 2 Level 3 Total 1,401,953 1,401,953 12,358 12,358 6,896 49,492 56,388 1,408,849 61,850 1,470,699 - - 15,616 15,616 ② December 31, 2014 (in millions of Won) Financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets Derivatives assets held for trading Level 1 W W 3) 1,620,390 1,620,390 Level 2 10,233 10,233 Level 3 28,177 28,177 Financial risk management The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk arising from financial assets and liabilities. The Company’s financial risk management objectives and policies are consistent with those disclosed in the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. 35 Total 1,648,567 10,233 1,658,800 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 21. Share Capital and Capital Surplus (a) Share capital as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (Share, Won) Authorized shares Par value Issued shares(* 1) Shared capital(* 2) September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 200,000,000 5,000 87,186,835 482,403,125,000 W W 200,000,000 5,000 87,186,835 482,403,125,000 (*1) As of September 30, 2015, total shares of ADRs of 53,990,108 are equivalent to 13,497,527 of common stock. (*2) As of September 30, 2015, the difference between the ending balance of common stock and the par value of issued common stock is W46,469 million due to retirement of 9,293,790 treasury stocks. (b) Capital surplus as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in m illions of Won) Additional paid in capital Gain on disposal of treasury shares September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 W 463,825 783,802 1,247,627 W 36 463,825 783,791 1,247,616 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 22. Hybrid Bonds Hybrid bonds classified as equity as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Hybrid bond 1-1(* 1) Hybrid bond 1-2(* 1) Issuance cost Date of issue Date of maturity Rate of interest (%) 2013-06-13 2013-06-13 2043-06-13 2043-06-13 4.3 4.6 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 800,000 200,000 (3,081) 996,919 800,000 200,000 (3,081) 996,919 W W (*1) Details of hybrid bonds are as follows: (in m illion s of Won ) Hybrid bond 1-1 Hybrid bond 1-2 Issue price 800,000 200,000 Maturity date 3 0 years (The Company has a right to extend the maturity date) 3 0 years (The Company has a right to extend the maturity date) Interest rate Issue date ~ 2018-06 -12 : 4.3 % Reset every 5 years as follow s; · After 5 years : return on government bond (5 years) + 1.3 % · After 10 years : additionally + 0.25% according to Step-up clauses · After 25 years : additionally + 0.75% Issue date ~ 2023 -06 -12 : 4.6 % Reset every 10 years as follow s; · After 10 years : return on government bond (10 years) + 1.4% · After 10 years : additionally + 0.25% according to Step-up clauses · After 3 0 years : additionally + 0.75% Quarterly (Optional deferral of interest payment is available to the Company) Quarterly (Optional deferral of interest payment is available to the Company) The Company can call the hybrid bond at year 5 and interest payment date afterw ards The Company can call the hybrid bond at year 10 and interest payment date afterw ards Interest payments condition Others The interest accumulated but not paid on the hybrid bonds as of September 30, 2015 amounts to W2,156 million. 23. Reserves Reserves as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: (in millions of Won) Accumulated changes in the unrealized fair value of available-for-sale investments, net of tax W September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 (43,300) 94,042 24. Treasury Shares As of September 30, 2015, the Company holds 7,193,167 shares of treasury stock for price stabilization and others in accordance with the Board of Director’s resolution. 37 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 25. Selling and Administrative Expenses (a) Administrative expenses Administrative expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 (in millions of Won) 2015 Wages and salaries Expenses related to post-employment benefits Other employee benefits Travel Depreciation Amortization Rental Repairs Advertising Research & development Service fees Supplies expense Vehicles maintenance Industry association fee Training Conference Bad debt expenses Others W 56,377 8,026 12,067 3,037 4,491 13,235 17,224 1,879 17,472 25,027 42,067 1,211 1,748 955 1,841 1,245 3,677 7,110 218,689 W 2014 54,579 5,281 15,379 3,409 5,927 13,254 16,670 1,972 17,818 25,073 41,435 1,231 1,749 873 2,536 1,264 14,866 6,861 230,177 For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 163,800 24,785 37,849 9,730 14,536 39,377 51,859 5,965 53,488 62,936 132,221 4,049 5,233 6,160 9,335 4,057 2,468 26,621 654,469 2014 155,511 18,427 40,120 9,996 17,823 39,807 51,735 8,197 60,130 81,485 131,516 3,942 5,250 6,051 7,361 3,626 15,382 23,613 679,972 (b) Selling expenses Selling expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 (in millions of Won) 2015 Freight and custody expenses Operating expenses for distribution center Sales commissions Sales advertising Sales promotion Sample Sales insurance premium W 239,025 2,446 17,097 374 1,309 457 1,664 262,372 W 38 2014 222,558 2,424 18,776 543 1,280 476 1,970 248,027 For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 676,925 7,860 45,332 1,549 4,054 1,156 4,342 741,218 2014 641,339 7,317 51,377 1,313 3,531 1,246 4,710 710,833 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 26. Finance Income and Costs Details of finance income and costs for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 (in millions of Won) Finance income Interest income W Dividend income Gain on foreign currency transactions Gain on foreign currency translations Gain on valuation of derivatives Gain on derivative transactions Gain on disposals of available-for-sale investment Gain on redemption of debentures Gain on financial guarantee W Finance costs Interest expenses Loss on foreign currency transactions Loss on foreign currency translations Loss on valuation of derivatives Loss on derivative transactions Impairment loss on available-for-sale investment Loss on redemption of debentures Others W W For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 25,024 9,237 75,669 14,567 4,230 71 2,090 130,888 17,646 12,694 48,378 (47,381) (20,732) 15,549 81,035 107,189 66,938 317,405 156,480 38,074 15,925 67 137 2,090 597,116 65,331 141,422 199,468 71,597 2,972 21,651 198,717 1,500 702,658 61,204 53,454 207,936 352 23,265 215 346,426 63,395 41,488 (712) (3,545) 1,924 179,209 20,965 111 302,835 183,653 129,989 268,117 1,613 505 75,221 567 659,665 188,746 134,209 12,302 4,586 46,607 183,782 40,096 653 610,981 39 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 27. Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 (in millions of Won) Other non-operating income Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment W Gain on disposals of intangible assets Gain on disposals of investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Gain on disposals of assets held for sale Premium income Others W Other non-operating expenses Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment W Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment Loss on disposals of intangible assets Other bad debt expense Donations Idle tangible assets expenses Impairment loss on investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Loss on disposals of assets held for sale Impairment loss on assets held for sale Contribution to provisions (reversal of contribution to provisions) Others(* 1, 2) W For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 2,479 136 357,008 2,138 3,211 364,972 336 289 825 5,961 7,411 8,543 518 2,046 409,173 8,887 8,942 438,109 3,295 289 1,284 13,857 18,725 12,964 22,284 175 26 10,120 1,216 45,157 83,741 (23) 301,373 477,033 8,371 30,334 97 53 5,756 4,793 52,058 23,454 12,366 137,282 57,201 68,720 647 32 30,770 5,951 260,833 20,133 95,737 2,045 328,339 870,408 38,140 30,334 134 25,757 34,542 5,266 140,106 14 92,906 160,390 527,589 (*1) The Company recorded litigation expense of W299,037 million in connection of its settlement with Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation for a civil lawsuit regarding improperly acquired trade secrets and patents during the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 (Note 32). (*2) As a result of Korea National Tax Service’s periodic audit of tax payments and refunds of the Company, the Company recognized additional tax payments amounting to W139,773 million, primarily related to VAT, in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014. 40 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 28. Expenses by Nature Expenses that are recorded by nature as cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and other non-operating expenses in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and ninemonth period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (excluding finance costs and income tax expense): For the three-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 Changes in inventories(* 1) W 64,425 63,833 Raw materials and consumables used 3,327,780 4,255,395 Wages and salaries including expenses related to post-employment benefits 381,951 385,482 Outsourced processing cost 540,911 535,396 Depreciation(* 2) 517,002 531,059 Amortization 18,020 18,570 Electricity and w ater expenses 197,139 231,428 Service fees 56,061 55,506 Rental 21,424 21,204 Advertising 17,472 17,818 Freight and custody expenses 239,025 222,558 Sales commissions 17,097 18,776 Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment 12,964 8,371 Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 22,284 30,334 Impairment loss on investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 45,157 52,058 Loss on disposals of assets held for sale Impairment loss on assets held for sale 83,741 Contribution to provisions (reversal of contribution to provisions) (23) 23,454 Other expenses 575,544 321,207 W 6,137,974 6,792,449 (in millions of Won) For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 263,422 (86,802) 10,639,021 13,571,836 1,126,438 1,102,903 1,624,228 1,639,814 1,539,392 1,532,130 52,025 56,033 688,251 757,226 171,448 173,391 65,588 65,934 53,488 60,130 676,925 641,339 45,332 51,377 57,201 38,140 68,720 30,334 260,833 140,106 20,133 14 95,737 2,045 92,906 1,215,033 1,016,522 18,665,260 20,883,333 (*1) Changes in inventories are the changes in product, semi-finished products and by-product. (*2) Includes depreciation of investment property. 29. Income Taxes The effective tax rate of the Company for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was 23.0% and 32.3%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014 was higher than the statutory tax rate of 24% for the Company due to the effect of additional income tax payment due to tax investigation and non-deductible expense primarily related to additional VAT payment (Note 27). 41 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 30. Earnings per Share Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 (in Won except per share inform ation) Profit for the period Interests of hybrid bonds Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding(* 1) Basic and diluted earnings per share W For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 2014 2015 2014 346,211,467,208 (8,347,872,419) 221,575,392,443 (8,347,872,419) 1,056,421,687,190 (24,699,275,257) 880,329,830,672 (24,699,275,257) 79,993,620 79,784,263 79,993,350 79,784,063 4,224 2,673 12,898 10,724 (*1) The weighted-average number of common shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: For the three-month periods ended September 30 (in share) 2015 Total number of common shares issued Weighted-average number of treasury shares Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding W 87,186,835 (7,193,215) W 79,993,620 2014 87,186,835 (7,402,572) 79,784,263 For the nine-month periods ended September 30 2015 87,186,835 (7,193,485) 79,993,350 2014 87,186,835 (7,402,772) 79,784,063 Since there were no potential shares of common stock which had dilutive effects as of September 30, 2015, diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share. 42 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 31. Related Party Transactions (a) Significant transactions with related companies for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: 1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Sales and others(* 1) Sales Subsidiaries(* 3) POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT(* 4) eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.)(* 5) POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd.(* 5) POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited PT. KRAKATAU POSCO POSCO America Corporation POSCO Canada Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others(* 6) Associates and joint ventures(* 3) SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.)(* 5) SNNC POSCO-SAMSUNG-Slovakia Processing Center Others(* 7,8) W Purchase of material Others Purchase and others(* 2) Purchase of Outsourced fixed assets processing cost 358,910 180,537 5,118 6,893 - 1,822 7,510 22,249 94 225,706 1,058 29,363 - Others 3,127 839,457 298,089 893 340,549 140,252 202,421 283,513 9,071 2,652,467 114 5 24,756 999 3 118 34,341 19 338,817 203,061 387,038 4,115 114,935 37,732 29,398 1,829 56 131,964 15,004 1,180 13 1,017 412 33 865 2,811 176,904 8,239 - 515 75 4,280 203,411 496,793 1,365,277 97,498 785,031 201,101 302,720 667,261 8,896,022 33 10 7 873 9,383 189 11,960 259,695 2,544 3,833 115,557 95,936 202,537 18,625 182,468 1,715,456 116,912 2,198 73,807 744,375 15,135 182 201 161,069 464,904 13,649 28 139 1,120 46 1,086 2 31 78,332 276,279 3,547 - 3,327 - 268 1 1,934 19,187 12,023 36,691 412 40,278 40,690 326,679 43,220 373,226 - 1 269 1 8,932,713 300,385 2,088,682 744,375 465,173 276,280 (*1) Sales and others are mainly consist of sales of steel products to subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. These are priced on an arm’s length basis. (*2) Purchases and others are mainly consist of subsidiaries’ purchases of construction services and purchases of raw materials to manufacture steel products. These are priced on an arm’s length basis. (*3) As of September 30, 2015, the Company provided guarantees to related parties (Note 20). (*4) Others (purchase) mainly consist of service fees related to maintenance and repair of ERP System. (*5) They are reclassified from subsidiaries to associates (Note 10). (*6) The Company borrowed USD 17.42 million from POSCO-Uruguay S.A, a subsidiary of the Company, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. (*7) The Company lent USD 60 million to CSP, an associate of the Company, and the entire amount of loan was collected during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. (*8) The Company collected the loan of USD 3.85 million from LLP POSUK Titanium, an associate of the Company, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015. 43 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 2) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014 (in millions of Won) Sales and others Sales Subsidiaries POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO M-TECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation POSCO America Corporation POSCO Canada Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others Associates and joint ventures SNNC POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. Others W Others Purchase of material Purchase and others Purchase of Outsourced fixed assets processing cost Others 19,650 794,689 332,862 635 397,910 144 131,365 180,327 390,673 7,714 2,661,942 524,797 1,605,969 51,238 1,054,186 203,241 307,527 694,170 9,359,039 16,731 8,648 10 2,542 1 20,926 21 918 38 2 3,617 20,628 2 89 2 775 610 8,697 84,257 632,748 193,717 382,897 92,729 8,112 124,103 84,180 109,832 131,006 10,363 165,851 1,935,538 716,827 139,152 2,590 3,650 1,292 2,263 892 39,561 906,227 3,689 8,623 19,364 108 226,683 148,432 795 47,431 10,006 3 24,962 490,096 18,372 1,199 116 117,870 13,501 748 6,256 20 1,152 1,526 2,077 179 1,338 766 86,537 251,657 2,454 11,764 23,886 38,104 5,322 43 40,900 46,265 272,288 2,358 47,954 322,600 65,962 65,962 10,643 10,643 5 11,748 11,753 9,397,143 130,522 2,258,138 972,189 500,739 263,410 (b) Significant transactions with related companies for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: 44 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 1) For the three-month period ended September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Sales and others Sales Subsidiaries POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited POSCO America Corporation POSCO Canada Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others(* 1) Associates and joint ventures SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.) SNNC POSCO-SAMSUNG-Slovakia Processing Center Others(* 2) W Purchase of material Others 1,100 305,176 99,689 213 94,719 44,075 79,405 84,368 2,554 870,337 299 63,593 160,721 443,568 16,647 277,524 68,672 94,782 204,367 2,911,809 24 1 7,123 384 43 8 294 36 1,835 9,748 Purchase and others Purchase of Outsourced fixed assets processing cost Others 91,934 56,609 127,539 32,811 10,983 809 533 31,912 77,282 6,691 61,956 499,059 67,549 96,025 2,722 711 52,420 524 28,633 248,584 1,812 7,580 41 75,685 392 10,092 4,675 87 201 54,226 154,791 62 197 2 43,535 4,540 681 383 303 96 2,727 3 54 883 567 2 31 32,070 86,136 1,894 - 655 - 39 - 729 4,788 2,787 10,198 129 8,879 9,008 114,537 14,925 130,117 - 1 40 - 2,922,007 18,756 629,176 248,584 154,831 86,136 (*1) The Company borrowed USD 17.42 million from POSCO-Uruguay S.A, a subsidiary of the Company, during the three-month period ended September 30, 2015. (*2) The Company collected the loan of USD 60 million from CSP, an associate of the Company, during the three-month period ended September 30, 2015. 45 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 2) For the three-month period ended September 30, 2014 Sales and others (in millions of Won) Sales Subsidiaries POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO M-TECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation POSCO America Corporation POSCO Canada Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others Others Purchase of fixed assets Outsourced processing cost Others 13,019 276,632 104,224 28 130,111 49 46,760 64,923 123,996 2,447 954,810 162,205 595,816 16,343 334,806 67,186 195,744 230,688 3,319,787 57 70 9 52 1 5,492 5 320 38 2 1,304 23 36 29 79 7,517 158,940 70,830 130,166 29,117 3,276 43,115 14,115 27,343 34,069 4,001 55,199 570,171 126,342 41,090 911 902 402 433 13,883 183,963 429 3,353 6,679 73 73,985 46,955 267 14,852 1,125 7,991 155,709 5,853 938 50 37,896 4,437 191 1,745 388 675 421 670 319 28,245 81,828 411 3,364 9,748 13,523 49 19 11,434 11,502 108,530 858 15,355 124,743 28,607 28,607 4,296 4,296 9,090 9,090 3,333,310 19,019 694,914 212,570 160,005 90,918 Associates and joint ventures SNNC POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. Others W Purchase and others Purchase of material (c) The related account balances of significant transactions with related companies as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are as follows: 1) September 30, 2015 (in millions of Won) Receivables Trade accounts and notes receivable Subsidiaries POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited POSCO America Corporation POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others(* 1) Associates and joint ventures SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.) SNNC POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. Others W Payables Others 64 85,326 72,065 31,285 17,718 78,048 59,635 172,299 63,593 58,786 198,449 6,703 85,777 285,965 142,439 1,358,152 Total 39,327 125 49 66 4,088 1,976 23 41 4,804 243 3,780 54,522 39,391 85,451 72,114 66 35,373 19,694 78,071 59,676 4,804 172,299 63,593 58,786 198,692 6,703 85,777 285,965 146,219 1,412,674 1,605 - 263 94 667 2,629 22 4 12,206 12,232 1,360,781 66,754 Trade accounts and notes payable Accounts payable Others 4,215 1,076 7,501 55,481 4,414 13,176 85,863 7,161 237 5 34,810 11,642 11,930 20 1,711 9,403 95 95 2 29,692 106,803 109 897 2,088 13 20,094 1,945 203 3,803 1 45,949 75,102 1,605 - - - - 285 98 12,873 14,861 27,651 1,213 28,864 10,692 10,692 6 6 27,651 11,911 39,562 1,427,535 114,727 117,495 75,108 307,330 (*1) Other payables include a loan of USD 17.42 million borrowed from POSCO-Uruguay S.A. 2) December 31, 2014 46 Total 7,270 4,452 902 37,974 19,156 87,505 1,945 223 5,514 9,404 95 4,509 2 88,817 267,768 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (in millions of Won) Receivables Trade accounts and notes receivable Subsidiaries POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD. W POSCO Processing&Service POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. POSCO ICT eNtoB Corporation POSCO CHEMTECH POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. POSCO TMC Co., Ltd. POSCO AST POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. Daew oo International Corporation SeAH Changw on Integrated Special Steel (formerly, POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.) POSCO America Corporation POSCO Canada Ltd. POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited Others Total 42 94,790 69,314 13 49,456 17,326 27,429 44,281 1,269 164,029 71,967 92 67 103 4,283 2,809 30 54 14 3,178 72,009 94,882 69,381 116 53,739 20,135 27,459 44,335 1,283 167,207 15,202 920 12,564 57,610 8 Accounts payable Others Total 41,878 867 5 70,823 28,432 9,890 117 2,458 12,846 210 1,936 5,425 43 17,864 1,962 115 3,364 1 41,878 16,069 1,941 77,168 41,039 85,364 1,962 232 5,822 12,846 219 822 201,823 202,645 4,800 140 184 5,124 57,164 197,104 14,748 42,692 96,800 364,899 140,282 1,382,460 221 41 89 7,714 58,769 351,254 57,164 197,325 14,789 42,781 96,800 372,613 199,051 1,733,714 10,995 344 15,150 117,593 1,511 4,534 1,552 68,965 244,228 29,076 59,970 1,511 4,534 10,995 1,896 113,191 421,791 219 258 477 125 4,235 18 4,378 344 4,235 276 4,855 7,017 1,396 8,413 - - 7,017 1,396 8,413 1,382,937 355,632 1,738,569 126,006 244,228 59,970 430,204 Associates and joint ventures SNNC LLP POSUK Titanium (* 1) Others W Others Payables Trade accounts and notes payable (*1) Other receivables include a loan of USD 3.85 million lent to associates of the Company. (d) For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 details of compensation to key management officers were as follows: (in m illions of Won) Short-term benefits Long-term benefits Retirement benefits September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 26,218 8,683 8,802 43,703 W W 23,456 9,262 5,354 38,072 Key management officers include directors (including outside directors), and executive officials who have significant influences and responsibilities in the Company’s business and operations. 47 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 32. Commitments and Contingencies (a) Commitments The Company entered into long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel and others. The contracts of iron ore and coal generally have terms of more than three years and the contracts of nickel have terms of more than one year. These contracts provide for periodic price adjustments based on the market price. As of September 30, 2015, 69 million tons of iron ore and 27 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under such long-term contracts. The Company entered into an agreement with Tangguh Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Consortium in Indonesia to purchase 550 thousand tons of LNG annually for 20 years commencing in August 2005. The purchase price is subject to change, based on changes of the monthly standard oil price (JCC) and with a price ceiling. As of September 30, 2015, the Company entered into commitments with Korea National Oil Corporation for long-term foreign currency borrowings, which are limited up to the amount of USD 24.50 million, USD 8.25 million and USD 6.49 million. The borrowings are related to the exploration of gas hydrates in Aral Sea, Uzbekistan, the exploration of gas hydrates in NamanganChust and the exploration of gas hydrates in Western Fergana-Chenavard, respectively. The repayment of the borrowings depends on the success of the projects. The Company is not liable for the repayment of full or part of the money borrowed if the respective projects fail. The Company has agreed to pay a certain portion of its profits under certain conditions, as defined by the borrowing agreements. As of September 30, 2015, the remaining balance of the borrowings amount to USD 12.88 million. (b) As of September 30, 2015, the Company has provided two blank checks to Korea Resources Corporation as collateral for long-term domestic borrowings, and has provided six blank promissory notes and three blank checks to Korea National Oil Corporation as collateral for longterm foreign currency borrowings. 48 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) (c) Litigation in progress 1) Civil lawsuits with Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation In April 2012, Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation (“NSSMC”) filed a civil lawsuit in the Tokyo District Court of Japan against POSCO and POSCO Japan Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of POSCO, alleging violation of trade secrets and seeking prohibition on production and sales of grain oriented electrical steel sheets and compensation from the Company of W982.8 billion. Simultaneously, NSSMC filed a civil lawsuit in the New Jersey federal court, United States, against POSCO and POSCO America Corporation, a subsidiary of POSCO, claiming infringement of patent rights related to the production of grain oriented electrical steel sheets. In connection with this, the Company has filed a lawsuit in Korea seeking confirmation of non-existence of debt. On September 30, 2015, pursuant to the agreement between POSCO and NSSMC, the pending lawsuit filed by NSSMC in Japan was withdrawn, along with all related lawsuits in Korea and the United States of America, in the settlement amount of W299 billion from POSCO to strengthen the strategic partnership between the two companies. On the same date, the Company paid W299 billion as the settlement to NSSMC, therefore all litigations were withdrawn and closed. 2) Other lawsuits and claims The Company is involved in 37 litigations for alleged damages aggregating to W155.6 billion as of September 30, 2015 which arose in the ordinary course of business. The Company has recognized provisions for 1 of 37 litigations amounting to W0.4 billion by estimating the outcome of such litigations reasonably. Except 1 litigations, the Company has not recognized any provisions since the Company believes that it does not have a present obligation on other litigations as of September 30, 2015. (d) The Company has provided a supplemental funding agreement, as the largest shareholder, as requested from the creditors, including Norddeutsche Landesbank, for seamless funding to the construction of new power plant by POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. 49 POSCO Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements, Continued As of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) 33. Cash Flows from Operating Activities Changes in operating assets and liabilities for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows: (in millions of Won) September 30, 2015 Trade accounts and notes receivable, net W Other accounts receivable Inventories Prepaid expenses Other short-term assets Long-term guarantee deposits Other long-term assets Trade accounts payable and notes payable Other accounts payable Accrued expenses Advances received Withholdings Unearned revenue Other short-term liabilities Derivatives liabilities Payment of severance benefits Plan assets Other long-term liabilities W 305,594 186,529 643,641 (20,977) (206) (202) 401 (107,093) (114,270) (39,682) (10,305) 31,820 17,357 (35,944) (69,696) 5,461 792,428 50 September 30, 2014 268,038 8,935 (222,399) (21,391) (1,056) (254) 180,452 (143,016) 100,329 (12,341) 11,112 (307) (3,532) (6,611) (64,450) (41,590) (3,000) 48,919
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