DEALING WITH CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION This fact sheet is designed to provide learning programme designers with information on how coaches should deal with confidential information. A sports coach is responsible for collecting and recording a range of information and needs to be aware of the issues of dealing with information that is regarded as confidential. Common units link Child protection and safeguarding 102: Understand the principles of planning coaching activities in sport Coaches often share a close relationship with their participants and may find themselves being confided in. The NSPCC has very clear guidelines for coaches on how to deal with confidential information relating to child protection – see Slinn (2006) in the ‘Further reading’ section. 104: Understanding the principles of evaluating coaching activities in sport. Key information Collecting information is essential for a coach. To effectively plan and deliver a safe and enjoyable coaching session coaches need to know the following participant information: A Level 1 coach should be aware of: • who the appointed child protection officer is at his or her club • the contact number for the NSPCC and/or Child Protection in Sport Unit for advice • names He or she should also: • addresses • reassure the child, making sure not to promise not to tell anyone else • dates of birth • contact details • identified guardian name and contact details • medical conditions, if applicable • specific needs, including any disability. When collecting this information coaches need to take care not to share or reveal any details with another person without prior permission from the individual concerned, or their parent, guardian or carer if under 18. In most cases, confidentiality can be achieved by following common-sense good-practice procedures: • request the information is written on a form, ideally prior to the participant’s arrival at the coaching session • do not ask for potentially confidential information to be provided via a verbal response that could be overheard • treat documents or forms that contain confidential information with care (ie do not leave any forms with confidential information lying around; place them in a folder and carry them in your bag). If the document is in an electronic format, take care where it is stored and who can access it. If sending a group email, use the ‘blind copy’ function unless you have prior permission to share email contact details. LEVEL 1 Introduction • listen and not lead the discussion • make an accurate written record of what was said, sign and date it, make copies for the manager, senior coach, child protection officer and appropriate others • store the information in accordance with club/organisation/governing body of sport procedures. Suggested forms of assessment • Multiple-choice questionnaire • Professional discussion • Viva voce (oral questioning) • Poster/flip chart. Further reading Crisfield, P. (2003) Analysing Your Coaching. Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/The National Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-902523-14-9. Fuller, N., Chapman, J. and Jolly, S. (2009) Positive Behaviour Management in Sport. Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/The National Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-905540-67-9. 90704:3 (Continued overleaf) LEVEL 1: DEALING WITH CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION Further reading (continued) Kirkland, S. (2009) Equity in Your Coaching. Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/TheNational Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-905540-80-8. McQuade, S. (2003) How to Coach Sports Effectively. Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/The National Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-902523-52-1. Miles, A. (2004) ‘The coaching process’, in What is Sports Coaching? Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/The National Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-902523-51-4. Slinn, N. (2006) Safeguarding and Protecting Children: A Guide for Sportspeople. Leeds: Coachwise Business Solutions/The National Coaching Foundation. ISBN: 978-1-905540-26-6. LEVEL 1: DEALING WITH CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
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