Connections – information and insight from UXC Connect Five Considerations in Developing a Successful IT Outsourcing Strategy Organisations look to outsource their ICT to achieve different business goals, from reduced risk and costs, to achieving greater agility for competitive advantage in their marketplace. Stephen McCarthy looks at five key considerations in developing a successful outsourcing strategy for your business. Over the years, I have seen many different approaches to outsourcing ICT. Members of my 2. Set high goals team are continuously meeting and speaking with For ICT outsourcing to work, there needs to be a CIOs and other C-Level executives to discuss what genuine commitment to continuous improvement, they want to achieve for their business. We’ve innovation and cost-reduction on both sides. collected and analysed some of the approaches to outsourcing ICT that we’ve observed over time in the market. A good outsourcing provider will be diligent in assessing ways in which they can achieve these goals on your behalf. You must ensure these goals Here are the five fundamental factors in ensuring are enshrined within the terms of the contract as that your outsourcing strategy will closely match well as ingrained within your organisational culture the strategic needs of your business. and work practices. 1. Start from the top Don’t Successful outsourcing arrangements are built improvement (CSI), unless you are genuinely from the top down, starting with an organisation’s committed to the journey. Allocate a permanent strategic business goals. internal CSI owner who works with your outsourcing Don’t leave outsourcing contractual arrangements entirely to tactical or line-of-business staff. Set the expect your outsourcing partner to be successful at driving continuous service provider to achieve your agreed objectives for ongoing improvement. framework by reviewing the overall ICT strategy, Whether you are outsourcing your ICT delivery for then match that strategy with the deliverables you the first time or negotiating a new arrangement for are looking for from an expert outsourcing provider. an existing outsourcing service, it is important that Potential outsourcing providers should have significant experience in making outsourcing arrangements work within a wide range of organisational cultures. Be open to their strategic recommendations for the best approach to your own individual circumstances. Above all, invest in the process at a senior level to develop an understanding of the potential and your options, then agree on an effective roadmap from the outset. Only then can you ensure a successful and strategic partnership with your outsourcing everyone involved from the top down understands your specific business and ICT goals and accepts how they are to be accomplished. 3. Make it a financial win/win Successful outsourcing partnerships must be beneficial to both partners to be sustainable over the term of the proposed arrangement. Cost reductions and other benefits should flow to both the client and the outsourcing provider, to create incentives to pursue improvements. provider. © UXC Connect 2013 www.uxcconnect.com.au Five Considerations in Developing a Successful IT Outsourcing Strategy Page 2 It is important to ensure any outsourcing contract • Outsourcing providers assuming the client’s will deliver the financial benefits your business legacy system subject matter experts are just requires, but don’t hide potential budget cuts resisting change to their domain to protect their and do be frank about any potential changes to own existence in preference to what is best and your business that could result in either growth or progressive for the organisation, when there reduction of your ICT requirements. These could are deeper but yet-to-be-understood issues affect the profitability of the arrangement for your involved supplier, unless they are accommodated within the contract. By clearly communicating your strategy, addressing Establishing an arrangement that is profitable to steps to help ‘embed’ your outsourcing partner’s both sides is the key to success. This requires staff within your own ICT team you can achieve flexibility in the contract terms to accommodate the best of both worlds. Some of these outcomes change to ensure that both parties come out in might be: front. 4. Get your team on board One of the principal reasons for outsourcing arrangements failing to deliver on expectations is a ‘them and us’ mentality, where each of the partners is working independently. As part of your strategy for outsourcing, the management of organisational change is your responsibility for your organisation. It is essential that you get everyone on board by communicating what you expect from both them and your outsourcing partner, and rewarding individuals for working to achieve these objectives. Issues that can affect the success of an outsourcing arrangement include: • Client technical leaders resenting external ‘interlopers’ in what they see as their core business or, conversely, incoming provider specialists thinking they ‘know best’ without respecting the status quo and the reasons behind it • Technical staff actively working against your outsourcing partner or withholding vital information because they fear the arrangement will result in the loss of their job, or reduce their promotion or training prospects • An internal culture with little experience of outsourcing critical functions, along with a lack of trust of outside expertise, or middle management using the outsourcing provider as a scapegoat for their dissatisfaction with overall ICT delivery any concerns over loss of control and taking active • Harnessing the passion of your own staff for your organisation and ICT outcomes that deliver to the business •Adding to your in-house expertise with committed individuals who can support your strategic and financial objectives, while transferring knowledge to your in-house ICT team 5. Trust and let go When outsourcing arrangements are not working well, common complaints from each side often boil down to: • “Our ICT outsourcer is not adding sufficient value/innovating enough/delivering continuous improvement to our business.” • “Our outsourcing client demands we innovate and lead in ICT delivery, but retains control over things we are supposed to be doing and doesn’t involve us in decision-making.” It all comes down to trust and understanding each other’s role and strengths. Outsourcing providers need to be very focussed on the needs of the business and the individuals that work within it, as well as being alert to using their vast experience with other clients to introduce best practices and new ideas for ‘doing it better’. At the same time, all levels of the client organisation need to vest trust in the expertise and experience of their outsourcing partner and truly share responsibilities in order to achieve the optimum results from the partnership. © UXC Connect 2013 www.uxcconnect.com.au Five Considerations in Developing a Successful IT Outsourcing Strategy Page 3 Few things are more misunderstood in ICT outsourcing than the definition of ’innovation’, which means different things to different people. An ICT outsourcer cannot be fully responsible for innovation in your environment. The customer organisation needs to play a key role in ’delivering’ innovation. Accordingly, if you’re seeking innovation from your outsource provider, invest some time at the commencement of the relationship to mutually define what the innovation will look like, and how you expect to deliver it together. I hope this short overview of the potential pitfalls we have observed over the years can help shape your own outsourcing strategy. I firmly believe that, if you can embrace these five fundamental principles in your outsourcing strategy, you will be firmly on the way towards outsourcing success. About the author With more than 17 years’ experience in IT, Stephen McCarthy is a Senior Business Consultant in UXC Connect’s Outsourcing and Managed Services Group. In his current role, Stephen works with customers to help them seek better ways to manage all aspects of ICT in order to drive value – immediate, business and strategic – into their entire business. © UXC Connect 2013 www.uxcconnect.com.au
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