Green
Metric
UI GreenMetric World University Ranking:
Triggering Acceleration for
Green Infrastructure at Universities
Riri Fitri Sari
[email protected]
Sustainability in University Ranking
International Workshop
Ca’
Foscari
University
Venice,
Italy, October
21st 2013
L/O/G/O
Agenda
• Background of UI Greenmetric
• Basic Principles
• Aim of the Ranking
• Methodology
• Evolution of UI Greenmetric Questionnaire
• Questionnaire of UI Greenmetric
• Participants 2010-2013
• Ranking based on Criteria
• Lesson Learnt
• Summary
Background
of UIRanking
Greenmetric
Background
of the
 World University Ranking Conference at UI April
200 16th 2009
 Speakers: Isidro Aguillo (Webometrics), Angela
Yung-Chi Hou (HEEACT), and Alex Usher
(Educational Policy Canada)
 Initiative of the Previous UI’s Rector Prof. Dr. Der
Soz. Gumilar Rusliwa Soemantri (February 2010)
Economy, Social, Environment (Triple bottom line
of Sustainability) + Culture
Basic Principles
 It is open to global participation
 It is accessible to HEIs in both the developed
and developing world
 It should contribute to academic discourse on
sustainability in education and the greening
of campuses
 It should encourage university-led social
change with regard to sustainability goals.
 Policy and Procedure for Climate Change
mitigation
Aim of the Ranking
To encourage universities in the world to look and self asses
their policies and direction in relation with the effort to combat
global climate change:
• Reservation of energy
• Water
• Waste recycling program
• Transportation
• Education
• Keeping the campus green
• Involving all stakeholders to change their behavior in order to
keep a sustainable environment.
To provide the result of online survey regarding the current
condition and policies related to Green Campus and
sustainability, in the Universities all over the world.
Methodology UI GreenMetric 2013
Criteria
Content Title
Scoring
Criteria that are thought to be of importance by universities
concerned with sustainability.
 collection of a basic profile of the size of the university
and its zoning profile, whether urban, suburban, rural.
Beyond this we want to see the degree of green space.
 Information concerning electricity consumption because
of its link to our carbon footprint.
 transport, water usage, waste management, etc.
 Picture about how the university is responding to or
dealing with the issue of sustainability through policies,
actions, and communication.
 Sustainability education and research.
• Scoring for each item will be numeric so that our data
can be processed statistically.
• Simple counts of things
• Responses on a scale of some sort.
UI Greenmetric
 World University Ranking Based on Green
Campus Criteria
 Began 2010
 Aim : Increasing the awareness of university
stakeholders in Indonesia, and the world,
regarding sustainability issues
 Conducted three years in a row (2010, 2011,
2012), and in process for 2013 result.
 Deadline for this year data Submission
November 25th 2013
Evolution of UI Greenmetric Questionnaire
2010
2011
Criteria Point Indica Criteria Point Indica
tors
tors
2012
Criteria
Point Indicat
ors
Setting and
Infrastructure
24
4 Setting and
Infrastructure
24
12 Setting and
Infrastructure
(SI)
15
6
Energy and
Climate Change
28
8 Energy and
Climate
Change
28
10 Energy and
Climate Change
(EC)
21
7
Waste
15
5 Waste
15
5 Waste (WS)
18
6
Water
15
3 Water
15
3 Water (WR)
10
2
Transportation
18
3 Transportation
18
4 Transporta--tion 18
(TR)
6
23
33
Education (ED)
18
6
34
Questionnaire of UI Greenmetric
2010
• Point division
based on the
accumulated
result of the
data
submitted
(range).
• Addition of
new
indicators in
the
questionnaire,
2011
2012
• Additional of a
new criteria :
Education
• Delete the
question on No
Smoking policy.
2013
• No
changes
Questionaire of UI Greenmetric
Criteria
Questions
Indicators
Points
Total %
6
1500
15
Total campus, Total ground floor area of buildings, Number of students,
Number of academic and administrative staff, Area on campus covered in
Setting and
vegetation in the form of forest, Area on campus covered in planted
Infrastructure vegetation, Retention: non-retentive surfaces on campus as percentage of
total for water absorption, Percentage of university budget for sustainability
effort
Energy and
Climate
Change
Energy efficient appliances usage, Renewable energy usage policy,
Electricity usage per year, Energy conservation, Green building, Climate
change adaptation and mitigation program , Greenhouse gas emission
7
2100
21
Waste
Recycling program for university waste, Toxic waste recycling, Organic
waste treatment, Sewerage disposal, Policy to reduce the use of paper and
plastic in campus
6
1600
16
Water
Water conservation program, Piped water
2
200
10
Number of vehicles owned by your institution, Number of cars entering the
university daily, Transportation policy designed to limit the number of motor
Transportavehicles used on campus, Transportation policy designed to limit or
tion
decrease the parking area on campus, Campus buses, Bicycle and
pedestrian policy on campus
6
1800
18
Number of courses related to environment and sustainability offered, Total
number of courses offered, Total research funds dedicated to environmental
and sustainability research, Total research funds, Number of scholarly
publications on environment and sustainability published, Number of
scholarly events related to environment and sustainability, Number of
student organizations related to environment and sustainability, Existence
of a university-run sustainability website
6
600
18
Education
Total
34
10000
100%
The Formula
Weight
15%
21%
18%
10%
Setting and
Infrastructure
Energy and
Climate
Change
Waste
Water
18%
Transportation
Indicator
18%
Education
Participant (All Region)
Achievements
Achievements
Berbagai Prestasi
 Mentioned as one of World ranking on the
opening speech of UNESCO Global Forum
on University Ranking (16-17 July 2011)
 Internal: 8 Sustainability policies in UI
 International Network: IREG, ISCN
 Internal: 8 Sustainability policies in UI
 International Network: IREG, ISCN
 Invitation and Discussion: IREG (Taipei May
2012), ISCN (Oregon June 2012) Nagoya
Conference (Oct 2012), Mexico Neuvo Leone
Univ Conference (August 2013), Workshop
on Sostenabilita (Ca’ Foscari Oct 2013), etc
Participant (Nations)
No
Nation
FY2012
FY2011
FY2010
1
Australia
4
1
1
2
Austria
5
5
3
3
Belgium
2
1
1
4
Brazil
6
4
3
5
Canada
6
6
4
6
Chile
1
1
0
7
China
1
0
0
8
Columbia
3
3
1
9
Czech Republic
2
1
0
10
Denmark
3
2
1
11
Ecuador
1
1
1
12
Fiji
1
0
0
13
Finland
1
0
0
14
France
3
2
0
15
Germany
7
6
3
16
Greece
1
0
0
17
Hong Kong
1
0
0
18
Hungary
4
4
1
19
India
3
3
1
20
Indonesia
26
25
22
21
Ireland
4
4
1
22
Israel
2
2
1
23
Italy
7
6
4
24
Japan
8
7
5
25
Latvia
2
1
1
No
Nation
FY 2012
FY2011
FY2010
26
Lebanon
1
1
1
27
Lithuania
1
1
1
28
Malaysia
3
3
2
29
Mexico
2
0
0
30
Netherland
5
4
2
31
New Zeland
1
1
1
32
Palestine
2
2
0
33
Peru
1
1
1
34
Poland
2
2
1
35
Romania
1
1
0
36
Russia
5
5
1
37
Saudi Arabia
1
1
1
38
Singapore
1
1
1
39
South Africa
1
1
0
40
Spain
8
6
5
41
Sweden
5
5
2
42
Switzerland
2
2
1
43
Taiwan
15
10
2
44
Thailand
7
6
2
45
Turkey
2
2
1
46
UK
14
11
8
47
United Arab Emirates
1
48
US
29
26
8
49
Vietnam
1
1
0
215
178
95
Total
Participant (Nations)
Total number of participation nation : 49
Participant (All Region)
No Region
Countries (Universities)
No.
Uni.
1 Southern Africa
South Africa (1)
2 Latin America
Brazil (6), Chile (1), Columbia (3),
Ecuador (1), Peru (1)
12
3 North America
Canada (6), Mexico (2), US (29)
37
4 East Asia
China (1)Japan (8), Hong Kong (1),
Taiwan (15)
25
5 South Asia
India (3)
6 South East Asia
Indonesia (26), Malaysia (3), Singapore
(1), Thailand (7), Vietnam (1)
7 West Asia
Israel (2), Lebanon (1), Occupied
Palestinian Territory (2), Saudi Arabia
(1), Turkey (2), United Emirates Arab
(1)
8 Eastern Europe
Czech Republic (2), Hungary (4), Poland
(2), Romania (1), Russian Federation
(5)
9 Northern Europe Denmark (3), Finland (1), Ireland (4),
Latvia (2), Lithuania (1), Sweden (5),
UK (14)
1
3
38
9
14
30
10 Southern Europe Greece (1), Italy (7), Spain (8)
16
11 Western Europe
Austria (5), Belgium (2), France (3),
Germany (7), Netherlands (5),
Switzerland (2)
24
12 Oceania
Australia (4), Fiji (1), New Zealand (1)
All Regions
Total
6
215
ASIA
AFRICA
75
1
AMERICA
49
EUROPE
84
OCEANIA
6
TOTAL
215
Participant (All Region)
Top 20 UI GreenMetric
World Ranking 2012
UNIVERSITY
NATION
TOTAL SCORE RANKING
University of Connecticut
US
7,569.39
1
University of Nottingham
UK
7,375.59
2
University College Cork National University of Ireland
Ireland
7,301.84
3
Northeastern University
US
7,264.07
4
University of Plymouth
UK
6,798.51
5
Universite de Sherbrooke
Canada
6,796.90
6
University of California, Los Angeles
US
6,787.36
7
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
US
6,766.29
8
University of Bath
UK
6,736.68
9
University of California Merced
US
6,725.26
10
Washington University Saint Louis
US
6,647.59
11
Linkoping University
Sweden
6,647.18
12
University of Sussex
UK
6,639.16
13
University of Ottawa
Canada
6,625.46
14
York University
Canada
6,620.06
15
University of California, Berkeley
US
6,601.95
16
University of California, Davis
US
6,589.30
17
Bangor University
UK
6,580.59
18
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Malaysia
6,570.03
19
Tel Aviv University
Israel
6,564.33
20
Ranking based on Criteria
UI GreenMetric in National Media
UI GreenMetric in International Media
UI GreenMetric in International Media
University of Connecticut
http://ecohusky.uconn.edu/
Universita Ca Foscari Venezia
http://www.unive.it/sostenibilita
Georgia Institute of Technology
http://www.gatech.edu/greenbuzz/
Sustainability Website of
Universitas Indonesia
http://green.ui.ac.id/
Mountains and Oceans (Shell New Lens Scenario)
Mountains (Scenario 1)
Oceans (Scenario 2)
• Anticipates a world of moderate economic
development,
• policy playing an important role in shaping the
global energy system and environmental
pathway.
• More compact cities and transform the global
transport network.
• Cleaner-burning natural gas becomes the
backbone of the world’s energy system.
• Global demand for oil peaks in about 2035,
• Technology to capture carbon dioxide emissions
aids in reducing CO2 emissions from the power
sector to zero by 2060.
• GHG begin to fall after 2030 but remain to
overshoot the target of limiting global
temperature rise to 2 degrees Celsius.
• Envisions a more prosperous, but more volatile
world.
• The global energy system is shaped by market
forces and civil society than government policy.
• Both nuclear power and natural gas growth are
limited, slow adoption of policies and
technologies,
• Oil and coal remaining significant forces in the
energy system.
• Lacking legal and financial support, carbon
catching and storage lags, capturing roughly
10% of emissions.
• Electricity generation takes about 30 years
longer to become carbon neutral
• High energy prices and a surge in energy
demand
• Oil demand plateaus around 2040.
• These high energy prices encourage
improvements in efficiency and also solar power,
• Solar becoming the largest primary source of
energy by the 2060s.
• “By 2030 we expect demand for critical
resources like water, energy, and food to have
risen by 40%-50%. require business unusual,”
(Royal Dutch Shell CEO Peter Voser).
Sharing and Road Ahead
 International Workshop on UI Greenmetric
Jakarta, November 21st 2013,
 Please register at iwgm2013.ui.ac.id
 Speakers:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Vice President of IREG, Prof. Serban Agachi
Vice Rector Universität fur Bodenkultur Wien, Prof. Dr. Josef
Glössl
President Da Yeh University, Professor Dong-Sing Wuu
Università Ca' Foscari di Venezia, Prof. Dr. Chiara Mio
University of Nottingham, Chris Jagger
Vice President of Mahidol University Prof. Suwanna
Ruangkanchanasetr
President of KMUT University
Closing
 Sustainability in HE Rating, Self evaluation, Ranking:
AASHE STARS, College Sustainability Report
(Greenreport Card) – suspended (5 years), Sierra
club Coollest school (5 years), LEED buildings,
Green League (People and Planet)-UK,
 Quality and Education for Sustainability in Higher
Education
 Reduction of Carbon footprint -> Helping each other
 Bike to Campus, free bike, free campus bus,
Gardening, Energy system innovation, recycling and
composting, biofuel, electric vehichle charging in
campus, GHG emission reduction, student club on
eco issues, research, publications, budgeting, and
documentations.
Thank you
riri@ui,ac,ud