Geometry Warm ups #8 10-8 GEOMETRIC PROBABILITY RULE: To find the Geometric Prob: Area of what they ask for Area of WHOLE shape Example If you threw a dart and it landed on the picture, what is the probability that the dart lands inside the small circle? (known as the “bull’s eye”) Area you are trying for Total Area 2 4 1 2 10 100 25 2 Example A target has circles with radii of 1, 2, and 4. What is the probability that a dart thrown at random will hit within: • a) the bull’s eye? • b) the outer ring? • a) b) 2 2 1 1 1 16 16 4 2 16 4 2 4 16 12 3 16 4 Example cont. A target has circles with radii of 1, 2, and 4. What is the probability that a dart thrown at random will hit within: • c) the middle ring? 1 • 2 1 4 1 2 4 16 2 2 3 16 Rule • Use for number line problems, not shapes: • Length of Part . Length of Whole Example Point K on ST is chosen at random. What is the probability that K lies on QR? Example • A subway stops every 20 minutes, waits 3 minutes and then leaves. If you arrive at a random time, what is the prob. you will be able to board the train? Shortcut: It’s always “little”/”big” –Reduce when necessary!! 3_ 20 TOO Homework • Pg. 671-672 # 8 – 25, 40, 43
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