Kingsmead Primary School Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies “Every child must be free to say what they think and to seek and receive all kinds of information, as long as they are lawful” Article 13 of UN convention of the Rights of the Child “There are things known, and things unknown: in between are the doors” William Blake Additional References Policies: Documents: Curriculum Humanities Behaviour & Discipline SACRE agreed syllabus Cheshire Scheme of Work for RE QCA scheme of work for Religious Education Mission Statement for the School Bullying leaflet Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 1 of 7 At Kingsmead we aim that through Religious Education, Collective Worship and Assemblies children can: Understand that there is a common morality to most belief or ethical systems (religious and secular) which emphasise taking personal responsibility, caring for oneself, other people and the natural world; Learn about different religions and beliefs, developing their interest in the common beliefs from their own heritage and those from other cultures; Understand the impact of Christianity on European culture and belief; Understand the impact of secular thinking (sometimes called Humanism) on European culture and belief; Develop their knowledge and understanding of a range of religious beliefs and practices and so respect the diversity within their own country and the wider world; Learn that there are many common themes uniting religions and moral codes without a god, consider the unity within the major world faiths, for example care for the poor and respect for human rights; Understand that alongside religious beliefs are secular moral codes - Humanism; Develop their own spiritual intelligence and awareness of the metaphysical in culture and personal experience; Be respectful of religious beliefs, secular beliefs and ethics, and show respect to members of faiths or belief systems other than their own; Enjoy celebrating and developing their understanding of celebrations from European Christian culture and the wider world; Through all the above, understand that despite practising different religious, moral and ethical codes, there is more that unites humanity than divides us. Equal Opportunities We consider inclusion of all children in assemblies and RE lessons as important and work hard to enable all to participate. As assemblies are an important part of the moral life of the school we believe everyone needs to participate. In order to support the inclusion of families from all faiths and none, lyrics of songs and ‘prayers’ are considered carefully. Parents do have the right to withdraw their children from assemblies and should they wish to do so must discuss this first with the headteacher. We do not provide any alternative curriculum for families opting out of a curriculum that Governors have judged appropriate for everyone living in the UK. We expect that the families of children withdrawing their children from assembly to provide books or activities for their child that support their moral development and learning. Children missing assemblies may be supervised by their own parent, parent volunteers or office staff if members of the teaching staff are unavailable. On occasions children are present for part, withdrawing for a particular element of worship. For example some Jehovah’s Witness families are happy for certain hymns in the Big Sing but not Christmas Carols. While the inclusion of all is a priority we cannot select the content of assemblies to fit with the personal taste or belief of every individual or religion. Families and faiths have very different standards. For example to keep their children safe, some families believe their child needs the independence to walk to and from school unaccompanied and so take responsibility for their own safety. Others choose that their child is best kept safe by bring brought and collected from school right through the primary years and not allowed out to play without adult supervision. This is a matter for individual parents who know their children best. Staff consider the content of assemblies and judge it appropriate and Governors monitor assemblies through this policy and the Staffing and Curriculum Committee. The school will not disregard what is judged suitable content because some Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 2 of 7 children won’t know about it nor include something we do not judge appropriate because some children do know about it. In this way assemblies should be relevant, interesting and challenging. Religious Education For Religious Education we follow the Locally Agreed Syllabus, children study units on major world faiths with an emphasis on Christianity. In addition to the agreed syllabus, we have included this in our teaching in addition to the legal requirement. There is no element of worship or the promotion of particular beliefs in RE lessons. Although RE containing no element of worship, children will learn about the manner in which people of different faiths do worship. RE lessons do not promote any religion, faith or secular belief over any other. RE lessons do not contain acts of worship although will teach how people of different faiths do worship. Assemblies on national and international events such as Holocaust Memorial Day, Black History Month, Martin Luther King Day and Remembrance Day can link to learning in RE. TOPICS – Some additional learning is planned within topics where other subjects, for example Literacy, Geography, Dance and PHSE, can enhance and enrich learning in Religious Education. For example a topic on India may include Hinduism. Visual Art, Music and Dance can support learning in RE very effectively showing how art reflects culture and beliefs. The school has Topic boxes for each religion studied at Kingsmead. Boxes contain artefacts, pictures and texts to enhance and enrich learning about different religions. In handling religious objects teachers are respectful of different cultures, for example the Koran is not placed upon the floor. STORY – the great stories from the World’s faiths and modern fiction about people of different faiths are good stimuli for discussion and learning. Stories of non-religious people motivated by morality are also enlightening for children, eg Marie Curie, David Attenborough, Marie Stopes. ENRICHMENT – Visits to places of worship, visiting representatives of different faiths will all enrich and enhance the learning about the religion and respect for it. Parents and carers do have the right to withdraw their child from RE. However due to careful planning to avoid any element of worship and the promotion of one religion over another or none we expect that all children will be included for most lessons. Parents wishing to remove their child from Religious Education must discuss the content of lessons with the headteacher. Assemblies and Collective Worship We aim that through Assemblies and Collective Worship children can: Celebrate their achievements and those of others, respecting the contribution of all; Understand and so support the school’s mission, caring for ourselves, other people and our environment; Understand that a moral and ethical underpinning to one’s personal, family and school life is a significant part of being human and making a positive contribution to your community; Learn about cultural and religious festivities around the world, developing their global understanding; Learn about events from the wider world and connecting these to school life so that learning is at the heart of the children’s world (significant events in local, national and world news). Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 3 of 7 Assemblies are an important part of the day for: Establishing a positive tone for learning, sharing and developing the ethos of the school and communicating whole school business to pupils; Developing positive citizenship at Kingsmead; Articulating a strong moral dimension of school life; Bringing a spiritual dimension to the life of the school; Providing opportunities for reflection around common themes throughout the school; Supporting children’s participation in the cultural in the UK and wider world such as Olympic Games, Fairtrade fortnight and world book day; Children sharing and learning about the achievements of older and younger children in the school; Helping us work together to develop a school ethos, which both supports and includes all members of our school community; Sharing the work of individual pupils, adults and classes in school with the children; Developing children’s awareness of British culture, through events and celebrations; Fostering tolerance, understanding and interest in the diverse beliefs and cultures around the world. This is achieved both by learning about and celebrating what is common to all humanity within the different moral codes as well as the differences between different religions, beliefs and cultures; Enabling children to participate in events throughout the UK, Europe and the wider world. For example Remembrance Day, World Book Day, Holocaust Memorial Day, as well as major festivals such as Christmas, Easter, Eid, Divali Chinese New Year and Hannuka; Hearing outside speakers, EG those from faith communities, charity workers and the views and beliefs of the wider UK community. Supporting us in achieving our aims for the school and articulating these within the school community. Guidelines • There are whole school assemblies twice a week. • Assemblies follow a pattern over a week. On Monday the head or deputy lead assembly to introduce the week and establish a positive learning climate. On Wednesday the Cantata Grande (Big Sing) includes traditional hymns and songs from religious and seasonal festivals and through these cultural and religious meaning is explored. A Thursday Reflection Assembly gives each class teacher an opportunity to reflect upon and deal with issues pertinent to their own class that week. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Welcome to the Week Key Stage assembly Cantata Grande Class Reflection Celebration 9am in hall Y1-2 Y1-6 Y3-6 10.15 in hall Y2-6 10.30 in hall teacher can Y1-6 (Reception choose the time in after February half class term) Moral issues are explored and discussed through stories, poems, song and other activities. To support the inclusion of all, staff and visitors leading the assembly use terms such as “Christians believe . . .” or “In Islam it is believed . . .” In this way we do not promote one set of beliefs as of higher value than another. Themes may be explored through a sequence of assemblies. Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 4 of 7 Assemblies should have a spiritual dimension and certainly opportunities for children to experience awe and wonder. This can be achieved through a significant event, music, song, prayer or a period of focussed reflection. In leading quiet reflection staff may choose a Christian prayer or thought for the day in line with their own conscience. In leading a prayer children can be invited to pray to God if they have one, the aim is for the inclusion of all children, no one is instructed to pray. On some occasions a significant event, within the school, wider community or the world requires an assembly in response. This helps children respond appropriately. Leaders of assemblies, adult and pupils, need to show awareness of their audience. Assemblies should be appropriate to the age of the children and pertinent. We expect everyone in assembly to show good listening and be willing and able to respond in an appropriate way. Therefore the age and attention span of the audience should be considered when planning an assembly in order to support everyone in showing good listening and interest. Staff should attend whole school assemblies on Monday and Friday when possible. Supply teachers on their first day may use assembly time for preparation. Outside speakers are asked to respect our status as a Community Primary School for everyone. When telling religious stories or articulating their beliefs they will be respectful of other faiths and none, using language along the lines of “Christians believe . . .” “In Hinduism . . . “ “Muslims think . . . “ Outside speakers from faith communities or charities must meet with a senior leader before their assembly to go through the content and ensure it is age appropriate. People leading assemblies must not promote any one belief as better than any other. However it is important for children to hear why a faith is significant to people’s lives and happiness. School staff and visitors to school may share their beliefs and values and why they are important to them. Adults must be alert to the subtleness of language when talking about personal religious belief. EG: “Mr Jones believes . . . . “ (OK) and “Mr Jones says . . . “ (not OK). Sensitivity will be shown, for example in leading a prayer children are invited to say the prayer to their god or to think about the words if they have no god. There will be a balance between different faiths over the year with different faiths being covered in Assembly when they are being taught in the Religious Education curriculum. Teaching Sensitive or Controversial Issues An important and sensitive part of assemblies, collective worship and RE learning can be sensitive and controversial. Governors are keen that at Kingsmead we do not shy away from issues that may be upsetting. Ignoring them does not make them less upsetting but does make them bewildering. News of a death in the school community, natural disasters, famine and war can be upsetting for children and need to be handled in a considered manner. Nevertheless assemblies in particular have a very important role to play to support in children developing some understanding of complex issues at their level. Research shows that upsetting and controversial subjects are best taught by children feeling that they can make a small positive contribution. Therefore in our learning about climate change we emphasise the small actions that children can take as citizens. Likewise when learning about events such as the Tsunami or Earthquake in Pakistan, these were linked to fund raising events enabling children to make a small positive contribution to their world. Assemblies dealing with racism or bullying for example will encourage children to think about their own rights and responsibilities. Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 5 of 7 Sensitive Issues in the School Community Assemblies play a pivotal role in the managing of critical incidents in the school community. In the News Moral themes should include significant events in the news. These are important to children and can cause worry. Knowing what’s happening in the world is equally an important part of them learning to become a global citizen and take an interest in the world beyond their immediate community. Death and Bereavement If a member of the school community dies (staff, child, parent or relative) it is important that the response is quick and sensitive. It is also important that children in a community have the opportunity to learn how death is marked though rituals and observances in our culture. There will be a balance. A whole school assembly is called that morning to tell all the children, many of whom will know already. This enables us to acknowledge those feelings and to communicate to children who may not be aware why people are upset. Appropriate responses are discussed. If a child is absent, this will include how they are greeted back into school (shown care, respect and love). A short story may be used (for example Frog and the Birdsong) Children go back into class and have a short circle time, giving them an opportunity to share their thoughts and feelings. It is important then that the children get back to normal lessons promptly. Trained staff are available throughout the day to support and council children The family are consulted as appropriate for any further wishes they have regarding our marking the death. Safeguarding and Protecting Children Assemblies and PHSE lessons can be used to explore sensitive issues such as domestic violence, esafety, stranger danger, bullying and racism. This enables all children to receive consistent and appropriate information about keeping themselves safe, their rights and responsibilities. As staff are not aware of many incidents in and out of school children need to hear appropriate messages around when it is not OK to keep a secret, when you may need to tell a tale or ask for help. Resources for Assemblies All resources are stored in the staff room and include:- STAFF/Assemblies – The server has a file of assemblies on a range of themes The Green Umbrella – Environmental Assemblies Assemblies for Primary Schools (3 books: Autumn, Spring, Summer) by Margaret Cooling. With follow up work for the classroom, Christian values All Year Round – A file of Assemblies (multi-faith festivals, UK and International events) Travelling Together – Jill Fuller – themes for collective worship throughout the year Creating a Confident School – Resources for learning to learn in assembly and class The Learning Game – Resources for learning to learn in the classroom Bereavement Pack – headteacher’s office Version Date Created Owner 1.0 1.1 March 2012 March 2014 C Stewart C Stewart Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Date Approved by Governors April 2012 May 2014 Page 6 of 7 Signed: Chair of Governors Signed: Headteacher Kingsmead Primary School – Policy for Religious Education & Assemblies Page 7 of 7
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