92

II
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES
TO THE ISSP
93

94

II
THE SUBNUCLEAR SERIES
DETAILED CONTENTS
1963 — INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF SUBNUCLEAR PHYSICS
STRONG, ELECTROMAGNETIC, AND WEAK INTERACTIONS
CONTENTS
J.S. BELL
T. REGGE
L. VAN HOVE
H. RARARI
G. PUPPI
S.M. BERMAN
N. CABIBBO
Lectures
Theoretical introduction
Topics on non-relativistic potential scattering
Inelastic collisions and shadow scattering of strongly-interacting
particles at high energy
Particles and resonances from the unitary symmetry point of view
Pionic resonances
Weak interactions
Leptonic decays and the unitary symmetry
1
63
85
93
101
133
191
Seminars
Y. GOLDSCHMIDT-CLERMONT
Elastic scattering, polarization and inelastic collisions of antiprotons
on protons at 3 and 3.6 GeV/c
G. GIACOMELLI
 – p and p p elastic scattering at high energies
V. SILVESTRINI
Photoproduction and neutral decay modes of the  particle
R. WEINSTEIN
 pair production
R. DIEBOLD
Radiative muon capture in Ca40
203
231
243
267
271
List of participants
281
95

1964 — INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF SUBNUCLEAR PHYSICS
SYMMETRIES IN ELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICS
CONTENTS
Opening Speech
G. BERNARDINI
La fisica ed il progresso del pensiero scientifico attraverso i secoli
2
Lectures
P. KABIR
Symmetry principles in particles physics
I: Invariance in quantum theory
1 Superselection rules
2 Generators of continuous transformations
3 Inhomogeneous Euclidean group
4 Four-dimensional rotations
5 Lorentz transformations
6 Inhomogeneous Lorentz group
7 Relation to usual spin description
II: Discrete symmetry operations
1 Charge conjugation
2 G parity
3 Time reversal
4 TCP theorem
III: The Yang-Mills field
Bibliography
11
11
13
14
21
22
23
24
26
27
33
36
36
39
41
48
S.M. BERMAN
Elements of SU3
I: Introduction and basic ideas
The unitary group Un
U2 and SU2
SU3
II: Properties of SU3 representations
III: Degeneracy and tensorial methods
IV: The matrices for baryons and mesons and Yukawa couplings
V: The mass formula: medium strong splittings
VI: The electromagnetic mass splittings
VII: Decimet decay widths and summary
1 Multiplet structure
2 Strong mass formula
3 Electromagnetic mass formula
4 Decay widths – (10  8 + 8)
References
49
49
54
56
57
61
70
79
85
94
102
107
109
109
109
110
R.P. FEYNMAN
Consequences of SU3 symmetry in weak interactions
1st lecture: Introduction
Form of the four-fermion weak interaction
Parity non-conservation
Strong interaction modification of weak decay matrix
elements and the conserved vector current theory
111
111
112
113
114
96

Electromagnetic corrections to weak interaction matrix
elements
117
2nd lecture: Strangeness changing weak decays
The current-current theory
Pion decay
120
122
124
3rd lecture: Introduction to SU3
Sum rules for mass splittings
Octet operators
Reduction of the direct product of two octets
138
141
142
144
4th lecture: Couplings of the baryons and mesons
SU3 in the weak interaction
Universality and the strangeness changing decays
Comparison of the Cabibbo theory with experiment
Determination of the axial vector current F/D ratio
150
151
152
154
144
5th lecture: Generalization of the Goldberger-Treiman relation
Treiman relation
Leptic decays
Non-leptic decays
Tests of the I = ½ rule
158
158
159
160
161
6th lecture: Attempts to deduce the I = ½ rule
weak decay data summary
165
171
R. GATTO:
Vector and axial currents under first order symmetry breaking
I:
The current octets
II:
First class and second class amplitudes
III: Charge conjugation on an octet
IV: First order symmetry breaking
V:
Restrinctions following from charge conjugation
VI: First class covariants
VII: Second class covariants
VIII: First class amplitudes for leptonic decays
IX: Second class amplitudes for leptonic decays
X:
Electromagnetic amplitudes
First class electromagnetic amplitudes
Second class electromagnetic amplitudes
XI: A non-renormalization theorem for the vector current octet
XII: Bosons
XIII: Currents with indefinite charge conjugation
References
175
176
176
177
177
179
181
182
182
183
184
184
185
185
188
190
191
G. ZWEIG
Fractionally charged particles and SU6
I:
The Sakata model and its modification
II:
The Ace model
III: A symmetry higher than SU3
References
196
192
197
219
234
P. TARJANNE
SU4
I:
1
2
3
II:
235
236
236
236
236
238
Representations of SU4
Sakata model
Ace model
Eightfold way
Mass formulae
97

L.C. BIEDENHARN
N. CABIBBO
III: Weak interactions
References
240
243
Some properties of the Sun representation
Suggested bibliography
244
255
Possible consequences of the K 02   +  decay
I:
Phenomenology of K decays (an outline)
1
K 2
2
K 3

3
Leptonic decays
0
II:
The K - the K 0 system
1
Decays and mass difference
2
Regeneration in matter
III: Are K0’s an isolated system?

1
Reality character
2
Consequences of reality character
3
Consequences of tensor character
IV: CP violation in K 02 decays
1
K 02  2  decays, regeneration in matter
2
Ratio of leptonic decays in K 02 , R
3
If CP is violated, how strongly so?
4
Decayinto 3 
 V:
CP violation in weak interactions, leptonic decays
 and SU
Appendix – CP invariance
3
References
256
256
256
258
260
265
265
271
273
275
275
277
279
279
282
282
284
286
291
292
Seminars
J. ASKIN
G. BERNARDINI
M.M. BLOCK:
Methods for assigning spin and parity to baryon resonances
I:
Determination of the spin and parity of baryon resonances.
Method of Byers and Fenster
Decay from a particular spin state of the *
II:
Decay from a statistical mixture of spin states; density matrices
for * and
IV: Angular distribution of the polarization of 
1
Longitudinal polarization p  n
2
Transverse polarization
V:
Lorentz frames in which to measure the decay of * and 
M
VI: Restrictions of the
 t L
VII: Summary of procedure for spin parity determination
VIII: Background interference
References

General review of neutrino physics
Separation of events into elastic and inelastic
Recognition of elastic events
The inelastic events
To what level can we say that e
Neutral currents
W: intermediate vector bosons
References
Future experiments in neutrino physics
293
293
294
298
303
304
304
305
307
309
309
310
311
319
321
327
328
329
330
340
98

C. CONFORTO:
B.A. SHERWOOD:
Measurement of the angular correlation of electrons relative to a spin
in 0   decay
360
Momentum spectrum of positrons from muon decay
365
Discussions
Led by R.P. FEYNMAN
368
368
375
379
384
389
394
Discussion I
Discussion II
Discussion III
Discussion IV
Discussion V
Discussion VI
Closing Lecture
R.P. FEYNMAN:
Present status of strong electromagnetic and weak interactions
I:
basic physics
II:
Conservation laws
III: Existential questions
IV: The question of dynamics
V:
Advice for the future
398
398
400
404
409
413
99

1965 — INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF SUBNUCLEAR PHYSICS
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN PARTICLE SYMMETRIES
CONTENTS
Opening Ceremony
A. ZICHICHI
A. SAVALLI
A. PAIS
Discorso inaugurale
Parole di benvenuto
Invited speech
2
10
11
Lectures
A. PAIS
Higher Symmetries
I:
Introduction about unitary symmetry
II:
Useful tools
III: SU(6) with applications
IV: SU(6,6) and subgroups
IV.1: The subgroup SU(6)W of SU(6,6)
13
13
17
24
32
42
D.H. SHARP
Deviations from unitary symmetry
47
I:
Introduction
47
II:
Bootstrap theory of octet enhancement
49
1
Basic ideas of octet enhancement
49
2
General features of the bootstrap theory of octet enhancement
56
III: S matrix perturbation theory
62
1
Introduction
62
2
First-order equations for mass and coupling constant shifts in
potential theory
63
3
First-order mass and coupling constant shifts in relativistic
scattering theory
70
4
Perturbation formulae for multi-channel scattering problem
77
IV: Octet enhancement in the B and  supermultiplets
81
1
Introduction
81
2
Bootstrap theory and the parity non-conserving hyperon decays
83
3
Survey of results on octet enhancement in the B and 
supermultiplets
89
References
101
N. CABIBBO
Broken symmetries and sum rules
Introduction
I:
Exact internal symmetry
II:
Broken symmetries
III: The Adler-Weisberger sum rule
IV: Saturation of commutation relations and particle multiplets
V:
A possible algebra of currents
104
104
105
107
119
129
132
J.S. BELL
Difficulties of relativistic U(6)
I:
Non-covariant models
1
U(6)
2
SU(2) – content
3
Boosting
4
Spin independence in the centre-of-mass system
138
139
139
140
142
144
100

II:
1
2
3
4
5
6
III:
1
2
3
IV:
1
2
3
J. PRENTKI
Covariant models
˜ (12)
U(12) and U
U(6)  U(6)
UW(6)

U(3)
 U(3)
˜ (12) or U
˜ (12)  T
Inhomogeneous U
143
Inhomogeneous CL (6, c)
Coleman’s theorems


The statement
First theorem
Second theorem
Unitary
General remarks
Quark-scalar scattering
Quark-quark and quark-antiquark elastic scattering in
˜ (12)  T
U
1 4 3 or U(3)  U(3)
146
146
148
150
151
152
154
155
155
157
159
166
166
167
170
CP violation
Introduction
II:
General remarks
III: Weak interactions
References
176
176
179
193
202
J. STEINBERGER
CP violation and K decay
I:
K-decay
1
K-decay modes and branching ratios
2
Notation and superposition principle
3
CPT invariance
4
CP invariance
5
Experiments on K  2 decay
II:
Interference of KS and KL in 2 decay
1
(KL – KS ) mass difference experiments
2
Interference in KS, KL 2 decays
3
K leptonic decay and CP violation
III: CP violation and the S = Q rule in K02 leptonic decay
1
K  3
IV: Unitary and p2 – q2
1
Isospin analysis of the 2 decay node
References
Figure Captions
205
205
205
206
208
210
210
213
213
217
220
222
226
228
230
234
236
P. FRANZINI
Proton-antiproton annihilation at rest
I:
Introduction
II:
The statistical model
III: Phenomenological analysis of some final state in pp
annihilation at rest
1
The reaction pp  3
1
The reaction pp   

1
The reaction pp  K + K + 
1
Summary
 rates for annihilation into two and three mesons
IV: Partial
V:
A 
direct test of charge conjugation invariance in proton

antiproton annihilation at rest
References
248
248
249
 I:
251
252
252
252
261
261
263
268
101

L.A. RADICATI
Closing Lecture – The significance of internal symmetries
1
The hierarchy of internal symmetries
2
The well-ordered violation of internal symmetries
3
The relation of internal and geometrical symmetries: Wigner’s
theory of nuclear supermultiplets
4
The combination of internal and geometrical symmetries in the
physics of elementary particles
5
An outlook
References
275
275
278
280
281
285
286
Seminars
G.A. SNOW
Low-energy hyperon-proton interactions
References
288
296
S. FOCARDI
Strange resonances
I:
Introduction
1.1 K* (1400)
1.2 K** (1320)
2
Mesonic resonances with strangeness + 2
3
Baryonic resonances
3.1 Y1* (1942), Y* (2097) and Y* (2299)
3.2 * (1933)
3.3 A Y* with I=2
References
298
298
299
300
301
302
302
302
303
307
Invited discussion following the Focardi lecture
References
318
320
V.P. HENRY

U. MEYER-BERKHOUT Current experiments at DESY
Introduction
I:
Current experimental programme
II:
Preliminary experimental results
1
Bubble-chamber work
2
search for the heavy electron in the mass range between o.5 and
1.0 Gev
3
Electroproduction of pions and photoproduction of dipions
3.1 Electroproduction of pions
3.2 Photoproduction of dipions
4
Production of coherent bremsstrahlung by electrons in a
diamond crystal (Überall effect)
References
Figure captions
323
323
323
328
329
J.L. FRANZINI
The electron spectrum from muon decay
The spectrometer method
The visual method
References
360
362
362
366
L.N. COOPER
Superconductors: superconducting and otherwise
I:
Superconducting
II:
Otherwise
References
370
370
387
398
337
342
342
345
346
349
351
Discussions
Discussion I
led by A. PAIS
399
102

Discussion 2
Discussion 3
Discussion 4
Discussion 5
Discussion 6
Discussion 7
Discussion 8
Discussion 9
Discussion 10
V.F. WEISSKOPF
led by A. PAIS
led by D.H. SHARP
led by A. PAIS
led by N. CABIBBO
led by J.S. BELL
led by L.A. RADICATI
led by L.A. RADICATI
led by J. PRENTKI
led by N. CABIBBO
Closing ceremony
The privilege of being a scientist
409
415
424
427
431
438
442
444
445
448
450
103

1966 — INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF SUBNUCLEAR PHYSICS
STRONG AND WEAK INTERACTIONS PRESENT PROBLEMS
CONTENTS
Forewords
Opening Ceremony
G. Bernardini
E. Amaldi
xi
1
Discorso inaugurale
Ettore Majorana, Man and Scientist - Commemoration Speech
Lectures
S. Coleman
AN INTRODUCTION TO UNITARY SYMMETRY
I. The search for higher symmetries
78
1.
The eight-baryon puzzle
78
2.
The elimination of G0 81
II. SU(3) and its representations
83
1.
The representations of SU(n) 83
2.
The representations of SU(2) 85
3.
The representations of SU(3) 87
4.
Dimensions of the IR's 88
5.
Isospin and hypercharge
89
6.
Isospin-hypercharge decompositions 91
7.
The Clebsch-Gordan series
94
8.
Some theorems
98
9.
Invariant couplings
101
10.
The problem of Cartesian components 101
11.
SU(2) again
102
12.
SU(3) octets: trilinear couplings 105
13.
SU(3) octets: quadrilinear couplings
106
14.
A mixed notation
107
III.
Applications 110
1.
Electromagnetism
111
2.
Magnetic moments: baryons
112
3.
Electromagnetic mass splittings 113
4.
Electromagnetic properties of the decuplet
114
5.
The medium-strong interactions
115
IV. Ideas of octet enhancement 117
Bibliography 128
3
10
78
L.A. Radicati HADRON AND LEPTON INTERNAL SYMMETRIES
I.
Introduction
129
II.
Internal symmetry for leptons 130
III.
Algebra of the hadron vector current 134
IV.
Leptons and hadrons 141
References
145
N. Cabibbo
CURRENT ALGEBRA AND WEAK INTERACTIONS
I.
Introduction
146
II.
Outline of weak interaction theory
147
1. Current-current interaction 147
2. Structure of the hadron current Jx
150
129
146
104

3. Partially conserved axial vector current
152
4. Some current algebras – universality of weak interactions
156
III.
A zero energy theorem 161
IV.
Applications to leptonic decays of the K mesons
164
V.
Non-leptonic decays of the K mesons 167
References
172
M. Gell-Mann CURRENT ALGEBRA 173
I.
Algebra of currents - background
173
U.
The frame P = ∞
178
III.
Experimental tests
182
IV.
Going beyond SU(3)  SU(3) 186
V.
Trying to represent the local U(3)  U(3) algebra
189
References
201
M. Gell-Mann RELATIVISTIC QUARK MODEL AS REPRESENTATION OF CURRENT
ALGEBRA
202
1.
Current algebra at infinite momentum
202
II.
Relativistic representation of current algebra 205
III.
Relation to approximate symmetry
211
IV.
Covariant formalism 217
V.
A simple case solved exactly 223
VI.
Outlook
229
Footnotes
234
S. Glashow
IDEAS ABOUT CP
235
I.
The violation of CP
235
1. Strong CP violation 235
2. Electromagnetic origin to CP violation
239
3. Weak violation of CP
241
4. A weak CP operation 244
5. Weak C and weak P - an after thought
249
II.
The neutral kaon system
251
1. General theory of the neutral kaon propagator251
2. Determination of the CP violating parameters 260
3. Phase of the CP violation
262
Footnotes and bibliography
266
R. J. N. Phillips REGGE POLES IN HIGH-ENERGY SCATTERING 268
1. Introduction 268
2. Moving poles
269
3. Sommerfeld-Watson transformation 270
4. Signature
272
5. High-energy kinematics
273
6. t-channel poles
274
7. Illustration: N scattering
274
8. Characteristic Regge properties
278
9. Properties of some other models
281
10. Non-Regge effects 283
11. One-pole test case: p  n
284


12. Another one-pole case:  p   n 286
13. Two-pole case: KN and K N charge exchange
287
14. SU(3) for , , K and K
288
15 Other reactions with boson Regge poles
289
16 Elastic scattering
292
 poles
17. Fermion Regge
296
18. The rule forzeros 298
105

19. Outlook
References
298
301
B. Zumino
MODELS OF STRONG INTERACTIONS
I.
Introduction
315
II.
The wave functions of mesons and baryons
318
III.
Electromagnetic properties
321
1. Magnetic moments 321
2. Mass relations
323
3. Further calculations 325
IV.
Relations among strong vertices 326
1. Connection between BRP and B*BP vertices 326
2. Connection between BBP and VPP vertices 328
V.
Relations between cross-sections
333
VI.
A brief description of the U (6, 6) theory
339
VII.
Medium-strong mass splittings 346
Appendix
351
References
354
315
N. Cabibbo
REGGE POLES AND THE ALGEBRA OF CURRENTS
References
376
E. Fiorini
MESON RESONANCES
Introduction
379
359
378
I.
Recent results on the existence and quantum numbers of mesons
1.
0 (or S0)
379
K10K10 (1000 or 1068 MeV) 382
2.
3.
 (725 - 750 MeV)
383
4.
K K (1003 MeV)
384
0
5.
X (or ')
385
D (1285 MeV) 387
 6.
7.
E (~ 1400 MeV)
388
8.
C (1215 MeV) or Kc 389
9.
A1
389
10.
f0' or f* at 1500 MeV 391
11.
K* (1400)
392
12.
A2
392
13.
H (975 MeV) 394
14.
 (1300 MeV) 394
15.
pp (1410 MeV) 395
16.
K(1320)
395
17.
p' or  at 962 MeV
396
18.
B Meson (1200 MeV) 396
19. g or R (1675 MeV) 397
20.  (1910 MeV)
398
21. Other resonances in three and four pion states
398
22. Possible meson resonances with I > 1
399
II. Kinematic effects 400
1. Phase space limitations
400
2. Interference effects 401
3. Peierls mechanism and triangle singularities 401
4. Deck effect 402
379
106

References



407
A. Barbaro-Galtieri
PHENOMENOLOGY OF RESONANCES AND PARTICLES
SUPERMULTIPLETS 468
I. Baryon resonances with strangeness = 0
468
1. Introduction 468
2. Phase-shift analysis 469
3. Phenomenology
471
4. Baryon resonances with zero strangeness 473
II. Baryon resonances with strangeness  0
482
1. Introduction 482
2. Elementary remarks on scattering amplitudes 482
3. Total cross-sections data
483
4. Well-known resonances
484

5. Y1 (1660). D13 (?) 485
6.  production near threshold [ Y0 (1675) ? ] 487
7. Remarks on JP determination of higher mass resonances
488
8. Y1 (1765), D15 and Y0 (1820), F05 489
9. Y1 (2030), F7/2 and Y0 (2120), G7/2
491
10. Conclusions on Y*
resonances
492
11. Baryonic resonances with S = -2
493
12. Structure 
in the K+N system (B = 1, S = +1) 493
III. Particle supermultiplets
494

1. Introduction 494
2. Established baryon supermultiplets (1/2+ octet, 3/2+ decimet)
495
3. Possible baryon octets: 3/2, 5/2+ 495
4. Other baryon resonances
497
5. Other representations for baryon states
498
6. Chew-Frautschi plot for baryon states498
7. Meson supermultiplets
498



8. Established nonets (0 , l , 2 )
500
9. Possible 1 nonet
501
10. Other representations
502
References
514
SEMINARS
R. Gatto
COMMUTATORS OF CURRENT COMPONENTS
References
577
565
C.A. Heusch SOME TOPICS OF RECENT INTEREST IN  AND  PHOTOPRODUCTION
578
I. Introduction
578
II. Reasons for current interest in pseudo-scalar photoproduction
578
III. Review of some recent experimental results 584
References
591
W. Jentschke RECENT EXPERIMENTS AT DESY 603
I.
Introduction
603
II.
The experimental programme 603
III.
Photoproduction experiments 605
IV.
Experiments for investigating the limits of the validity of present QED
V.
Other experiments
628
628
107

References
632
M. Konuma
MESON PHOTOPRODUCTION NEAR THRESHOLD AND CURRENT
COMMUNICATION ALGEBRA
676
References
683
Y.N. Srivastava Invited discussion following Dr. Phillips's lectures
SOME APPLICATIONS OF REGGE POLES 684
1. Curvature of fermion trajectories as a test of the Regge pole idea
2. Background integral of the Regge representation 685
3. Use of Regge poles in the direct channel at low energies
686
4. Reggeized bootstraps 687
References
690
Y. Yamaguchi WEAK BOSONS, DECAY AND PRODUCTION
1. Introduction 691
2. Weak interactions 692
3. W mesons 693
4. W decays
693
5. Weak current694
6. W  two pseudosealer mesons (a + b)
696
7. W  pseudosealer meson (P) + vector meson (V)
697
8. W  p + n 698
9. SU(3) limit 699
10. Quark model
701
11. Absolute decay rate 703
12. Search for W mesons
703
13. “W hunting”
704
References
708
A POSSIBLE TEST AND
684
691
B. Zumino
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE THEORY OF MAGNETICALLY
CHARGED PARTICLES
711
I.
Introduction 711
II.
The quantization condition
714
III.
Rotational invariance 721
IV.
A more precise version 725
V.
Further results 727
Footnotes and references
729
DISCUSSIONS
Discussion 1 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 2 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 3 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 4 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 5 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 6 led by S. Coleman
Discussion 7 led by L. Radicati
Discussion 8 led by L. Radicati
Discussion 9 led by L. Radicati
Discussion 10 led by N. Cabibbo
Discussion 11 led by M. Gell-Mann
Discussion 12 led by S. Glashow
Discussion 13 led by S. Glashow
Discussion 14 led by S. Glashow
731
738
748
754
758
761
771
773
775
777
780
788
791
795
108

Discussion 15 led by S. Glashow
797
Discussion 16 led by R.J.N. Phillips 801
Discussion 17 led by R.J.N. Phillips 809
Discussion 18 led by P.J.N. Phillips 812
Discussion 19 led by B. Zumino
823
Discussion 20 led by B. Zumino
826
Discussion 21 led by N. Cabibbo
829
Discussion 22 led by E. Fiorini
831
Discussion 23 led by A. Barbaro-Galtieri
Discussion 24 led by R. Gatto 835
Discussion 25 led by C.A. Heusch
840
Discussion 26 led by W. Jentschke
843
CLOSING CEREMONY
847
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
848
832
109

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1967
Hadrons and their Interactions
Contents
110

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1973
Laws of Hadronic Matter
Contents of Part A
Foreword
vii
Theoretical Lectures and Seminars
Exact results on the structure of matter
3
W. THIRRING
Discussions 24
R. JACKIW Invariant quantization, scale symmetry and Euclidian field theory 31
Discussions 54
C. REBBI
The physical interpretation of dual models 63
Discussions 106
P.H. FRAMPTON Recent developments of dual models
113
Discussions 133
S. COLEMAN
Secret symmetry: An introduction to spontaneous symmetry
breakdown and gauge fields 139
Discussions 216
R. JACKIW Dynamical symmetry breaking
225
Discussions 247
J.J. SAKURAI
Hadron-like behavior of the proton 253
Discussions 281
J.J. SAKURAI
New duality in electromagnetic interactions 291
Discussions 311
L. CANESCHI
Absorbed multiperipheralism and rising cross-sections
317
Discussions 329
L. CANESCHI
Large momentum transfers and compositeness
333
Discussions 352
H. KLEINERT
Algebra of current and Regge couplings
357
Discussions 365
F. BUCCELLA
From discussion to current quark breaking SU(6)W 369
Discussions 373
Contents of Part B
D.H. MILLER
The current status of meson spectroscopy
379
Discussions
463
A.H. ROSENFELD
Almost everything about baryon resonances
469
Discussions
490
A.H. ROSENFELD
From Argand diagrams to physics
493
Discussions
506
L. MONTANET
Meson daughters – reality or fiction
511
Discussions
551
E.L. BERGER
Multiparticle production processes at high energy
5557
Discussions
663
U. AMALDI
Elastic and inelastic processes at the intersecting storage rings –
the experiments and their impact parameter description
673
Discussions
733
H. BYERS
High-energy pp elastic scattering and the Chou-Yang formula
743
S.C.C. TING
electromagnetic interactions
759
Discussions
805
E.A. PASCHOS
Theoretical interpretation of neutrino experiments
813
Discussions
836
111

N.F. RAMSEY
Discussions
A.C. MELISSINOS
A. BERTHELOT
Beams of molecules, atoms, and nucleons
870
Muon-proton and muon-nucleus scattering
Physics with Mirabelle
839
875
901
Closing Speech
A. ZICHICHI
The role of theoretical and experimental physics in the
understanding of nature
907
Closing ceremony
910
112

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1974
Lepton and Hadron Structure
Contents
Foreword
vii
Opening speech
A. SALAM
Are leptons really different from hadron?
2
Theoretical lecture
F.E. LOW
Model of high energy hadronic interactions – what is the
Pomeron?
22
G. PREPARATA
A possible way to look at hadrons – the massive quark model
54
M. GOURDIN
Gauge theories and deep inelastic phenomena
134
C.H. LLEWELLYN SMITH Is theoretical physics able to explain e+e- annihilation
into hadron?
206
M. GRECO
Deep inelastic processes from a non-orthodox point of view
262
V.F. WEISSKOPF
Intuitive approaches to field theory
306
Review Lectures
R.K. ADAIR
The missing particles
E.H.S. BURHOP
The interaction of neutrinos with nucleons
J. STEINBERGER
Some recent experiments concerning CP violation, and a brief
review of the present status of CP-violating phenomenology
D. SCHILDKNECHT Is vector dominance still alive?
M. JACOB
Two topical questions on high-energy hadron collisions:
diffractive excitation and large transverse momentum phenomena
Special Sessions
A. LAGARRIGUE
B.C. BARISH
M. DERRICK
Neutral currents in Gargamelle
Caltech - Fermilab neutral current search
Study of single pion production by neutral currents
Seminars on special topics
G. ALEXANDER and I. BAR-NIR K 0L p interactions as a probe for S = ±1 baryon
states
576
J.V. ALLABY
Experimental programme for the SPS
P. BUDINI
On compositive gauge fields and e+e-  hadrons
C.A. HEUSCH (1)
A note on the detectability of charmed particles

C.A. HEUSCH (2)
Muon-nucleon scattering: search for hadron and
lepton structure
650
H. JEHLE
Flux quantization and particle physics
H. KLEINERT
The origin of exchange degeneracy
T.D. LEE (1)
Abnormal nuclear states and vacuum excitations
T.D. LEE (2)
Spontaneous CO non conservation
G. MORPURGO
Separation of kinematics and dynamics in the
relativistic treatment of composite “particles”
E. PICASSO
The muon’s (g–2)
L. STODOLSKY
Weak spin rotation effects
V.F. WEISSKOPF Quark in a bag 776
R. WILSON
Electron-positron colliding beam experiments at 4
GeV and 5 GeV center-of-mass energy
Highlights in other fields
L.N. COOPER
A theory for the acquisition of animal memory
318
376
422
448
482
543
561
567
604
634
644
672
680
696
720
734
764
766
786
808
113

O. KOFOED HANSEN
R. RUFFINI
The glorious days of Physics
R. PEIERLS
physicist
Closing lecture
F.E. LOW
Closing Ceremony
Short-range correlations in nuclear matter
Black holes
840
888
The glorious days of physics – my life as a
916
Fifty years of quantum field theory
940
934
114

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1975
New Phenomena in Subnuclear Physics
Contents of Part A
Opening Ceremony
A. ZICHICHI One Day All Men Will be Scientists 1
I.I. RABI
Address by the Chairman of the CCSEM Scientific Advisory Committee 7
M. PEDINI
Address by H.E. the Minister of Science and Technology 11
K.G. WILSON
L. MAIANI
Opening lecture
Quarks: From Paradox to Myth
13
Theoretical Lectures
Charm Spectroscopy 33
K.G. WILSON
Quarks and Strings on a Lattice
69
S.D. DRELL Quark Confinement Schemes in Field Theory
143
G. PREPARATA
193
V.F. WEISSKOPF
Hadrodynamics with the Elusive Quarks
The MIT Bag 1975
241
G. ‘t HOOFT Gauge Theory for Strong Interactions
S. COLEMAN
261
Classical Lumps and Their Quantum Descendants 297
A. MARTIN The Phase and the Modulus of the Scattering Amplitude
Weak Non Leptonic Amplitudes in Unified Gauge Theories
P.H. FRAMPTON
Models
493
C. REBBI
423
G. ALTARELLI
Relationships Between Gauge Field Theories and Dual Resonance
The Small Oscillations and the Relativistic Bag
533
Contents of Part B
Seminars on Specialized Topics
S.C.C. TING J Particles, and Search for More Long Lived Particles
R. WILSON
Scattering of Muons at 150 GeV
M. BREIDENBACH Properties of the  Resonances
589
609
559
465
115

B. WIIK
Evidence for a New Resonance Pc and other Recent Results obtained at
DORIS using DASP 635
T. FERBEL
Studies of Neutron Dissociation at FERMILAB Energies 663
M.G. WHITE Acceleration of Heavy Ions to Relativistic Energies and their Use in Physics
and Biomedicine
703
S. FRAUTSCHI
Mini Black Holes
731
Review Lectures
A. ZICHICHI A Review of Recent Progress and Old Problems in Subnuclear Physics
G. MORPURGO
803
741
A Survey of the Theoretical Models proposed for the New Particles
C. RUBBIA New Particle Production by Neutrinos
865
B.C. BARISH Recent Results from the CALTECH-FERMILAB Neutrino experiment
897
J.W. CRONIN
929
Review of Direct Lepton Production in Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions
M. GOURDIN
Methods for Theoretical Understanding of Neutral Currents
R.H. DALITZ The Status of Non-Charmed Hadron Spectroscopy
A.N. DIDDENS
Very High Energy Hadronic Interactions
1053
1067
C.B.A. McCUSKER Results from Studies of High Energy Cosmic radiation
L.N. COOPER
Highlights in Other Fields
Fermion Systems in Different Dimensions 1151
The Future of High Energy Physics in Europe
K. JOHNSEN Possible Future Storage Rings at CERN: pp and ep 1173
The Glorious Days of Physics
L. FERMI
My Life as a Physicist’s Wife
Evening Seminar
L. KOWARSKI
Closing Ceremony
1183
Some Conclusions from CERN’s History
1213
International School of Subnuclear Physics
Understanding the Fundamental Constitutents of Matter – 1976
1201
1135
967
116

CONTENTS
Theoretical lectures
Critical Phenomena for Field Theorist
Monopoles and Fiber Bundles
Three Lectures on Solitons
S. WEINBERG
C.N. YANG 53
G.C. WICK
85
Can We Ever Understand Hadronic Matter? A Proposal
Can Pedestrians Understand the New particles?
G. PREPARATA
H. KLEINERT
Phenomenology of Neutral-Current Interactions
115
H.J. LIPKIN 179
Are Strong Interactions Still Within the Regge Framework?
Hadronization of Quark Theories
1
E. LEADER 255
289
J.J. SAKURAI
391
Review Lectures
Weak Currents and New Quarks
M. GOURDIN
445
Review of Massive Dilepton Production in proton-Nucleus Collisions
485
Are Jets Really There?
E. LILLETHUN
507
Characteristics of -e+K° Events Produced by a Neutrino Beam
Hadron Physics at FERMILAB
T. FERBEL
J.W. CRONIN
W.F. FRY
537
555
A Review of the ISR Results G. VALENTI 611
The Highlights of the Tbilisi Conference
C.W. FABJAN
663
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Hadron Nucleus Collisions in the Collective Tube Model G. BERLAD 683
Production of Dimuons by Pions and Protons at FERMILAB
A.J.S. SMITH 701
Physics with the Single Arm Spectrometer at FERMILAB D. CUTTS
741
Azimuthal Correlations in particle Production at Low P G. RANFT
777
Monopoles
P. VINCIARELLI
799
117

Quarks, Color and Octonions F. BUCCELLA
Field Theory Approach to the Statistical Bootstrap
841
E. ETIM
Closing Lecture
Fifty Years of Symmetry Operators E.P. WIGNER
Closing Ceremony
893
879
849
118

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1977
The Whys of Subnuclear Physics
CONTENTS
The Whys of Subnuclear Physics
A. ZICHICHI 1
Why is There Charm, Strangeness, Colour And All That
Do Mesons Fill SU(3) Nonets
H.J. LIPKIN 11
R. BIZZARRI 159
The Properties of Charmonium and Charms Particles
Recent Results from DSPA B.H. WIIK
H. SCHOPPER
203
357
New Particles or “Why I Belive in Quarks” A. MARTIN 395
New Particle Production in Hadronic Interactions M. CHEN
435
Review of lepton Production in Hadron – Hadron Collisions
A.J.S. SMITH 471
Narrow Resonances in B B Reactions
S. NILSSON 533
Parton Distributions and Their Q2 Dependence
N. CABIBBO 581

Total Cross Sections of Neutrinos and Antineutrinos in BEBC in the Energy Range 20-200
GeV P. RENTON 607
Measurement of Neutral Current Cross-Sections and Their Energy and y – Dependence H.P.
PAAR 635
Charged V+A Currents in Left-Right Symmetric Gauge Models
Quark and Lepton Mixing
R. BUDNY
671
N. CABIBBO 691
Quark-Geometrodynamics: A New Approach to Hadrons and Their Interactions G.
PREPARATA 727
The Uses of Instantons
S. COLEMAN
805
Can We Make Sense Out of “Quantum Chromodynamic”?G. ‘t HOOFT 943
Should We Believe in Quantum Field Theory?
A.S. WIGHTMAN
983
An Exact Relativistic S-Matrix in 1+1 Dimensions: The On-Shell Solution of the Massive
Thirring Model and the Quantum Sine-Gordon Equation M. KAROWSKI
1027
Dynamical Symmetries in Nuclear Physics F. IACHELLO
Symmetries of Quarks and Leptons F. GÜRSEY 1059
1043
119

The Best Why A. SANDA
1165
Status of the Subnuclear Whys
A. ZICHICHI 1171
120

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1978
The New Aspects of Subnuclear Physics
CONTENTS
Lectures
Supersymmetric Theories of Fundamental Interactions
Supersymmetry in Nature
G.R. FARRAR
S. FERRARA 1
59
Superconductivity and Quark Confinement: Magnetic and Electric Order K. HUANG
Soft QCD: Low Energy Hadron Physics with Chromodynamics
Neutrino Physics
K. WINTER 205
e+e- Interactions
G. WOLF
N. ISGUR
83
107
281
Point-like Effects in Strong Interactions
M. JACOB
511
Specialized Seminars
Production and Decay of Charmed Particles in e+e- Collisions
613
Recent Results from Gargamelle
A. BARBARO-GALTIERI
P. MUSSET 689
What Can a Particle Physicist Learn from Superliquid 3He?
Is Confinement the Ultimate Truth? W. THIRRING
Successes and Failures in Mathematical Physics
H. KLEINERT
739
W. THIRRING
Supersymmetry and SU(2)L  U(1)L+R . Closing Lecture
757
A. ZICHICHI 763
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1979
Pointlike Structures Inside and Outside Hadrons
Contents
Opening Lectures
Personal Impressions of Recent Trends in particle Physics V.F. WEISSKOPF
Theoretical Lectures
1/N
S. COLEMAN
11
1
715
121

The bag
R.L. JAFFE
99
Quark Model States and Low Energy Scattering
F.E. LOW
155
Exact Results in the Theory of New Particles
A. MARTIN 193
Review Lectures
Neutrinos Interactions: Neutral and Inclusive Charged Currents
Physics of e+e- Reactions
E. LOHRMANN
First Results from PETRA
S.C.C. TING 363
Deep Inelastic Phenomena
J.J. AUBERT 413
Diquarks
R.T. Van de Walle
F. DYDAK
207
303
477
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Farewell to Instantons
A. PATRASCIOIU
545
Constraints on Low Energy Coupling Constants in Grand Unified Theories
PETRONZIO 555
R.
A Special Session – QCD
Can One Tell QCD from a Hole in the Ground
A. de RUJULA: the Oracle
J.R. ELLIS: the QCD Preacher
R. PETRONZIO: the Infidel
G. PREPARATA: the Heretic
W. SCOTT: the Deus ex (400 GeV) Machina
567
Highlights in Other Fields
Fate on False Vacua – Field Theory Applied to Superflow H. KLEINERT
The Glorious Days of Physics
My Life as Physicist H.B.G. CASIMIR
Closing Ceremony
697
713
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1980
The High-Energy Limit
675
122

CONTENTS
Opening Speech
A. ZICHICHI 1
Opening Lecture
Induced Gravitation S.L. ADLER 3
Theoretical Lectures
Non-Local Gauge Theories S.L. ADLER 29
How far we are in Unifying the Fundamental Interactions F. BUCCELLA
Simple lie algebras and Dynkin diagrams
F. BUCCELLA
133
The Role of Newton’s Constant in Einstein’s Gravity
V. DE ALFARO
Electroweak Physics of the 80’s
177
J.J. SAKURAI
125
149
Bianchi-Bäcklund Transformations, Conservation Laws, and Linearization of Various Field
Theories
L.-L. CHAU 249
SU(5) Without SU(5): Why B-L is conserved and Baryon Number not in Unified Models of
Quarks and Leptons H.J. LIPKIN 281
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Experiment to Detect Proton Decay and Neutrino Oscillations (Using Cosmic Ray Neutrino
Events)
D.B. CLINE 307
Quark Masses from the Vector Meson Spectrum
E. ETIM
Induced Gravity in Quantum Theory in a Curved Space
343
E. ETIM
367
Why most Flavor Dependence Predictions for Non-Leptonic Charm Decays are Wrong H.J.
LIPKIN
389
Prospects for Polarized Electrons at High Energies C.Y. PRESCOTT
Theoretical Implications on ISABELLE PhysicsL.-L. CHAU
415
447
Multiparticle Hadronic Systems produced in High Energy (pp) Interactions, and Comparison
with (e+e-)
G. BASILE, C. CARA ROMEO, L. CIFARELLI, A. CONTIN, G. D’ALI’, B.
ESPOSITO, P. GIUSTI, T. MASSAM, R. NANIA, F. PALMONARI, G. SARTORELLI, G.
VALENTI, and A. ZICHICHI
495
Review Lectures
Hadronic Physics of qq Light Quark Mesons, Quark Molecules and Glueballs
LINDENBAUM
509

S.J.
123

QCD, Unification and the Road to “Asymptopia” S.J. LINDENBAUM 575
H.J. LIPKIN Exotic multiquark states with charm 599
F. MULLER Status of Charmed Particles 627
C.Y. PRESCOTT
Deep Inelastic Phenomena
677
Test of Quantum Electrodynamics and the Study of Heavy Leptons
S.C.C. TING 735
Lepton-Hadron Inclusive Scattering and QCD
J. STEINBERGER
781
Some Recent Results in e+e- Physics in the U.S.
C.W. PECK 809
A study of e+e- Annihilation into hadrons in the 1400-2200 MeV Energy Range with the
Magnetic Detector DM1 at DCI: Observation and Study of a ’ Vector Meson J. PEREZY-JORBA
839
(e+e-) Physics at PETRA
P. DUINKER 873
Closing Lecture
What we have learned
Closing Ceremony
E.P. WIGNER
1065
1075
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1981
The Unity of Fundamental Interactions
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
The End of the High-Energy Frontier
S.L. GLASHOW
1
Theoretical Lectures
The Magnetic Monopole Fifty Years Later S. COLEMAN
21
Numerical Studies of Gauge Field Theories M.J. CREUTZ
119
What can we learn from the next generation of experiments?
G.G. ROSS
Supersymmetric Unified Models
S. DIMOPOULOS and F. WILCZEK
Erice lectures on Cosmology F. WILCZEC 251
157
237
124

Introduction to Supersymmetry
E. WITTEN 305
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Neutrino Physics at Fermilab D. JOVANOVIC
373
Heavy Flavour Production at the Highest Energy (pp) Interaction M. BASILE, G.
BONVICINI, G. CARA ROMEO, L. CIFARELLI, A. CONTIN, D. D’ALI’, B. ESPOSITO,
P. GIUSTI, T. MASSAM, R. NANIA, F. PALMONARI, A. PETROSINO, G.
SARTORELLI, G. VALENTI, and A. ZICHICHI 409
b-Quark Physics
K. BERKELMAN
Hadron Production in e+e- annihilation
471
R. CASHMORE
507
Search for New Particles and Electroweak Interference Effects in e+e- Interactions
DUINKER 601
Update on CP-Violation
P.
V.L. FITCH 677
What can we learn from high-Energy, Soft (pp) Interactions
M. BASILE, G.
BONVICINI, G. CARA ROMEO, L. CIFARELLI, A. CONTIN, M. CURATOLO, G.
D’ALI’, B. ESPOSITO, P. GIUSTI, T. MASSAM, R. NANIA, F. PALMONARI, A.
PETROSINO, V. ROSSI, G. SARTORELLI, M. SPINETTI, G. SUSINNO, G. VALENTI, L.
VOTANO, and A. ZICHICHI
695
The Glorious Days of Physics
My Life as a Physicist
P.A.M. DIRAC
My Life as a Physicist
E. TELLER
The Glorious Days of Physics
751
E.P. WIGNER
Closing Lecture
What have we learned
E. TELLER
Closing Ceremony
781
775
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1982
Gauge Interactions – Theory and Experiment
Contents
733
765
125

Opening Lecture
Gauge Fields C.N. YANG 1
Theoretical Lectures
Gauge Fields (Lecture 2)
C.N. YANG 19
Gauge Fields (Lecture 3)
C.N. YANG 39
Supersymmetry and Unification of Particle Interactions
S. FERRARA 65
Physical Consequences of Global and Local Supersymmetry
109
D.V. NANOPOULOS
Testing QCD in Hadronic Processes P.V. LANDSHOFF 157
QCD Predictions for Heavy Flavour Production
R. ODORICO 197
Exact Results for pp and pp Diffraction Scattering at High Energies
A. MARTIN 245
Seminars on Specialized Topics

Photon Scattering at Very High Energies – Or: How Does the Photon Evolve?
HEUSCH
265
Higgs Particles from Pure Gauge Fields
H. KLEINERT
Detectors Proposed for LEP G. WOLF
327
C.A.
301
Review Lectures
Review of High Energy e+e- Physics J.G. BRANSON
Status of and Search for New Leptons at PETRA
The Photon Structure Function
369
P. DUINKER 455
Ch. BERGER 523
Status of Deep Inelastic Phenomena F. EISELE
555
Evidence for Explicit Glueballs from the Reaction πp n
S.J. LINDENBAUM 615
Hadroproduction of Heavy Flavours F. MULLER 659
High-Energy Soft (pp) Interactions Compared with (e+e-) and Deep-Inelastic Scattering A.
ZICHICHI et al.
701
Special session on symmetries and gauge invariance
A. ZICHICHI et al.
725
126

The Glorious Days of Physics: Professor Dirac’s Birthday A. ZICHICHI et al.
741
Celebration of C.N. Yang’s Birthday
Greetings to Frank Yang in Mid-Course (August 12, 1982) E. TELLER
747
Closing Lecture
The Requirements of a Basic Physical Theory
Closing Ceremony
P.A.M. DIRAC
757
771
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1983
How Far Are We from the Gauge Forces
Opening Lecture
Elementary particle physics today
S.L. GLASHOW
1
Theoretical Lectures
Discrete mechanics
T.D. LEE
15
Lattice calculation in gauge theory C. REBBI
115
The U(1) problem: Instantons, axions, and familons
F.A. WILCZEK
157
Spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in N=1 and N=2 supergravity theories coupled to
matter systems
S. FERRARA 231
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Testing supersymmetry
G. KANE
Composite W-boson and their dynamics
Inclusive decay of heavy flavours
267
H. FRITZSCH
G. ALTARELLI
293
325
Spin dependence and tests of QCD E. LEADER 351
Review Lectures
Physics results of the UAI collaboration at the CERN proton-antiproton collider C. RUBBIA
373
Analysis of the hadronic final states at the CERN pp collider
G. EKSPONG 459
127

The problem of the new heavy flavors: Top and superbeauty
QCD at the collider
G. ALTARELLI
Tests of QCD at PETRA
M. CHEN
A. ZICHICHI 503
573
593
Status of the glueballsS.J. LINDENBAUM 631
Universality features in (pp), (e+e-), and deep inelastic scattering process A. ZICHICHI 673
Celebration of E.P. Wigner’s Birthday
Events, laws of nature, and invariance principles
Closing Ceremony
E.P. WIGNER
699
713
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1984
Quarks, Leptons, and Their Constituents
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
The End of a Myth: High –pT Physics
A. ZICHICHI et al.
1
Theoretical Lectures
N=1 Supergravity Models with Vanishing Cosmological Constant S. FERRARA 55
The Kaluza-Klein Program in Supergravity A. EASTAUGH and P. Van
NIEUWENHUIZEN 83
What is Inside Quarks and Leptons? H. FRITZSCH
135
Quark Masses and Chiral Symmetry H. LEUTWYLER
189
Monte Carlo Renormalization Group Methods and Results in QCD
225
Seminars on Specialized Topics
Radiactive J/ Decays
C.A. HEUSCH
An Introduction to Stochastic Cooling
Review lecture
Proton Decay M. KOSHIBA 349
279
S. Van Der MEER
325
P. HASENFRATZ
128

The Glueballs of QCD and Beyond S.J. LINDENBAUM 391
Toponium Physics
A. MARTIN 447
Electroweak Physics at the CERN (pp) Collider
L. DI LELLA
479
New Flavours: How they can be looked for at the (pp) Collider with the Lepton Asymmetry
Analyzer
A. ZICHICHI
et al. 517

The Glorious Days of Physics
Physics and Physicists in the Thirties
Closing Ceremony

G.C. WIIK
565
579
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1985
Old and New Forces of Nature
Opening Lecture
New Forces of Nature* (abstract only, followed by transcript of discussion)
1
H. HARARI
Theoretical Lectures
Why New Forces of Nature Should Exist* H. HARARI 9
Superstring Modifications of 4D-supergravity actions
Phenomenology of Supersymmetry J. ELLIS
S. FERRARA 17
47
Superstring Theories as New Candidates for Unification* J.H. SCHWARZ
97
Topological Aspects of QFT: Monopoles, Skyrmions, Strings and all that*
CALLAN Jr 107
C.G.
Review Lectures
Universality Properties in Non-Perturbative QCD Effects A. ZICHICHI 117
Status of QCD: Models Versus First Principles*
A. ALI 173
Measuring the Running Coupling Constants of the Strong, the Electromagnetic and Weak
Forces M. CHEN
181
Heavy Flavours in e+e- interactions Y. EISENBERG
The Glorious Days of Physics
215
129

Remembering Paul Adrian Maurice Dirac E.P. WIGNER
269
Special Lecture
Physics with the L3 Detector S.C.C. TING 275
Closing Lecture
The Gran Sasso Laboratory and the Eloisatron Project: New Prospects for European Physics
A. ZICHICHI 335
Closing Ceremony
357
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1986
The Superworld I
CONTENTS
Theory of the Superworld
Two-Dimensional Superspaces
P. van NIEUWENHUIZEN 1
Four-Dimensional Supergravitites from Superstrings
Heterotic Superstrings
S. FERRARA 53
D.J. GROSS 77
Anomalies, Strings and Algebraic Geometry
L. ALVAREZ-GAUMÉ
Phenomenology of the Superworld
Inos and Sparticles
P. FAYET
ProtOn Decay in the Superworld
129
S. RABY
177
Superstring Phenomenology: An Overview M. DINE
Special Discussion Session
A Discussion of the Superworld
A. ZICHICHI 231
Closing Lecture
The End of the Superworld S.L. GLASHOW
Closing Ceremony
255
247
205
99
130

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1987
The Superworld II
CONTENTS
Theoretical Lectures
Sigma-Models and Strings
M.T. GRISARU
Not the Standard Superstring Review
3
M.J. DUFF
From Superspaghetti to Superravioli M.J. DUFF
35
57
The New Loop Space Index Theorems and String Theory P. WINDEY 95
Weak Hamiltonian Amplitudes on the Lattice
String Field Theory T. KUGO
G. MARTINELLI
133
165
Construction of String and Superstrings in Arbitrary Space-Time Dimensions
KOUNNAS 207
C.
Supergravity Aspects of Superstrings in Four Dimensions S. FERRARA 249
Review Lectures
Light-Quark Spectroscopy from Charmonium Decay
Quantum Cosmology and Superstrings
C.A. HEUSCH
D.V. NANOPOULOS
265
303
The New Physics in Europe
Physics at LEP and L3 Experiment H. NEWMAN 335
GRAN SASSO Physics
I.A. PLESS
379
HERA V. SORGEL 403
The Einstein Podolsky Rosen Paradox: Might Nature be more Imaginative than Us?O.
PICCIONI
419
The ELOISATRON Project A. ZICHICHI 443
The Glorious Days of Physics
A Commemorative Lecture Series in Honour of Professor Martin Deutsch and Professor
Herman Feshbach of MIT, USA
C.S. WU
503
The Discovery of Positronium
M. DEUTSCH
517
131

Fifty Years of Nuclear Physics
H. FESHBACH
525
Closing Lecture
The Great LEP Forward
Closing Ceremony
S.L. GLASHOW
539
551
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1988
The Superworld III
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory
J. SCHWINGER
1
Theoretical Lectures
Superstring Theory: A Survey
M.B. GREEN 13
Classical and Quantum Supermembranes
M. DUFF
37
Effectives Lagrangians for Superstring Compactification S. FERRARA 77
Towards a Standard String Model
H.P. NILLES 125
Supersymmetric Particles
R. BARBIERI 155
Fractals in Physics L. PIETRONERO
175
Status of PC Violation
M. GOURDIN
185
Review Lectures
Gran Sasso Physics
L. VOTANO 249
Tutorial Guide to the Tau Lepton and Close-Mass Lepton Pairs
The Fermilab Upgrade
L.M. LEDERMAN
The Solar Neutrino Puzzle
R.L. MÖSSBAUER 311
The LAA Project: One Year After
291
A. ZICHICHI 329
The Glorious Days of Physics
The Nucleus of Tomorrow
D. WILKINSON
399
M.L. PERL
275
132

Closing Lecture
The End of Superworld III
Closing Ceremony
S.L. GLASHOW
411
421
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1989
The Challenging Questions
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
The Champions of the Universe
S.L. GLASHOW
1
Theoretical Lectures
Dark Matter
A. de RÚJULA
23
Polarized Electro-production and the Spin of the Quarks Inside the Proton
ALTARELLI 33
G.
Quantum Chromodynamics of Hadron Jets Y. DOKSHITZER
75
Considerations of the Moduli Space of Calabi-Yau Manifolds
S. FERRARA 103
Exotic Signatures for Supersymmetry
L. HALL
123
Baby Universes and the Cosmological Constant Problem A. STROMINGER
141
Recent Ideas on the Cosmological Constant Problem
171
G. VENEZIANO
Review Lectures
Quantum Strings and the Constants of Nature
G. VENEZIANO
199
The LAA Project – Second Year of ActivityA. ZICHICHI 221
Seminars on Specialized Topics
A Crucial Test for QCD: The Time-like E.M. Form Factors of the Neutron
BALDINI CELIO
289
R.
133

Challenges to Quantum Chromodynamics: Anomalous Spin, Heavy Quark, and Nuclear
Phenomena S.J. BRODSKY
329
Closing Ceremony
447
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1990
Physics up 200 TeV
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
Particle Physics in the Nineties
S.L. GLASHOW
1
QCD Phenomenology up to 200 TeV
Light and Heavy Quark Jets in Perturbative QCD Y.L. DOKSHITZER 17
Crucial Experiments at 200 TeV Physics
A. RINGWALD
Relativistic Ion Collisions and 200 TeV Physics
T.D. LEE
47
73
Theoretical Lectures
Derivation of the Minimal Standard Model Lagrangian
Weak Scale Supersymmetry L.J. HALL
R. KLEISS
93
143
Heterotic and Type II Superstrings Compactifed on Calabi-Yau Manifolds
FERRARA 155
Symmetries of Extended Objects
M.J. DUFF
S.
181
Review Lecture on Experimental Results
First Results at the LEP e+e- Collider
J. STEINBERGER
211
Seminars on Specialized Topics
A Crucial Test for QCD: The Time-Like E.M. Form Factors of the Neutron
BALDINI FERROLI CELIO 249
R.
The Intrinsic Short-Distance Structure of Hadrons in QCD S.J. BRODSKY
283
The Main Achievement of the LAA Project A. ZICHICHI 327
134

A New Approach for Constructing Sensitive Surfaces: The Gaseous Pixel Chamber
MATTERN, M.C.S. WILLIAMS and A. ZICHICHI
397
Super Monte Carlo Simulations at 16, 40, 200 TeV L. CIFARELLI
409
The Glorious Days of Physics
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Twenty-Five Years Ago P.W. HIGGS 439
Closing Lecture
The New Role of Science
Closing Ceremony
455
V.F. WEISSKOPF
445
D.
135

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1991
Physics at the Hightest Energy and Luminosity. To Understand the Origin of Mass
CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
The Problem of Mass: From Galilei to Higgs
L. OKUN
1
Quantum Chromo Dynamics
QCD Phenomenology: Jet rates and Truncated Parton Cascades for Massive Hadron
Production
Yu. L. DOKSHITZER
25
Theoretical Lectures from 10 to 200 TeV
The Standard Model and Beyond
J. ELLIS
49
Do Weak Interactions become Strong at High Energy?
R.D. PECCEI 89
Geometry and Quantum Symmetries of Superstring Vacua S. FERRARA 131
A Duality Between Strings and Fivebranes M.J. DUFF
169
Review Lectures
Theoretical Implications of Precision Electroweak Data
Novel Neutrino Physics
D.H. PERKINS
G. ALTARELLI
209
I.Z. ROTHSTEIN
279
251
A Solution to the Time Varying Solar Neutrino Problem
Searching for the Higgs Boson at a Photon-Photon Collider
D.L. BORDEN
Experimental Physics at the Highest Energy (in this Century!)
J. PEOPLES 323
The Future of High Energy Physics
The SSC Project and Experimental Program F.J. GILMAN 351
Maximizing the Luminosity of Eloisatron, a Hadron Supercollider at 100 TeV per Beam
W.A. BARLETTA 367
New Detectors for Supercolliders: LAA
Closing Ceremony
A. ZICHICHI 387
399
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1992
From Superstring to the Real Superworld
303
136

CONTENTS
Opening Lecture
Where We Stand with the Real Superworld A. ZICHICHI 1
THEORETICAL LECTURES
Electroweak Aspects of the Standard Model J. ELLIS
19
Phenomenological Supersymmetry: The SUSY Higgs Sector
F. ZWIRNER 49
Gauge Coupling Running in Superstring Theory S. FERRARA 69
Supersymmetric Phenomenology G.G. ROSS 87
QCD as Part of the Theory of Everything W.J. STIRLING
126
QCD and Experiment G. ALTARELLI
172
New Phenomena Below the Mega TeV Scale
R.D. PECCEI 232
Tests of SU(5) Supergrand Unification
P. NATH, R. ARNOWITT 268
The Superworlds of SU(5) and SU(5) x U(1): A Critical Assessment and Overview
LOPEZ, D.V. NANOPOULOS, A. ZICHICHI
311
REVIEW LECTURES
Results from FNAL – Discussion Only
E. FISK
370
Why the Proton is Getting Bigger J. OREAR
378
Status of HERA and First Results B.H. WIIK 387
Where is Top?R.H. DALITZ, G.R. GOLDSTEIN 442
Review of Neutrino Masses D.R.O. MORRISON 473
Potential Models: Predictive Rigorous Results
A. MARTIN 482
CLOSING LECTURE
Solar Neutrinos in Real Time S.L. GLASHOW
CLOSING CEREMONY
526
512
J.L.
137

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1993
From Supersymmetry to the Origin of Space-Time
CONTENTS
Preface
vii
Opening Lecture
A Non-critical String Approach to Black Holes, Time and Quantum Dynamics
N.E. MAVROMATOS and V. NANOPOULOS 1
J. ELLIS,
Theoretical Lectures
Status of Electroweak Theory
P. LANGACKER
67
Why It Seems Too Early to Report on Status of QCD
Yu L. DOKSHITZER108
The Non-relativistic Quark Model from QCD – and Related Topics
G. MORPURGO
140
SUSY GUTs: A Practical Introduction
J.L. LOPEZ 178
Where Can SUSY Be?
A. ZICHICHI 218
Superstring Model Building – discussion only
D.V. NANOPOULOS
246
Scenarios for string unification – discussion only V.S. KAPLUNOVSKY
250
Supergravity Models R. ARNOWITT
255
No-Scale Supergravity – A Viable Scenario for Understanding the SUSY Breaking Scale?
A.B. LAHANAS
273
Seminars on Specialised Topics
Quarks and Lepton Substructure: Issues, Promises and Problema R.D. PECCEI 299
Present LEP Data and Electroweak Theory M.I. VYSOTSKY
344
Results
Precision Tests of the Standard Model
G. ALTARELLI
360
Some Recent Experimental Results from Fermilab H.E. MONTGOMERY
HERA: Accelerator Performance and Physics Results
B.H. WIIK 439
QCD Festival
R. ARNOWITT
M. GOURDIN
P. LANGACKER
G. MORPURGO
499
500
502
506
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1994
From Superstring to Present-Day Physics
CONTENTS
405
138

Preface
vii
Opening Lecture
The Glorious Future of Particle Physics
D.J. GROSS 1
Quantum Chromodynamics
Toward a String Theory of QCD
D.J. GROSS 22
Status of the Superworld
The Bottom-up Approach to Supersymmetry
A. ZICHICHI 60
The Top-down Approach – discussion only D.V. NANOPOULOS
Searching for SUSY Dark Matter R. ARNOWITT and P. NATH
120
125
Neutrino Physics
Solar Neutrinos
P. LANGACKER
153
Review of Solar Neutrinos D.R.O. MORRISON 191
Specialised Topics
Electric Dipole Tests of Time Reversal Symmetry N.F. RAMSEY
217
Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry with DaNE
L. MAIANI 233
Theoretical Expectations for the Top-Quark Mass J.L. LOPEZ 260
Top and Stop Search at Fermilab – discussion only J.L. LOPEZ and J.T. WHITE 286
The Glorious Days of Physics
My Life
N.F. RAMSEY
288
Results from High Energy Laboratories
The Review of LEP Results Yu. GALAKTIONOV
303
Closing Lecture
First Evidence for Electroweak Radiative Effects from the Latest High Precision Data
OKUN 365
Closing Ceremony
383
L.B.
139

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1995
Vacuum and Vacua The Physics of Nothing
Contents
Preface
v
Opening Lecture
Bound States of Massless Fermions as a Source for New Physics V.N. GRIBOV
1
Theory and Phenomenology
Classical vs. Quantum Vacua: From Mechanics to Superstring
G. VENEZIANO
The Cosmology of Nothing M.S. TURNER
50
False Vacuum Decay M.B. VOLOSHIN
88
Flipped SU(5): A Grand Unified Superstring Theory (GUST) Prototype D.V.
NANOPOULOS
125
Hadrons in the QCD Sum Rules – A Sketch of the Family Portrait M. SHIFMAN166
Duality Symmetries in N = 2 Heterotic Superstring S. FERRARA 220
Introduction to Renormalons G. ALTARELLI
221
Signals of Flavour Physics in Unified Theories
R. BARBIERI 249
16
Physics Results: Status and Perspectives
Probing the Electroweak Vacuum J. ELLIS
269
LEP H.B. NEWMAN
307
The Structure of the Proton at Low x: Results from HERA G. WOLF
315
Production and Decay of the Top Quark at the Tevatron J. PEOPLES 339
Electric Dipoles, Strong CP Problem and Axions N.F. RAMSEY
367
“Leading” Physics at LHC Including Machine Studies Plus Detector R&D (LAA)
A.
ZICHICHI
381
Quantum Chromodynamics and the Discovery of Gluon Jets at PETRA H.B. NEWMAN
444
Closing Ceremony 499
140

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1996
Effective Theories and Fundamental Interactions
Contents
The e+e-  W+W- Event at LEP (L3)
1
Opening Lecture
T.D. LEE
The Physical Vacuum as a Condensate
3
Theory and Phenomenology
V.N. GRIBOV
The Theory of Quark Confinement 30
H. LEUTWYLER
Light-Quark Effective Theory
53
M. NEUBERT
Heavy-Quark Effective Theory
98
D. SCHILDKNECHT
Electroweak Theory Confronting Precision Data 166
R. BARBIERI Effective Field Theories and Physics Beyond the Standard Model 196
R. BARBIERI Unified Theories wih U(2) flavour symmetry
214
N. SEIBERG Lectures on Supersymmetric Gauge Theories and Electric-Magnetic Duality
237
G. VENEZIANO
An Amusing Cosmology from the String Effective Action 300
M.J. DUFF Ten to Eleven: It is Not Too Late 324
M.E. SHAPOSHNIKOV
Finire-Temperature Effective Theories
360
D.V. NANOPOULOS
Flipped No-Scale Supergravity: A Synopsis 398
Specialised Seminar
N.F. RAMSEY
P.H. FRAMPTON
Exploring the Universe with Atomic Clocks 420
An Elusive Z’ Coupled to Beauty 433
Physics Results: Status and Perspectives
M. POHL
Recent Results from LEP
449
G. WOLF
Recent Results from HERA 457
A. ZICHICHI Universality Features in Multihadronic Final States 498
Special sessions for New talents
J. BERGES Field Theory Near the Critical Temperature 504
M. BIASINI
Measuremet of the Lifetime of the Tau Lepton
514
S. BRACCINI Study of the K0SK0S Final State in Two-Photon Collisons
524
C. EWERZ Toward an Effective Theory of Small-x QCD
534
J. HERIN
Status of the Chorus Experiment and Study of Charm Production 543
Y.Y. KEUM Colour-Suppressed Hadronic B Meson Decays
548
P. SANTORELLI
CP Violation in Non-leptonic Two-Body Decays of Charmed Mesons
557
S. SCHÖNERT
Spectroscopy of Solar Neutrinos: Present Status and Future Prospects
567
B.-S. ZOU
ππ S-Wave Interaction and O++ Particles
579
141

Closing Ceremony
583
142

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1997
Highlights of Subnuclear Physics 50 Years Later
Opening Lecture
G. ‘t HOOFT The Limits of Our Imagination in Elementary Particle Theory
1
Hints for New Physics
H. SATZ
Colour Deconfinement and J/ Suppression in High Energy Nuclear
Collisions
18
G. WOLF
Deep Inelastic Scattering at Large X and Very High Q2
43
G.L. KANE Recognizing Superpartners al LEP 86
S. KATSANEVAS Supersymmetry at LEP: Experimental Review
98
Y. TOTSUKANeutrino Anomalies in Super-Kamiokande 131
Special Lecture to Celebrate 50 Years of Subnuclear Physics
A. ZICHICHI Fifty Years of Subnuclear Physics: From Past to Future and the ELN Project
161
Theory and Phenomenology
S.L. GLASHOW
On Being Almost Lorents Invariant 276
F. WILCZEK Beyond the Standard Model: An Answer and Twenty Questions 291
M.B. GREEN Superstring, M-Theory and Quantum Gravity
328
A. LINDE
Recent Progress in Inflationary Cosmology 343
G. VENEZIANO
A Simple/Short Introduction to Pre-Big-Bang Physics/Cosmology 364
D. NANOPOULOS M-Phenomenology 381
A. MASIERO FCNC and CP Violation in Supersymmetry 404
S. DIMOPOULOS Gauge Mediated SUSY Breaking 450
G. ALTARELLI
HERA Data and Leptoquarks in Supersymmetry 459
A. ZICHICHI Evidence for ’ Leading Production in Gloun-Induced Jets 474
The Standard Model
M. PEPE-ALTARELLI
Status of the Standard Model 497
The Glorious Days of Physics
T.D. LEE
In Memory of Chien-Shiung Wu
517
Special Session for New Talents
A. BUCHEL Search for New Dualitites in N=2 Supersymmetric QCD 536
A. BUFFINI Preliminary Results on W-Boson Pair-Production in e+e- Interactions at
s=183 GeV With L3 Detector at LEP
544
S.L. DUBOVSKY Unification of Coupling in Gauge Mediated Models
554
D. GHILENCEA
On Extended Supersymmetric Models
560
143

D.S. GORBUNOV Lepton Flavor Violation and Slepton Oscillations in Gauge Mediated
Models
569
V.A. NECHITAILO Average Multiplicity Ratio and Moments of Multiplicity Distributions
in Gluon and Quark Jets (QCD and Experiment) 577
K. RIESSELMANN Limitations of Standard Model Higgs Boson
584
G. SCIOSCIA A Three-Family Scenario from Neutrino Oscillation Evidence
593
I.A. SHOVKOVY Chiral Symmetry Breaking in the Weakly Coupled QED in a Magnetic
Field 602
Closing Lecture
T.D. LEE
610
Closing Ceremony
630
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1998
From the Planck Length to the Hubble Radius
Opening Lecture
New perspective in the quest for unification E. WITTEN 1
Hot Topics
G.G. ROSS Will the Standard Model survive until 2000?
19
H. FRIETZSCH
Quark mass hierarchies and maximal CP-violation
52
G.M. SHORE The proton-spin crisis: anoter ABJ anomaly?
79
E.V. SHURYAK
The problem of chiral restoartion and dilepton production in heavy ion
collisions
106
D. KHARZEEV
J/ suppression as an evidence for quark-gluon matter
143
M. KOSHIBA The neutrino oscillations as observed by Kamiokandes and by SuperKamiokande 170
S.L. GLASHOW
Beating the Standard Model 199
HEP from the QCD to the GUT scale
G ‘t HOOFT Topological aspects of quantum chromodynamics 216
R. BARBIERI Atmospheric and solar neutrinos in the light of the Super-Kamiokande results
237
G.F. GIUDICE
Origin and consequences of soft supersymmetry breaking 254
Old and New Approaches to non-perturbative gauge dynamics
E. RABINOVICI
276
R. KENWAY Recent results from lattice QCD
317
Gravity and Cosmology: Towards the Hubble Radius
K. SKENDERIS
Black holes and branes in string theory
345
Are There Alternatives to Standard Inflation?
N. TUROK Initial conditions for inflation
395
G. VENEZIANO
Pre-Big-Bang cosmology: an introducion and recent developments
404
The glorius days of physics
G. ‘t HOOFT Renormalization of gauge theories 434
Reports
U.F. BECKER
LEP
A. WAGNER HERA 516
455
144

A. BETTINI Gran Sasso 534
Future
B.H. WIIK The TESLA project 570
A. ZICHICHI The ELN project
571
Special Sessions for New Talents
M. BLASONE
New results in the physics of neutrino oscillations 584
D. ENSTRÖM
Gamma-ray bursts and dark matter – a joint origin? 594
D. HOLTMANNSPÖTTER Single top production at LEP2 and HERA 603
A. KEMPF On the structure of space-time at the Planck scale 613
S. MELE
Constraints on the unitary triangle 623
T. MONTARULI
Atmospheric neutrinos with MACRO
633
A. QUADT Proton structure function F2 at low and medium Q2 at ZEUS
643
A. SINKOVICS
Cancellation of 1/mQ corrections to the physics beyond the standard
model 664
A. WERTHENBACH
Radiation zeros as an observable to test phsics beyond the
standard model
664
Closing Lecture
L.D. FADDEEV
From Yang-Mills field to solitons and back again 673
Closing ceremony
686
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 1999
Basics and Highlights in Fundamental Physics
Contents
The glorious days of physics (dedicated to Björn H. Wiik)
K. JOHNSEN Björn Haavard Wiik: the man and his accelerator projects 1
H. WENNINGER
Björn H. Wiik and the TESLA project
7
G. WOLF
The glorious days of physics - attribute to Björn H. Wiik and his physics 10
Speech by Mrs Becker-Wiik at the Official dinner in memory of Björn H. Wiik 70
Opening Lecture
G. 't HOOFT The Holographic principle
72
Mini-Courses on basics
Z. KUNSZT
Bread and butter standard model
101
A. MASIERO New physics behind the standard model’s door? 150
E.W. KOLB
The dynamics of inflation 210
B. GREENE String theory: the basic ideas 252
E. RABINOVICI
Non-perturbative gauge dynamics and strings
284
Experimental Highlights
Super Kamiokande
K. NISHIKAWA
Recent results of super kamiokande 326
The problem of '/ (round table)
T.D. LEE
The Columbia-RIKEN-BNL QCDSP supercomputer project
366
145

H. WAHL
First observation and measurement of direct CP violation by the NA31 and
NA48 experiments at CERN 378
B. WINSTEIN
Comments on the experimental measurements of the Re '/
387
Theoretical Highlights
G. 't HOOFT Determinism and dissipation in quantum gravity 397
R. BROUT The gauge Zitterbewegung: connes’ constructions of the standard model
431
J. MARCH-RUSSELL
Large internal dimensions and new physics at the TeV scale
469
G. VENEZIANO
String cosmology: theoretical motivations and observable relics 484
F. ENGLERT Primordial inflation 516
Special sessions for new talents
C. ARMENDÁRIZ-PICÓN K-inflation - a kind of introduction 547
L. BELLANTONI Rare kaon decays and CP violation 557
L.L. EVERETT
CP-violationg phases from D branes 566
G. EYAL
Supersymmetric models with approximate CP
577
P. JIZBA
Quantum field theory of topological defects as inhomogeneous condensates
585
A. MARRONE
Atmospheric neutrino tests of special and general relativity585
M. NARDI Percolation and J/ suppression in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions 605
A. SEGANTI Leading effect of '(958) meson in gluon induced jets
613
T. WEIDING The world of baby skyrmions: numerical studies of (2+1)D topological;
skyrme-like solitons 620
Closing ceremony
630
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 2000
Theory and Experiment Heading for New Physics
Contents
Opening Lecture
T.D. LEE
From reductionism to Holism
1
Mini-Courses on basics
M. LÜSCHER
Chiral gauge theories revisited
41
J. POLCHINSKI
Strings, branes and new physics
90
I. ANTONIADIS
New physics from New dimensions 139
A.J. BURAS Flavour dynamics: CP violation and rare decays
200
Hot Issues
Round table on status of '/
M. CALVETTI
About the measurement of direct CP violation at CERN with the NA48
experiment 338
B. WINSTEIN
Principles behind the KTeV approach to measuring direct CP violation
341
P.K. KABIR Tests of T-invariance in neutral kaon decays
357
J.C. PATI
With grand unification signals in, can proton decay be far behind? 375
146

Experimental Highlights
U. BECKER Experimental highlights from LEP 416
G. WOLF
Experimental highlights from HERA collider
455
B. WINSTEIN
CP violation and other cosmological issues 512
Y. TOTSUKAExperimnetal highlights from super-kamiokande 533
S.C.C. TING Experimental highlights from AMS 570
Special Session for New Talents
J.A. FORMAGGIO Searching for massive exotic particles in the NuTeV neutrino detector
577
E.S. FRAGA Ultradose quark stars from perturbative QCD
596
J. GRAHAM The charged-mode systematic error for the KTeV experiment
604
I. MASINA From minimal to “realistic” supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification
609
M. SCHWARTZ
A non-technical introduction to extra dimensions 619
V. SHEVCHENKO Casimir scaling as test of QCD vacuum
627
M.S. SOZZI
'/ by the NA48 experiment 647
A. STRAESSNER Mesaurements of the mass of the W boson at LEP and determination of
electroweak parameters
647
Closing Lecture
G ‘t HOOFT The discovery of the renormalizability of non-abelian gauge theories
Closing Ceremony
670
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 2001
New Fields and Strings in Subnuclear Physics
Contents
Mini-Courses on Basics
R.D. KENWAY
Lattice QCD Results and Prospects 1
M.A. SHIFMAN
Non-Perturbative Aspects of Gauge Theories
27
R.H. DIJKGRAAF Non-Perturbative String Theory
34
C. BACHAS Strings, Branes and New World Scenarios 46
G. GAVELA LEGAZPI
Neutrinos
56
L.N. LIPATOV
DGLAP and BFKL Equations Now 68
I.I. TKACHEV
The Puzzle of the Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray 91
Topical Seminar
L. PIETRONERO
The Structure of the Universe and Its Scaling Properties
Experimental Highlights
W.A. ZAJC
Experimental Highlights from BNL-RHIC 117
R.J. CASHMORE
Experimental Highlights from CERN
124
113
656
147

G. WOLF
Highlights in Subnuclear Physics
129
Experimental Highlights from Gran Sasso Laboratory
The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
A. BETTINI 178
V.W. HUGHES
215
Y. TOTSUKAExperimental Highlights from Super-Kamiokande 273
Special Session for New Talents
F. CANELLI Helicity of the W in Single-Lepton tt Events
T. DENT
304
Baryogenesis with Four-Fermion Operators in Low-Scale Models 320
A. PAPAZAGLOU Is the Massive Gravitation
a Viable Possibility?

E. SCAPPARONE
Energy Estimate of Neutrino-Induced Upgoing Muons
T. WISEMANRelative Stars in Randall-Sundrun Gravity 348
Closing Lecture
A. ZICHICHI The Ten Challenges of Subnuclear Physics 354
Closing Ceremony
329
379
340
148

International School of Subnuclear Physics – 2002
From Quarks and Gluons to Quantum Gravity
Mini Courses on Basics
M.J. TEPER Lattice Field Theory and SU(N) Gauge Theories
C.P. KORTHALS ALTES
E.V. SHURYAK
1
Symmetries and Quasi-Particles in Hot QCD
44
Physics of QCD Instantons 105
M.J. STRASSLER
Confinement and Duality
154
J.C. PATI
Probing Grand Unification Through Neutrino Oscillations, Leptogenesis and
Proton Decay 194
E. VERLINDE
Status of Super String Theory
G. ‘t HOOFT Perturbative Quantum Gravity
237
249
H. ABRAMOWICZ Proton Structure and Its Flavor Decomposition
270
Experimental Highlights
T.J. HALLMAN
Selected Highlights from the First Heavy Ion Runs at RHIC
304
A. BETTINI Highlights from Gran Sasso 313
Y. TOTSUKAExperimental Highlights from Super-Kamiokande 348
R. TSCHIRHART
The Fermilab Experimental Physics Program
384
Special Session for New Talents
P. BECHTLE Interpretation of the Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons at OPAL in a CPViolating MSSM Scenario 391
O. CATA’
402
Application of the Large-Nc Limit to a Chiral Lagrangian with Resonances
A. MAAS
Towards the Finite Temperature Gluon Propagator in Landau gauge YangMills Theory 411
J. WENDLAND
Hermes Measurements of the Nucleon Spin Structure
Closing Ceremony
429
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 2004
420
149

From Quark to Black Holes: Progress in Understanding the Logic of Nature
CONTENTS
Mini Courses on basics
R.D. KENWAY
The Latest in lattice QCD
1
F. KARSCH Quark-Gluon Plasma Physics 40
R.H. DIJKGRAFF
M.J. DUFF
String Theory and Exact Results in Quantum Field Theory 51
The Status of Local Supersymmetry 60
Seminar on Hot Theoretical Topics
F. IACHELLO
Supersymmetry in Nuclei
E.W. KOLB
Inflation, Dark Matter, Dark Energy 133
I. ANTONIADIS
How Many Dimensions are Really Compactified? 148
G. ‘t HOOFT Horizons
G. FOGLI
179
Neutrino Oscillations Physics
H. FRITZSCH
117
193
Fundamental Constants and Their Possible Time Dependence
Experimental Highlights
T.W. LUDLAM
Highlights from BNL. New Phenomena at RHIC
M.A. GIORGI Highlights from BABAR
223
232
G. WOLF
Diffraction Studied with a Hard Scale at HERA
365
L. MAIANI
The Large Hadron Collider: A Status Report
387
W.-D. SCHLATTER Status of Non-LHC Experiments at CERN 419
A. BETTINI Highlights from Gran Sasso 436
Special Sessions for New Talents
C. BOZZA Fast Automatic Systems for Nuclear Emulsion Scanning: Technique and
Experiments
470
A. DAINESE Probing the QGP with Charm at ALICE-LHC
478
210
150

P. GIOVANNANGELI
Magnetic Screening Length in Hot QCD
489
S. KUPERSTEIN
Non-Supersymmetric Deformation of the Klebanov-Strassler Model
and the Related Plane Wave Theory 498
I. PAPADIMITRIOU Holographic Renormalization Made Simple: An Example 508
A.M. ROTUNNO
The KamLAND Impact on Neutrino Oscillations
515
C. ZAMPOLLI
Multiplicity 525
Particle Identification with the ALICE TOF Detector at Very High
B.M. GRIPAIOS
Superpotentials of N=1 SUSY Gauge Theories
536
V. LENDERMANN Measurement of the Proton Structure Function F2 in QED Compton
Scattering at HERA 544
M. OSWALD Yang-Mills Effective Action at High Temperature 552
G. SCIOLI
The Time of Flight (TOF) System of the Alice Experiment 561
F.P. SCHULLER
Branes 567
Almost Product Manifolds as the low Energy Geometry of Dirichlet
Closing Ceremony
579
International School of Subnuclear Physics – 2007
How and Where to go Beyond the Standard Model
CONTENTS
Lectures
S. FERRARA Present status of supersymmetry
A. GEISER
1
Testing the Standard Model at HERA and first results from HERA II
A. GIAZZOTTO
Highlights from Virgo
55
60
A. GIAZZOTTO
Advanced interferometers for gravitational wave detection: Quantum
non-demolition techniques 80
How and Where to go within the Standard Model? M. GYULASSI
R. KENWAY Lattice QCD 160
L. MAIANI
The J/ as a probe of Quark-Gluon plasma 199
G. ‘t HOOFT The Black Hole Information problem
226
109
151

G. VENEZIANO
The hidden SUSY face of QCD
237
A. ZICHICHI Complexity exists at the fundamental level 251
New Talents
C.A. AIDALA
Exploring the proton’s spin at PHENIX
336
J. ALWALL An improved discussion of charged Higgs Boson production
G. IMPONENTE
New issues in the inflationary scenario
W. SCHLEIFENBAUM
366
346
356
The ghost-gluon vertex in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory
J. WAGNER Little supersymmetry with heavy sfermions 376
J.L. BOURJAILY
Determining the actual local density of dark matter particles
T. KLIMKOVICH MSSM Higgs Bosons at a future linear collider. Heavy quark
production at HERA using the H1 detector 394
S. SALUR
 (1385) results with STAR 404
J.F. SANDIN Compact Stars in the Standard Model – and beyond411
Closing Ceremony
421
384
152
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2006
CONTENTS
Mini-Courses on Basics
Complexity of Chaotic Fields and Standard Model Parameters
C. Beck
QCD at Low Energy: The Simplicity of Complex non-Perturbative Phenomena
G. Colangelo
Complexity and Landscape in String Theory
F. Denef, M.R. Douglas
Black Holes, Qubits and the Fano Plane
M. J. Duff
The Status of Lattice QCD
R. Kenway
The Landscape and its Physics Foundations
How String Theory Generates the Landscape
L. Susskind
Complexity and Nonextensive Statistical Mechanics – Theory, Experiments, Observations
and Computer Simulations
C. Tsallis
Complexity at the Fundamental Level: Consequences for LHC
A. Zichichi
HighLights from laboratories
Present and Future of the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory
E. Coccia
From BABAR to the Future
M.A. Giorgi
Evidence for a Quark-Gluon Plasma at RHIC
J.W. Harris
International Linear Collider
N.S. Lockyer
Diffraction at HERA on the Quark and Gluon Scale
B. Loehr
153
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LHC Upgrade
H. Wenninger
Seminars on specialistic topics
How to Detect Extra-dimension
I. Antoniadis
Supercomputing: general purpose and custom architectures
R. Petronzio
Homage to R.H.Dalitz
Dick Dalitz: Examples of His Contributions to Particle Physics
G.R. Goldstein
Special Sessions for New Talents
Noncommutative Gravity and the - Lie algebra of diffeomorphisms
P. Aschieri
Events with Isolated Leptons and Missing Transverse Momentum in ep Collisions at HERA
G. Brandt
From Quark Gluon Plasma to a Perfect Fluid of Quarks and Beyond
M. Csanad
Analog Models beyond Kinematics
S. Fagnocchi
Complexity in Cosmic Structures
F. Sylos Labini
Inclusive Measurements as an mSUGRA Signal with ATLAS
D. Lopez Mateos
Unraveling the f0 nature by connecting KLOE and BABAR data through analyticity
S. Pacetti
Dynamic Time Scales in Colored Glass Nuclear Matter
V. Parihar
Mapping The Transverse Size of the Proton
154
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O. Smith
Scalar Higher Dimensional Theories in 1/N-expansion
G. S. Vartanov
On the precision of a length measurement
X. Calmet
Search for the lepton-flavour-violating decay →e
Y. Hisamatsu
The descent of off-shell supersymmetry to the mass shell
D. Krotov
Measurement of the CKM angle  in B→DK decays with the BABAR detector: status
and prospects
N. Neri
Two-particle correlations from RHIC to LHC, a Monte Carlo approach
F. Noferini
CLOSING CEREMONY
Diplomas and Awards
Participants