ACA European Policy Seminar ‘For mutual gain: Euro-African cooperation in higher education’ The Moi University VLIR-IUC Programme as a dynamic institutional example internationalization at an African University Prof . dr. ir. John T. Githaiga Programme Coordinator Moi University VLIR-IUC Programme KENYA Structure of the presentation • Part 1 – Internationalization in HE • Part 2 – Moi-IUC: a dynamic example of internationalization at an African University Part 1 Internationalization in HE Internationalization….. is a process of integrating an international, intercultural, global dimension into the goals, teaching/learning, research, service delivery of higher education institutions and systems… (Knight, 2008) Internationalization in HE… a multi-sandwich approach! Teaching Globalisation Cultural Political (Policy) Economic M o b i l i t y Learning Research Service delivery I n f r a s t r u c t u r e Facilties Networks Campuses Programmes Indicators of Internationalization… Mobility – academic and administrative staff, students Human resource improvement Curriculum – new and diverse Researchers – findings, output and visibility Resources – teaching and research improvement Improved networks and stakeholder participation Management - administration Is internationalization necessary for Africa? Job/career demands Free Sec Sch. education Free Pry Sch. education Regional Integration Increased HE enrolment demand Educated society Higher enrolment in Secondary Schools Higher enrolment in Primary Schools Population Growth in the region Subsidized Sec. education MDGs, universal education Higher birth rates Part 2 Moi University IUC Programme a dynamic example of internationalization at an African University Programme title Moi University Contribution to the SocioEconomic Welfare of Western Kenya Location: Eldoret, Kenya Programme Moi University Structure VLIRUOS Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) VLIR IUC Programme 2007 Phase 1 5 years 6 projects + PSU 745,000 Euro/yr ALL Flemish universities Phase 2 5 years 2017 5 projects + PSU 570,000 Euro/yr Institutional University Cooperation (IUC) model Programme cycle Projects in the Programme Phase 1 Phase 2 Project Support Unit Project Support Unit Civil and Structural Engineering Civil and Structural Engineering Agriculture and Biotechnology Agriculture and Biotechnology Health Sciences Textile Engineering Health Sciences Textile Engineering Gender ICT INSTDEV Features of the programme • Demand driven based on Home-grown concepts prioritized by HOST to address current and future socio-economic needs of Moi University and in sync with Kenya’s Vision 2030 • Supports sandwich / split PhD scholarship • Establishment of centres of excellence – aims at sustainability • Strengthening of institutional structures like ICT, Library, Gender, ODL .... Features of the programme • Proposes and directly supports a Programme Support Unit (PSU) • Long duration of about 12 years (Ph1 + Ph2+ preparation and winding up) with regular evaluations • Further opportunities while running the programme: collaboration between different partners having IUCs Programmes, NSS, ICT infrastructure, Close the Gap, ..... • Other Post IUC opportunities: Networks, RIP, South Initiative, ICT & Library, NSS, Crosscutting project,...... Key ingredients for success content development good communication & transparent management procedures / PSU support true partners / spirit of cooperation and mutual respect and understanding Key ingredients for success HEALTH SCIENCES Primary Health Care Family Medicine Reproductive health CAPACITY BUILDING Training Infrastructure RESEARCH & EXTENSION Water Quantity, Quality & Supply Affordable housing CIVIL & STRUCT. ENG Coherence, synergy Other project experiences at Moi University Other experiences • Project – Dutch Funded Co-Financing of Higher Education (MHO) Project Collaboration between Moi University and different universities in the Netherlands • AMPATH – Academic Model Providing Access To Healthcare A collaboration between Moi University, Moi Teaching & Referral Hospital and North American Universities led by Indiana University Mutual Gain: Output and Impact of the IUC Scholars support Through scholarship, research, exchange, …….. Project PhD Master Bachelor Technical CSE 6(6) 18(5) 0 1 AGBIO 7(5) 4 0 6(2) HEALTH 6(5) 2(2) 0 6 GT=95 TEXTILE 3(2) 10(7) 0 1 GENDER/INSTDEV 2(1) 6 0 4 ICT/INSTDEV 4(4) 2(2) 7 4(3) Total 28 38 7 22 (*) – continuing students Impact: requisite capacity built for Moi and Kenya. Mutual gain: co-teaching and co-supervision in sandwich system Curricula development / review Project PhD PSU 0 CSE 0 AGBIO 1 HEALTH 0 TEXTILE 1 GENDER/INSTDEV 0 ICT/INSTDEV 0 Total 2 Policies/ Master Bachelor Certificate Manuals 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 6 5 0 0 4 1 0 3 2 1 2 0 0 0 30 1 1 1 0 2 15 9 32 6 Gain: Curricula /policies developed/reviewed correctively, some course co-taught by guest lecturers, student evaluation Teaching and research infrastructure • Acquisition of scientific books, • Renovation, refurbishment of labs, equipment, consumables • Purchase of computers, engineering softwares, projects, … • Purchase of field vehicles for Health & AGBIO • Installation of computer facilities and connectivity, • Establishment of a modern textile laboratory Research & Outreach • ALL: Journal publications & international conferences • CSE: Organisation of workshops in structural and water engineering • AGBIO: demonstration sites in Western Kenya • HEALTH: established and operationalization of a HDSS • TEXTILE: Acquisition of a textile factory (Rivatex) • GENDER: promotion of gender equity • ICT: acquisition and distribution of ICT equipment to primary and secondary schools Expansion of Fibre Optic Backbone Improved labs and facilities Impact - Spinoffs • Support cotton development in Kenya – in collaboration with local stakeholders • Renewable Energy Database System for East Africa for Kenya (REDSEA Project) – in collaboration with local & international stakeholders • Sustainable Exploitation of Wild Silks in Sub-Saharan Africa, under the Agricultural Research for Development (ARD) Dimension of the European Research Area (ERA) – local and international Impact - Spinoffs • Implementation of EURO CODES in Kenya • Participation in INTRA ACP – Tuning Africa • Participation in Erasmus Mundus Action II ‘CARIBU’ Mobility project • Benefitted with 2 ‘Close the gap’ projects – in collaboration with primary & secondary schools in western Kenya • Bid and won a 200.000 Euro ICT infrastructure project Impact - Collaboration PROJECT Main stakeholders • CSE VUB, KU Leuven, South African HEI, local • AGBIO KU Leuven, UGhent, VUB, South African HEI, local • HEALTH UGhent, VUB, USA, GoK, local • TEXTILE UGhent, KU Leuven, KeBS, local • INSTDEV VUB, UA, Uhasselt, U of Nairobi, Jimma Univ, KENET, local Impact - Collaboration • Improved University - Government relationship (participation in national policy review and formulation) • Improved University - Industry relationship (research opportunities, student placement, employment) • Improved South - South, and North & South - South collaborations (other projects, mobility..) ‘Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world’ – Nelson Mandela Asanteni Sana Thank you Q & A
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