Early Years Educator Level 3 Longitudinal Child Study Contents Information and instructions regarding your child study Introduction Copy of parent/carer permission letter My Unique Story All About Me Front Sheet Activity Planning Sheet & Evaluation Front Sheet – Checklist Observation – Evaluation Front Sheet – Narrative Observation – Evaluation Front Sheet - Snap Shot/WOW Moments – Evaluation Front Sheet – Time Sample – Evaluation Front Sheet – Target Child – Evaluation Tracking Method/Flow Diagram – Evaluation Critical Evaluation/Reflective Account INFORMATION & INSTRUCTIONS ABOUT THE CHILD STUDY 1. Choose a child within your setting that you can observe and plan for. (Tip Ensure that you pick a child who is attending the days you are there and has good attendance.) 2. Write a letter to the parents informing them of your intention and to gain permission (letter needs to be included in your study). 3. Talk to the key person to find out any relevant information you need to know. e.g background, interests of the child etc. (This will go in All About Me). 4. Complete the “All about Me” part of the booklet, link up the Prime and Specific areas to Development Matters. 5. Choose a development area of focus for the study: cognitive, physical, personal, social and emotional or speech, language and communication. 6. Carry out observations using different methods (examples provided). You must use at least two different methods across each study and a minimum of four across the two studies. 7. Evaluate all observations against Development Matters and identify the child’s next steps and any areas of concern. 8. Plan activities to promote children’s development, based on your observations and identified next steps. One activity needs to be observed by your assessor. Please ensure that each activity is PLANNED FOR, IMPLEMENTED AND EVALUATED. 9. Present all your information in a thin plastic folder. METHODS OF OBSERVATION Time Sample Check List Narrative Tracking Target child WOW Moments (at least six must be carried out for this to be counted as an observation) Permission Letter Obtain signed permission from parents to observe their child in your placement setting. Include a copy of this in your Child Study pack. Your permission letter must include the following: Information about you, the course that you are on and the purpose of the study How you will maintain confidentiality An explanation of how the study will be uploaded to Ecordia and used towards your electronic portfolio That it will be seen by your assessor/ lecturer/college staff and possibly someone from the awarding body That no pictures of the child or sensitive information will be used in the Child Study. Early Years Foundation Stage A Learning Journey All About Me “My experiences between birth and five have a major impact on my future life chances “ My name is……………………………………………………………. I was born on …………………………. I started here on………………………………… and my Key Person is …………………………… My photo My Photo Through observation and knowledge of individual children Key Persons must identify how children learn. Playing and exploring – engagement Finding out and exploring is when the child uses open-ended, hands-on experiences which arise from curiosity. These provide the basis on which the child builds concepts, tests ideas and finds out how things work. Using what they know in their play refers to how a child uses imaginative play to understand, explore and embed ideas. Using their imaginative play to recreate experiences. Being willing to have a go, refers to a child using their particular interests to initiate activity ideas, look for challenges and opportunities within new experiences and to take risks. The child demonstrates a ‘have a go’ attitude and uses new opportunities to learn. Active learning – motivation Being involved and concentrating describes how absorbed and focused the child is on their chosen activity. Keeping on trying is concerned with the need to strive to overcome challenges. To be persistent and build on basic skills which maintains resilience. Enjoy achieving what they set out to do describe the personal reward a child gets when they achieve their own goal and builds on their natural motivation to obtain long term success rather than just looking for approval from others. Creating and thinking critically – thinking Having their own ideas involves the child using their imagination and creativity to take on challenges and explore how these problems could be solved and how their ideas can be implemented. Using what they already know to learn new things is concerned with the way children link and develop concepts to different activities. It is also how children develop an understanding of sequences, cause and effect and how they build on these thoughts through description and scientific thoughts. Choosing ways to do things and finding new ways involves children making choices, and decisions in an organised way when undertaking new goal-directed activities or tasks. It involves the child working out what to do, and how to change what they do, to achieve. Introduction Please introduce your child study with a written piece explaining the area of focus for the study and the age of the child used in this study. (Area of focus can be Physical or PSED for child study 1 and Speech, Language & Communication or Cognitive for child study 2) The Unique Child “All About Me” These memory prompts are to be used in conjunction with your registration form to support the Key Person’s initial discussion with parents/carers. Information from this discussion will form an important part of my Learning Journey. I have been previously cared for inside/outside my home by My routine for nappy changing, sleep patterns, feeding, playing is My favourite toy or comforter is I make friends easily / I am quite shy I am / am not confident around new people and situations My method of communication is At home my family’s language is I can also speak My family culture / religion is My favourite books, DVDs, rhymes, CDs or stories are The people important to me are I have these pets at home I might need help with More helpful information about me: My Current Interests and Achievements My Name is …………………………………… I am ………………. Years and ……………….. My family has noticed that My key person has noticed that I am interested in I am interested in PRIME AREAS Personal Social & Emotional Development Developmental Stage Months PRIME AREAS Communication and Language Developmental Stage Months PRIME AREAS Physical Development Developmental Stage Months This is what my family feels about my progress Specific Area Expressive Arts and Design: Specific Area Understanding the World: Specific Area Mathematics: Specific Area Literacy Key Person Comments Key Person Signature …………………………………………………….. Date ………………………………. Parent Signature Date ………………………………. ……………………………………………………… Experiences and Opportunities to Support my Development and Learning Communication & Language Physical Development Personal Social Emotional Development Understanding the World My Next Steps Are: Literacy Mathematics: Expressive Art and Design At home I can: Signed Parent/ Carer ……………………………………………………………………………. Date ……………………………………………… Signed Key Person ………………………………………………………………………………. Date …………………………………………….. Early Years Foundation Stage Activity Planning Sheet Date: Activity Target Children: Resources: Adult role / Strategies / Scaffolding: Health & Safety / Enabling Environment Links to EYFS Outcomes / Stages Relevant to Activity: Personal, Social & Emotional Development Understanding of the World Communication & Language Development Mathematics Physical Development Literacy E.A.D Links to theoretical and philosophical approaches. Differentiation / Additional Needs including gifted and talented. Evaluation of Activity (to be extended through reflection of own role, children’s learning promoted, theoretical perspectives) (additional sheets can be used.) Conclusion – child’s stage of development: Recommendations/next steps: Personal Learning: Further references/theories: Learner/Observer name: Signature: Assessor/Tutor/Supervisor name: Signature: Feedback: Evaluation of activity (additional sheet) Front Sheet Name of Observer: Checklist PIN: Name of Child: Date of Observation: Exact Age of Child: Child Identifier(e.g. “Child A”) Years Months Gender: Time Observation Started: Time Observation Finished: Method Used: Number of Children: Aim of Observation: Brief Description of Observation Setting: Observation Verified by: Number of Adults: Checklist- example (please edit to fit the age and area of focus for your study) Name Skill Yes No Evidence Can climb confidently and attempt to pull themselves onto the climbing (22-36) Can run skillfully and negotiate the space around them (30-50) Can travel with confidence and skill under, over and through balancing climbing equipment (40-60) Show increasing control over an object (e.g pushing, catching and kicking) (40-60) Can tell an adult if they are hungry/tired or if they need to rest or play (30-50) Can jump off an object and land appropriately (40-60) Please report the findings from this “checklist”. You may type this or write it in pen on lined paper. Conclusion: (Including expected developmental stages) Evaluation: (Linked to current framework and theoretical perspectives) Recommendation: (Next steps) Personal learning: Front Sheet Name of Observer: Written Narrative PIN: Name of Child: Date of Observation: Exact Age of Child: Child Identifier (e.g. “Child A”) Years Months Gender: Time Observation Started: Time Observation Finished: Method Used: Number of Children: Aim of Observation: Brief Description of Observation Setting: Observation Verified by: Observation: Number of Adults: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Summative Assessment What are the needs of this child? (Relate to the area of development you have observed. The child’s development stage, interest, need, holistic development) Next steps for the child Learner Name: Learner Signature: Tutor / Assessor / Supervisor Name: Tutor / Assessor / Supervisor Signature Tutor/Assessor/Supervisor Feedback: Front Sheet Name of Observer: Snap shot / WOW moments PIN: Name of Child: Date of Observation: Exact Age of Child: Child Identifier (e.g. “Child A”) Years Months Gender: Time Observation Started: Time Observation Finished: Method Used: Number of Children: Aim of Observation: Brief Description of Observation Setting: Observation Verified by: Number of Adults: Snap Shot Observations WOW Moments (Stick post it notes in Boxes or write wow moment- Date Observations) Link wow moments to EYFS areas Please report the findings from your WOW Moment Observations. You may type this or write them in pen on lined paper. Conclusion: Evaluation: Recommendation: Personal learning: Front Sheet Name of Observer: Time sample Observation Name of Child: Date of Observation: Exact Age of Child: Years Months Gender: Time Observation Started: Time Observation Finished: Method Used: Number of Children: Aim of Observation: Brief Description of Observation Setting: Observation Verified by: Number of Adults: Time Sample Observation Date Name of Child _____________________________________________ Initials of the Observer Time Activity detail Talk/Interaction Please report the findings from this “Time Sample observation”. You may type this or write it in pen on lined paper. Conclusion: Evaluation: Recommendation: Personal learning: Front Sheet Name of Observer: Target Child Name of Child: Date of Observation: Exact Age of Child: Years Months Gender: Time Observation Started: Time Observation Finished: Method Used: Number of Children: Aim of Observation: Brief Description of Observation Setting: Observation Verified by: Number of Adults: Target Child Observation Mins 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Child’s Activity Language Social e.g. LG/SG/Sol Please report the findings from this “Target Child” observation. You may type this or write it in pen on lined paper. Conclusion: Evaluation: Recommendation: Personal learning: Tracking Method – Flow diagram One observation for the Indoor area. One observation for the outdoor area. Tour are observing the provision (not the children) This observation can be used to record the amount of time a child/children spend on an activity of their choice, safety in a work setting or use of equipment. Reasons for use: To investigate the play areas preferred by children To see how many times a child/children visit the area To keep track of the use of different areas To redesign the areas and resources for the children For example if you want to use tracking to see if children are active in the day you can track where they go (e.g. tunnel area, climbing frame etc). Also if the nursery staff are changing areas of the environment they can investigate the most popular areas visited each day. Thy can also use tracking observations and see what area was the least visited e.g. the Lego area and enrich this area by introducing different construction materials. You need to evaluate this and observe which areas the child/children use less frequently and how you are going to remedy this. See the example above. KEY Adult present A Adult present some of the time A Lego area Construction Dolls house A Messy Play Book area A Role play area A Please report the findings from this “Tracking Method/Flow Diagram” observation. You may type this or write it in pen on lined paper. Conclusion: Evaluation: Recommendation: Critical evaluation You need to reflect on, and critically evaluate what has been learnt by completing the longitudinal study and how it has helped to meet the needs of the child, as well as enhanced learning for the early years practitioner. Your critical evaluation will need to be a minimum of 1,000 words and should not exceed 1500 words. Your critical evaluation (reflection) must start by discussing how the study can be used as an assessment tool and the benefits of completing a longitudinal study for the child, the practitioner and others involved with the child. Please write up about process of carrying out the study and the area of focus for the study and then include the following: Detailed information to show how the Longitudinal Study has been used. Give details and critically evaluates how the Longitudinal Study has been used as an assessment tool. Identify advantages as well as any gaps in the information provided by the Longitudinal Study and critically evaluate in relation to the benefits for: the child the early years practitioner others involved in the care and education of the child who is the focus of the Longitudinal Study. Please then include all of the following in your critical evaluation referring to theory and supporting with research: Child’s development stage, interest and need Reflect on your own role throughout the study Choice of assessment methods (include advantages and disadvantages) Links to current frameworks Links to theoretical/philosophical perspectives How partnership working was promoted Reflect on the child’s holistic development The part played by the environment How play was used for learning and development. Please see checklist of completion for further guidance on how to meet these criteria.
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