Benchmarked Survey Results for the Profile of the College Student Experience Intent of the Survey The Profile of the College Student Experience was designed to assist campuses with gathering data about four important topics that affect the student experience: Perceptions of campus climate Perceptions of campus safety Levels of civic engagement Use of technology and social media Approximately 60 questions queried student characteristics and demographics. Design. In the spring 2012 semester, a survey was sent to a random stratified sample of 3,500 FHSU students. The survey was open January 20- February 5, 2012. In addition to the initial email, students were sent two reminders via email. A total of 215 students completed the survey, for a response rate of 6.14%. These findings were compared to a national database of 13,464 students from 27 universities across the nation. Significant Findings Perceptions of Campus Climate The following comparisons between FHSU students and those in the national survey were found to be statistically significant (p<.05): FHSU student respondents were more likely than their national peers to believe their campus o is diverse o is accessible to people with physical disabilities FHSU student respondents were more likely than their national peers to describe their University as respectful. 1|Page Top three FHSU Underperformers – (5 point Likert scale; not statistically significant) I am treated fairly as a student on this campus. o FHSU 75% mean 4.24 o National benchmark 87% mean 4.35 I take advantage of the opportunities provided by my college to learn about diversity-related issues. o FHSU 27% mean 2.87 o National benchmark 35% mean 2.95 This University is supportive of people who identify as LGBQ. o FHSU 55% mean 3.81 o National benchmark 67% mean 3.89 Top three FHSU Overperformers – (5 point Likert scale; not statistically significant) This University is supportive of international students o FHSU 85% mean 4.47 o National benchmark 86% mean 4.36 Note mean is important as none of the FHSU respondents disagreed with this statement. I would feel comfortable reporting an act of discrimination or harassment that I had witnessed. o FHSU 78% mean 4.25 o National benchmark 78% mean 4.15 This University is supportive of people with diverse backgrounds. o FHSU 77% mean 4.24 o National benchmark 80% mean 4.15 Other information: 19% of the students in the national survey reported witnessing discriminatory behavior on campus within the last 12 months; for FHSU respondents the percentage is close to half of that at 11% 10% of the students in the national survey reported experiencing discriminatory behavior on campus within the last 12 months; for FHSU respondents the percentage is about half of that at 5% 7% of the students in the national survey reported that they had been singled out in class because of their identity (e.g., race, gender, sexual orientation) within the last 12 months; for FHSU 4% of the respondents reported they had been singled out Recommended actions: This information, and a link to the entire data set, should be shared with the Tilford Committee and Internationalization Team for further review and action. 2|Page Perceptions of Campus Safety The following comparisons between FHSU students and those in the national survey were found to be statistically significant (p<.05): FHSU student respondents reported lower feelings of personal safety than did their national peers for the following: o walking alone on campus after dark o waiting alone on campus for transportation after dark o walking alone in parking lots on campus after dark o walking alone to a campus residence hall after dark o working in the library late at night FHSU student respondents were more likely than their national peers to report that they had a plan if there was a natural disaster (e.g. earthquake, tornado, fire, flood) on campus. Top two FHSU Underperformers – (5 point Likert scale; not statistically significant) How safe do you feel on campus overall? o FHSU 68% mean o National benchmark 78% mean There is an adequate campus police presence on campus. o FHSU 71% mean o National benchmark 76% mean 3.83 4.09 3.88 4.02 Top FHSU Overperformers – (5 point Likert scale; not statistically significant) Campus administrators and staff consistently enforce the security policies on campus. o FHSU 70% mean 3.90 o National benchmark 67% mean 3.88 People who live in my residential community take security seriously. o FHSU 58% mean 3.64 o National benchmark 59% mean 3.63 Other information: When asked to identify areas on campus where the lighting at night is not adequate and makes it feel unsafe, the FHSU respondents identified the following areas: o Between Jellison Bridge and McMindes 3|Page o Around Rarick o Behind the trees around McMindes o Quad o Parking lots could have better lighting and possibly cameras o Most of the academic buildings o Path to the fitness center o West side of the library o Sidewalk from the back of McMindes to the street by Stadium Place o Between Wooster and the science building o Between the football stadium and the residence halls FHSU students reported they have been the victim of the following Cyber-crimes while enrolled at FHSU: o Cyber stalking 8 students o Text harassment 4 students o Cyber bullying 3 students o Identity Theft 2 students o Phishing 1 student Campus Emergency Phones: o 44% of students indicated that FHSU has campus emergency phones o 47% of students reported that did not know whether or not we had campus emergency phones o 8% indicated that FHSU does not have campus emergency phones Campus Security Escorts o Less than 1% indicated they have used this service o 56% indicated that FHSU does provide this service o 36% indicated they did not know whether or not FHSU has such a service o 7% indicated that this service was not available at FHSU Safe Ride o 10% reported using Safe Ride o 48% indicated FHSU provides this service o 33% indicated they did not know whether or not FHSU has such a service o 8% indicated that this service was not available at FHSU Campus Emergency Text Notifications o 26% indicated they had received an emergency text from FHSU o 43% indicated FHSU provides this service o 23% indicated they did not know whether or not FHSU has such a service o 7% indicated that this service was not available at FHSU 4|Page Recommended actions: The fact that our students reported lower feelings of personal safety is very interesting in view of the rural location and the recent press release ranking FHSU as the safest college campus. In looking at the data, it appears our biggest contributor to diminished feelings of safety is the lack of campus lighting. Better lighting should be further explored as should a more extensive marketing campaign regarding safety services (emergency phones, escorts, safe ride, emergency notifications). Possible groups to further review this report, and a link to the entire data set, include the Student Government Association, Partnership for a Safer Community (SafeRide), Facilities Planning, University Police, Building and Grounds, and the Behavioral Intervention Team. 5|Page Levels of Civic Engagement This section of the results report only included percentages. The majority of FHSU students (74%) reported that none of their courses required volunteer hours; 10% reported such a requirement in one class. Similar patterns were reported in the national data. The majority of FHSU students (63%) reported that none of their courses involve collaboration with a community organization; 19% reported such collaboration in one class. Similar patterns were reported in the national data. Top five volunteer service areas for FHSU students: o Community and economic development (13%) o Elementary Education (11%) o Physical and mental health (8%) o Homelessness and hunger (8%) o Environment (7%) Included in the top five of the national data but not FHSU – Arts and culture 11% and middle and high school education 10%. Included for FHSU but not in the national data top five – homelessness and hunger; environment Students were asked how they volunteered (examples of service included raising money, participating in an event or short term project, regular involvement such as once per week for an entire semester or a service weekend trip, taking a service course, deep involvement such as an internship, or holding a leadership role in the organization). For FHSU students involved in the top five volunteer services identified above – the majority indicated they were engaged by participating in an event or short term project. Registered to vote: FHSU students 73% National benchmark 70% Voted in most recent election: o National FHSU students 54% National benchmark 44% o State FHSU students 50% National benchmark 37% o Local FHSU students 44% National benchmark 29% o Campus FHSU students 23% National benchmark 40% Both nationally (60%) and at FHSU (61%) – students tend not to be involved with in-person groups focused on social/advocacy issues; however, 57% of FHSU students (51% nationally) reported involvement in online groups focused on social/advocacy issues. 6|Page Recommended action This section of the report should be shared with the Center for Civic Leadership for their review and possible action. 7|Page Use of Technology & Social Media The following comparisons between FHSU students and those in the national survey were found to be statistically significant (p<.05): FHSU student respondents reported greater comfort than their national peers with a potential employer: o Viewing their Facebook site o Searching their name on Google or some other similar online venue FHSU student respondents less comfort than their national peers with a potential employer: o Running a credit check Compared to their national peers, FHSU students were less likely to feel anxious and stressed out when they thought about the last time they did not have access to technology (e.g. no internet, texting) for several hours. Similarly, compared to their national peers, FHSU students were less likely to feel disconnected from their life when they thought about the last time they did not have access to technology (e.g. no internet, texting) for several hours. Other Information: Types of devices student own FHSU National Peers o Laptop/Notebook 94% 93% o MP3 Player 74% 74% o Smartphone with internet access 66% 57% o Desktop computer 39% 22% o Cell phone – no internet access 35% 39% o E-book reader 25% 14% o Tablet (e.g. iPad) 21% 13% 52% of FHSU students never use university owned computers (such in a lab, library or residence hall) whereas 90% of their peers do use campus owned computers. Top four sites for which FHSU students report having an account (same top four for national peers): o Facebook 91% o Skype 63% o Twitter 37% o Google+ 31% Time spent on Facebook during a typical day: o Less than an hour per day FHSU students 50% National benchmark 48% o 1-2 hours per day FHSU students 34% 8|Page National benchmark 35% Number of text messages in total sent on a typical day o 1-25 texts (most frequent response) FHSU students 58% National benchmark 48% Number of e-mail accounts actively used: o 1 FHSU students 7% National benchmark 21% o 2 FHSU students 44% National benchmark 53% o 3 FHSU students 35% National benchmark 21% o 4 or more FHSU students 14% National benchmark 6% How students use their University e-mail accounts o Send or receive e-mail FHSU 78% National benchmark 71% o Forward their University e-mail to a different account FHSU 19% National benchmark 13% o Do not use their University e-mail account FHSU 3% National benchmark 13% Top three ways FHSU students communicate with their parents (mirrors national data): o Phone 63% o Text 13% o Face-to-face 10% 33% of FHSU students have never rated or viewed their professors on a rating website as compared to 37% of their national peers 20% of FHSU have rated or viewed a professors rating for all of their classes compared to 13% of their national peers. Use of the Internet FHSU National Peers o Social networking (Facebook, Friendster, etc.) 93% 95% o Reading an online newspaper 93% 92% o Online shopping 93% 88% o Downloading/watching videos 95% 96% o Download/listening to music 86% 93% 9|Page o o o o o o o o Online banking Chatting (skype, Gchat, etc) Writing or reading on blog sites Gaming/single player Gaming/multiple players Hosting maintaining a personal website Online dating Gambling for money 77% 72% 52% 52% 33% 19% 10% 6% 75% 75% 55% 40% 28% 18% 8% 4% Recommended action None at this time. 10 | P a g e Student Characteristics & Demographics There are approximately 60 questions on student characteristics and demographics which allow for cross tabulations of the data. Reported below are a few excerpts of the FHSU data in an attempt to provide a general context for this report. Although virtual students are included in the FHSU student data – on-campus or virtual status was not a stated demographic question. General Characteristics: 75% of the FHSU respondents attend full time; 25% less than full time 61% of the FHSU respondents are female; 39% male 37% of the FHSU respondents are transfer students 23% are first generation Comparative data on number of hours per week (typically worked during the academic year) Do not work 1-5 hours 6-10 hours 11-15 hours 16-20 hours 21-25 hours 26-30 hours 31-35 hours 36-40 hours More than 40 hours FHSU 23% 5% 3% 7% 10% 8% 5% 5% 14% 22% National Peers 32% 8% 15% 11% 11% 6% 4% 2% 5% 5% The following comparisons between FHSU students and those in the national survey were found to be statistically significant (p<.05): FHSU student respondents reported less stress regarding their current financial situation than did their national peers. FHSU student respondents reported more stress regarding their financial situation while growing up than did their national peers. FHSU student respondents were more likely to indicate that if they could start over, they would attend the same University. For FHSU 49% definitely would and 42% probably would. Other Information 52% of FHSU students are concerned that financial issues will impact their ability to continue at FHSU. 11 | P a g e Participating Universities: Arcadia University Augustana College (South Dakota) Butler University College of Saint Benedict/Saint John’s University Denison University Duquesne University Eastern Connecticut State University Fort Hays State University Georgia College & State University Kalamazoo College Macalester College Miami University of Ohio Mount St. Mary’s University Northwestern University Portland State University Samford University Southern Utah University Spring Hill College Texas Christian University University at Albany University of Alaska University of Maine University of Minnesota-Duluth University of Nevada, Las Vegas University of Oregon Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Weber State University Conclusions This report provided information about our students in regards to their perceptions of campus climate and campus safety, levels of civic engagement, and use of technology and social media. This summary provides a limited view of the data – additionally, the generalizability of the report itself is limited by a response rate of about 6%. However, the report provides a snapshot of student perspective as well as some actionable items to improve the FHSU student experiences. The report and corresponding data also provides a perspective which may be useful to several standing University committees and departments. 12 | P a g e
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