Brief FBA : A School Perspective Eau Claire Area School District Katie Marc-Special Education Teacher Katie Haugen-Special Education Teacher Logistics Where in the system does an FBA fit? When is an FBA completed? Who completes the FBA? How the data is used to make decisions? Flow Chart: Example 1 Flow Chart: Example 2 Teacher Interview Eau Claire Area School District TEACHER INTERVIEW Student: Grade: Completed by teacher Date: Teacher: Conducted by interview Interviewer: 1. What specific* behaviors (maximum of 3) occur in school that interfere most with this student’s learning/social relationships? (list in order of importance) *Describe the ACTUAL behavior. For example, instead of “aggressive”, you would write “hits”, “bites”, “kicks”, etc. 1. 2. 3. Indicate which one behavior that you would like addressed first. 2. When is this behavior most likely to occur? (time, situation, person, etc.) 3. Student’s strengths: (social and academic) 4. Student’s barriers to learning: (social and academic) 5. Are there concerns regarding attendance? Yes No (please attach attendance records) 6. Have you had a conference with parent/guardian regarding this problem behavior? Yes No If yes, date of conference: Results/Changes made: 7. Describe specific interventions you have used in the classroom. Indicate the degree of success of each, including rewards and consequences: (use back of page if necessary) 8. What are the student’s favorite things to do? (possible reinforcers) 9. Reinforcers that do NOT work with this student: Behavior Profile Functional Behavior Assessment Eau Claire Area School District PROBLEM BEHAVIOR QUESTIONNAIRE Student ____________________________ Teacher _______________________ Date ________________ Student Behavior: Keeping in mind the one identified problem behavior identified in the Teacher Interview. Circle the frequency at which each of the following statements is true. Never 10% of time 25% of time 50% of time 75% of time 90% of time Always 1. Does the problem behavior occur and persist when you make a request to perform a task? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 2. When the problem behavior occurs, do you redirect the student to get back to task or follow the rules? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 3. During a conflict with peers, if the student engages in the problem behavior, do peers leave the student alone? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 4. When the problem behavior occurs, do peers verbally respond or laugh at the student? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 5. Is the problem behavior more likely to occur following a conflict outside the classroom? (e.g. bus write-up) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 6. Does the problem behavior occur to get your attention when you are working with another student? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. Does the problem behavior occur in the presence of specific peers? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8. Is the problem behavior more likely to continue to occur throughout the day following an earlier episode? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 9. Does the problem behavior occur during specific academic activities? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 10. Does the problem behavior stop when peers stop interacting with the student? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 11. Does the behavior occur when peers are attending to other students? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 12. If the student engages in the problem behavior, do you provide one-to-one instruction to get the student back on task? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Profile Scoring Guide Problem Behavior Questionnaire Profile Peers Escape Peers Attention Adults Escape Adults Attention Setting Events Sensory Tangible Q3 Q10 Q14 Q4 Q7 Q11 Q1 Q9 Q13 Q2 Q6 Q12 Q5 Q8 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 Q19 Q20 Q21 Q22 Q23 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Teacher Interview and Problem Behavior Questionnaire and Profile are adapted from Lewis, Timothy J., Scott, Terrance M., Sugai, George. (1994) Diagnostic, 19 (2-3), 1-3-115. Sensory and Tangible motivation assessment scale sections are adapted from Durand, V. M. & Crimmins, D.B. (1988). Identifying the variables maintaining self-injurious behavior. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18, 99-107) Defining & Understanding Behavior Define behavior in measureable terms (WHAT) – it MUST be measurable and observable Consider sub or student teacher as standard… Defined enough that they would understand the behavior? Identify events that predict (WHEN & WHERE) the specific behavior occurs Identify the function of behavior (WHY), and Construct functional behavioral summary statements Summary Statement Sample BIP Additional Information Swis Data as measurement tool Location Behavior When Motivation Data needs to be collected, monitored and review as determined by the data decision rules.
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