Lesson Three Introduction Lesson 3 Tactical problem – beginning the point. OVERVIEW Explain the hardest shot in tennis is the overarm serve, so an easier way to get the point started is the underarm serve. Work continues at Level 4 to establish the basics. This lesson teaches how to serve underarm and progresses from making contact with the ball from a single ball feed to attempt a cooperative rally. Pupils will also have the opportunity to play for points, officiate and keep the score. Demonstrate the underarm serve, emphasizing lift the ball slightly into the air (not just allowing to drop from yourr hand) and that the ball doesn doesn’tt bounce before you hit it. Equipment Tennis rackets, Mini Tennis red balls, hoops, Mini Tennis net, throw-down lines. LEARNING OUTCOMES 2 SOME WILL HAVE PROGRESSED FURTHER AND... KEY PROCESSES ALL PUPILS WILL... MOST PUPILS WILL... Understand how a point is won and lost in tennis. Move to hit a ball at the Combine movement and correct contact point and return racket skills to be able to to correct court position. rally cooperatively. 2.1a/2.2a Be able to score and officiate accurately. Carry out the role of official with accuracy and clarity. 2.2d/2.5b Be able to move and hit groundstrokes over the net and in the court from a single ball or drop feed. Understand how movement and racket skills combine to make a successful shot. Be able to hit an underarm serve towards the court. Be able to hit an underarm serve consistently in the service box. Be able to attempt an overarm serve. Level 4C/4B Level 4B Level 4A Secondary Schools Tennis - Teacher Resource Identify other opportunities for developing their preferred role as player or official. 2.1b 2.1c Year 7 Scheme of work – Lesson Three 3 Warm Up... Activity One Catcher STEP BACK RALLIES UNDERARM SERVE Organisation Catcher Equipment: rackets, balls throw-down lines. Define the service area & the diagonal service boxes. Position players at the side of the court and demonstrate. Highlight the need to check other players are not near before serving. Organise players into twos, one at each end of the court. Server Activity 1.In twos diagonally opposite each other and each puts down a line five racket lengths from the net. Player 1 stands sideways and behind the line. The action starts with a small split of the arms, gently placing the ball upwards and tapping it with the racket so that the ball goes over the net and into the service area. Player 2 stands in the ready position and watches the first bounce of the ball and calls in or out, then catches it with hand and racket, and serves it back. 2. Change sides and serve to the other diagonal. 3. Players gradually move their line further back and increase the size of the split of the arms to hit it further. Easier Start nearer to the net. Start next to the net. Hold the ball on the racket strings and push it over the net. Hit with the hand rather than the racket. Throw underarm. 4 Secondary Schools Tennis - Teacher Resource Players start close to the net hitting forehands and backhands. With each successful hit they take a step backwards until they reach the baseline. Point strings in the direction the ball is intended to go. Turn sideways for forehands and backhands. Server Harder Make the target area smaller. Player 2 hits the ball back if it lands in the service area. Quality Points... • Start balanced & sideways behind the line. • Hold the ball out and near the racket face. • Put the ball gently in the air a little higher than the hand and racket. • Tap the ball gently at first. Year 7 Scheme of work – Lesson Three 5 Activity Two WINNING A POINT Organisation For players who can serve and rally and have an understanding of in and out and the court area. Position players at the side of the court and demonstrate. Organise players into groups of four on each court area - two play singles and two are observers. Opponent misses the ball... ...or hits the ball out The ball bounces twice before opponent hits it... Activity Do activities in order: Explain and demonstrate the five ways to win a point: Opponent misses the ball. Opponent hits the ball in the net. Opponent hits the ball out. The ball bounces twice before the opponent hits it (except for wheelchair players). Opponent does a double fault. Two players play points whilst the observers look for what happens when the point finishes. Players take turns to serve. Observers call out what happened and who won the point. E.g. “The ball was out, Sally wins the point”. “Ahmed hit the ball in the net, so Harry wins the point”. There is no need to count the score at this stage. Rotate the players and observers after every four points. 6 Secondary Schools Tennis - Teacher Resource Opponent serves a double fault ...or hits the ball into the net... Plenary (Q&A) What was your most effective method of starting the rally? From how far back did you manage to serve? What did you have to change to make the serve go further? How did you maintain accuracy? What happened if you tried to serve overarm? How do you win a point in tennis? Why is fair play important in tennis? How does a player or official ensure fair play? Year 7 Scheme of work – Lesson Three 7 Produced by The Tennis Foundation | Charity No. 298175 For more information visit: www.schoolstennis.org
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