NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________ 3-2 Study Guide and Intervention Angles and Parallel Lines Parallel Lines and Angle Pairs When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, the following pairs of angles are congruent. • corresponding angles • alternate interior angles • alternate exterior angles Also, consecutive interior angles are supplementary. Example: In the figure, m∠ 2 = 75. Find the measures of the remaining angles. m∠ 1 = 105 m∠ 3 = 105 m∠ 4 = 75 m∠ 5 = 105 m∠ 6 = 75 m∠ 7 = 105 m∠ 8 = 75 ∠ 1 and ∠ 2 form a linear pair. ∠ 3 and ∠ 2 form a linear pair. ∠ 4 and ∠ 2 are vertical angles. ∠ 5 and ∠ 3 are alternate interior angles. ∠ 6 and ∠ 2 are corresponding angles. ∠ 7 and ∠ 3 are corresponding angles. ∠ 8 and ∠ 6 are vertical angles. Exercises In the figure, m∠ 3 = 102. Find the measure of each angle. Tell which postulate(s) or theorem(s) you used. 1. ∠ 5 2. ∠ 6 3. ∠ 11 4. ∠ 7 5. ∠ 15 6. ∠ 14 In the figure, m∠ 9 = 80 and m∠ 5 = 68. Find the measure of each angle. Tell which postulate(s) or theorem(s) you used. 7. ∠ 12 8. ∠ 1 9. ∠ 4 10. ∠ 3 11. ∠ 7 Chapter 3 12. ∠ 16 11 Glencoe Geometry NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________ 3-2 Skills Practice Angles and Parallel Lines In the figure, m∠ 2 = 70. Find the measure of each angle. 1. ∠ 3 2. ∠ 5 3. ∠ 8 4. ∠ 1 5. ∠ 4 6. ∠ 6 In the figure, m∠ 7 = 100. Find the measure of each angle. 7. ∠ 9 8. ∠ 6 9. ∠ 8 10. ∠ 2 11. ∠ 5 12. ∠ 11 In the figure, m∠ 3 = 75 and m∠ 10 = 105. Find the measure of each angle. 13. ∠ 2 14. ∠ 5 15. ∠ 7 16. ∠ 15 17. ∠ 14 18. ∠ 9 Find the value of the variable(s) in each figure. Explain your reasoning. 19. 20. 21. 22. Chapter 3 12 Glencoe Geometry
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