Issue 1a Spring 2015 Welcome to the first edition of the Skippers Mathematics newsletter. Although this edition was produced by myself, it is my intention that subsequent editions should be compiled of entries from you. The aim is to provide maths to you beyond the classroom setting, to inspire curiosity. Contents will include items about number relationships and geometric Page 1 Introduction Did you know… properties whilst providing you with some history and amazing facts. We hope that you will find it informative, interesting, fun and challenging. There will be profiles of key people in the mathematical field, competitions, Page 2 puzzles and the odd joke or two plus some very useful revision notes to collect. Competition I would welcome your input and of course volunteers to help collate and assist in And just for producing this newsletter which we hope to bring to you every half term. fun! Mrs Angela Box Did you know………………. The name of the popular search engine ‘Google’ came from a misspelling of the word ‘googol’, which is a very large number (the number one followed by one hundred zeros to be exact). 1000000 = One million 1000000000 = One billion 1000000000000 = One trillion 1000000000000000 = One quadrillion 1000000000000000000 = One quintillion 1000000000000000000000 = One sextillion 1000000000000000000000000 = One septillion 1000000000000000000000000000 = One octillion 1000000000000000000000000000000 = One nonillion 1000000000000000000000000000000000 = One decillion Page 3 Ipad App review Puzzles Joke Page 4 Revision notes Types of number Question: Why is this a mathematical limerick? ( (12 + 144 + 20 + 3 Sqrt[4]) / 7 ) + 5*11 = 92 + 0 Answer: A dozen, a gross, and a score, plus three times the square root of four, divided by seven, plus five times eleven, is nine squared and not a bit more. Jon Saxton (math textbook author) Invent your own maths limerick! Or write a poem about maths and hand them or email them to Mrs Box by 30th January 2015 Email: [email protected] Winning entry to be suitably rewarded and published in the next edition. And just for fun: When written in words which number is the only number that has its letters in alphabetical order and which number is the only number with letters in reverse alphabetical order? Review- Ipad App Panasonic Prime Smash! This game was recommended to me, I like it, but what are your views? is it useful? Fun? Can you recommend other? Mathematical apps for us to try? Question: The app refers to prime numbers as ‘atom numbers’, Why do you think this is? Puzzle 1 Joke Q: Why is a math book always unhappy? A: Because it always has lots of problems Revision Notes (First of our cut out and keep series) Number Integer Is just a mathematical word for whole number. The thing to remember is that integers can be positive or negative e.g. 1, 7, 298, -3, 0 and -49 are all integers, but 2.5 is not! Factors Are all the whole numbers (integers) that divide into your number exactly (there must not be a remainder!) Don’t forget: 1 is a factor of all numbers, and so is the number itself! e.g. The factors of 12 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12 Multiples Are all the numbers in your number’s times table (Don’t forget: you must count the number itself!) e.g. Some multiples of 7 are: 7, 14, 21, 28… but there are loads more, like 700 and 4445 Square Obtained by multiplying any whole number (integer) by itself. Numbers The first square number is 1, because 1 x 1 = 1. The second square number is 4, because 2 x 2 = 4, and so on… eg: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100 Triangle You can get all the Triangle Numbers by starting with 1, and then adding 2, Numbers then adding 3, then adding 4, and so on… So: The first triangle number is 1,The second triangle number is 3 (1 + 2) The third triangle numbers is 6 (1 + 2 + 3) eg. 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45, 55 Prime A prime number is a number that has exactly 2 factors, no more, no less Numbers So: 1 is NOT a prime number, as it only has one factor (1) 2 is a prime number as it has two factors (1 and 2) is the only EVEN prime 7 is a prime number as it has two factors (1 and 7) 21 is NOT a prime number as it has four factors (1, 3, 7 and 21) 1061 is a prime number as it has just two factors (1 and 1061) The prime numbers between 1 and 100 are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89 and 97.
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