New gTLD @ CNNIC 14 JUNE 2016 Contents 1 2 3 4 5 • Birth of New gTLD • Global New gTLD Development Status • CN Region New gTLD Development Status • CNNIC’s experience in New gTLD Area • CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD Birth of New gTLD -NSFNET: NSF support and promote advanced networking among U.S. research and education institutions in 1986; -NSFNET replaced ARPANET to be the backbone network in 1988 Internet appeared within ARPANET, military use only 1950s1960s 1970s -Early 1970s: Vint Cerf & Robert kahn TCP/IP (IPv4) -1983: Domain appears, rfc published 1980s 1990s -ANS takes over NSFNET which leads internet more commercial and broader; -NSF sponsored NSI takes over gTLD management 1992 Domain registration begins to be charged -NSI privatization, 100USD/domain -NSI Monopoly troublesome 1995 1998 -NSF and NSI agreement terminates; -ICANN established Birth of New gTLD .aero .biz .coop .info New gTLD policy deployment .name .pro .museum Before 1998 Around 2000 Around 2004 .com .net .gov .org .asia .cat .xxx .mobi .tel .org .edu .arpa .mil .travel .post .jobs ICANN Board approved the Guidebook; authorized the launch of NG Program 2008 Through 2011 Open public consultation about Applicant Guidebook June 2011 2006 through 2012 NG Applicant Submission Period June 2011 Applicant Guidebook published Jan 2012 Through Mar, 2012 Birth of New gTLD Top Level Third Level www. newgtld. icann. org gTLD generic Top-Level Domain , including:.com, .net, .org ccTLD country code Top-Level Domain , for example: .cn, .uk, .de IDN IDN = Internationalized Domain Name, such as . 中国, .香港, .公司, .网络 Global New gTLD Development Status Applied 1930 In Contracting 16 Registration Trends in 2016 From May 2015 to May 2016 20,190,000 18,190,000 16,190,000 14,190,000 12,190,000 10,190,000 8,190,000 6,190,000 4,190,000 2,190,000 190,000 In PDT T-D 74 Delegated 139 1013 域名量 Global New gTLD Development Status 1. Top 3 Countries keep the position stable 2. Most top10 TLDs are all in English, shorter than 4 letters, reason may be easier to use and remember: .xyz .top .wang .win .club .site .link .bid .网址 (xn--ses554g) .science By 7 June Country Breakdown TOP 10 12,100,000 10,100,000 8,100,000 6,100,000 4,100,000 2,100,000 100,000 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% Domain Registration Market Share Global New gTLD Development Status 1. Fluctuated growth 2. Domain Registrations in China surpassed the United States significantly By 7 June Comparison Chart China VS US Global NG Growth Trends Chart 3,700,000 3,200,000 2,700,000 2,200,000 1,700,000 1,200,000 700,000 9,400,000 8,400,000 7,400,000 6,400,000 5,400,000 4,400,000 3,400,000 2,400,000 1,400,000 400,000 200,000 China America CN Region New gTLD Development Status Most popular TLDs sold in Top 3 Registrars are TLDs in English, within 3 letters; Chengdu West.win .xyz .top . Alibaba-.xin .top .xyz eName-.wang .top .公司 China TOP 10 Registrars 100,000 1,100,000 Chengdu West Dimension Digital Technology Co., Ltd. 2,100,000 3,100,000 4,100,000 4,065,779 Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. d/b/a HiChina (www.net.cn) 1,150,381 eName Technology Co., Ltd. 1,054,120 Alpnames Limited 1,034,473 West263 International Limited 409,578 PDR Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com 338,380 Internet Domain Name System Beijing Engineering Research Center LLC (ZDNS) 334,512 Xiamen Nawang Technology Co., Ltd 236,188 Uniregistrar Corp 218,080 EJEE Group Holdings Limited 197,722 CN Region New gTLD Development Status Hot Market in China Total bid price exceeds 2016 Global Domain Industry Summit Top 4 Bid breakdown: 1 Banana.com 2.24 million 2 HG.com 1.8 million 3 73.com 1.3 million 4 345.com 1.11 million CNNIC’s Experience in New gTLD Area ICANN The only EBERO in AP region, guarantee global TLD secure operation April 2013 Registry EBERO Registrant Enhance brand protection Nov 2013 TMCH DEA RDE TPP CN region 1st DEA provider, 20% of ngTLD market share Feb 2014 Registrar Oriented to global Registrars Nov 2015 CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD Service Area: global coverage, including 30+ nodes 5 nodes with 1 overseas node for TLDs operated on CNNIC’s ngboss system; Sweden London Manchester Chicago Germany China Korea Holland Washington D.C. ISC Dallas Hong Kong Software: heterogeneous software: BIND+ZEBRA (independent R&D) Guarantee service continuity and stability Singapore CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD Primary ZHONGGUANCUN IDC BEIJING Local Backup IPv4/v6 INTERNET IPv4/v6 IPv4/v6 IPv4/v6 YIZHUANG IDC BEIJING Remote Backup CHENGDU IDC SICHUAN Primary Operation Center (Beijing) Local Secondary Operation Center (Beijing) Remote Secondary Operation Center (Chengdu) CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD Registry Back-end Provider Qulifi cation RDE TPP, DEA, EBERO, TMCH Business System Basic Service Platform Takes responsibility for 5 TLDs based its inhouse system Rrss, Ryss, RNV, DNV SRS, RDDS, DNS, DNSSEC, Data Escrow CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD 30+ TLDs being served on CNNIC’s platform Largest DEA provider in CN region CNNIC takes responsibility for TLDs based on its in-house system CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD MIIT License application ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Legal Entity based in China; Have the ability of Real name verification and second level domain name verification; Deploy DNS resolution node in China; Make data deposit for Registration data from Chinese Registrars; Etc., CNNIC’s full-service for New gTLD New gTLD Application and Operation Pre-Application Application Back-end service Data escrow Application & Policy consultation SRS/RDDS/DN S/DNSSEC/Dat a Escrow-5 Operation Marketing Real name Naming audit Data escrow Content monitor 2nd Round To be continued, Open cooperation Thank You ! 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