Concussion Overview 2017 Recertification Topics • • • • • • USSF Lawsuit USSF Policy USYSA Policy Maryland Law MSYSA/VYSA Heading Policy Developmental Academy Policy VSA • On August 27, 2014 - Hagens Berman Law Firm filed a 132 page class action suit claiming US Soccer “failed to provide adequate concussion management”. http://hbsscreative.com/emails/downloads/08-27-14_FIFA_Complaint_Filed.pdf • Also named in the suit were FIFA, AYSO, USYSA, US Club Soccer, California Youth Soccer Association • November 2, 2015 - US Soccer announces “Player Safety Campaign” • Player Safety Campaign – Improve concussion awareness and education among youth coaches, referees, parents and players – Instill uniform concussion management and return-to-play protocols for youth players – Modify substitution rules to allow players who may have suffered a concussion during games to be evaluated without penalty – Prohibit heading the ball for children 10 and under and limit the activity in practice only for ages 11 to 13. • USYSA Concussion Procedures (5 step) 1. Did a concussion occur? 2. Is emergency treatment needed? 3. If a possible concussion occurred, but no emergency treatment is needed, what should be done now? 4. A player diagnosed with a possible concussion may return to US Youth Soccer play only after release from a medical doctor or doctor of osteopathy specializing in concussion treatment and management. 5. If there is a possibility of a concussion, do the following: • Maryland Law (14-501) (c) (1) A youth athlete who is suspected of sustaining a concussion or other head injury in a practice or game shall be removed from play at that time. (2) A youth athlete who has been removed from play may not return to play until the youth athlete has obtained written clearance from a licensed health care provider trained in the evaluation and management of concussions. (5) “Youth sports program” means a program organized for recreational athletic competition or instruction for participants who are under the age of 19 years. • MSYSA/VYSA Policy (U11 & younger) – – – – – Ball touches head = STOP PLAY IMMEDIATELY If deliberate, IFK from spot of offense If inadvertent, dropped ball from spot of ball Player safety is highest priority Rule modification, NOT violation of Law 12 • No DOGSO possible • No Advantage – play is immediately stopped • If goal after contact – no goal • Developmental Academy Concussion Procedures – Remove athlete from play immediately – Player should be evaluated by a healthcare professional, specially trained in the evaluation and management of sports concussion. – Cognitive and Physical Rest – Neuropsychological Testing – Graded Exercise progression – Return to Play
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