University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust nursing care following day case laser prostatectomy: a real world example This nursing care template is an example cited in the NICE medical technologies guidance adoption resource for GreenLight XPS 180 W for surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. It was not produced, commissioned or sanctioned by NICE. NURSING CARE FOLLOWING DAY CASE LASER PROSTATECTOMY Observations Half hourly B/P, P, T and Resps for 2 hours post op. If temp exceeds 38 inform doctors. Observe for signs of retention. If patient does not pass urine for 4 hours contact the doctor. Haematuria is normal after prostatectomy. However, if it is excessive or the urine contains clots, notify the doctors. Catheter If the patient is catheterised observe for signs of excessive bleeding. Seek medical advice re when the catheter is to be removed. The catheter may be removed by the nursing staff prior to discharge if this is documented in the medical notes. If the patient is discharged home with a catheter, make arrangements for its removal and subsequent TWOC. TWOC If patients go home with a catheter the district nurses will carry out the TWOC. Please ask them to remove catheter the morning after discharge and to return in the afternoon to ensure patient has PU’d. If possible they could carry out a bladder scan but this is not essential. (See D/N info sheet) Retention Unless the surgeon states otherwise, district nurses may catheterise any patients who go into retention at home District Nurses are asked to inform the ward of any patients they TWOC or catheterise and the ward staff must relay this information to the relevant consultant for advice on follow up. Spinal Anaesthesia Some patients will have had a spinal anaesthetic. They may experience a spinal headache which is worse on standing and is relieved by lying flat. They should be given the normal post op analgesia, advised to lie flat and be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids. They should still be fit for same day discharge as long as the headache is not unduly severe. If it is contact the anaesthetist for advice. Length of Stay Patients must remain on the unit until they have voided urine at least twice on 2 separate occasions,with reasonable bladder emptying. Please ensure they use a urinal in order that we can measure the amount of urine they pass. It should be at least 100mls. Recommended time of post op stay,4-6 hours. Eating and drinking As normal, once recovered from GA (although most patients will undergo spinal anaesthesia) Unless patients are on restricted fluids for other medical reasons, hourly fluids are to be encouraged. Patients should be advised to avoid caffeine, fizzy drinks, citrus drinks and alcohol for 4 weeks, as these may cause bladder spasm and increased irritation. TTO’s All patients will have some form of analgesia to take home with them and may, occasionally, also be given antibiotics, although this will not be routine. Follow up Please arrange any necessary follow up appointment ,usually 3 months in the case of un catheterised straightforward patients. If the patient is catheterised or has any other post op complications, then the follow up will vary and you must check with the urology team. District Nurse All patients must have a district nurse visit on the evening of discharge and the following day. Please arrange and be sure to send the district nurse info sheet home with them. District nurses are asked to inform the appropriate ward of any patients they TWOC or catheterise and the ward must then inform the relevant consultant. Ward 101/SAU All patients have 48 hours of access to Ward 101 and/or SAU. Please ensure you have passed on their details to these areas before the patient goes home. Please inform SAU that if the patient presents with them in retention the Urology Consultants are happy for them to catheterise unless Ward 105 staff have informed them otherwise on verbal handover.
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