BUDGET DEVELOPMENT MANUAL FISCAL YEAR 2018 Budget Mission “The mission of the budget is to help decision-makers make informed choices about the provision of services and capital assets and to promote stakeholder participations in the process.”1 The Budget Development Process The budget is a plan that tells the citizens how the City will utilize the limited financial resources to provide necessary services. The final plan is the responsibility of the City Council and the Mayor based on the recommendations of the individual departments within the city. The budget is a document that informs and educates the public and elected officials about the city’s structure, achievements, challenges and direction. A budget document should ideally be a policy document, an operations guide, a financial plan and a communication device. The City of Meridian uses a combination of incremental and program based budgeting. Incremental budgeting applies a defined incremental increase/decrease to the development of the base budget. The base budget is personnel and operating costs that remain consistent from year to year. The City modifies this approach by reviewing each base budget line to determine if the budgeted amount is acceptable. Enhancements to the budget (new personnel, new operating, or new capital expenditures) use a program based budget approach. A program is a broad category of similar services (WHAT) for an identifiable group (WHO) and for a specific purpose (WHY). A program has specified goals and objectives. The first step in the budget process is to identify the needs or problems that make the program necessary. Department Detail The Department Detail contains budget information for each of the City’s departments, funds and programs. Format and presentation of department information must be consistent across all departments for readability and comparability. The following information will be prepared for each department and rolled together for a citywide presentation. Excel forms will be given to departments to use for all required financial information. Email completed forms to Finance at [email protected]. 1 The National Advisory Council on State and Local Budgeting Framework for Improved State and Local Government Budgeting. Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 1 Individual departments must provide those items in red. The Budget calendar is located on the Intranet and in Attachment A. Section A - Graphs o Percentage of City Budget o Source of Funding Section B - Financial Information / Department Summary o Division Staffing o Division Vehicles o Division Expenditures Section C - Department FY2018 Enhancement Requests o E100 Enhancement Forms o G100 Replacement Capital o G200 Replacement Computer Equipment o G500 Line Item Reallocations o H100 Revenue Enhancements o I100 Carry Forward Capital Projects Section D - Department FY2018 Maintenance of Current Operations o Budget Base o Department Cost of Employee Compensation Section A – Graphs Finance will prepare graphs for all department directors to be included in the budget request submitted to the City Council and Mayor. Departments may wish to prepare graphs of particular interest in relation to requested enhancements and present them during the budget workshops. Section B – Financial Information Finance will prepare a department summary with the following information: Division Staffing Division Vehicles Division Expenditures Replacement Requests Enhancement Requests The Financial Information will be included in the FY2018 final budget documents prepared for public presentation. Section C – Budget Enhancement A major component of the budget process is the budget enhancement. Budget enhancements identify an opportunity or problem, a course of action to address the problem and the financial impact of the course of action. A request for additional personnel, operating expense or capital outlay to perform a new service, solve a problem or provide the same service to an increased population requires a budget enhancement request. The budget enhancement request should tie to a particular objective and goal within the department’s strategic plan. Providing performance and outcome measures associated with enhancement requests will assist users to review and analyze enhancement requests. Outcome indicators specifically describe the degree to Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 2 which department objectives are accomplished. Examples of outcome indicators are utilization rates of facilities or employees, amount of workload per employee or equipment, or response time. All computer/software enhancements must have the IT department approval prior to submission. The IT department must approve the compatibility and support for any computer/software items installed on the City of Meridian network. Department enhancement requests must include a priority ranking. This ranking will enable the Mayor and City Council to determine the importance of each enhancement to your department. Enhancement requests should not be wish lists but realistic road maps to meet City and Department goals. FORM E100 – Budget Enhancement Request (See Attachment B) Descriptive Title The title should be specific and give a concise description of the objective of the request. For example, “Mill and Drill to Allow In-House Fabrication” rather than “equipment”. Personnel Costs If the department is requesting a new position that did not have an established job description and salary range, the Human Resources (HR) department must approve the new job description by the end of February. HR will then need 3 to 4 weeks to establish a salary range prior to submission of the budget enhancement request. Include the new job description with the enhancement request. New positions will start at midpoint of the salary range for budget purposes only. (Final salary will be determined upon the hiring process.) Be sure to input the number of fulltime positions that you are requesting on the E100. Adding full time equivalents during the year requires opening the budget and following the budget amendment process. Include all operating and capital outlay costs that will result if the position is hired. Below is a list of possible operating and capital outlay items commonly associated with fulltime positions. Dues and Licenses Training Supplies Christmas and Incentive Clothing Cell Phone Desk Phone Furniture Computer to include software and installation Vehicle Gas, maintenance and repairs for vehicles or other equipment All positions vacant for 12 consecutive months are subject to review by the Mayor and Council. The Council could delete, freeze or request justification for all vacant positions. Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 3 Operating Expenditures This section details any operating expenses requested including costs associated with personnel listed above. It is crucial that costs be as accurate as possible, not estimates or guesses. Get bids and written estimates from vendors. Departments are encouraged to use the state contracts. Include back-up documentation with the request. Back-up documentation will be included in the budget request book given to Council and will give your request substance and validity. Include all costs, for example, if a software package or upgrade is requested, be sure to include the cost of having it installed, training, and the on-going maintenance contract. Capital Outlay This section details any capital outlay expenses requested including costs associated with personnel listed above. Once again, it is important that requested expenditures be well documented and accurate. All costs must be included such as freight, installation and title fees. Include all associated operating fees such as additional fuel and maintenance costs, utility costs, or service contracts. Capital items are items with a value of $5,000 or more and a useful life of at least three years. City infrastructure will be considered capital if the value of the item is greater than $25,000 and has a useful life of at least three years. Evaluation Questions Answers to these questions are critical! This is the opportunity to present the why, what, and where of the request and tie it to the adopted strategic plan. The Council and Mayor must be able to clearly understand what is being asked for, why it is needed and what will be accomplished with the. Answers should be clear and concise. Ask someone else to proofread the enhancement request. 1. Describe what is being requested and why? If the request includes employees, provide a basic explanation of job functions and the units of work expected per person. Provide documentation that indicates current staff cannot handle an increased or changed workload. If the request includes consulting or contracting fees, include a description of the scope of work. If the request includes equipment, include a description of the purpose of the equipment. If the request includes construction, describe the service result of the finished project. For example, (all examples are fictional – any resemblance to actual events is coincidental only) o Parks Department Drivable Mower Request – Mower will mow 60 acres of parkland on the northwest side of the City to include Settlers Park, Tully Park and Chateau Park. Due to the 25-acre increase in park acreage, it is necessary to have six mowers operating simultaneously. Currently, the Parks Department only has five mowers. o Water Department Building – Construction project will develop a 15,000 square foot building to house up to 35 Water Department employees. The project will include yard space for up to 20 vehicles. The current Water Department Building is 5,000 square feet with the capacity of 20 employees. Additionally, the state housing inspector has condemned the building. The parking lot is insufficient to park the current 15 vehicles. City vehicles park in front of the building rather than locked in a secure yard. o Utility Billing Clerk - The new employee will enter and update third party billing agreements for property managers and property rentals. Renter agreements have increased an average of 30 per month in the last fiscal year. One employee can Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 4 process 30 agreements per month. This increase requires an additional full time employee. 2. Describe the method of funding? This is the fund, or combination of funds. Explain specific revenue sources. o Example: the fees charged for third party billing agreements could fund the Utility Billing Clerk in the example above 3. Does this request align with the Department/City’s Strategic Plan? Explain how the enhancement request aligns with the City’s strategic plan or the Department’s strategic plan. If request does not align with an existing plan, please note. 4. Does this request require resources to be provided by other departments? For any projects that will require resources outside of the requesting department, please reference the needs for the project. o Example: Fire Project will require 10 hours of Finance department’s time weekly. 5. Does this enhancement include any needed Equipment or Software that utilize the City's network? Answer “Yes” or “No”. The IT department must approve all enhancement forms involving software or hardware prior to submitting to Finance. Project Funding Costs Complete this section with all prior year budget requests associated to this enhancement request in the “Prior Year(s) Funding” column. The current year column will self-populate. Provide all future year(s) budget-funding needs in the available future year columns. Section D – Maintenance of current operations Maintenance of current operations refers to those expenditures necessary to continue operating at the same level. They include: The Base Budget Line Item Reallocation Cost of Employee Compensation Inflation Replacement Capital Outlay Replacement of Computer/Printer The Base Budget The base budget is the current fiscal year appropriated budget adjusted for annual items partially funded and with one-time expenditures removed. The Finance department will develop the base budget. All departments will review the base budget with Finance in March. Line Item Re-Allocation Form G500 (See Attachment E) This form is for departments to re-allocate funds from one line item or one division to another. Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 5 Cost of Employee Compensation Finance will provide each department with a list of the current fiscal year employees and their appropriated salaries. It is the responsibility of each department to review their department list for completeness. Please notify Finance of errors or omissions by May 19. Human Resources will provide Finance with their recommended merit pool increase. Inflation Finance may recommend an across the board inflationary increase to be applied to the budget base. Replacement Operating/Capital Outlay Form G100 (See Attachment C) This form is to request replacement of existing operating/capital items that are in poor condition or obsolete. It is each department’s responsibility to ensure that the inventory is correct. Please notify Finance when it is necessary to delete, transfer or add an asset. Use the G100 form to list pertinent information about the current asset and describe the requested replacement asset. o For the old asset provide: Asset Tag Number – Asset Description – Date of Original Purchase – Condition of Old Asset - Mileage as of March 30 for vehicles, Hours as of March 30 for equipment – Notes = Additional information about the asset that may assist in the decision to replace it. o For the new asset provide: Description of new asset requested – Proposed Cost for Replacement - Notes = Additional information about the asset that may assist in the decision to purchase it. Replacement Computer/Tablet/Printer Request Form G200 (See Attachment D) The IT department will complete each departments G200 form by mid-March. We recommend you meet with the IT Department to discuss and review their recommendations prior to the date the form is due (end of March) to Finance. To bring uniformity to the City’s various networks, the IT Department has established recommended Standards and actual costs for various hardware and software. Costs for computer equipment are available in the enhancement forms workbook. (See the tab labeled “computer costs”) Revenue Projections and Revenue Changes – Form H100 (See Attachment F) Finance will prepare the revenue forecast for all funds for release in May. Departments should use the revenue form to notify Finance of any expected decrease or increase to revenue for the next year. Forms must be to Finance by April 18. Examples of changes would be: o Recreation Revenue o Changes in Fee Structure The H100 form is very important, as appropriations are based on the expected revenue. If a department increases a fee and does not notify Finance about any additional anticipated revenue, you will not have the appropriations to spend the additional revenue. If you plan to use specific revenue for a specific purpose or project, identify the specific revenue source on the enhancement. Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 6 o Example: The use of recycling money to purchase recycled playground equipment. Carryfoward for Capital Projects - I100 (See Attachment G) This form is for capital construction projects appropriated in the current fiscal year that will not be completed before September 30. This form is due to Finance July 10. Budget Amendments Finance must track budget amendments. Every effort should be made to avoid re-opening the budget for an amendment. Departments will need to provide back up and appear before the City Council to justify budget amendments. Budget Amendment forms are available online. The form must be completed and signed by the Department Director, Department Liaison, Mayor and Finance before it goes to Council. Once the Council has approved the Budget Amendment, the Clerk’s Office will stamp the Budget Amendment with the official seal and forward onto Finance. Approved items will be added to the Amendment Report included with the monthly financial statements. o Each department is responsible for checking the amendment report to make sure their amendments are included. Do not submit amendment forms with the FY2018 budget packet. Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 7 Attachment A Budget Development FY2018 Calendar CITY OF MERIDIAN 5 12 19 26 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 February 1 2 7 8 9 14 15 16 21 22 23 28 6 13 20 27 March 1 2 7 8 9 14 15 16 21 22 23 28 29 30 3 10 17 24 4 11 18 25 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 April 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 3 10 17 24 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 6 13 20 27 3 10 17 24 31 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 Budget Task Description All Departments begin working with Liaisons to discuss budget Finance to deliver Base Budgets, Detail Fixed Costs, and 5 Year Trends tab to Mayor for March meetings Finance to schedule Base Budget meetings with all Departments, Mayor and Liaisons Finance and HR to provide Benefits Roadshow to Council Finance to propose fund balance transfers for Fund 08 and 55 based on finalized Audit Report All Departments send employee reclassification and equity adjustment requests to HR for review Finance and HR to provide Merit Roadshow to Council HR to send salary range for NEW job descriptions to departments IT sends all Departments their recommendations for electronic purchases Finance to provide 3% Property Tax Roadshow to Council April 4/14/17 4/14/17 4/14/17 4/18/17 4/28/17 4/28/17 Assigned to: All Depts. HR All Depts. All Depts. Finance Clerk Budget Task Description All Departments send E100 Forms (Hard Copy) - Enhancements to Mayor for review HR to send Employee Reclassification decisions to Finance All Departments send E100 Forms (Digital Copy) - Enhancements to Finance All Departments send G100, G200, H100 Forms to Finance Finance to send Payroll - Base Budgets to all Departments for final review Clerk to notify County Clerk of City Budget Hearing to be held on 8/22/17 May 5/12/17 5/16/17 5/19/17 5/19/17 5/22/17 5/24/17 5/31/17 Assigned to: HR Finance All Depts. Mayor Mayor Finance Finance Budget Task Description HR to send Merit increase recommendation to Finance Finance to send Budget Draft, Enhancements and Capital Replacement Requests to Mayor All Departments verify they have reviewed the Base Budget & notified Finance of changes Mayor and Department Directors finalize all department budget reviews Mayor to send Prioritized List of Enhancements to Finance Finance to send Budget Book out for printing and production for Mayor, Council, and Directors Finance to deliver Mayor's Budget Draft Proposal to Mayor, Council, and Directors 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 June 6/1/17 6/19/17 6/20/17 6/30/17 Assigned to: Clerk All Depts. All Depts. All Depts. Budget Task Description Clerk to post a notice for the June and July Budget Workshops Department Budget Workshop #1- Presentations to Mayor and Council (Half-Day) Department Budget Workshop #2- Presentations to Mayor and Council (Half-Day) Last day for FY2017 Amendments to be submitted to Finance July 7/10/17 7/19/17 7/25/17 7/28/17 7/28/17 Assigned to: All Depts. All Depts. Council Finance Clerk Budget Task Description FY2017 I100 FORM - Carry forward Amount for Capital Projects Due to Finance Department Budget Workshop #3 - Discussions with Mayor and Council Council to Adopt Tentative Budget for both FY2018 (50-1002) and FY2017 Amendments (50-1003) Finance to send Public Notices to Clerk's office Clerk to post a notice for the Public Hearing on 8/22/17 - Run for two weeks August 8/1/17 8/22/17 8/31/17 Assigned to: Budget Task Description Last day for County Clerk to give City current operating roll (sec#63-1312 Idaho) County Council Council to hold a Public Hearing for FY18 Budget & FY17 Amendments Finance Finance to submit L2 to Clerk 7 14 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 August 1 2 3 8 9 10 15 16 17 22 23 24 29 30 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 5 12 19 26 Assigned to: All Depts. Finance Finance Finance & HR Finance All Depts. Finance & HR HR IT Finance All Departments begin working with Mayor to discuss budget May 3 4 10 11 17 18 24 25 31 5 12 19 26 September 3 10 17 24 March 3/1/17 3/1/17 3/1/17 3/7/17 3/7/17 3/10/17 3/14/17 3/15/17 3/17/17 3/21/17 All Departments will be invited to attend Annual Budget Presentation Review Course All Departments to send HR job descriptions for proposed NEW positions for upcoming budget year 7 14 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 4 11 18 25 Budget Task Description Finance to send Preliminary Base Budgets to all Departments and Mayor 6 13 20 27 5 12 19 26 July 2 9 16 23 30 Assigned to: Finance All Depts. All Depts. All Depts. 1 8 15 22 29 June 4 11 18 25 February 2/1/17 2/10/17 2/22/17 2/24/17 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 September Assigned to: Budget Task Description 9/5/17 Council Council to Approve Budget Ordinance for both FY18 Budget and FY17 Amendments 9/8/17 Clerk Last day to certify tax levy to county commissioners (sec#50-1007) (no later than the Thursday prior to the 2nd Monday in September SEC 63-803(3) Idaho Code 9/29/17 Clerk Last day to publish annual appropriation ordinance for the city's Fiscal Year (50-1003) Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 8 Attachment B Personnel Costs Full Time Equivalent (FTE): G/L# Description Fund# Dept.# G/L# Proj.# 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 41200 41206 41210 41304 0 0 0 0 Wages PT/Seasonal Wages Overtime Uniform Allowance 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 42021 42022 42023 42025 0 0 0 0 FICA PERSI Workman's Comp Employee Insurance Proj.# G/L# Description Total Please only complete the fields highlighted in Aqua. $ $ $ $ Total Personnel Costs $ - Operating Expenditures Fund# Dept.# 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G/L# One-Time On-Going Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Operating Expenditures $ - Enhancement Details Enhancement Title: Department Name: Department #: Primary Funding Source: $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ - - Enhancement #: Priority#: CIP#: Project #: Capital Outlay Fund# Dept.# 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 G/L# Proj.# G/L# Description Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Capital Outlay $ Total Personnel Costs Total Operating Expenditures Total Capital Outlay Total Enhancement Request - $ $ $ $ - Total Enhancement Cost - Lifetime Prior Year(s) Funding Fiscal Year 2015 Fiscal Year 2016 $ - $ $ $ $ $ $ - $ Operating Capital Total - - Fiscal Year 2017 Fiscal Year 2018 - $ - Fiscal Year 2019 $ - $ $ Total Estimated Project Cost: $ - Enhancement #: Department Name: 0 Enhancement Title: 0 Enhancement #: Evaluation Questions Department Name: Enhancement Title: Please answer all Evaluation Questions using the financial data referenced above. 0 0 0 0 1. Describe what is being requested and why. If the request includes employees, provide a basic explanation of job functions. If the request includes consulting or contracting fees, include a description of the scope of work. If the request includes equipment, include a description of what the equipment will be used for. If the request includes construction, describe the service result of the finished project. 2. Describe the proposed method of funding? If funding is split between Funds (i.e. .General ,Enterprise, Grant), please include the percentage split. List the amounts and sources of anticipated additional revenue that will result from approval of this request. 3. Does this request align with the Department/City's strategic plan? If not, please explain how this request was not included in the Department/City strategic plan? 4. Does this request require resources to be provided by other departments? If yes, please describe the necessary resources to be provided by other departments. 5. Does this enhancement include any needed Equipment or Software that utilize the City's network? (Yes or No) 6. Any additional comments? Enhancement Title: 0 Department Name: Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management 0 Enhancement #: 0 9 Attachment C CITY of MERIDIAN G100 - Replacement Operating/Capital Acct Code Asset Tag Number Fiscal Year: Department: Asset to be Replaced Description Date Condition Vehicle Proposed of Original of Original Mileage Cost for Purchase Asset Equip. Hours Replacement TOTALS $ - 2015 Notes G100 - Replacement Operating/Capital Attachment D CITY of MERIDIAN G200 - Replacement Computer/Printer Request Form Acct Code Asset Tag Number Equipment to be Replaced Fiscal Year: Department: Date of Original Purchase TOTALS Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management Condition of Original Asset Proposed Cost of Replacement $ - 2015 Notes G200 - Replacement Computer Request Form 10 Attachment E CITY of MERIDIAN G500 - Line Item Reallocation Request FROM ACCOUNT CODE TO ACCOUNT CODE Budget Amount Fiscal Year: Department: Dollar Amount Increase / (Decrease) 2015 Reason for Change TOTALS $0 $0 G500 - Line Item Reallocation Request **Use two lines per transaction. One line representing the From account and the other line representing the To account. ***Both lines will have their respective budgets with the Increase or Decrease associated to it. Attachment F CITY of MERIDIAN H100 - Revenue Enhancement Request Revenue Acct Code Fiscal Year: Department: Revenue Description Totals Increase to Revenue $ - Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management Decrease to Revenue $ - 2015 Reason for Increase or Decrease to Revenue H100 - Revenue Enhancement Request 11 Attachment G CITY of MERIDIAN I100 - Carry Forward Acct Code Fiscal Year: Department: Project Description FY2014 Budget Amt TOTALS Prepared by: The Office of Financial Management FY2014 Spent to Date FY2015 Amt to Carry Forward $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ - $ - 2015 Estimate Date of Completion Funding Source is "Fund Balance" 12
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