Strategic International Business Management Assessments Briefing – Group 1 Dr Adrian Monaghan Module Leader Maxwell 324 [email protected] Overview of Assessments All programmes Assessment 1 Assessment 2 1 x 30-minute group presentation (no marks) PLUS 1 x 3000 word group report (50%) 1 x 2-hour examination (50%) Week 3, Semester 3 Week 6, Semester 3 • Briefs for Assessment 1 are on the ‘Assessments’ section of Blackboard. • You will receive feedback for Assessment 1 ten working days after the submission deadline. Group Presentation / Report Deadlines Group 1 Presentation Report Monday June 22nd 2015 via Turnitin by 16:00 on Thursday June 25th 2015 ALL PROGRAMMES ASSESSMENT 1 – GROUP PRESENTATION / REPORT Group Presentation • You are required to create a group of 6 members – Please complete the group membership form which will be handed out to you now & return it to your tutors before the end of this session • You will be advised by Blackboard / e-mail at the beginning of the second week of the module of the time and venue where your presentation will take place. Group Presentation / Report – TASKS (1) • Using BBVA’s retail banking* (http://www.bbva.com/TLBB/tlbb/ing/index.jsp) as a case study, prepare a report that: 1) Identifies a potentially attractive target market for BBVA’s retail banking’s future international expansion strategy. You will be provided with 5 specific countries to choose from. In order to identify which of these 5 countries represents a potentially attractive target market, you are required to undertake a comparative analysis of the macro-environmental factors (PESTEL analysis) of the 5 countries. - Worth 20% of the overall mark; not included in the word count. This background analysis must be included as an appendix. 2) Discusses your rationale for the selection of your chosen market. Your rationale should be justified with a more detailed discussion of your PESTEL analysis of the macro-environmental factors of your chosen market which you have presented in the appendix. - Worth 20% of the overall mark; 825 words. Your rationale and more detailed discussion of your analysis of the macroenvironmental factors of your chosen market should be presented in the first section of the main body of your report. Group Presentation / Report – TASKS (2) 3) Critically analyses the key strategic issues the firm faces in expanding into your chosen market: i) opportunities and threats in the firm’s industrial environment in your chosen market (5-Forces analysis) - Worth 20% of the overall mark; 825 words. •PLUS ii) strengths and weaknesses in the firm’s internal environment which may support or challenge the firm’s expansion into your chosen market (VRIO analysis) - Worth 20% of the overall mark; 825 words. Your analysis of the key strategic issues the firm faces in expanding into your chosen market should be presented in the second section of the main body of your report. 4) Evaluates the various modes of entry available to the firm and recommends – with justification based on the findings of your analyses in Tasks 2 & 3 above – the most suitable mode of entry that will enable this strategic international expansion to be a success for the firm - Worth 20% of the overall mark; 825 words. Your evaluation of the various modes of entry available to the firm, and your recommended / justified mode of entry, should be presented in the final section of the main body of your report. *A Note on Retail Banking… • *Retail banking is when a bank executes transactions directly with consumers, rather than corporations or other banks. Services offered include savings and transactional accounts, mortgages, personal loans, debit cards, and credit cards. The term is generally used to distinguish these banking services from investment banking, commercial banking or wholesale banking. Countries to choose from: •You are required to undertake a comparative analysis of the macro-environmental factors of the following 5 countries in order to identify a potentially attractive target market for BBVA (Task 1): •Denmark •Ecuador •Pakistan •Panama •South Africa You may also wish to download the latest version of the firm’s Annual Report if available in the public domain. Links Between the Group Presentation & Report • You are required to begin researching for the group report once your teaching in the first week of the module has finished. • You are also expected to have written a substantial amount of your group report prior to your group presentation in the third week of the module. • You will receive verbal feedback on your presentation; this feedback should be taken into account when completing and reviewing the final draft of your group report. Group Presentation • 20-minute group presentation (+10 minutes for questions / answers) • Based on the assignment tasks above (Slides 6 & 7), prepare a group presentation that outlines: 1. the progress you have made to date in researching the assessment’s topic 2. the progress you have made to date in preparing your group report • You are strongly advised to present your progress to date in the same order as the assignment tasks on Slides 6 & 7 Group Report • Based on the assignment tasks above (Slides 6 & 7), prepare a group written report of 3000 words (+ / 10%); the suggested word limits in the ‘Details of the Assignment’ are based on your using the extra 10% and are merely indicative (word count excludes references, tables, diagrams, appendices). • Your group written report should incorporate any feedback from your tutors that may be suggested at your presentation. • You are strongly advised to structure your report in the same order as the assignment tasks (Slides 6 & 7). • The written report should indicate (on the cover page) the contribution by each member of the group. Group Report Remember to: 1. Include a front sheet (not counted in the word limit), on which you include the names and student numbers of all group members, and their main area of contribution 2. Number the pages, starting with the first page 3. Include a list of references used at the end of the report (presented Harvard style). SOME GENERAL ADVICE FOR ALL STUDENTS FOR ASSESSMENT 1 Selecting a Country (1) • Look at the countries in which the firm operates – is there any discernible pattern or logic? E.g. operating in a particular geographical region, countries that are culturally close, or evidence of moving into emerging economies (BRICS, CIVETS, MINTS)? • Develop a rationale to compare the 5 countries against a range of criteria before selecting your chosen market (see next slide) • Make the reasons for the selection of your chosen market specific • Be objective in your selection of country – not because it may be your home country or because you have been on holiday there! Selecting a Country (2) – Examples of Evaluation Criteria Country Political Stability Economic Stability & Growth (see next slide for example criteria) Socio-Cultural Factors e.g. cultural preferences which influence customer behaviour Technological Factors e.g. basic technological infrastructure & I.T. literacy Environmental Factors e.g. strict regulations regarding waste / pollution Legal Factors e.g. restrictions on 100% ownership by a foreign firm 1 Stable / unstable? Which criteria are relevant to your firm? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? 2 Stable / unstable? Which criteria are relevant to your firm? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? 3 Stable / unstable? Which criteria are relevant to your firm? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? 4 Stable / unstable? Which criteria are relevant to your firm? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? 5 Stable / unstable? Which criteria are relevant to your firm? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Relevant to your firm? Why? Selecting a Country (3) – Examples of Economic Criteria (which of these are relevant to your firm?) • • • • • • • • Population: the highest represents the largest domestic market Inflation rate: reflects the extent to which there is a healthy spending environment with low being good, high being bad GDP/capita: the higher this is, the higher the potential purchasing power of the market GDP growth: the higher this is, the more the economy is growing and the higher the growth potential in the market GINI Index: the lower this is, the better the distribution of wealth across the population i.e. a larger middle class in the population % of population below poverty line: the lowest means the more people who could afford a product or service Household consumption as % of GDP: all purchases of goods by households (excluding property) to meet their everyday needs; the higher this is, the more attractive the market for a firm that makes/sells products/services that meet households’ daily needs 25-54 year olds as % of population: most likely to have highest disposable income / purchasing power but need to consider whether there is an ageing population Selecting a Country (4) – Useful Resources See Blackboard: Assessments Assessment 1 Assessment 1 Briefing Slides Useful Resources Selecting a Country (5) – Ranking Countries: Example Technological Factors Environmental Factors Legal Factors Ranking – which country seems most attractive based on your PESTEL evaluation criteria? Country Political Stability Economic Stability & Growth Socio-Cultural Factors 1 Very unstable N Minimal growth; high corruption N Not relevant to my firm / sector N/A Little infrastructure or literacy N Not applicable to my firm N/A No foreign ownership allowed N AVOID AT ALL COSTS!!! 1/5 2 Unstable N Rapid growth but limited to natural resources POSS Not relevant to my firm / sector N/A Emerging infrastructure but limited; minimal literacy POSS Not applicable to my firm N/A Reducing barriers to foreign direct investment POSS HIGH RISK!!! 2/5 3 Stable Y Stable with sustained & encouraging growth year on year Y Not relevant to my firm / sector N/A Well developed infrastructure & very high literacy Y Not applicable to my firm N/A 100% ownership allowed; subsidies for foreign firms offered Y VERY ATTRACTIVE 5/5 4 Very stable Y Stable with sustained but small growth year on year Y / POSS Not relevant to my firm / sector N/A Well developed infrastructure & very high literacy Y Not applicable to my firm N/A 100% ownership allowed, but high tax rate for foreign firms Y ATTRACTIVE 4/5 5 Relatively stable POSS Rapid growth but risks overheating soon POSS Not relevant to my firm / sector N/A Developed infrastructure & high literacy Y Not applicable to my firm N/A 50% joint venture with local firm required POSS ATTRACTIVE BUT SOME RISKS 3/5 Applying Models / Frameworks • Applying models & frameworks does not mean ‘filling in all the boxes’ – ask yourself ‘which aspects of the model or framework are relevant to my company?’ e.g. – The ‘environmental’ dimension of a PESTEL analysis may be irrelevant – if so, then do not include it – The ‘threat of substitutes’ in a 5-Forces analysis may not be relevant – if so, then do not include it • Applying the VRIO framework – you need to ask yourself ‘which resources and capabilities does the company possess that will facilitate its entry into the target market?’ and ‘which resources and capabilities does the company lack but needs to develop in order to facilitate its entry into the target market?’ • SWOT is NOT an analysis – it is merely a table that summarises the Opportunities & Threats that you identify in your PESTEL and 5Forces analyses and the Strengths & Weaknesses that you identify in your VRIO analysis. If you wish, you can include a SWOT table after your 3 analyses to use as a point of reference when deciding upon which mode of entry would be best. Literature Searching • Check the back of any relevant book chapter for further references • Most textbooks referred to in a book chapter will be available in the Library in hardcopy; some may be available electronically through the Library’s online catalogue • Most journal articles referred to in a book chapter will be available electronically through the Library’s online catalogue • NOT QuickMBA, business dictionaries or websites selling essays online!!! Data Gathering • Company websites • Media of good repute – Financial Times / The Economist / BBC • World Economic Forum • CIA World Factbook • NOT Wikipedia, blogs or websites selling essays online!!!!!! Study Skills Guides The following Study Skills guides are available for you to download from the module’s Blackboard page •Plagiarism •Reading & making notes •Reviewing literature •Critical analysis •Writing your assignment •Writing at Masters Level •Harvard referencing •Group work •Presentation skills •Revising & exams •Time management Any questions about your lecture materials or about your assessments? • Please contact your module tutors by e-mail or by visiting them during their drop-in times. Tutor drop-in times can be found on the module’s Blackboard site.
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