Learning Environment Learning Environments Include both indoor and outdoor areas Provide opportunities for developmentally appropriate activities Require structure and thoughtful planning Learning Environments Stimulate development of physical, cognitive , emotional, and social learning. Indoor and outdoor environments help connect children to the world. Room Arrangement: Store Activity Learning Environments Children need to feel safe in order to: trust and cooperate with others become independent learners stay involved in work acquire new skills and concepts Video: Room Arrangement as a Teaching Strategy Building trust and cooperation Environment is safe and well organized Environment is not busy or chaotic Encouraging independence Children are allowed to explore Children clean up by themselves Children are involved Reduce Create distractions ownership Learning concepts and skills Organize materials to encourage concept building Process teaches classifying, matching, and questioning Create functional environments Both children and providers need purpose Environment layout options require focus Environment arrangements need to be flexible to fit needs Outdoor Learning Environments Outdoor learning environments are just as meaningful as indoor lesson planning Outdoor environments expand cognitive, social-emotional, and physical development Activity Discussion about outdoor learning environment Outdoor Space Considerations Size/space to engage Easy access for all Sun and shade areas Protection from elements Access to water, bathrooms, and storage Places to be alone Space for variety of activities Nature / science center Digging area Hard and soft surfaces Safety Considerations Outdoor area has Equipment is: Unobstructed view Age-appropriate Adequate “fall zones” In good repair All – around fencing Well-spaced Cushioned in right spaces Outdoor Play Equipment Climbing Swinging Balancing Pedaling/riding Building and pretend play Equipment Considerations Is there an adequate number of equipment? Does the equipment stimulate a variety of skills? Equipment Considerations Does the equipment stimulate skills at different levels? Is there stationary and portable equipment available? Are there accommodations made for children with disabilities? Fun in the Outdoors (Marshall & Dickson, 2012) Develop problem-solving skills Embrace dirt and mud Make music and start moving Dress-up is fun indoors and outdoors Fun in the Outdoors (Marshall & Dickson, 2012) Provide hideaways and quiet zones Develop outdoor space for art Water exploring leads to math and science concepts Maximize pathways and entrances Activity Evaluate Learning Environments Activity: Design Learning Environments Well-designed Learning Environments result in: Children behaving appropriately Children participating independently Children staying involved Children learning concepts Well-designed Learning Environments result in: Learning-focused classrooms Concept-building environments Less distractive behaviors Questions?
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