Department of Statistics & Operations Research College of Science, King Saud University STAT 145 Final Exam First Semester 1434 – 1435 H :اسم الطالب رقم التسلسل الرقم الجامعي اسم الدكتور رقم الشعبة INSTRUCTIONS: Answer all questions. Mobile phones are not allowed in the classroom. Time allowed is 3 Hours. For each question, put the code of the correct answer in capital letters: A, B, C, and D in the following table beneath the question number. Avoid overwritings / corrections in answers Use boll or ink pen only 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Q1: Suppose that the proportions of Diabetic ( )سكريin Saudia and in Emirate are PS 0.25 , PE 0.30 . If two random samples of nS 100 , nE 150 persons were drawn from the two populations and let pˆ S , pˆ E be their sample Diabetic proportions; then 1) Find p̂ S : The mean of the sampling distribution of p̂ S : (A) 0.0025 (B) 100 (C) 25 (D) 0.25 2) Find p2ˆ S :The variance of the sampling distribution of p̂ S : (A) 0.433 (B) 0.001875 (C) 0.0433 (D) 0.1875 3) The approximate distribution of p̂ S : (A) Normal (B) t (C) Poisson (D) Binomial 4) The probability P( pˆ S 0.22) is (A) 0.4721 (B) 0.7549 (C) 0.5279 (D) 0.2451 5) If pˆ pˆ E pˆ S , then find p̂ the mean of the sampling distribution of p̂ : (A) 0.05 (B) 0.55 (C) 0.075 (D) -0.05 6) Find 2p̂ , the variance of the sampling distribution of p̂ : (A) 0.876 (B) 0.3216 (C) 0.05723 (D) 0.003275 (C) 0.6368 (D) 0.3632 7) The probability P( pˆ E pˆ S 0.03 ) is (A) 0.7241 (B) 0.75 ======================= Q2: If the patient stay time ( )مدة بقاء المريضin a Hospital A and in a Hospital B is normally distributed with means A 5.5 , B 4.2 days and standard deviations A 1.3 , B 1.1 days. If X A , X B are the mean stay times of two samples of sizes n A 5 , n B 7 patients from Hospital A and from Hospital B, respectively, then: 8) The expectation E( X A ) is equal to: (A) 0.338 (B) 5.5 (C) 1.3 (D) 0.5814 (C) 1.3 (D) 0.5814 9) The variance Var ( X A ) is equal to: (A) 0.338 (B) 5.5 10) The probability P( 5.1 X A 6.2) is equal to: (A) 0.5 (B) 0.6398 (C) 0.2341 (D) 0.3602 1 11) If X X A X B , then the mean X is equal to: (A) 0.338 (B) 5.5 (C) 1.3 (D) 0.5814 12) The variance 2X is equal to: (A) 0.646 (B) 0.715 (C) 0.417 (D) 0.511 13) The probability P( X 1) is equal to: (A) 0.2776 (B) 0.7224 (C) 0.6628 (D) 0.3372 ======================= Q3: Let be the mean patient stay time ( )مدة بقاء المريضin a central Hospital, and statistical inference about is wanted, so a random sample of size 49 patients stayed in the Hospital was drawn. The sample gave the mean x 3.2 days and the standard deviation S 2.5 , then: 14) The point estimate of is: (A) 49 (B) 0.357 (C) 3.2 (D) 2.5 15) The estimation of standard error of the sampling distribution of x is equal to: (A) 49 (B) 0.357 (C) 3.2 (D) 2.5 16) The lower bound of 95% confidence interval for 𝜇 is equal to: ) إذا لم تجدي قيمة درجات الحرية بالجدول نأخذ أقرب قيمة له: )(مالحظة (df=48 you take df=50) (A) 2.5 (B) 3.2 (C) 2.843 (D) 2.613 17) The upper bound of 95% confidence interval for is equal to: (A) 3.79 To test H 0 : 3.5 (B) 3.557 (C) 4.0 (D) 3.9 , H 1 : 3.5 with level 0.05 , then 18) The value of the test statistic is equal to: (A) z = -0.84 (B) t = - 0.84 (C) z = -0.12 (D) t 48 = -0.12 19) The rejection area is equal to: (A) (, 1.96) (B) (1.96 , ) (C) (1.6759 , ) (D) (, 1.645) 20) The decision is: (A) Reject H 0 (B) Accept H 0 (C) No decision (D) Non is correct ======================= 2 Q4: Two random samples were independently selected from two normal populations with equal variances. The results are summarized as follows: Sample size ( 𝑛 ) Sample mean ( x ) Sample variance ( 𝑆 2 ) First Sample Second Sample 16 9 10.7 3.5 8.5 5 Let 𝜇1 and 𝜇2 be the true means of the first and second populations, respectively 21) A point estimate for 1 2 (or ) is: (A) 7 (B) 2.2 22) The pooled variance S p2 (A) 5 (C) 3.5 (D) 5 is: (B) 3.5 (C) 4.022 (D) 4.24 23) The distribution involved here in the statistical inference about is: (A) t 23 (B) t 8 (C) t15 (D) Z 24) The formula of 95% confidence interval for is equal to: (A) x z 1- (C) x t 2 (B) x 1 - x 2 z n (D) x1 - x 2 t S 1- ,n 1 2 n 1- 12 n1 2 1- ,n1 n2 2 2 22 n2 Sp 1 1 n1 n2 25) The lower bound of 95% confidence interval for is equal to: (A) 0.543 (B) 0.441 (C) 0.4752 (D) 0.4711 26) The upper bound of 95% confidence interval for is equal to: (A) 3.929 (B) 3.925 (C) 4.0 (D) 3.90 To Test H 0 : 1 2 H A : 1 2 with level 0.05 , give : 27) The value of the test statistic (A) Z 2.2 (B) t 23 2.2 (C) t15 2.2 (D) t 23 2.633 28) The acceptance region of H 0 is: (A) (-1.645, 1.645) (B) (-1.96, 1.96) (C) (-2.069, 2.069) (D) (-1.714, 1.714) 29) The decision is: 3 (A) Accept H 0 Q5: Let P R (B) Reject H 0 (C) No decision (D) Non is correct , PJ be the proportions of vaccinated children in Riyadh and in Jeddah, and statistical inference about PR , PJ is wanted, so two random samples were drawn from the two populations of sizes n R 400 , n J 500 children which showed 350 children from Riyadh and 415 children from Jeddah were vaccinated. Denote by pˆ R , pˆ J to the sample proportions of vaccinated children in Riyadh and in Jeddah, then: 30) A point estimate of the proportion PR is: (A) 400 (B) 350 (C) 0.875 (D) 0.125 31) Find ( S pˆ R ), the estimation of the standard error of the of p̂R : (A) 0.0002734 (B) 0.01654 (C) 0.875 (D) 0.125 32) The lower bound of 95% confidence interval for PR is equal to: (A) 0.8426 (B) 0.8478 (C) 0.875 (D) 0.125 33) The upper bound of 95% confidence interval for PR is equal to: (A) 0.9022 (B) 0.875 (C) 0.125 (D) 0.9074 To Test H 0 : PR 0.90 H A : PR 0.90 with level 0.05 , give : 34) The value of the test statistic is equal to: (A) Z 1.67 (B) t 1.67 (C) t 1.511 (D) Z 1.511 35) The rejection region of H 0 is equal to: (A) (1.645 , ) (B) (, 1.28) (C) (, 1.96) (D) (, 1.645) 36) The decision is: (A) Accept H 0 (B) Reject H 0 (C) No decision (D) Non is correct H A : PR PJ with level 0.05 , give : 37) The value of the pooled proportion p is equal to: To Test H 0 : PR PJ (A) 0.85 (B) 0.8525 (C) 0.875 (D) 0.83 38) The value of the test statistic is equal to:0.02395 (A) Z 1.91 (B) Z 1.91 (C) Z 1.88 (D) Z 1.88 39) The acceptance region of H 0 is equal to: (A) (1.645 ,1.645) (B) (, 1.645) (C) (1.96 ,1.96) (D) (1.96 , ) 40) The decision is: 4 (A) Accept H 0 (B) Reject H 0 (C) No decision (D) Non is correct 5 6 7
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