Case Study Simplifying Medical Technology Case Study: Digital Arthrodesis with Sterile Human Allograft TenFUSE ™ PIP Allograft Case Study by Stephen J. Kominsky, DPM, FACFAS, Clinical Professor, Department of Surgery, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC CASE STUDY: DIGITAL ARTHRODESIS WITH STERILE HUMAN ALLOGRAFT Patent Pending • Part No. 20018-A For more information contact: Solana Surgical, LLC 6363 Poplar Ave, Suite 312 Memphis, TN 38119 TF: 855-214-1860 V: 901-818-1860 F: 855-540-1861 www.SolanaSurgical.com www.SolanaSurgical.com For more information call toll free 855-214-1860 Case study DIGITAL ARTHRODESIS WITH STERILE HUMAN ALLOGRAFT FIGURE 1 Pre-op x-ray INTRODUCTION: A 73 year-old healthy female presented for a consultation regarding a painful toe. The pain had progressed to the point where she could no longer wear shoes comfortably. She endured this condition for several months before the consultation. Continuation of non-surgical alternatives were discussed with the patient which included shoe modification, padding and oral anti-inflammatory medications. A review of the clinical examination and radiographic (Figure 1) findings revealed a contracture at both the PIPJ and MTPJ of the second toe on the right foot. Both joint contractures were primarily in the sagital plane and were semi-rigid. The author felt that the best surgical approach would be to perform an arthrodesis of the PIPJ, with a Weil osteotomy of the 2nd metatarsal. Based on the apex of the deformity, a correction would need to be made at both joints. FIGURE 2 TenFUSE PIP, Solana Surgical, Memphis, TN Historically, arthrodesis of the PIPJ was described as either a “peg in hole” procedure, or with a Kirschner wire. The pitfalls of both are well documented throughout the literature. In the past few years, several metallic implant devices have been introduced; each with it’s own set of pitfalls and limitations. Recently, sterile human bone allograft has been designed and engineered specifically for this procedure. Human allograft continues to grow in its use worldwide. For this particular procedure, the focus is on bone tissue. One of the major advantages of the use of human bone allograft is it’s ability to provide both osteoconductive and osteoinductive activity at the arthrodesis site, which will differentiate into osteogenic cells. This process is followed by deep bone formation. “The goal of using bone allograft is to initiate a healing response from the host that will produce new bone at the host-graft interface and within the porous bone of the graft material”1, 2. Resorbable materials are not new to the surgical arena. They have been used in different formats and formulations for over 30 years. The concept of bone grafting is also not new and has been published in 2 | Solana Surgical Case Study FIGURE 3 FIGURE 4 Press fit implantation TenFUSE PIP with Weil osteotomy thousands of papers over the years. With the development of the TenFUSE™ PIP Allograft (Figure 2) for hammertoe arthrodesis, a new generation of engineered digital allograft surgery has begun. from Solana Surgical, a channel is created in each phalanx by reaming to the pre-determined depth based on the laser marking on the reamer. The area is irrigated and the allograft is inserted. (Figure 3) There is an option for either a straight or a 10 degree angled (in flexion) allograft based on the patients needs and the surgeon’s preference. The allograft is inserted utilizing forceps only; no other instrumentation is needed. The ridges on the allograft enhance the press fit and allow compression at the fusion site. This new allograft is safe. Unlike most allografts, the TenFUSE Allograft is terminally sterilized using a validated gamma irradiation process at an SAL (Sterility Assurance Level) of 10-6. This is the same SAL that the FDA requires for metal and poly implants. PROCEDURE: The PIPJ of the 2nd toe is dissected based on the surgeon’s preference. Once the PIPJ is exposed, the articular cartilage on the head of the proximal phalanx and the base of the middle phalanx is resected using the saw. Minimal amount of bone should be removed in order to maintain the length of the toe. The next step is to create the channel for the placement of the press-fit TenFUSE PIP Allograft. Utilizing the appropriate size (2.7 or 2.0mm) reamer CONCLUSION: The use of the sterile TenFUSE PIP Allograft is quite promising. The early results are impressive. The allograft maintains the proper alignment (Figure 4) of the toe in all three planes while stimulating osteogenic activity. Post-operative management protocol is immediate weightbearing in a surgical shoe for 4-6 weeks. Following that period, the patient may resume most shoes and low impact activities. Generally, patients should refrain from running for 8-10 weeks from the surgical date. The enclosed surgical procedure is furnished for informational purposes only. Each surgeon must evaluate the appropriateness of the device and techniques based on his or her own medical training, clinical judgement and surgical experience. Proper surgical techniques and procedures are the responsibility of the medical professional. Solana Surgical cannot recommend a device or procedure that is suitable for all patients. Indications, contraindications, warnings, and precautions are listed in the implant package insert and should be reviewed by the physician and operating room personnel. 1. JBJS Volume 89.B.5, May 2007. 2. JAPMA Volume 92. #10, November/December 2002. TenFUSE PIP Allograft | 3 Case study DIGITAL ARTHRODESIS WITH STERILE HUMAN ALLOGRAFT FIGURE 1 Pre-op x-ray INTRODUCTION: A 73 year-old healthy female presented for a consultation regarding a painful toe. The pain had progressed to the point where she could no longer wear shoes comfortably. She endured this condition for several months before the consultation. Continuation of non-surgical alternatives were discussed with the patient which included shoe modification, padding and oral anti-inflammatory medications. A review of the clinical examination and radiographic (Figure 1) findings revealed a contracture at both the PIPJ and MTPJ of the second toe on the right foot. Both joint contractures were primarily in the sagital plane and were semi-rigid. The author felt that the best surgical approach would be to perform an arthrodesis of the PIPJ, with a Weil osteotomy of the 2nd metatarsal. Based on the apex of the deformity, a correction would need to be made at both joints. FIGURE 2 TenFUSE PIP, Solana Surgical, Memphis, TN Historically, arthrodesis of the PIPJ was described as either a “peg in hole” procedure, or with a Kirschner wire. The pitfalls of both are well documented throughout the literature. In the past few years, several metallic implant devices have been introduced; each with it’s own set of pitfalls and limitations. Recently, sterile human bone allograft has been designed and engineered specifically for this procedure. Human allograft continues to grow in its use worldwide. For this particular procedure, the focus is on bone tissue. One of the major advantages of the use of human bone allograft is it’s ability to provide both osteoconductive and osteoinductive activity at the arthrodesis site, which will differentiate into osteogenic cells. This process is followed by deep bone formation. “The goal of using bone allograft is to initiate a healing response from the host that will produce new bone at the host-graft interface and within the porous bone of the graft material”1, 2. Resorbable materials are not new to the surgical arena. They have been used in different formats and formulations for over 30 years. The concept of bone grafting is also not new and has been published in 2 | Solana Surgical Case Study FIGURE 3 FIGURE 4 Press-fit implantation TenFUSE PIP with Weil osteotomy thousands of papers over the years. With the development of the TenFUSE™ PIP Allograft (Figure 2) for hammertoe arthrodesis, a new generation of engineered digital allograft surgery has begun. from Solana Surgical, a channel is created in each phalanx by reaming to the pre-determined depth based on the laser marking on the reamer. The area is irrigated and the allograft is inserted. (Figure 3) There is an option for either a straight or a 10 degree angled (in flexion) allograft based on the patients needs and the surgeon’s preference. The allograft is inserted utilizing forceps only; No other instrumentation is needed. The ridges on the allograft enhance the press-fit and allow compression at the fusion site. This new allograft is safe. Unlike most allografts, the TenFUSE Allograft is terminally sterilized using a validated gamma irradiation process at an SAL (Sterility Assurance Level) of 10-6. This is the same SAL that the FDA requires for metal and poly implants. PROCEDURE: The PIPJ of the 2nd toe is dissected based on the surgeon’s preference. Once the PIPJ is exposed, the articular cartilage on the head of the proximal phalanx and the base of the middle phalanx is resected using the saw. Minimal amount of bone should be removed in order to maintain the length of the toe. The next step is to create the channel for the placement of the press-fit TenFUSE PIP Allograft. Utilizing the appropriate size (2.7 or 2.0mm) reamer CONCLUSION: The use of the sterile TenFUSE PIP Allograft is quite promising. The early results are impressive. The allograft maintains the proper alignment (Figure 4) of the toe in all three planes while stimulating osteogenic activity. Post-operative management protocol is immediate weightbearing in a surgical shoe for 4-6 weeks. Following that period, the patient may resume most shoes and low impact activities. Generally, patients should refrain from running for 8-10 weeks from the surgical date. The enclosed surgical procedure is furnished for informational purposes only. Each surgeon must evaluate the appropriateness of the device and techniques based on his or her own medical training, clinical judgement and surgical experience. Proper surgical techniques and procedures are the responsibility of the medical professional. Solana Surgical cannot recommend a device or procedure that is suitable for all patients. Indications, contraindications, warnings, and precautions are listed in the implant package insert and should be reviewed by the physician and operating room personnel. 1. JBJS Volume 89.B.5, May 2007. 2. JAPMA Volume 92. #10, November/December 2002. TenFUSE PIP Allograft | 3 Case Study Simplifying Medical Technology Case Study: Digital Arthrodesis with Sterile Human Allograft TenFUSE ™ PIP Allograft Case Study by Stephen J. Kominsky, DPM, FACFAS, Clinical Professor, Department of Surgery, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC CASE STUDY: DIGITAL ARTHRODESIS WITH STERILE HUMAN ALLOGRAFT Patent Pending • Part No. 20018-A For more information contact: Solana Surgical, LLC 6363 Poplar Ave, Suite 312 Memphis, TN 38119 TF: 855-214-1860 V: 901-818-1860 F: 855-540-1861 www.SolanaSurgical.com www.SolanaSurgical.com For more information call toll free 855-214-1860
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