Task Analysis: Skill-Using Task Moodle Course Participant’s Name: Level/Theme: Linda Peteherych Literacy & low LINC 1, shopping Skill/CLB Competency: Reading Getting things done Skill-Using, Authentic Task Identify and highlight prices, sub-totals, taxes, totals and dates on sales receipts. Profiles of Ability and Features of Communication to keep in mind: The reader can: recognize numbers, a small number of words (subtotal, tax, total) and very short simple phrases related to immediate needs (store name, some item names, and the date) The receipts are: clear, sparse and very easy to read very short Learner’s strengths & limitations: finds a few key words and simple details (the date, the words subtotal, tax, total, and the amounts) has little ability to apply sound-symbol relationships has almost no ability to decode unknown words relies heavily on graphics and other visual clues (layout of receipt) Holistic Criteria for Assessment: Learners can scan short simple receipts for subtotal, tax amounts, and totals Analytic Criteria for Assessment: Read out loud the words Subtotal, Tax, Total in different forms: all upper case, mixed upper & lower case, all lower case Read dates in different forms: all numerals, mixed abbreviated months and numerals Scan some receipts and highlight only the date, the words subtotal, tax, and total as well as their amounts. Learner listens to the teacher ask: What’s the date /subtotal /tax /total?. The learner scans some receipts and points to the correct places on the receipts. Task Analysis: Skill-Building Tasks What might my students need to know or know how to do in order to complete the task? (Hint: Look at the Knowledge and Strategies for that skill area and stage) Background Knowledge Reading and saying numbers Reading and saying amounts of money Reading and saying dates Task Analysis: Skill-Using Task Comparing amounts of money to determine which are smaller or larger. What are receipts and why do we need them? Recognize receipts compared to other small documents such as product instructions, large product tags, warranties, small forms, etc. What is tax and why is it collected? Organizational Knowledge (Grammatical Knowledge, Textual Knowledge) Grammatical knowledge: Vocabulary: Subtotal, Tax, Total recognize the date in different forms: all numerals, mixed abbreviated months and numerals Pragmatic Knowledge (Functional Knowledge and Sociolinguistic Knowledge) Functional knowledge: General format of a receipt: Store name at the top Date at the top or the bottom Subtotal is after the list of items bought Tax is after subtotal Total is after subtotal and tax Sociolinguistic knowledge: A receipt is a formal document necessary for proof of purchase and returns. Strategic Competence Scan the receipt to locate specific information and guessing or inferring from contextual clues.
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