Research Methodology: Motivation for Research Dr. S.N. Sridhara Principal/Director, K.S. School of Engineering and Management Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 1 Research….. Definition? “The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions” Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 2 Research…..Motivation…. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 3 Research…..Motivation…. Intrinsic motivation - the love of the work itself. Intrinsic motivations include: interest; challenge; learning; meaning; purpose; creative flow. Research has shown that high levels of intrinsic motivation are strongly linked to outstanding creative performance. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 4 Research…..Motivation…. Extrinsic motivation - rewards for good work or punishments for poor work. Extrinsic motivations include: money; fame; awards; praise; status; opportunities; deadlines; commitments; bribes; threats. Research shows that too much focus on extrinsic motivation can block creativity. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 5 Research…..Motivation…. Personal motivation - individual values, linked to personality. Examples include: power; harmony; achievement; generosity; public recognition; authenticity; knowledge; security; pleasure. Each of us prioritizes some values over others; understanding your own values and those of people around you is key to motivating yourself and influencing others. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 6 Research…..Motivation…. Interpersonal motivation - influences from other people. Much of our behaviour is a response to people around us, such as: copying; rebellion; competition; collaboration; commitment; encouragement. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 7 Research…..Motivation…. All four of these factors are important to get success in a research activity Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 8 Research…..Motivation…. Source of this cartoon is highly Appreciated and Acknowledged. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 9 Research…..Motivation…. • Motivation leading to research for search of ways out of a situation: The Great Dog Escape.flv Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 10 Research…. A Journey…. • A strong foundation for the research is the querying attitude. Everything and anything is questionable and these questions make way for a research. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 11 Research…. A Journey…. •Knowledge in the arena of proposed research topic, Analytical/ Numerical/Experimental skills are the prerequisites for a researcher. •The hard work, consistency and immense patience are a few desirable qualities of a researcher apart from the skills and knowledge . A researcher needs to be committed to the research work to find fruits in the research. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 12 Phases of Research • • • • • • • Idea-generating phase Problem-definition phase Procedures-design phase Observation phase Data-analysis phase Interpretation phase Communication phase Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 13 What Research Methodology is? • The prescription of the acceptable ways of doing research • Defines: – How to proceed; – How to measure progress; – What constitutes a success; Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 14 Why should we follow a methodology? • Research does not begin with the results!!! • Identification of needs • Creation of ideas • Formalization of ideas • Testing • Dissemination • Refinement Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 15 Types of Research Based on Application: 1. Basic Research, 2. Applied Research Basic Research involves developing and/or testing new theories, models, designs and correlation that may or may not have immediate application but of immense importance from the point of view of development of knowledge base in fundamental aspects. Examples: •New theory annex added to electromagnetic wave theory, •Development of analytical procedure to solve a highly complex mathematical model, •Contribution to number theory etc., Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 16 Types of Research Applied Research refers to research carried out to derive a methodology, model, design or analysis for problems that have immediate application. In case of applied research, the immediate application of anticipated solution dictates the problem for the research. Examples: 1. Improvising the atomizer performance for application in a combustor, 2. Developing a new efficient and compact instrumentation for wireless communication. 3. Developing a new methodology for a manufacturing process, Inventing new tools of management, 4. Analysing a process or event in the light of physics to explain the phenomena reported etc., Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 17 Types of Research Based on Methodology: 1. Experimental, 2. Analytical 3. Numerical Experimental Research is associated with experimental investigation of a process or theme using appropriate tools. Examples: 1.Investigation of flow behaviour of a magnetic fluid in a magnetically resonated duct using appropriate instrumentation, 2. The performance evaluation of an internal combustion engine with different catalytic converters using required instrumentation, 3. Evolution and testing of a new strategy for product design as applied to specific class of products using the current trends in the market, etc., Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 18 Types of Research Analytical Research is associated with the developments of models or solution to the problems using analytical tools. Examples: 1. Solution to a set of partial differential equations using error functions. 2. Development of an analytical tool to collect and analyse data during adoption of a new management strategy. 3. Evolution of new standards and practices for efficient product design procedure. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 19 Types of Research Numerical Research is associated with the solution obtained for a practical problem using numerical tools. New numerical tools and procedures may be evolved during this process or the available commercial numerical analysis based software may be used to solve the problem. Examples: 1. Numerical investigation of flow of a non-newtonian fluid through a pin-hole orifice using a commercial software. 2. Development of a numerical tool to predict the fluid flow behaviour in a hypersonic flow regime. 3. Evolution of a new tool for grading the the customer satisfaction using mathematical, statistical and numerical methods. Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 20 Types of Research Begin with broad questions Narrow Down, Focus in Focus on highly narrowed down questions Analyse in the focused arena Generalise the results using broad testing methodology Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 21 Where Do You Find Solution ….. Wayne Dyer - When you change the way you look at things.avi Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 22 What is deterring your research? Age? Oldest Graduate.avi Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 23 What is deterring your research? Are you suffering from Low Self Confidence? How To Boost Your Self Esteem.flv Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 24 What is deterring your research? Are you getting boredom of your research and learning ? Enjoy your learning and research Piano stairs - TheFunTheory.com Rolighetsteorin.se.avi Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 25 No Matter You can soon become an unchallenged Champion….. But of course with Hard Work and Dedication Champion.wmv Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 26 Thank You Research Methodology: Motivation for Research; Dr. S.N. Sridhara 27
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