http://gaokao.westcn.com
江西省南昌一中、南昌十中 2010 届高三 12 月联考
英语
考试时间：120 分钟
试卷总分：150 分
www.ks5u. com
第 I 卷（三部分，共 115 分）
www.ks5u. com
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 7．5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did Mary say?
A．She would come．
B．She would go．
C．She wouldn’t come．
2．What do we learn from the conversation?
A．It will be raining all day tomorrow．
B．The weatherman is usually exact in his forecast．
C．The weatherman is usually not exact in his forecast．
3．How long does it take bus 3 to get to Los Angeles?
A．One hour．
B．Four hours．
C．Five hours．
4．Where did the man lose his money?
A．At the bank．
B．On the bus．
C．At a shop．
5．What job does the woman want to get?
A．A job in a hotel．
B．A job as a housekeeper．
C．A job as Mr．Smith’s assistant．
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 22．5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 小题。
6．When does the conversation probably take place?
A．In the morning．
B．At noon．
C．In the evening．
7．Where is the school bag?
A．Under the bed．
B．Under the blanket．
C．Under the desk．
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。
8．Why didn’t Uncle Tom fly?
A．He was afraid to fly．
-1-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
B．He liked the train better．
C．It was much more expensive to fly．
9．How old is Uncle Tom?
A．Around 45．
B．Around 55．
C．Around 65．
10．What will the man do before Uncle Tom comes?
A．Read a magazine．
B．Buy a newspaper．
C．Have his breakfast．
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。
11．What is the man?
A．A teacher．
B．A student．
C．A tourist．
12．Where was Lynn born?
A．America．
B．China．
C．Spain．
13．How long has Lynn been is China?
A．A quarter of a year．
B．Half of a year．
C．A year．
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 17 小题。
14．Where does the conversation take place?
A．A hotel．
B．A store．
C．A restaurant．
15．What’s wrong with the woman’s coat?
A．It’s lost．
B．It’s on fire．
C．It drops into water．
16．What’s the Day today?
A．Valentine’s Day．
B．Christmas Day．
C．Thanksgiving Day．
17．Why is the woman sneezing?
A．She has a cold．
B．It is cold here．
C．She can’t get along well with
roses．
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 小题。
18．What is the monologue mainly talking about?
A．An accident．
B．A program．
C．The music．
19．What’s the matter with the trucker?
A．He was dead．
B．He was well．
C．He was hurt．
20．What’s the police’s advice?
A．Don’t drink．
B．Be careful in driving．
C．Drive slowly．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节：单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．
humanoid（有人特征的）robot newly acquired by Imperial College in London will lead to
deeper understanding of
human intelligence．
A．The; the; /
B．A; a; a
C．A; a; /
D．A; the; /
22．The moment we arrived within mobile phone
, my phone lit up with lots of messages．
A．range
B．distance
C．reach
D．extent
23．His mother hardly seemed to notice as the boy
go of her hand．
A．let
B．made
C．had
D．got
24．But the next thing I knew, the car stopped, the airbags had
, the windscreen broke, and
smoke was coming out．
A．broken off
B．gone off
C．cut off
D．turned off
25．For areas that receive regular and plentiful rainfall, such detailed crop monitoring（监测）might
-2-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
not be useful or
;
A．economy
B．economic
C．economical
D．economics
26．The average cost of school residential trips was ￡ 48 in primary schools and ￡ 55 in
secondaries in 2003, but ￡ 144 and ￡ 274
in 2009．
A．regularly
B．relatively
C．respectively
D．responsibly
27．The next generation of telescopes will reveal（显露；揭示）new parts of our universe that will
seem surprising, just as the moon’s craters（坑）
when observed 400 years ago．
A．could seem
B．might seem
C．should have seemed
D．must have seemed
28．—Yeah, but not now, Tom．
—Okay, I
．
A．just ask
B．have just asked
C．am just asking D．was just asking
29．If the researchers are successful, they
an important step in reproducing the way that
humans use cognition（认识力）to interact（交流；互动）in their world．
A．make
B．would make
C．will make
D．will have made
30．President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he
the city by the
time the shooting took place．
A．left
B．had left
C．had been leaving
D．would have left
31．Despite
the rise in importance of major regional languages such as Chinese, Arabic or
Spanish, to ever think that the development of English can now be stopped seems totally
unrealistic．
A．voices tell
B．voices told
C．voices’ telling
D．voices telling
32．Li-ping is said
in Beijing, but we don’t know what school she worked in．
A．to have worked
B．to work
C．to be working
D．to have been working
33．Naomi ran a shop in Madrona for three years
she decided to move into a better place
nearby．
A．once
B．since
C．before
D．after
34．The 31–year–old New Yorker was injured
is known as a vaguila, in which hundreds of
people chase five cows around the bull ring, pulling their ears and tail．
A．where it
B．in where
C．in which
D．in what
35．－“Could we put off the meeting?” he asked．
－“
, ” she answered politely．“This is the only day everyone is available”．
A．Not likely
B．Not exactly
C．Not nearly
D．Not really
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1．5 分,满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选
出最佳选项。
A
On Sunday, while I was having my own Father’s Day celebration, I thought of my father． 36
the time I called to tell him I loved him, he had already gone to bed．I 37 him a lot, so I thought I
-3-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
would write 38 about what he means to me．
39 happened about 28 years ago．My father was a used-car salesman and owned his own car
garage．Most of the time I drove a car over there for him 40 he could sell it．
One day I was in the car with my father 41 he noticed a man with a backpack who wanted
a 42 ．Without hesitation, he 43 and offered him a ride．Dad told him we were heading for
Shreveport, so that was as 44 as we could take him．The man thanked him for his kind 45 ．
Once we got to the highway at 9 p．m．, Dad asked him where he 46 ．The man said that he
was headed out west．I can’t 47 why but he told us a 48 of the things that had happened to
him to make that decision．It was quite an exchange and they talked 49 ．It was 50 cold
outside and the man was very happy to have the heater 51 ．
It was half past ten before we had to 52 the highway．We pulled over and Dad told him to
keep his head 53 and that things would start 54 for him soon．He 55 into his pocket and
handed the man a thirty dollar bill．The guy was cheerful then．He nearly lit up right there on the
cold, dark highway．
36．A．At
B．During
C．For
D．By
37．A．called
B．sent
C．missed
D．owed
38．A．nothing
B．something
C．everything
D．anything
39．A．This
B．These
C．Those
D．They
40．A．in that
B．so that
C．except that
D．now that
41．A．when
B．while
C．as
D．before
42．A．rest
B．break
C．lift
D．bill
43．A．pulled over
B．took over
C．went over
D．turned over
44．A．long
B．far
C．fast
D．final
45．A．thing
B．matter
C．affair
D．deed
46．A．will go
B．was going
C．had gone
D．has gone
47．A．recall
B．react
C．respond
D．reflect
48．A．deal
B．plenty
C．lot
D．sum
49．A．all the way
B．in the way
C．by the way
D．off the way
50．A．much
B．fairly
C．quite
D．frozen
51．A．gone
B．going
C．go
D．went
52．A．exit
B．escape
C．enter
D．endanger
53．A．down
B．up
C．off
D．on
54．A．looking up
B．turning up
C．giving up
D．putting up
55．A．looked
B．reached
C．got
D．headed
第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Science summer camps are one of the best ways to improve creativity of students and teach
them a practical approach towards science and its applications （应用）．Students taking part in the
camps can learn to appreciate science and technology at an early age, to be better positioned for
further learning and finally better prepared to face challenges．Apart from theories, scientific
experiments and discussions are encouraged at these camps．
-4-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
The science summer camps are usually held between June and August and it’s good for
parents to start planning their children’s summer camps at least 6 to 7 months in advance．This
period of time provides an opportunity for them to do proper research and save money．With more
than 2,000 summer camps in the US, there is a wide variety for parents to choose from．If the child
doesn’t like biology, there is no point sending him to an anatomy （解 剖学） science
camp．Likewise （同样地）, if one thinks that his child limits himself to books throughout the school
year, he should try and choose camps which provide students with an opportunity to move out in
the open and be physically active．To make the task easier, there are many websites which provide
online resource materials to help parents select a summer camp that fits the needs of their
children．
Generally, a science summer camp costs between $ 150 and $ 500, depending on where the
camp is located, how long it lasts and of course what subject it covers．Some of them also provide
scholarships （奖学金） for bright students to encourage them．
56．A science summer camp offers students
．
A．chances to be well prepared for future study
B．chances to research and save money
C．ways to get online resource materials
D．chances to live independently
57．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to?
A．Students
B．Organizers
C．Scientists
D．Parents
58．We can infer （推断） from the second paragraph that
．
A．it’s important for children to relax at the summer camps
B．online resource materials can help to organize a summer camp
C．proper camps should be chosen for children according to their needs
D．different parents should be chosen for children according to their needs
59．What do the costs of a science summer camp depend on?
A．Organizers’ efforts and suggestions．
B．Location, time and content．
C．Students’ likes and dislikes．
D．Effects and benefits．
B
When the school year starts, it can be difficult to get up early．After a few early mornings,
extreme tiredness might make you feel like you’re going to fall over．The amazing thing is that you
probably manage to stay awake all day long and into the night．But how?
A chemical in the brain called dopamine（多巴胺）might be part of the answer．According to
new research, dopamine is what keeps people who don’t get enough sleep from conking out．The
chemical also has a complicated influence on your ability to think and learn when you don’t get
enough sleep．
To study sleep loss and its effect on the brain, scientists rounded up 15 healthy volunteers．The
scientists tested each person’s memory and ability to pay attention twice: once after a good night’s
sleep and once after being kept up all night long．During the tests, the scientists measured levels of
-5-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
dopamine in the brains of the volunteers．
The results showed that when the volunteers stayed up all night, dopamine levels increased in
the brain．Higher levels of dopamine kept the volunteers awake even though they felt tired．Some
people are amazingly able to think clearly and react quickly, even when they haven’t had much
sleep．Other people have a really hard time paying attention when tired, and their reactions are
slow．All of these may be related to the dopamine levels．However, the researchers found that
higher levels of dopamine don’t remove the trouble people have thinking and learning while
sleep-deprived （缺乏睡眠的）
．
60．The underlined phrase “conking out” in the second paragraph probably means
．
A．staying awake
B．falling asleep
C．paying attention
D．falling over
61．With a higher level of dopamine, one
．
A．will not dream dreams at night
B ． may have trouble in
falling asleep
C．can still stay awake after staying up
D．can do better in learning and working
62．We can infer from the last paragraph that
．
A．not all people can react quickly after they stay up late
B．dopamine in our brain does not work when we are sleeping
C．lack of sleep has no influence on one’s learning and thinking ability
D．the higher the dopamine levels are, the more quickly one reacts
63．The passage is developed by
．
A．setting up a point and discussing it
B．giving examples and drawing a conclusion
C．pointing out similarities and differences
D．showing a fact and explaining the cause
C
For better health, many people turn to doctors or self-help books．But they don’t realize that
their friends could help them fight illness and sadness, slow aging and help them live a longer
life．Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in whole
health．A 10-year Australian study found that old people with a large circle of friends were 22
percent less likely to die during the study than those with fewer friends．
“In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn’t well appreciated,” said Rebecca G．Adams, a
professor of the University of North Carolina．“Friendship has a bigger influence on us than family
relationships．” Why friendship has such a big effect isn’t clear．While friends can pick up medicine
for a sick person, the advantages go well beyond physical help．
Last year, researchers studied 34 students at the University of Virginia, taking them to the foot
of a steep（陡峭的）hill and fitting them with a heavy backpack．They were then asked to estimate
the steepness of the hill．Some of them stood next to their friends during the research, while others
were alone．The students who stood with their friends judged the hill to be lower than the hills in
other students’ eyes．And the longer the friends had known each other, the less steep the hill
-6-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
appeared．
“People with stronger friendship feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen A
Roberto, director of the medical center at Virginia Tech．“Friendship is a great resource, but many
people don’t realize it．The message of these studies is that friends make your life better．”
64．We can learn from Paragraph 1 that
．
A．friends could take the place of doctors and medicine
B．researchers have studied the importance of friendship for a long time
C．people with few friends usually die at a young age
D．people with many friends can live longer
65．Which of the following is RTUE of Professor Adams?
A．She thinks friends affect us more than family members．
B．She likes making friends with different people．
C．She advises people to choose a close friend．
D．She knows the role of friendship in her life．
66．The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 3 means “
”．
A．judge
B．find
C．learn
D．imagine
67．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．How to keep healthy
B．How to make friends
C．The importance of friendship
D．The meaning of real friends
D
Scientists are working to develop crop plants that can reduce the amount of water used for
agriculture．Almost sixty percent of the world’s fresh water taken from rivers, lakes and other water
resources go toward watering fields．
Thomas Carter is a plant scientist and he leads a group of researchers．They have been using
traditional methods to develop and test soybeans （ 大 豆 ） that can grow well under dry
conditions．Thomas started working on soybeans in 1981．His research has taken him to as far as
China, where soybeans have been grown for thousands of years．Farmers in the United States,
however, have grown soybeans for only about a century．Thomas says the soybeans they grow are
genetically（基因方面）similar．More differences could protect crops against climate changes that
can reduce production．Those changes include water shortages which could increase because of
global warming．
Thomas and his members are working on a soybean seed collection, a collection of genetic
material passed from one generation to the next．They studied more than two thousand five
hundred examples from the collection which are from the home of soybeans, Asia．They searched
for good seeds that could survive during hot and dry summers in the United States．Unfortunately,
they found only five after a few days’ hard work．But what pleases them much is that these seeds
produce four to eight ones more than normal soybeans under dry conditions．The yield（产量）
depends on location and the environment．Scientists will also work on other crops that either use
-7-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
less water or use it better．
68．Thomas Carter and his research group do research on soybeans to
．
A．have them survive a sharp climate change
B．make them grow well under dry conditions
C．plant them all around the world
D．increase crop production and quality
69．According to the passage, climate changes can
．
A．reduce crop yield
B．protect crops
C．destroy seeds
D．change the genes of crops
70．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A．Thomas and his group have made some achievements．
B．People know a little about the relationship between water and crops．
C．Seed collections depend on climate and the environment．
D．Some crops can grow well during cold and dry winters．
71．The passage is probably taken from
．
A．a report on how to save water
B．a book on the environment
C．a science magazine
D．an ad for agricultural products
E
Level 2 first aid in one day
The name of the course
Course in first aid （2） —apply first aid
To develop people’s ability and confidence in providing emergency
The aim of the course
first aid．
The requirement for age
Be at least fourteen years old．
The contents
course
Apply first aid management skills to burns．
Describe the recognition and management of bleeding and wounds．
Apply first aid management skills to bone injuries．
Manage emergency situations．
Apply first aid management skills to bites, stings and poisoning．
Manage severe illnesses．
Describe the recognition and management of facial injury．
Describe the structure and the function of the human body．
Apply first aid management skills chest, hand and head injuries．
of
The requirements for
successful course
completion
Course length
the
Attend all parts of the course．
Actively take part in group activities and discussions in the training
program．
Successfully complete either a written test; demonstrate（演示）
practical use of skills or answer questions one by one by the end of
the course．
1．5 to 2 hours online quiz．
About 7 hours’ face-to-face lecture．
-8-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
Places
In our training rooms．
On the spot．
Class size
Mini: 10 people．
Maximum: 20 people
72．The whole course lasts at least
．
A．7 hours
B．7．5 hours
C．8 hours
D．8．5 hours
73．Which of the following is TRUE of the course?
A．One must get required marks for the course．
B．One’s performance in the class will be very important．
C．One must have given first aid before．
D．One must pass a written test and an online quiz．
74．What can we infer from the passage?
A．People don’t need to learn all the contents of the course．
B．Few people will be interested in the course．
C．The course is a short-term training program．
D．Students can choose their lessons as they like．
75．Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A．Children and parents．
B．Teenagers and adults．
C．Teenagers only．
D．Adults only．
第 II 卷
www.ks5u. com
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：对话填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面的对话，掌握其大意，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答卷纸上标有
题号的右边横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式，使对话通顺。
Hu-tu: Why is it that they are good at English, w 76
we are poor?
Cong-ming: It is because their teachers are m 77 stronger．Besides, the way for them to be
taught is different．
Hu-tu: Can you explain it in d 78 ?
Cong-ming: Yes．When they are having English chass, their big classes are divided into small ones,
each c 79 of 30 students．Though the number of their students is almost the same as that
of ours, they have more than 40 English teachers and we have no more than 22 teachers．Their
students are tutored in listening, speaking, reading and writing by two or three different
English teachers for a class．That is to say, they d 80
more of their time and energy to
studying English．
Hu-tu: It is no w 81 that their English is better than ours．
Cong-ming: But they are not as good at the other subjects．
Hu-tu: So how do you think we can c 82 up with them in English studies?
Cong-ming: As you see, we should learn from athletes winning Olympic gold medals as w 83 as
the students from No．1 Middle school．
Hu-tu: Oh, now I get it － the m 84
we learn and practice, the better we will be at English．
Cong-ming: That’s right．As the saying g 85 , practice makes perfect － if you do an activity
-9-
http://gaokao.westcn.com
regularly, you will become very good at it．
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
题目：The Good of Reading Books
要点：1．世人都说金子好，而我认为读书才是无价宝；
2．读书使人充实、完美，知识使社会进步；
3．要坚持活到老，学到老。
要求：1．分三段书写；
2．字数 100 左右。
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
选项
A
C
C
A
B
A
B
C
B
A
B
C
A
C
B
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
选项
A
C
A
C
B
C
A
A
B
C
C
D
C
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
选项
D
A
C
D
D
D
C
B
A
B
A
C
A
B
D
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
选项
B
A
C
A
C
B
A
B
A
B
A
D
C
B
B
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
A
D
D
A
A
C
B
A
A
C
D
B
C
B
选项 C
76 while_____
77 much______
78 detail______
79 consisting____
80 devote_____
81 wonder____
82 catch______
83 well______
84 more ______
85 goes_______
The Good of Reading Books
In this world, many consider gold and silver to be the most valuable things．They like these
things
better than anything else and some people even give their lives just for the sake of obtaining
gold and silver．I, on the conpary, put reading books first in the world and I’m sure I’m justified．
- 10 -
http://gaokao.westcn.com
The old saying “To open a book is always beneficial” sufficiently shows how gooditis to read a
book．Books are or friends, which introduce us different kids of knowledge and lead us to the road
of greatness．
Books are also our teachers, teaching us truth, science, literature and the philosophy of
life．Furthermore,
they increase our knowledge, enlarge our expericme, strong then our character and do many
other things which we might otherwise have failed to do．
So we have to learn as long as our life is continued．Yet our life is limited while the knowledge
is bowndless．Therefore, we must make the best use of our ime to read more books, thus, to aguire
more knowledge．
www.ks5u. com
- 11 -