CREATIVE MULTI SKILLS BY MARK SENIOR, OWNER BACKGROUND PRO SKILLS WORK IN SCHOOLS DELIVERING PE, ASC, CAMPS UEFA B/ A LICENCE PREP MANCHESTER UNITED ACADEMY U6-8 FORMER BFD CITY U7,10, 12, 16, Yth Team, Reserves coach MULTI SKILLS AND PARTICIPANT DEVELOPMENT Tutor of Level 3 Delivery of PE in schools course Introduction The Idea: To combine knowledge To provide information To improve coaching To increase enjoyment levels To improve the learning environment To improve progression To develop young people WHAT IS MULTI SKILLS? ABC’S, PHYSICAL LITERACY, DEVELOPING A RANGE OF INTRICATE, TECHNICAL, VARIED SPEEDS, REALISTIC TO GAMES, LONG TERM APPROACH, PUSH BOUNDARIES Curriculum in a nutshell.. Develop fundamental movement skills, becoming confident and competent Master running, jumping, throwing and catching Use skills in isolation and combination Use skills in team games Developing balance, agility, coordination All to compete and succeed in sport. Physical Literacy the motivation, confidence, physical competence, knowledge and understanding to value and take responsibility for maintaining purposeful physical pursuits/activities throughout the life-course Whitehead (2013) How? Example model – field hockey canada SPORT SPECIFIC vs MULTI SKILLS FOOTBALL LEARNING MULTI SKILLS Dribbling, passing, Whole body approach shooting Many complex, changing skills Over coaching of the game? Emphasis on winning early not developing excellence? Including multiple sports movements, skills and broken down games No competition/ league structure Emphasis on individual development to impact the future not the present Culture that breeds success Why do these places do so well? Finger and thumb practice – does ‘can’t’ exist? Do Coaches produce players? “The best coach I ever had was….myself” (Michael Jordan) WHAT ASPECTS OF THE GAME NEED COACHING? HOW DO WE TEACH/ COACH TO DEVELOP? COMMAND, DISCOVERY OR LAISSEZ FAIRE? IF I MAKE A MISTAKE DO I NEED TO BE TOLD? IF THE ENVIRONMENT IS RIGHT THEN THE PARTICIPANTS WILL HAVE NO FEAR OF EXPERIMENTING! Train the Body and the BRAIN! Successful Sport Professionals: 1.Choose and maintain a positive attitude. 2.Maintain a high level of self-motivation. 3.Set high, realistic goals. 4.Deal effectively with people. 5.Use positive self-talk. 6.Use positive mental imagery. 7.Manage anxiety effectively. 8.Manage their emotions effectively. 9.Maintain concentration Covered in the course……… Pre activity? Creative thinking Learning Creative skills Problem solving games Environment and culture Small sided games Feedback PRACTICAL SESSION – PRE, BALL EACH, PAIRS, 4S Pre Game/ Session Activity Warm Up? Mental rehearsal Do we need to warm up? Research? What’s in the session/ game? Realistic practice Good use of time "Before a game when all the noise is happening around him, Zola sits in the corner and remembers when he used to play football in the hills of Sardinia, where he was born. He remembers the sheer joy of football and that is what is important." Malcolm Cook Visualisation Habits Self talk Motivation Imagination Role Play See a picture Scanning Observing the opposition PE LESSONS Children get changed (10 mins) Introduction or into games (5 mins) Skills coaching/ demonstrations (20 mins) Games, progression (20 mins) Changing time (5 mins) Could depend on age, break times, lesson changeovers, facilities available etc Time Management and constraints Maximise Activity Multi benefits/ cross overs Environment creation - Multi technical/ skill habits Multiple balls/ equipment Circuits Adaptation of rules and conditions of sessions and games No line drills and queues Small sided games + often learning Movements performed in all activities relate to each other Isolation is removed to include more movements Whole body approaches Cross subject learning CROSS CRAWLING DEMONSTRATION Creative young people Non linear sessions – dribbling isnt mentioned in the curriculum at a young age – isnt this running, agility, balance, coordination, neural development????? How many ways can children catch? It doesn’t matter if they drop the ball – perfect lessons shouldn’t exist. They only exist for an adult mind to process non embarrassment Strength development – british gymnastic levels don’t coincide with relevant age banding in schools – young children with practice (usually at home) develop strength by themselves and can do much more…… Creative players Told or Allowed? Which players change the game? Practical – creative skills and cross crawling creativity 98% 32% 10% 2% Why do we lose creativity? Ken Robinson “schools kill creativity” “Intelligence tests predict only a small part of what makes people successful.” Questioning: not giving the answer even though you know it! What if the defender changes position? What can your players do there? Show me? What will happen if the angle changes? What else could you do? Can you come up with a way that…? How can our team keep possession here? Lead to the answer don’t give it! Divergent thinking.. Sport? Practical – small sided games Coaching Sessions Learners need inspiring, fun, challenging appropriate to their developmental needs. Intro & Pre Activity Games Skill Learning SESSION STRUCTURE How do I structure the session? Do I need to plan? What outcomes in the players development are we aiming for? Have the players got the opportunity to change the practice, adapt and progress it? Can I deliver and is it realistic? What are they actually learning? Typical Learning Session game Mental development The player(s) Problem solving Skill learning Example creative multi skills session.. Technique/ skill practice 3v3 games Free play Small sided games Can they improve/ are they ready? Problem solving game Common teaching mistakes: Making children pass in certain games rather than dribble – basketball, football, rugby etc Having to share to develop – no! to develop you need the equipment more Line drills – limit time on the move Full instruction – lack of creative/ self learning Playing safe with equipment – bean bags etc Not playing 1v1 in invasion games Showing fear to extract fear from children – over bearing help – hand holding for example Over familiar or over use of ½ activities Not allowing children to find their own techniques/ ways Not being able to demonstrate effectively and inspire Developing free thinking Confidence Motivated Culture Parents/ carers Step by step Progression to higher levels/ age groups Don’t judge anyone Lots of play Lots of mistakes and experiments Barriers to creative learning and development 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. ADULTS NATIONAL PHILOSOPHY TO LEARNING GOVERNMENT (WHO ARE ADULTS) STREET ENVIRONMENT DISAPPEARED? PLAYGROUNDS AND BREAK TIMES? SCHOOLS? COMPETITION (DESIGNED BY ADULTS) ADULTS ADULTS Current problems in specific sports Cricket – under 9s Football – environment Swimming – schemes Basketball – methods Girls sports, pe Competition and selection of teams from young Birth bias Quality of coaching/ teaching Golden years for good habits and fun 3-9? Sustaining participation – sportivate was 14+ now 11+ Skate parks – can we learn from them? Think how you learn the best DO KIDS NEED TROPHIES AND MEDALS? LOOK AT THE DIAGRAM ABOVE BE CAREFUL HOW YOUR SCHOOL REWARD CHILDREN – HAVE THEY ALREADY REWARDED THEMSELVES INTERNALLY?? The future? Belgium, Australia, Ivory Coast, Uruguay Can we change quickly enough? Creative methods or traditional methods? Recent professional football Academy u13 coach wrote the following on wall: No risks Pass at every opportunity Agree? What has he taken away? Questions/ Debate? Any Questions? Points? Feedback? Thank you!
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