Bernd Heine, FBA, MAE
Dr. phil., Dr. habil.
Professor Emeritus
Curriculum vitae
May 4, 2017
1 Summary
2 General
3 Honors and awards
4 Member of Advisory and Editorial Boards
5 Key-note addresses/Invited speaker
6 Publications since 2002
2
1 Summary
Bernd Heine is Emeritus Professor at the Institute of African Studies (Institut für
Afrikanistik), University of Cologne, Germany. He has held visting professorships in Europe,
Eastern Asia (Japan, Korea, China), Australia (LaTrobe University, Melbourne), Africa
(University of Nairobi, University of Cape Town), North America (University of New
Mexico, Dartmouth College), and South America (Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de
Janeiro). He has been a fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences,
Stanford, USA (1999-2000), the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study (NIAS),
Wassenaar (2005-2006), and Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (2008-9). He is presently
Yunshan Chair Professor at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, China (2014-2017).
His 35 books include Possession: Cognitive Sources, Forces, and Grammaticalization
(CUP, 1997); Auxiliaries: Cognitive Forces and Grammaticalization (OUP, 1993); Cognitive
Foundations of Grammar (OUP, 1997); with Derek Nurse, African Languages: An
introduction (CUP, 2000); A Linguistic Geography of Africa (CUP, 2008); with Tania
Kuteva, World Lexicon of Grammaticalization (CUP, 2002); Language Contact and
Grammatical Change (CUP, 2005); The Changing Languages of Europe (OUP, 2006).
Furthermore, he has edited jointly with Heiko Narrog The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic
Analysis (2010) and The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization (2011). His present main
research areas are grammaticalization theory, endangered languages in Africa, and discourse
grammar.
2 General
Address:
Institut für Afrikanistik
Nonnenwerthstr. 48 (Home and mailing address)
Universität zu Köln
50937 Köln, Germany
D 50923 Köln, Germany
Phone: (0049-)221-464609
Email: bernd.heine&uni-koeln.de
Date of birth: 25 May 1939
Place of birth: Mohrungen, Germany (now Poland)
Citizenship: German
Education:
1967 Ph.D., University of Cologne ("Verbreitung und Gliederung der Togorestsprachen")
1971 Habilitation (Dr.habil.), University of Cologne ("Pidgin-Sprachen im Bantu-Bereich")
Academic positions:
1967-69 Wissenschaftlicher Assistent ("Assistant professor"), University of Cologne
1969-71 Lecturer, Department of Linguistics and African Languages, University of
Nairobi, and Research Fellow, Institute of African Studies, University of
Nairobi
1971-75 Dozent ("Senior Lecturer"), University of Cologne
1975-78 Visiting Professor, University of Nairobi
1978-2004 Professor (H4) and Director, Institut für Afrikanistik, University of Cologne
1994/5 Visiting Professor, LaTrobe University, Melbourne
1994
Faculty member, Australian Linguistic Institute
1995
Faculty member, Institute of the Linguistic Society of America, Albuquerque,
New Mexico
1999-2000 Fellow, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, USA
2002
Visiting Professor, Dartmouth College, New Hampshire, USA
2003
Distinguished Visiting Scholar, Institute for Advanced Study, La Trobe
University, Melbourne
2004
Professor Emeritus, University of Cologne
2005
Visiting Professor, University of Graz, AustrIia
2005-6 Member, The Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study (NIAS), Wassenaar
2006
Visiting Professor, University of Hamburg (August)
2007
Visiting Professor, Ecole des Hautes Etudes (CRLAO), Paris (May)
2007
Visiting Professor, Federal University, Rio de Janeiro (June)
3
2008-9
Visiting Professor, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, Japan
2009-11 Visiting Professor, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, S. Korea
2010
Visiting Professor, University of Graz, Austria (March)
2011
Faculty member, Institute of the Linguistic Society of America, Boulder,
Colorado (declined)
2012
Visiting Professor, University of Cape Town (October - December 2012)
2014
Short-term Visiting Professor, Universidade Federal Fluminense Niterói (Rio de
Janeiro), 3-9 May, 2014
2015
Visiting professor, University of Cape Town (January to March, 2015)
2014-2016 Visiting Professor (Yunshan Chair Professor), Guangdong University of
Foreign Studies, China
Grants:
22 grants, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Society)
4 grants, Volkswagen-Stiftung (Volkswagen Foundation)
7 grants from various other foundations
Field research:
1964-5
Field research in Ghana and Togo
1968-2008 24 research trips to Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Namibia
2013-15 Three research trips to Tanzania
Lecturing tours:
Lecturing trips to Austria, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, China, England, Estonia, Ethiopia,
Finnland, France, Italy, Japan, Kenya, S. Korea, Mexico, Namibia, The Netherlands, Poland,
South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Tanzania, United States of America
Publications:
Author of 34 books and approx. 120 papers on language typology, African linguistics,
sociolinguistics, historical linguistics, ethnobotany, grammaticalization, and/or theoretical
linguistics.
Books published or edited since 1990:
Grammaticalization: A conceptual framework. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991. (Coauthored by Ulrike Claudi and Friederike Hünnemeyer).
Approaches to grammaticalization. Two volumes. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins,
1991. (Co-edited with Elizabeth C. Traugott).
Auxiliaries: Cognitive forces and grammaticalization. New York, Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1993.
The Mukogodo Maasai: An ethno-botanical survey. Cologne: Köppe, 1994. (Co-authored by
Matthias Brenzinger and Ingo Heine).
Swahili Plants. Cologne: Köppe Verlag, 1995. (Co-authored by Karsten Legère).
Cognitive foundations of grammar. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Possession: Cognitive sources, forces, and grammaticalization. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1997.
Ik dictionary. (Nilo-Saharan, 15.) Köln: Rüdiger Köppe, 1999.
African languages: An introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. (Co-edited
by Derek Nurse)
World lexicon of grammaticalization. Cambridge University Press, 2002. (Co-authored by Tania
Kuteva.)
Language contact and grammatical change. Cambridge University Press, 2005. (Co-authored
by Tania Kuteva.)
The changing languages of Europe. Oxford University Press, 2006. (co-authored by Tania
Kuteva.)
The genesis of grammar: a reconstruction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. (Co-authored
by Tania Kuteva.)
3
4
A linguistic geography of Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. (Co-edited by
Derek Nurse)
The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. (Co-edited
by Heiko Narrog).
The Labwor Language of Northeastern Uganda: A Grammatical Sketch. (Studies in Nilotic
Linguistics, 1.) Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa.
(Co-authored by Christa König), 2010.
The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. (Coedited by Heiko Narrog).
3 Honors and awards
1986
1990
1990
1994
1995
1995
1995
1996
1997
1999
1999
2002
2004
Hans Wolff Memorial Lecturer, Indiana University
Raymond Dart Memorial Lecturer, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Kenya Kiswahili Association Award, Nairobi, 1990
Fellow, Australian Research Council
Award, National Kiswahili Council, Federal Republic of Tanzania
August Klingenheben Memorial Lecturer, University of Leipzig
Member, New York Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Fellow, British Academy (FBA)
President, Standing Committee for the World Congress of African Linguistics
Fellow, Nordrhein-Westfälische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Germany
Fellow, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, USA
Distinguished Visiting Scholar, The Institute for Advanced Study, Melbourne
Corresponding Fellow, Nordrhein-Westfälische Akademie der Wissenschaften,
Germany
2005 Fellow, The Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study (NIAS), Wassenaar. Also
Member of the Fellows' Committee of NIAS
2008 Distinguished World-Class Scholar, Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology,
South Korea
2009 Life Time Achievement Award of the Evolutionary Linguistics Association, Brussels
2012 Honorary Member of the Linguistic Society of America
2012 A.W. Mellon Visiting Fellow Award to visit the University of Cape Town from
October 1 to November 31, 2012
2014-2017 Yunshan Chair Professor, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, China
2015 Member of the Academia Europaea (MAE)
2016 Member of the European Science Foundation (ESF) College of Expert Reviewers
4 Member of Advisory and Editorial Boards (formerly or present):
Executive Council, International Africa Institute, London
AFRICA, journal, #London
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS, Leiden
ETUDES LINGUISTIQUES, Niamey
WORKING PAPERS IN KISWAHILI, Ghent
LINGUISTIQUE AFRICAINE, Paris
LINGUA, Leiden
THE HORN OF AFRICA, Washington D.C.
BARAGUMU (Swahili journal), Maseno, Kenya
STUDIES IN LANGUAGE, Los Angeles
KISWAHILI, Dar es Salaam
FAITS DE LANGUE, Paris
MALILIME (Center for Language Studies), University of Malawi, Zomba
LANGUAGE AND COGNITION, University of Edinburgh
BRILL STUDIES IN LANGUAGE, COGNITION AND CULTURE, The Netherlands (2009,
Editorial Board)
Consultative Committee, Conseil International de la Philosophie et des Sciences Humaines,
UNESCO, Paris
5
President, Standing Committee for the World Congress of African Linguistics
Member of the Editorial Board, TYPOLOGICAL STUDIES IN LANGUAGE (Editor: T. Givón)
Associate Editor, LANGUAGE SCIENCES
Member of the Comité Scientifique of the journal MUNTU (Revue scientifique et culturelle du
CICIBA, Libreville, Gabon)
Language Consultant, Oxford English Dictionary (2002-)
Academic referee of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Society), the
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (German Academic Exchange Service), Alexander
von Humboldt-Stiftung (Humboldt Foundation), European Science Foundation,
Member of the European Research Council (The Human Mind and Its Complexity (2008-)
Reviewer, French National Research Agency (ANR)
Member of the European Research Council (The Human Mind and its Complexity) (2008-)
Consultant Editor of LANGUAGE AND COGNITION (2008-)
Advisory Board, Journal of Language Contact (2010-)
Advisory Board,,Journal of Historical Linguistics (2010-)
Scientific Committee, Journal of African Languages, Paris (2010-)
International editor, Gengo Kenkyu (Linguistic Study), Linguistic Society of Japan, Tokyo
(2012-)
Assessor, Australian Research Council (2012-)
Editorial Advisory Board of the journal Open Linguistics (2013-)
Editorial Advisory Board, International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching in the Islamic
World (FLTJ)
Advisory Board, Japanese Cognitive Linguistics Association (2015-)
Member of the European Science Foundation (ESF) College of Expert Reviewers (2016-)
5 Key-note addresses/Invited speaker (conferences, symposia only, excluding lecture
invitations
1988
International Symposium on Grammaticalization, University of Oregon, Eugene, May, 1988
1989
Third International Conference on Tradition and Modernization in Africa Today, Budapest,
August/September, 1989
International Kiswahili Symposium, National Kiswahili Council, Dar es Salaam, August, 1989
1990
Confrontation in Diachronic Linguistics: Syntactic Reanalysis vs. Grammaticalization and
Semantic Change, Tenth Groningen Grammar Talks, 29 - 30 November, Groningen
Fourth International Kiswahili Conference, Nairobi, September, 1990
International Symposium on Sociolinguistics in Africa, Johannesburg, January, 1990
Conference on Explanation in Historical Linguistics, Milwaukee, 20 - 22 April, 1990
Symposium on occasion of the opening of the Institute for Descriptive and Comparative
Linguistics, Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, Leiden, 7 - 8 November, 1990
Conference on Language and National Unity, Languages Society of Namibia, Windhoek, 24 - 28
September, 1990
1991
International Conference on Languages in Contact and in Conflict in Africa, Pretoria, 5- 7 April
1991
Language, Thought, and Culture, A Cognitive Linguistic Perspective, University of the
Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2 - 4 April, 1991
Annual Meeting, Berkeley Linguistics Society, 15 - 18 February, 1991
North American Conference on Afroasiatic Linguistics, Berkeley, March, 1991
1992
International Symposium on Mood and Modality, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, 8 10 May, 1992
5
6
Symposium on Intercultural Communication, University of Duisburg, Duisburg, 23 - 27 March,
1992
La Semantica in Prospettiva Diacronica e Sincronica, Annual meeting, Società Italiana di
Glottologia, Macerata, 22 - 24 October, 1992
1993
Back to Basic Issues in Nominal Classification, Max-Planck-Institute for Psycholinguistics,
Cognitive Anthropology Research Group, Nijmegen, 25 - 27 May, 1993
Third International Conference on Cognitive Linguistics, Leuven, July, 1993
1994
Annual Meeting, Berkeley Linguistics Society, March, 1994
Synchronic and Diachronic Aspects of Grammaticalization, Linguistic Circle of Copenhagen,
Rungsted, 9 - 11 October, 1994
1st World Congress of African Linguistics, Kwaluseni, Swaziland, July, 1994
Terrain et Théorie en Linguistique, Centre de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 26 - 28
September, 1994
1995
Journée d'Etudes, Société Linguistique de Paris, 21 January, 1995
Morphology Day, Linguistic Institute, Linguistic Society of America, University of New
Mexico, Albuquerque, 27 June, 1995
Functional Approaches to Grammar - an International Conference, University of New Mexico,
Albuquerque, 24 - 28 July, 1995
International Consultants Seminar, Summer Institute of Linguistics, on The Role of the Summer
Institute of Linguistics in African Linguistics, Ruiru, Kenya, 2 - 7 October, 1995.
1996
Annual Conference, Scandinavian Linguistic Society, November, 1996, University of Turku,
Finnland
1997
The Interface between Comparative Linguistics and Grammaticalization Theory: Languages of
the Americas. International Symposium, Rice University, USA, 26 - 29 March 1997
Course in Semantics, Nordic Council of Ministers, Lund University, Sweden, 15 - 19 June, 1997.
1998
Workshop on Possession, Faculty of Modern Languages, Copenhagen Business School, 28 - 30
May, 1998
The Connection between Areal Diffusion and the Genetic Model of Language Relationship,
International Workshop, The Australian National University, Canberra, 17 - 22 August, 1998
1999
"Methods in Historical Linguistics", Colloquium of the Linguistic Circle of Copenhagen, 17
May, 1999
International conference on "New Reflections on Grammaticalization", Potsdam, June, 1999.
Motivation in Grammar, International Workshop, Hamburg, July 7-9, 1999
International Conference of Historical Linguistics, Vancouver, Canada, 7-14 August, 1999
2000
Summer School, University of Tartu, Estonia, 11-19 June, 2000
International Conference :The Evolution of Language, Paris, 3-6 April, 2000
2001
Workshop on Possession, Bremen, 12 February, 2001
2002
7
International Conference on Rhetoric in Language Theory, Johannes Gutenberg University,
Mainz, 4-7 July, 2002
2003
Typology Symposium, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 8-9 November, 2002
Annual Conference of the Japanese Cognitive Linguistics Society, Tokyo, 12-15 September,
2003
31st Linguists' Seminar (31. Linguisten-Seminar) of the Japanese Society for German Studies,
Kyoto, 26-29 August, 2003
Symposium on Grammaticalization, Nanao, Ishikawa (Japan), 9-10 September, 2003
Seminar on "Windows on Language Genesis", The Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study
(NIAS), 7 – 8 November, 2003
2004
11th International Morphology Meeting 2004, Vienna, 14-17 February, 2004
International Symposium: Endangered Languages in Contact: Nigeria's Plateau Languages,
Hamburg 25-6 March, 2004.
Workshop on Reciprocity and Reflexivity - description, typology and theory, Free University,
Berlin, 1-2 October, 2004
Workshop on Language Typology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea, 17-20
October, 2004
Annual Meeting of the Discourse and Cognitive Linguistics Society of Korea, Seoul, 22 October,
2004
Cognitive Linguistics Society of Germany, Hamburg, 12-14 December, 2004
2005
International Conference on From Gram to Mind: Grammar as Cognition, Bordeaux, 19-21 May,
2005
LIPP-Symposium Sprache und Geschichte, University of Munich, 1-2 July, 2005
Blankensee Colloquium on Language Evolution: Cognitive and Cultural Factors, Berlin, July 1416, 2005
Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study, Seminar Lecture Series, Wassenaar, 8 December,
2005
2006
LOT Winterschool, Free University of Amsterdam, 15-20 January, 2006
International colloquium: Qu'est-ce que faire de la typologie? Université de Paris 7, Paris, 22-23
May 2006
Fifth World Congress of African Linguistics, Addis Abeba, 7-11 August 2006
Cradle of Language, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, 7-10 November 2006
Khoikhoi Conference, Paarl, South Africa, 13-16 November 2006
2007
Spring School on Grammaticalization and Typology, 21-24 March, 2007, Rakvere, Estonia
Symposium on Language Contact and the Dynamics of Language: Theory of Implications, Max
Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, 10-13 May, 2007
Workshop on the Grammaticalization of Discourse and Grammar, Rio de Janeiro, 12-15 June,
2007
International Symposium on the Projeto História do Portugues Paulista - Projeto Caipira, Sao
Paulo, 18-19 June, 2007
Konferenz “Eurolinguistik”, Universität Leipzig, 29 September – 2 October, 2007-11-30
International Bantu Conference, Department of Oriental and African Languages, Göteborg
University, 4-6 October, 2007
Conference on Ditransitive Constructions, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology,
Leipzig, 23-25 November, 2007
2008
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sprachwissenschaft, Bamberg, 27 – 29 February, 2008
7
8
International symposium on The Rise of Syntactic Complexity, 27 – 29 March, 2008,
Rice University, Houston, USA
8th Course in Typology, University of Barcelona, 13 – 16 April, 2008
Workshop “New Directions in Historical Linguistics”, University of Lyon, May 11-14, 2008
Cognitive and Functional Perspectives on Dynamic Tendencies in Languages, Tartu, Estonia, 29
May – 1 June, 2008
“International Workshop on the Ghana-Togo-Mountain Languages”, 3 – 8 August, Ho, Ghana
World Congress of African Linguistics (WOCAL)
11 – 15 August, 2008
2009
International Symposium on “Active Faults across Languages – The Coordinate Axis as
‘Nation’-Awareness, February 22 – 23, 2009, Osaka, Japan
International Symposium on “Methodologies in Determining Morphosyntactic Change”, 5-6
March 2009, Osaka, Japan
International Conference on "The Development of the Anglo-Saxon Language and Linguistic
Universals", Senshu University, Tokyo, 26-29 April, 2009
International Conference on “A Geographical Typology of African Languages”, Tokyo
University of Foreign Studies, Japan, 12-14 May, 2009
Workshop on “Between Synchrony and Diachrony”, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan, 23
May, 2009
International Conference on “Grammar and Text”, Lisbon, July 2-4, 2009
International Summer School on "Embodied Language Games and Construction Grammar",
Cortona, Italy, 29 August - 4 September 2009
Annual Conference of the Linguistic Society of Korea, Gwangju, South Korea, 31 October 2009
International symposium on "Communicative Competence and Foreign Language Use", Seoul, 2
November, 2009
2010
Workshop "Genealogical Language Classification in Africa Beyond Greenberg", Humboldt
University, Berlin, 21-22 February, 2010
International "Conference on Final Particles", Rouen, France, 27-28 May, 2010
Summer School on "The Origin of Language", University of Quebec at Montreal, Canada, 21-30
June, 2010
Lecture tour through China (Guangshou, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Beijing, Tianjin), 5 - 16 July, 2010
Invitation, China Academy of Social Science, 12 July 2010, Beijing, China
Summer School "Parenthetical Grammar", 13 Juli 2010, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
Conference on Competing Motivations, Max Planck Institute, Leipzig, 23-25 November 2010
(On Discourse Grammar)
2011
Joint conference of the Discourse & Cognitive Linguistics Society and the Sociolinguistics
Society of Korea, Sookmyung Women’s University, Seoul, 23 April 2011
Colloque international “Langues en contact: le francais à travers le monde”, Halle (Germany),
16-18 September 2011
Symposium “Shared Grammaticalization in the Transeurasian Languages”, University of
Leuven, 21-23 September 2011
International conference “Complexité syntaxique et variété typologique”, CNRS & Universidad
de Sonora, Paris, 12-14 October 2011.
International symposium The Body in Language:Lexicon, Metaphor, Grammar and Culture,
University of Warsaw, October 21-22, 2011
Hongkong University of Science and Technology, 14 November 2011
2012
International Conference on Grammaticalization Theory and Data, Université de Rouen, Rouen
10-11 May 2012
International conference on “African Linguistics in Southern Africa” (Key note: “From Lucy
Lloyd to !Xun: A New Perspective on "Northern Khoisan”), University of Cape Town,
November 4, 2012
9
2013
Symposium on Slavic in the Language Map of Europe, 11-13 August 2013, Slavic Research
Center, Hokkaido University, Japan (Plenary speaker: “On Formulas of Equivalence in
Contact-Induced Grammaticalization”)
2014
Conference on Endangerment of Languages across the Planet: The Dynamics of Linguistic
Diversity and Globalization, University of Koblenz-Landau, 31 March – 3 April 2014
(Plenary speaker: “An African Perspective of Language Endangerment”)
2nd Workshop on Grammaticalization, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói (Brazil), 7-8
May 2014 (key note: “Grammaticalization, Metaphor, and Explanation: What Accounts for
Unidirectionality?”)
Conference on Current Research in African Studies (in Honour of Dr. Eugeniusz Rzewuski), 16
May, 2014, University of Warsaw (invited speaker: “Moribund or not? A case of language
endangerment in Tanzania”)
International Workshop on Outside the Clause, University of Vienna, Department of English and
American Studies, 4-5 July 2014 (Plenary: “On Extra Clausal Constituents: The Case of
Imperatives”)
International conference on Information Structure, Nilotic Languages, Kyoto, October 3-5, 2014
(Invited speaker: “A Discourse Grammar Approach to Narrative Texts in Akie”)
2015
Symposium on “Areal patterns of grammaticalization and cross-linguistic variation in
grammaticalization scenarios”, Mainz 12-14 March, 2015 (Invited speaker)
Symposium on "Speaking (of) Khoisan": A Symposium Reviewing Southern African History.
Leipzig, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 14-16 May 2015 (Invited
discussant)
Symposium on Grammaticalization Typologically, National Institute for Japanese Language and
Linguistics, Tokyo, 3-5 July, 2015 (Invited speaker: "Grammaticalization in Africn
Languages")
Colloquium on Grammaticalization and Language Typology, Research Center for Language,
Brain and Cognition, Tohoku University, Sendai, 7 July, 2015 (Invited speaker: "Discourse
markers: Some diachronic observations")
Colloquium on Possession, University of Bremen, 13 July, 2015 (Invited speaker: "An Areal
Typological Dimension of Predicative Possession ")
2016
International colloquium on "Discourse Grammar and Neurolingistics", University of
Düsseldorf, January 13, 2016 (Invited speaker: "Discourse Grammar: The State of the Art"
Colloquium "Adamawa-Gur-Sprachen im Brennpunkt afrikanistischer Forschung, Universität
Hamburg, Hamburg 8.3.16 ("On a discourse grammar approach to African languages ")
Public Lecture on "Sprachtod in Afrika", Nordrheinwestfälische Akademie der Wissenschaften,
Düsseldorf, 13 April, 2016
Conference on "Grammaticalization Theory and Data", Rouen, 24-26 April, 2016 ("Are there
two different kinds of grammaticalization?")
Workshop on "Transcategoriality", Université de Rouen, April 27, 2016 ("Ways leading to
transcategoriality", jointly with Gunther Kaltenböck)
LIPP Symposium on "Grammatikalisierung in interdisziplinärer Perspektive", Universität
München, 5 - 8 July, 2016
Workshop for World Lexicon of Grammaticalization & Workshop for Grammaticalization
Lexicon of Chinese Languages, invited speaker. Capital Normal University, Beijing,
November 11-13, 2016.
9
10
2017
Workshop on Linguistic Islands in Africa, June 14-18, Bad Münster ("Akie as a language
island", jointly with Christa König)
Seoul, Republic of Korea QS Subject Focus Summit, "Translation and Transnation: Language,
Literature, and Culture", Seoul, July 5-6, 2017 ("On the Cultural Dimension of Language
Structure")
Federal University of Matto Grosso, Central-West Language Studies Group, Brazil, August 31 September 1, 2017
6 Publications since 2002
Academic publication of Bernd Heine started in 1963. The present list does not contain
publications of the first 40 years of academic work, and book reviews and obituaries are also
generally omitted in the list below. Missing titles may be available on request.
2002
Heine, Bernd 2002. On the role of context in grammaticalization. In Wischer, Ilse & Gabriele
Diewald (eds.) 2002. New reflections on grammaticalization. (Typological Studies in
Language, 49.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 83-101.
Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva 2002. World lexicon of grammaticalization. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
2003
Heine, Bernd 2003. On degrammaticalization. In Blake, Barry, Kate Burridge, and John Taylor
(eds.) 2003. Historical Linguistics 2001. Selected papers from the 15th International
Conference on Historical Linguistics, Melbourne, 13-17 August 2001. (Amsterdam Studies in
the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Series IV: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory,
237.) Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins. Pp. 163-79.
König, Christa & Bernd Heine 2003. Location and motion in !Xun (Namibia). In Erin Shay and
Uwe Seibert (eds.) 2003, Motion, direction and location in languages: in honor of Zygmunt
Frajzyngier. (Typological Studies in Language, 56.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John
Benjamins. Pp. 129-50.
Leyew, Zelealem & Bernd Heine 2003. Comparative constructions in Africa: an areal dimension.
APAL (Annual Publication in African Linguistics, Cologne) 1: 47-68.
Heine, Bernd and Tania Kuteva 2003. Contact-induced grammaticalization. Studies in Language
27, 3: 529-72.
Heine, Bernd 2003. Grammaticalization. In Janda & Joseph (eds.) 2003. The handbook of
historical linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell. Pp. 575-601.
2004
Bernd Heine 2004. On genetic motivation in grammar. In Günter Radden and Klaus Panther
(eds.) 2004, Studies in linguistic motivation. (Cognitive Linguistics Research, 28.) New York,
Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Pp. 103-120.
Heine, Bernd & Christa König 2004. !Xun as a type B language. In Bromber, Katrin & Birgit
Smieja (eds.) 2004. Globalization and African languages: risks and benefits. (Trends in
Linguistics, 156.) Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter. Pp. 263-77.
König, Christa & Bernd Heine 2004. Verb extensions in !Xun (W2 dialect). Annual Publication
in African Linguistics (APAL) 2: 11-30.
Heine, Bernd & Hiroyuki Miyashita 2004. Drohen und versprechen -- zur Genese von
funktionalen Kategorien. Neue Beiträge zur Germanistik 3, 2: 9-33.
Kuteva, Tania & Bernd Heine 2004. On the possessive perfect in North Russian. Word 55, 1: 3771.
2005
Heine, Bernd 2005. On reflexive forms in creoles. Lingua 115: 201-257.
Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva 2005. Language contact and grammatical change. (Cambridge
Approaches to Language Contact, 3.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
11
Heine, Bernd & Christa König 2005. Grammatical hybrids: between serialization, compounding
and derivation in !Xun (North Khoisan). In Dressler, Wolfgang U., Dieter Kastovsky, Oskar
E. Pfeiffer & Franz Rainer (eds.) 2005. Morphology and its demarcations: selected papers
from the 11th Morphology Meeting, Vienna, February 2004. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John
Benjamins. Pp. 81-96.
2006
Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva 2006. The changing languages of Europe. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
Heine, Bernd 2006. Contact-induced word order change without word order change. Working
Papers in Multilingualism (Hamburg) 76: 1-24. Hamburg: Universität Hamburg,
Sonderforschungsbereich Mehrsprachigkeit.
2007
Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva 2007. The genesis of grammar: a reconstruction. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
2008
Heine, Bernd & Derek Nurse (eds.) 2008. A Linguistic Geography of Africa. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Heine, Bernd and Hiroyuki Miyashita 2008. Accounting for a functional category: German
drohen ‘to threaten’. Language Sciences 30: 53-101.
Kuteva, Tania and Bernd Heine 2008. On the explanatory value of grammaticalization. In Jeff
Good (ed.) 2008, Linguistic Universals and Language Change. Oxford: Oxford University
Press. Pp. 215-30.
Heine, Bernd 2008. Carl Friedrich Michael Meinhof. In H. Stammerjohann et al. 2008, Lexicon
Grammaticorum. Second edition. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer.
Heine, Bernd 2008. Contact-induced word order change without word order change. In Siemund,
Peter and Noemi Kintana (eds.) 2008, Language Contact and Contact Languages. (Hamburg
Studies on Multilingualism, 7.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 33-60.
Heine, Bernd 2008. Constraints on contact-induced linguistic change. Journal of Language
Contact – Thema 2: 57-90.
König, Christa and Bernd Heine 2008. A Concise Dictionary of Northwestern !Xun. (Quellen zur
Khoisan-Forschung, 21.) Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe.
Heine, Bernd & Hiroyuki Miyashita 2008. The intersection between reflexives and reciprocals: a
grammaticalization perspective. In König, Ekkehard and Volker Gast (eds.) 2008.
Reciprocals and Reflexives: Theoretical and Typological Explorations. (Trends in
Linguistics, 192.) Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyer. Pp. 169-223.
Heine, Bernd and Thomas Stolz 2008. Grammaticalization as a creative process. STUF
(Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung, Akademie Verlag GmbH) 61, 4: 326-57.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2008. What can linguistics tell us about early Khoekhoe history.
In Karim Sadr and François-Xavier Fauvelle-Aymar (eds.) 2008, Khoekhoe and the Earliest
Herders in Southern Africa. Southern African Humanities 20. Pp. 235-48.
2009
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog (eds.) 2009. The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
Heine, Bernd 2009. Identifying instances of contact-induced grammatical replication. In Samuel
Gyasi Obeng (ed.) 2009. Topics in Descriptive and African Linguistics: Essays in Honor of
Distinguished Professor Paul Newman. Munich: LINCOM EUROPA. Pp. 29-56.
Heine, Bernd and Tania Kuteva 2009. The genesis of grammar: on combining nouns. In Rudie
Botha and Henriette de Swart (eds.), Language Evolution: The View from Restricted
Linguistic Systems. Utrecht: LOT (Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics). Pp. 139-77.
Heine, Bernd 2009. Complexity via expansion. In Talmy Givón and Masayoshi Shibatani (eds.)
2009. Syntactic Complexity: Diachrony, Acquisition, Neuro-Cognition, Evolution.
Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 23-51.
11
12
Heine, Bernd and Tania Kuteva 2009. In Uwe Hinrichs, Norbert Reiter and Siegfried Tornow
(eds.) 2009, Eurolinguistik: Entwicklung und Perspektiven. (Eurolinguistische Arbeiten, 5.)
Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. Pp. 141-64.
2010
Heine, Bernd 2010. Review of Predicative possession, by Leon Stassen. Oxford Studies in
Typology and Linguistic Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. LANGUAGE 86, 2
(2010): 470-2.
Heine, Bernd and Kyung-An Song 2010. On the genesis of personal pronouns: some conceptual
sources. Language and Cognition 2, 1: 117-48.
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog 2010. Introduction. In Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog (eds.) 2010.
The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 1-25.
Heine, Bernd and Tania Kuteva 2010. Contact and grammaticalization. In Raymond Hickey (ed.)
2010. The Handbook of Language Contact. Oxford: Blackwell. 86-105.
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog (eds.) 2010. The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog 2010. Introduction. In Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog (eds.) 2010.
The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog 2010. Grammaticalization and linguistic analysis. In Heine, Bernd
& Heiko Narrog (eds.) 2010. The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford
University Press. Pp. 401-23.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2010. On the linear order of ditransitive objects. Language
Sciences 32: 87-131.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2010. The Labwor Language of Northeastern Uganda: A
Grammatical Sketch. (Studies in Nilotic Linguistics, 1.) Tokyo: Research Institute for
Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa.
Heine, Bernd and Henry Honken 2010. The Kx'a family: A new Khoisan genealogy. Journal of
Asian and African Studies (Tokyo University of Foreign Studies) 79: 5-36.
König, Christa and Bernd Heine 2010. Are there ditransitive verbs in !Xun? In Malchukov,
Andrej L, Haspelmath, Martin, and Comrie, Bernard (eds.) 2010. Studies in Ditransitive
Constructions: A Comparative Handbook. Berlin: Mouton De Gruyter. Pp. 74-114.
2011
Heine, Bernd 2011. Grammaticalization of cases. In Malchukov, Andrej and Andrew Spencer
(eds.) 2011. The Oxford Handbook of Case. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 458-469.
Heine, Bernd and Kyung-An Song 2011. On the grammaticalization of personal pronouns.
Journal of Linguistics 47, 3: 587-630.
Heine, Bernd & Heiko Narrog 2011. Introduction. In Narrog, Heiko and Bernd Heine (eds.)
2011. The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 116.
Narrog, Heiko and Bernd Heine (eds.) 2011. The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization.
Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Heine, Bernd & Tania Kuteva 2011. The areal dimension of grammaticalization. In Narrog,
Heiko and Bernd Heine (eds.) 2011. The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization. Oxford:
Oxford University Press. Pp. 291-301.
ISBN 978-0-19-958678-3
Heine, Bernd 2011. Grammaticalization in African languages. In Narrog, Heiko and Bernd
Heine (eds.) 2011. The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization. Oxford: Oxford University
Press. Pp. 694-704.
Heine, Bernd 2011. Areas of grammaticalization and geographical typology. In Hieda, Osamu,
Christa König, and Hirosi Nakagawa (eds.), Geographical Typology and Linguistic Areas,
with special reference to Africa. (Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (TUFS), Studies in
Linguistics.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 41-66.
Nomachi, Motoki and Bernd Heine 2011. On predicting contact-induced grammatical change.
Journal of Historical Linguistics 1, 1: 48-76.
Kim, Hyung-Sun and Bernd Heine 2011. Native and non-native use of existential there in CMC.
Korean Journal of Linguistics 36, 1: 69-91.
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Heine, Bernd 2011. Review of Dehé, Nicole and Yordanka Kavalova 2007. Parentheticals.
(Linguistics Today, 106.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. In STUF (Sprachtypologie
und Universalienforschung) 64, 3: 275-7.
Kaltenböck, Gunther, Bernd Heine, and Tania Kuteva 2011. On thetical grammar. Studies in
Language 35, 4: 848-893.
Backus, Ad, Seza Dogruöz, and Bernd Heine 2011. Salient stages in contact-induced
grammatical change: Evidence from synchronic vs. diachronic contact situations. Language
Sciences 33, 5: 738-52.
2012
Kuteva, Tania and Bernd Heine 2012. An integrative model of grammaticalization. In Björn
Wiemer, Bernhard Wälchli and Björn Hansen (eds.) 2011, Grammatical replication and
grammatical borrowing in language contact. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Pp. 159-198.
ISBN 978-3-11-027009-9, ISBN 978-3-11-027197-3, ISSN 1861-4302
Bernd Heine and Tania Kuteva 2012. Grammaticalization theory as a tool for reconstructing
language evolution. In Maggie Tallerman and Kathleen Gibson (eds.), The Oxford Handbook
of Language Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 512-527.
ISBN-978-0-19-954111-9
Heine, Bernd 2012. On polysemy copying and grammaticalization in language contact. In
Chamoreau, Claudine and Isabelle Léglise (eds.) 2012, Cross-linguistic tendencies in
Contact-induced change: A typological approach based on morphosyntactic studies. Berlin:
Mouton de Gruyter. Pp. 125-166.
Heine, Bernd 2012. Review of Jens Nrgard-Srensen, Lars Heltoft & Lene Schsler.
Connecting grammaticalisation. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. Studies in
Language 36, 1: 198-203.
Heine, Bernd 2012. A peculiar personal pronoun in Labwor. In Osamu Hieda (ed.) 2012,
Challenges in Nilotic Linguistics and More, Phonology, Morphology and Syntax. (Studies in
Nilotic Linguistics, 5.) Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and
Africa.
2013
Heine, Bernd 2013. The Language and Dialect Atlas of Kenya project 1973-1980. In Legère,
Karsten (ed.), Bantu Languages and Linguistics: Papers in Memory of Dr. Rugatiri D. K.
Mekacha. (Bayreuth African Studies, 91.). Bayreuth: African Studies Series. Pp. 187-97.
Heine, Bernd 2013. On isomorphism and formulas of equivalence in language contact. In
Guangshun, Cao, Hilary Chappell, Redouane Djamouri and Thekla Wiebusch (eds.) 2013,
Breaking down the Barriers: Interdisciplinary Studies in Chinese Linguistics and Beyond.
Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. Pp. 755-784.
Heine, Bernd 2013. On discourse markers: Grammaticalization, pragmaticalization, or something
else? Linguistics 51, 6: 1205-47.
Heine, Bernd and Motoki Nomachi 2013. Contact-induced replication: Some diagnostics. In
Robbeets, Martine and Hubert Cuyckens (eds.), Shared Grammaticalization. (Studies in
Language Companion Series, 132.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 67-100.
Heine, Bernd 2013. How optimal is the Optimization Model? Bilingualism: Language and
Cognition 16, 4: 743-5.
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, Tania Kuteva, and Haiping Long 2013. An outline of
discourse grammar. In Bischoff, Shannon and Carmen Jany (eds.), Functional Approaches to
Language. Berlin : Mouton de Gruyter. Pp. 175-233.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2013. Northern Khoesan: !Xun. In Vossen, Rainer (ed.) 2013.
The Khoesan Languages. London, New York: Routledge. Pp. 293-325.
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, and Tania Kuteva 2013. On the origin of grammar. In
Lefebvre, Claire, Bernard Comrie and Henri Cohen (eds.), New Perspectives on the Origins of
Language. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 379-405.
2014
13
14
Heine, Bernd, Tania Kuteva and Gunther Kaltenböck 2014. Discourse Grammar, the dual
process model, and brain lateralization: Some correlations. Language & Cognition 6, 1: 14680.
Heine, Bernd 2014. Areal tendencies in derivation. In Steckauer, Pavel and Rochelle Lieber
(eds.) 2014, The Oxford Handbook of Derivation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 767776.
Heine, Bernd 2014. Explaining language structure: On categorial misbehavior in Walman (Papua
New Guinea). In Hancil, Sylvie and Ekkehard König (eds.) 2014, Grammaticalization Theory
and Data. (SLCS, 162.). Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 67-86.
Kaltenböck.Gunther and Bernd Heine 2014. Sentence grammar vs. thetical grammar: two
competing domains. In Brian MacWhinney, Andrej Malchukov, and Edith Moravcsik (eds).
Competing motivations in grammar and usage. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 348-63.
Heine, Bernd, Christa König and Karsten Legère 2014. What does it mean to be an endangered
language? The state of Akie, a Tanzanian language. In Iwona Kraska-Szlenk and Beata
Wójtowicz (eds.), Current Research in African Studies: Papers in Honour of Mwalimu Dr.
Eugeniusz Rzewuski. Warsaw: Dom Wydawniczy Elipsa. Pp. 107-22.
2015
König, Christa, Bernd Heine and Karsten Legère 2015. The Akie Language of Tanzania: A
Sketch of Discourse Grammar. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia
and Africa (Tokyo University of Foreign Studies).
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2015. The !Xun Language: A Dialect Grammar of Northern
Khoisan. (Quellen zur Khoisan-Forschung. 33.). Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe.
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, Tania Kuteva, and Haiping Long 2015. On Some
Correlations between Grammar and Brain Lateralization. Oxford Handbooks Online in
Linguistics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, and Tania Kuteva 2015. Some observations on the evolution
of utterance-final particles. In Sylvie Hancil, Alexander Haselow and Margje Post (eds.),
Final Particles. (Trends in Linguistics, Studies and Monographs.). Berlin, Boston: Walter de
Gruyter. Pp. 111-140.
Bernd Heine, Christa König and Karsten Legère 2015. On institutional frames in Akie: A
Discourse Grammar approach. In Hieda, Osamu (ed.), Information Structure and Nilotic
Languages (Studies in Nilotic Linguistics, 10). Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies,
Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa. Pp. 141-157.
König, Christa, Bernd Heine and Karsten Legère 2015. Discourse Markers in Akie, a Southern
Nilotic Language of Tanzania. In Hieda, Osamu (ed.), Information Structure and Nilotic
Languages (Studies in Nilotic Linguistics, 10). Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies,
Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa. Pp. 117-139.
2016
Heine, Bernd 2016. Language contact and extra-clausal constituents: The case of discourse
markers. In Kaltenböck, Gunther, Evelien Keizer, and Arne Lohmann (eds.) 2016, Outside the
Clause. (Studies in Language Companion Series, 178.). Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins.
Pp. 243-72.
Heine, Bernd, Heiko Narrog and Haiping Long 2016. Constructional Change vs.
Grammaticalization: From Compounding to Derivation. Studies in Language 40, 1: 137-75.
Heine, Bernd 2016. On the role of context in language evolution. Comment on “Towards a
computational comparative neuroprimatology: framing the language-ready brain” by M.A.
Arbib. Physics of Life Review 16 (2016): 77-79.
Heine, Bernd 2016. On non-finiteness and canonical imperatives. In Chamoreau, Claudine and
Zarina Estrada-Fernández (eds.), Finiteness and Nominalization. (Typological Studies in
Language, 113.) Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 245-70.
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, and Tania Kuteva 2016. On insubordination and cooptation.
In Evans, Nicholas and Honoré Watanabe (eds.), Insubordination. (Typological Studies in
Language). Amsterdam, Philadelphia: Benjamins. Pp. 39-63.
Heine, Bernd, Christa König and Karsten Legère 2016. Reacting to language endangerment: The
Akie of north-central Tanzania. In Martin Pütz & Luna Filipović (eds.) 2016, Endangered
Languages: Issues of Ecology, Policy and Documentation. (LAUD Proceedings 2014).
15
(IMPACT: Studies in Language and Society.). Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins. Pp.
313-33.
Song, Kyung-An and Bernd Heine 2016. On the role of indirect personal reference in the
development of personal pronouns. The Linguistic Association of Korea 24, 1: 1-19.
Heine, Bernd 2016. Review of T. Givón, The Diachrony of Grammar. Two volumes.
Amsterdam: Benjamins. Language 92, 3: 727-9.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2016. Observations on observations: On typological features of
hunter-gatherer languages. In Sheena Shah and Matthias Brenzinger (eds.) 2016, Khoisan
Languages and Linguistics: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium, July 13–17,
2014, Riezlern/Kleinwalsertal. (Research in Khoisan Studies, 34.). Cologne: Köppe. Pp. 12743.
Heine, Bernd and Christa König 2016. A grammatical sketch of the N3 dialect of the !Xun
language. In Sheena Shah and Matthias Brenzinger (eds.) 2016, Khoisan Languages and
Linguistics: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium, July 13–17, 2014,
Riezlern/Kleinwalsertal. (Research in Khoisan Studies, 34.). Cologne: Köppe. Pp. 145-200.
Heine, Bernd 2016. In memoriam: Mathias Schladt. In Sheena Shah and Matthias Brenzinger
(eds.) 2016, Khoisan Languages and Linguistics: Proceedings of the 5th International
Symposium, July 13–17, 2014, Riezlern/Kleinwalsertal. (Research in Khoisan Studies, 34.).
Cologne: Köppe. Pp. 17-8.
2017
Heine, Bernd, Gunther Kaltenböck, Tania Kuteva, and Haiping Long 2017. Cooptation as a
discourse strategy. Linguistics 2017.
Heine, Bernd and Anne Maria Fehn 2017. An areal view of Africa. In Raymond Hickey (ed.),
The Cambridge Handbook of Areal Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp.
424-46.
Song, Kyung-An and Bernd Heine 2017. Some patterns of grammatical change in personal
pronouns. The Linguistic Association of Korea 25, 1: 139-62.
Forthcoming
Heine, Bernd and Gunther Kaltenböck 2013. The situation of discourse: Evidence from
discourse markers. Typescript.
Kaltenböck, Gunther, Bernd Heine, and Tania Kuteva 2015. On theticals: A "rootless" analysis
of I think. In Stefan Schneider (ed.), Parenthesis and Ellipsis: Cross-Linguistic and
Theoretical Perspectives. (Studies in Generative Grammar). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
Narrog, Heiko and Bernd Heine, Grammaticalisation. To appear in: Ledgeway, Adam and Ian
Roberts (eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Historical Syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Heine, Bernd forthc. On metatypy: What is possible in language contact? To appear in GRATO,
Lisbon.
Heine, Bernd, Tania Kuteva and Heiko Narrog forthc. Back again to the future: How to account
for directionality in grammatical change? In Walter Bisang and Andrej Malchukov (eds.),
Unity and diversity in grammaticalization scenarios: Eight typological contributions.Open
Access Series, edited by Martin Haspelmath.
Heine, Bernd and Heiko Narrog (eds.) forthc. Grammaticalization in Africa: Two contrasting
hypotheses. In Heiko Narrog and Bernd Heine (eds.), Grammaticalization and Typology.
Oxford: Oxford University.
15