Statistical Cooperation Project between National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova and Statistics Sweden 2013-2016 PROGRESS REPORT April 2015 - March 2016 Progress report of the NBS/SCB Cooperation Project, covering the third year, April 2015 - March 2016 Project title: Statistical Cooperation Project between the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and Statistics Sweden (SCB) Project funding: Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) Partner(s): National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and Statistics Sweden (SCB) Authors: NBS and SCB Contents 1 RESULT SUMMARY ................................................................................................. 4 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 BACKGROUND ......................................................................................................... 4 KEY OVERALL PROGRESS ........................................................................................ 5 RESULTS OF THE REPORTING PERIOD IN BRIEF........................................................ 5 PROJECT REVIEW .................................................................................................... 7 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 A. MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ................................ 7 B. STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY ............................................................................ 9 C. EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS ......................................................................... 11 D. BUSINESS STATISTICS ...................................................................................... 13 E. ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS ............................................................................... 15 F. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS ...................................................................................... 19 3 UPDATED RISK ASSESSMENT ................................................................................. 21 4 CONCLUSIONS AND FURTHER WORK ..................................................................... 22 5 DONOR COORDINATION ....................................................................................... 22 6 COST SUMMARY................................................................................................... 23 Appendix 1: List of missions Appendix 2: List of study visits 1 Result summary 1.1 Background In April 2013 a cooperation project started between Statistics Sweden (SCB) and National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) in the Republic of Moldova. The overall project objective is that NBS has improved its institutional capacity to produce statistics aiming towards EU and international standards. The chosen support areas are linked to the overall Swedish Strategy for development cooperation with Moldova. Economic statistics together with other sector statistics are prerequisites for free and accessible information, necessary for the developing mechanisms for transparency and accountability, and present opportunities to influence decisions for a well-functioning and sustainable democracy. In order to align more with current Result Based Management (RBM) practices the project objective has been divided: one specifically targeting the technical/professional objective; and one the organisational objective(s) of NBS: Technical/professional objective Improved competence level of the staff at NBS to ensure production and dissemination of reliable statistics. Organisational objectives Overall functioning of NBS developed, including management and planning. Improved institutional competence, including policies, documentation and standardization. Improved reputation and image of NBS in the Moldovan society. There are six support components: Management and Human resource development; Statistical Methodology; External trade statistics; Business statistics; Environment statistics; and National accounts. For each of the components, sub-components are defined. All activities are related to these sub-components. For follow up and planning of the project a Result and Monitoring Framework (RMF) matrix is used, together with a list of planned activities. These documents are continuously revised in line with discussions in the Project Steering Committee, performed each quarter during the project year. This report covers progress and results during the period April 2015 to March 2016. 1.2 Key overall progress For most parts in the project, progress in delivering outputs is good. There are some delays. Further progress in regional statistics is linked to the EU funded project STATREG. New demographic projections and a new master sample depend on progress on the Population Census analysis. Progress in supporting development of IT-structure will be linked to a new Public Administration Review program funded by EU. In spite of the delays the close coordination and collaboration with other supporting activities is positive. There is also good collaboration with other government authorities, supported through the project, by staff from these authorities participating in project activities. 1.3 Results of the reporting period in brief A. MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT Good progress has been made. Key short term results noted. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Major achievements have been: Quality Assurance Framework (QAF) and the process model according to Generic Statistical Business Process Model (GSBPM) has been discussed in practice through a study visit as well as in a mission. Training in strategic planning and follow up, as well as in communication, have been organized through two different courses. An overview of current status of NBS IT-structure and software solutions has been made. A proposal for a revised statistical law has been developed and legislation in another EU country discussed. Design, structure and content for an Intranet at NBS developed by a workshop and continued work with responsible staff. Successful English training course, second round, (three levels) for 34 staff (March to May 2015). B. STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY Good progress has been made. Some components have been delayed, in part due to slow progress on the processing of the Population Census data. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Statistics in Action, a course on individual statistics, with 25 participants. Training in questionnaire design by a study visit to SCB. Introductory course on conducting business surveys, with 20 participants. Summer school on methodology in statistics C. EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS Although activities have been delayed, good progress has been made during the year. The software installation and programming is on-going, and being tested. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Data editing and data confidentiality were discussed in practice and a special method for disclosure control was introduced. Development of a new software for data collection and processing. D. BUSINESS STATISTICS Good progress has been made. The Structural Business Statistics team has demonstrated high competence and ability to use the SCB (and EU project) support to develop products in-house. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Study visit on Investments and Innovations Overview of current surveys on investments and proposals for future work E. ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS Good progress has been made. Work on environmental accounts has been delayed. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Questionnaires for statistics on waste generation and water use in rural areas discussed and developed. Final questionnaire and methodology discussed for a survey on Environmental Protection Expenditures (EPE). Assessment of the national system of emissions to air. F. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS This Division has a heavy burden of responsibilities. Scheduling activities such as study visits and missions to Moldova have been less shaped by the Results and Monitoring Framework and more by the availability of the involved people within their annual work plan. ACTIVITIES/OUTPUTS Assessment of current state, with possible sources for calculating regional GDP. Follow-up mission with focus on how to treat R&D and military expenditures, according to SNA 2008. Study visit with an introduction to Financial accounts. 2 Project review Green colour marks performed outputs. 2.1 A. Management and Human Resources Development Component A.1 Capacity development in the areas of management, HRD and communications Comp. objective Improved quality and efficiency of statistical production processes in accordance with national and international requirements Specific objectives Improving management, planning, HRD and communications at NBS Level Indicator Aspect Baseline Outcome Number of web downloads relevant to the component utility not systemized Q4 increasing Outcome A revised Statistics Law effic/quality Present Law Q2 established Outcome A NBS unit for media, external and internal communication in operation effic/quality media only Q2 established Risk Management dedication to re-org, availb. of enough staff for Intranet, funds Risk mitigation NBS management is committed. SCB and LTA will coordinate so that NBS resources are used in the most efficient way. Output Quality Assurance Framework for NBS published non-existent Q4 available Output Management directives related to planning, HRD and communication published non-existent Q4 Output An Intranet in place Q2 Output 5 staff trained on systems for external communication with users and stakeholder none not systemized available available 2016 Q3 5 trained Output 5 staff trained on QAF no overall QAF Q3 & Q4 5 trained Output 15 managers trained on planning, RBM, HRD and communications overall need Q2 & Q3 15 trained Output 15 managers trained on European Code of Practise rather low Q1 & Q4 Output 40 staff trained in English low Q1 & Q2 Output 5 staff trained on systems for internal communication not systemized Q1 5 trained Output NBS needs assessment published on conditions for implementing Intranet non-existent Q4 Published Output A road map for improvement of IT-structure at NBS overall need Output 3 staff trained on making a proposal for a revised statistical law overall need 2.1.1 Management training Almost all Heads of Departments and of Divisions attended at least part of two courses. Very interactive, very instructive and innovative. 2013 2014 2015 2016 Target 2016 15 trained Q1 & Q2 Q3 Q1 & Q2 40 trained Q1 available Q1 3 trained All participants benefited in ways unique to themselves. Among important lessons learned: time management, including the understanding of how much staff time costs; team work, leading to changes in how departments and divisions operate; communication, particularly internally, as it opened participants up with each other, but also in terms of providing a stronger motivation for pursuing the issue of Intranet. Participants felt that the course had a definite impact on how NBS operates on a daily basis, and expects that this effect will grow with time. 2.1.2 English training 34 personnel participated in different classes based on existing English language proficiency. 3 top managers received individual training. This training is seen as extremely important and valuable. It also improves the possibility to benefit from international projects, participate in international conferences where interaction can expose NBS to international best practice. 2.1.3 Quality assurance A study visit showed QAF in action and applied at different stages in statistics production processes. Seeing many specific examples was very useful. A mission focused on one selected production process in the NBS. Attention was given to the documentation of this process and on the ultimate use and users of the product – this raised awareness of NBS overall purpose, and also showed the need to understand what actors and at what level quality issues must be addressed. The Swedish system was compared with NBS current system to allow an assessment of what is needed and what is possible given current technology. 2.1.4 Statistical law A mission by an external consultant reviewed the background and current situation surrounding the legislation. The current law incorporates the 20 UN principles that should be applicable in all statistics legislation, but does not incorporate the EU Code of Practice that will be a requirement under the Association Agreement. This is a particular area for revision. Some training was incorporated in the mission. Before and after the mission the NBS itself worked on a draft of the revised legislation. Secondly a study visit to the UK, among other things, included a thorough discussion of the NBS latest draft. The current situation is that a latest draft has been circulated to all concerned authorities and statistics users. Feedback will be evaluated, revisions made as appropriate, a follow-up mission held, after which the draft will be sent to Parliament. 2.1.5 Internal communication and IT IT infrastructure has been a neglected sphere within several projects over several years. An EU PAR program will provide €2 million for procurement of IT infrastructure, a decision made recently. The missions funded through the Swedish project will feed productively into the processes within the PAR program. During a mission in December 2015 SCB consultants arranged a workshop where the needs for and the content of an Intranet at NBS were discussed with 40 participants from head office as well as from regional offices. 2.1.6 Communication with users and stakeholders No activities in the period. 2.2 B. Statistical Methodology Component B.1. Survey methodology Comp. objective To improve the quality of statistics produced by NBS Specific objectives To improve statistical surveys Level Indicator Outcome Increased accuracy of estimates Outcome Number of quality improvement actions Risk Popl.&housing census 2014 time consuming, availability enough staff Risk mitigation SCB and LTA will coordinate so that NBS resources are used in the most efficient way Output Demographic projection has been made Output Seasonal adjustment has been made Output Aspect 2015 2016 vary X X increasing low knowledge X X Increasing non-existent Q4 available 1 or 2 Q4 available New Master sample is designed non-existent Q4 available Output Best estimators are used in business surveys no analyses done Q3 available Output Non response adjustment introduced in household surveys only on PSU level Q2 available Output A new sample design for SBS 2014 non-existent Output Improved questionnaires on statistical surveys lack of knowledge Q2 3 questionn. Output 20 staff trained in data editing 0 Output 10 staff trained in non-sampling errors 0 Component B.2 Statistics competence Comp. objective To contribute to raising statistics competence in basic statistics and sampling theory Specific objectives Improved skills in statistics production and survey methodology using Current Best Methods in survey design Level Indicator Outcome Number of statistics produced in time and with good quality Outcome Number of surveys where quality has been improved Risk Lack of staff interest Risk mitigation NBS and LTA will assist so that NBS staff are being engaged Output Output quality/effi quality Aspect Baseline Baseline 2013 2014 Q4 available Q3 Q1 (20 staff) 2013 Target 2016 20 trained Q3 (10 staff) 10 trained 2014 2015 2016 Target 2016 quality/effi low X X X Increasing quality low X X X Increasing Number of statistical products were new/revised methods are implemented low X X 10 staff trained in sampling 0 Output 50 staff trained through STAC courses, household statistics 0 Output 25 staff trained through STAC course in economic statistics 0 Component B.3 Information structures Comp.objective To implement a metadata system for improved production of statistics and extend the use of administrative data Specific objectives To evaluate a metadata system that can be used for improved production of statistics and assess availabilityof administrative registers Level Indicator Aspect Baseline Outcome Indicator on extr.users satisfaction rating metadat available on internet utility low Outcome Number of statistics that meet national, EU, international reg. and standards quality low 2013 2014 X Increasing Q1 (4 staff) 10 trained Q4 (25 staff) Q3 (25 staff) 50 trained Q4 (25 staff) Q1 (25 staff) 25 trained 2015 2016 Target 2016 X Increasing Increasing Outcome A metadata system implemented Outcome Legislation that allows access to adminis data from Tax Authority and NSCI Risk No staff working with metadat, IT environment needs improvement Risk mitigation NBS is committed to improve metadata situation. SCB will introduce the metadata system Metaplus to meet the objectives Risk Availability of data sources, gov decision Risk mitigation Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies Output Administrative registers used in production Low Output 4 staff trained on MetaPlus non-existent 2.2.1 B1. Survey methodology A new master sample, originally scheduled for 2015 Q2, progress on this is dependent on the Population Census. In the meantime, some progress has been made in the sense that the Section has been developing approaches and alternative strategies for creating a Master sample, in case the Census analysis is delayed indefinitely. Originally scheduled for Q4, a study visit on questionnaire design was held in Q3 (September 2016). 2.2.2 B2. Statistics competence A training mission was held in February 2016, on the subject of sampling in practice. It was in the context of this training mission that the design of a new master sample was held, with training in the process of developing such a master sample. A two parts course on Statistics in action (STAC) was held in 2015 Q1 and Q2 focusing on surveys of individuals. This was aimed at low quality quality some exist Q4 non-existent Q1 Implemented Available Q2 increasing Q3 (4 staff) 4 staff and middle management and involved designing an individual survey questionnaire. More technicians than managers attended. But managers from the Methods Section attended with the purpose of learning how to run the course. The Head of Section is now confident that he can run this training in future if and when needed. A two parts course on Conducting Business Surveys was held in Q4 2015 and Q1 2016. 20 participants learned about all steps in a business survey. 2.2.3 B3. Information structures The activity on metadata was scheduled for 2015 Q2. It has since been re-scheduled to 2016 Q3. At present NBS uses the IMF’s Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDSS) for publishing metadata. MetaPlus is the software that Statistics Sweden uses for metadata. 2.3 C. External Trade Statistics Component C.1 Meeting EU requirements Comp.objective ETS comply to a greater extent with EU regulation and are more harmonized with EU standards Specific objectives ETS comply with EU reg. Adn are standardized with respect to nomenclatures, procedure codes and trade principles Level Indicator outcome Level of user satisfaction with ETS outcome Statistics on goods flow harmonized with EU requirements outcome All statistics on mode of transport broken down on country and commodities Risk Availability enough staff Risk mitigation output Staff and work coordination output Component C.2 Customs procedure codes Comp.objective ETS comply to a greater extent with EU regulation and are more harmonized with EU standards Specific objectives EU procedure codes for covering flow of goods crossing borders are implemented in the statistics Level Indicator outcome Eurostat evaluation on the correct use of procedure codes in the statistics quality/effiec ES ev from 2012 outcome Improved system in place between NBS andn MCA on handling procedure codes quality/effiec cooper. Exists Risk Customs collaboration Risk mitigation output Engage customs in early stages Procedure codes revised most codes revised Q4 available output 5 staff from NBS and MCA trained on the interpretation of procedure codes lack of knowledge Q1 (5 staff) 5 staff trained Component C.3 Data editing Comp. objective ETS comply to a greater extent with EU regulation and are more harmonized with EU standards Specific objectives Errors reduced and production time shortened with data editing Level Indicator Aspect Baseline 2014 2015 2016 outcome Production time reduced by 30% effiency 42 days X X Q3 outcome New application for data editing implemented and evaluated quality non-existent Q4 first vers Risk Application delayed Risk mitigation output More resources allocated output 3 staff trained on the new application for data editing 0 output 3 staff trained on the EU validation handbook in relevant parts 0 Aspect utility quality/effienc Baseline 2013 2014 2015 increasing most statistics harmonized X Increasing Q4 on web continuous X X ET Manuals updated according to EU reg. Not updated X X 5 staff trained on EU regulations 0 Error reduction down with 50% (e.g. 2%-1%) Aspect Target 2016 X exists not dissemint to public range 2016 not systemized Baseline 2013 to be identified 2014 Q4 2013 2015 X Q4 Available Q2 (5 staff) 5 staff trained 2016 Target 2016 Q4 Inter. ev. Completed X Increasing Target 2016 30% Implemented X Q2 (3 staff) X Increasing Q4 (3 staff) 3 staff trained 3 staff trained Component C.4 Data confidentiality Comp. objective Specific objectives ETS comply to a greater extent with EU regulation and are more harmonized with EU standards More data avilable through the NBS website while preserving data confidentiality Level Indicator Aspect Baseline 2014 2015 2016 Target 2016 outcome Production time reduced by 20% effiency 42 days X X Q4 20% reduction outcome Number of detailed statistics published on the website increased with 10% quality/range Unclear X X Q4 10% increase Risk Application delayed Risk mitigation output More resources allocated X X Q4 down 20% Increasing output 3 staff trained on new ET application for data processing Q4 (3 staff) 3 staff trained output 3 staff trained onspecific methods and routines for passive confidentiality acc. EU reg Component C.5 External trade in services Comp. objective ETS comply to a greater extent with EU regulation and are more harmonized with EU standards Specific objectives Adaption to the EU manual for external trade services Level Indicator outcome Level of user satisfaction with manual Risk User interest, availability of staff, data source available Risk mitigation output Information, coordination New and improved instructions to companies available non-existent output 3 staff trained on the interpretation of the EU manual non-existent Manual data checking decreased with 20% 2.3.1 C1. Meeting EU requirements No activities in the period. A mission was planned to occur in 2016 Q1 (March), but will be postponed because of SCB’s inability to provide expertise at that time. 2013 varying 0 some knowledge Aspect quality/utility Baseline Q2 (3 staff) 2013 2014 2015 National Bank only user 3 staff trained 2016 Target 2016 X Increasing Q2 Q3 (3 staff) Available 3 staff trained Originally scheduled for 2014 Q4, a mission in data editing occurred in 2015 Q2. Apart from its own staff, a member of the Methods Section also participated in the training mission. 2.3.4 C4. Data confidentiality No activities in the period. Also originally scheduled for 2014 Q4 this activity was combined with the data editing mission and held in 2015 Q2. 2.3.3 C3. Data editing 2.3.5 C5. External trade in services 2.3.2 C2. Customer procedure codes A study trip to Hungary’s Central Statistics Office was held September-October. Focus here was on the process of transition from the old system to the EUROSTAT standards. Material developed in Hungary for their purposes was brought back and translated to Russian and Rumanian. It will form a base for further work by NBS as the organisation follows a similar path to Hungary’s. 2.4 D. Business Statistics Component D.1 Harmonize annual business statistics Comp. objective Specific objectives To harmonize annual business statistics and produce in compliance with NACE Rev 2 Annual structural business statistics in compliance with NACE Rev 2 Level outcome Indicator SBS applied (Nace rev 2) and level of user satisfaction outcome Risk Statistics published regarding the 2013 survey IT-application delay Risk mitigation output Aspect efficiency/utility Baseline low 2013 2014 2015 2016 X Target 2016 Increasing low Q4 Concluded More resources allocated Business Register recoded to NACE Rev 2 non-existent Q1 Available output output All SBS data for 2013 elaborated according to NACE Rev 2 5 staff trained on NACE Rev 2 non-existent unsatisfactory Q4 Q1 Available 5 staff trained Component D.2 Business services and wholesale trade Comp. objective Specific objectives To harmonize annual business statistics and produce in compliance with NACE Rev 2 To introduce annual turnover surveys on business statistics and wholesale trade in compliance with NACE Rev 2 Level outcome Indicator Annual quality turnover statistics are produced Risk Risk output output Management support Information Component D.3 Regional statistics Comp. objective To harmonize annual business statistics and produce in compliance with NACE Rev 2 Specific objectives To produce regional structural business staistics as required by National Accounts Level outcome Indicator Web downloads of timely published regional business statistics Aspect utility Baseline not systemized outcome Risk Number of statistical indicators on regional level Management support needed, IT application, enough staff range only legal unit Risk mitigation output NBS coordination and coordination with STATREG Number of regional indicators included quality Aspect efficiency/utility Number of statistics disseminated Annual surveys designed Baseline non-existent 2013 2014 non-existent non-existent low 2015 2016 X Target 2016 Increasing x Increasing Increasing 2016 X Target 2016 Increasing X Increasing Q4 included Q4 2013 2014 2015 output output 5 economic regions complete in the Business Register 0 Q4 Completed 4 staff trained on development of regional statistics 0 Q4 (4 staff) 4 staff trained Component D.4 Investment statistics Comp. objective To produce business statistics in line with EU and national requirements Specific objectives To produce annula and quarterly investment statistics with increased quality (SBS and STS) Level Indicator Aspect Baseline 2016 Target 2016 outcome Web downloads of (timely) published investment statistics utility Low outcome Methodology regarding gross and net investment statistics are being used quality/effc Low Risk Management support lacking Risk mitigation output Information and coordination output Number of indicators on annual and quarterly investment statistics compiled 3 staff trained in harmonized investment statistics Component D.5 Innovation statistics Comp. objective Specific objectives To produce business statistics in line with EU and national requirements To produce statistics and indices on innovations Level outcome Indicator Web downloads of relevant statistics outcome Risk Standard methodology for innovations statistics is used Management support lacking Risk mitigation output output Information and coordination output 2013 2014 2015 Q2 Lack knowledge 0 Aspect utility quality/effici Baseline not systemized X Increasing X In operation Q4 Available 3 staff trained 2016 X Target 2016 Increasing X In place Q2&Q4 (3 staff) 2013 2014 2015 Low Number of statistical indicators on innovations Lack of knowledge Q3 Available Questionnaire formed together with a pilot study 3 staff trained on innovation statistics non-existent Lack of knowledge Q2 Q1 (3 staff) 3 staff trained 2.4.1 D1. Harmonise annual business statistics NACE rev 2 is fully adopted for structural business statistics. 2.4.2 D2. Business services and whole sale trade This entire sub-component has been dropped because it is not pertinent any longer to the process of alignment to EUROSTAT. 2.4.3 D3. Regional statistics Regional data has been compiled based on local unit data, into two “regional” levels: 35 administrative regions and 5 economic regions. Q2 (3 staff) Further work on the subcomponent and the closely linked Gross Regional Product subcomponent will be held in abeyance pending further information from, and coordination with, the EU’s STATREG project. 2.4.4 D4. Investments statistics A study visit was made to Sweden in April 2015. This combined a review of SCB’s approach to both investment and innovation statistics. Following the study visit, work was done by the NBS using the EUROSTAT approach to definitions, indicators, survey questionnaires. This work was further supported by a mission about investments in November 2015. Investment statistics are gathered in the Structural Business Survey, and there are overlaps between this and the Annual Investments Survey. As result further discussions are necessary to compile the investments survey efficiency. 2.4.5 D5. Innovation statistics The study visit to Sweden was done jointly with the investment subcomponent. After the visit, the staff used the EUROSTAT approach to defining innovation, selecting indicators, setting standards, and preparing survey questionnaires. The follow-up mission has not materialised, and will not be carried out in this reporting period due to SCB’s failure to identify suitable and available expertise. This mission is therefore postponed to the next reporting period. A major issue for actual implementation of these additional business statistical products is the need for an up-dated IT system, and in particular, appropriate software. Excellent progress has been made on preparatory work, but delays will be experienced during implementation. The view expressed was that actual field data collection will not be done during 2016. 2.5 E. Environment statistics Component E.1 Environmental protection expenditure Comp. objective NBS produces env statistics in accordance with EU regulations and internat conventiosn annually Specific objectives To provide users wuth timely information on exxpenditures related to env. Protection Level Indicator Aspect Baseline 2013 2014 2015 2016 Target 2016 outcome Web downloads of relevant statistics outcome Methodology tests Utility non-existent X Increasing unsatisfactory X Risk MoE participation, enough staff available Increasing Risk mitigation output Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies output Necessary information sources and new research implemented unsatisfactory X Increasing Environmental expenditure data published unsatisfactory X output 3 staff trained on relevant methodology 0 Available output 3 staff trained on env. protection expenditures 0 Component E.2 Water statistics Comp. objective NBS produces env statistics in accordance with EU regulations and internat conventiosn annually Specific objectives To provide users with timely information on water abstraction and use Level Indicator Aspect Baseline outcome Info on water abstraction and use available in different dissemination formats range unsatisfactory outcome Calculations of indicators agreed with specialists from MoEnv Risk MoE contribution, Government, enough staff available Risk mitigation output Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies New survey on water in use in rural areas output Improved survey on water use in the communal sector output 4 staff trained on water abstraction and use Component E.3 Waste statistics Comp. objective NBS produces env statistics in accordance with EU regulations and internat conventiosn annually Specific objectives To assess waste generation and treatment in urban and rural areas Level Indicator Aspect Baseline outcome Info on waste generation and treatment available in diff dissemination formats range Unsatisfactory outcome Calculations of indicators agreed with specialists from MoEnv start-up Risk MoE contribution, Government, enough staff available Risk mitigation output Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies output 3 staff trained on assessment on waste generation and treatment Component E.4 Emissions to air Comp. objective NBS produces env statistics in accordance with EU regulations and internat conventiosn annually Specific objectives To assess current situation and prepare for a National System Level Indicator Aspect Baseline 2016 Target 2016 outcome Info on emissions to air avilable in different dissemination formats range non-existent X Increasing outcome Calculations of indicators agreed with with specialists from MoEnv quality/effic start up X Increasing quality/effic quality/effic Q2 2013 2014 Pilot survey on waste generation and treatment implemented 3 trained 2016 Target 2016 X Increasing X In place non-existent X Available unsatisfactory X Available Q2 (4 staff) Q2 (4 staff) 4 trained 2015 2016 Target 2016 X Increasing X Increasing X Concluded start-up 2015 Q4 0 quality/effic 3 trained Q4 (3 staff) 2013 2014 non-existent 0 2013 Q4 (4 staff) Q2 (4 staff) 2014 2015 3 trained Risk MoE contribution, Government, enough staff available Risk mitigation output Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies output 4 staff trained/committed to emissions to air Component E.5 Environmental accounts Comp. objective NBS produces env statistics in accordance with EU regulations and internat conventiosn annually Specific objectives to assess availiability, quality and level of detail on environmental taxes and subventions in the NA Level Indicator outcome Action plan coord. with MoEnv to establish indicator for env taxes and subsidies non-existent outcome NBS Draft action plan for establishing an indicator for env taxes and subsidies non-existent Risk MoE contribution, NA contribution, Government, enough staff available Risk mitigation output Increased collaboration with relevant state agencies output 3 staff trained/committed to env accounts Estimates prepared on emissions from households and other required sectors List of data available from National Accounts Unsatisfactory 0 Aspect Baseline 2013 non-existent 0 2014 2015 X Available Q1 (4 staff) 4 trained 2016 Target 2016 Q4 Available Q4 Available Q3 Available Q2,Q3 (3 staff) 3 trained 2.5.1 E1. Environmental protection expenditure In Q3 a mission was conducted as a follow-up to an earlier training mission (2014 Q4). This involved finalizing a new questionnaire that the Section had been working on, with instructions for data collection, validation, estimation/calculation for a proposed pilot survey. This pilot is now looking for finance. Ministry of Environment was involved in this mission. 2.5.2 E2. Water statistics Part of a mission on waste involved a focus on water extraction, use and consumption, in rural areas. It also involved designing a survey questionnaire. As some data is acquired through the household budget survey two members of social statistics division were involved. 2.5.3 E3. Waste statistics This mission, a follow-up on an earlier one held in the previous reporting period, was combined with the above-described water statistics mission about collecting data for rural areas. 2.5.4 E4. Emissions to air A mission was conducted to assess the current situation on air emission statistics, and to start work on a national system. It was discovered that there already is a national system designed by the Ministry of Environment’s Climate Change Office (CCO), using NBS data. Although no staff members from MoEnv. attended the training in this mission, a day was spent at the CCO. Emissions statistics on energy consumption in households will be derived from improved data collected through the household budget survey. 2.5.5 E5. Environmental accounts The 2014-15 annual report showed this activity was planned for 2015 Q4. The latest plan shows it scheduled to 2016 Q2 (study visit)/Q3 (Mission). 2.6 F. National Accounts Component F.1 SNA 2008 Comp. objective More complete system on National Accounts aligned with SNA 2008 Specific objectives Expenditures on R&D and military and NMB production volume introduced into accounts to the SNA 2008 Level Indicator Aspect Baseline outcome Web downloads of relevant statistics utility none outcome Macro ec. Indicators compiled in accordance with SNA 2008 Risk Possible time constraint within project period, lack of Human Resources Risk mitigation output SCB and LTA will coordinate so that NBS resources used in the most efficient manner output Database created for indc.expend. on R&D, military, NB production volume output Macro ec. Indicators updated in accordance with SNA 2008 output 7 staff trained on methodological changes in SNA 2008 compared with 1993 Component F.2 Regional GDP GDP indicat. for expenditure on R&D, military, NB production volume produced Comp. objective NBS produces Regional GDP Specific objectives Regional GRP produced in according with SNA 2008 Level Indicator outcome Gross Regional Products according to economic areas with GDP outcome Prices on Gross Regional Products Risk Possible time constraint within project period, lack of Human Resources Risk mitigation output SCB and LTA will coordinate so that NBS resources used in the most efficient manner output output Documented selection of methods for calculating GRP output 5 staff trained in GRP production Component F.3 Financial accounts Comp. objective NBS produces Financial Accounts 2013 2014 2015 0 0 non-existent 2016 Target 2016 X Increasing X Increasing Q1 Increasing Q4 Increasing X Available Q1 (7 staff) Aspect Baseline 2013 2014 2015 7 trained 2016 Target 2016 quality/range non-existent X Increasing quality non-existent X Increasing Database available on GRP non-existent Q4 Increasing Report on existing data sources on regional GDP non-existent Q4 Available Q4 Available Q2 (5 staff) Q4 (5 staff) 5 trained 2015 non-existent 0 Specific objectives Financial accounts produced in accordance with SNA 2008 Level Indicator 2016 Target 2016 outcome Web downloads of relevant statistics utility non-existent X Increasing outcome Indicators of FA and financial instruments developed quality very low X Increasing Risk Possible time constraint within project period, lack of Human Resources Risk mitigation output SCB and LTA will coordinate so that NBS resources used in the most efficient manner Increasing Realised 2018 Database available on FA Aspect Baseline non-existent 2013 2014 output Report on existing data sources for FA output Guidelines dev. on the methodology for calculating FA according to country conditions output 5 staff trained on FA methods non-existent Q3 Available non-existent Q3 Available 0 Q1 (5 staff) 5 trained 2.6.3 F3. Financial Accounts 2.6.1 F1. SNA 2008 A mission on System for National Accounts 2008 (SNA 2008) was originally scheduled for the second quarter of 2015. But it was actually held in the first quarter – i.e. before the current reporting period. A follow-up mission was held in January 2016, having been postponed from December 2015. 7 staff have been trained. 2.6.2 F2. Regional GDP A mission was held in April 2015 in fulfilment of this planned activity. The regional work done by the Structural Business Division feeds into National Accounts. Apart from an “experimental” exercise producing material for 2013-14 there is no plan at present for further work to be done in this sub-component, since there is an overlap with the EU STATREG project. This activity was originally scheduled for 2016 Q2. It has been moved forward to 2016 Q1, that is, into this reporting period. The visit was made in February. Because of the close collaboration between the Central Bank and NBS in this field, a representative of the Bank participated in the study visit. 3 NBS specialists and one interpreter attended. It should be added here that the NBS and the Central Bank are currently negotiating a Memorandum of Understanding regarding their collaboration. 3 Updated risk assessment Identified risk with potential effect on achievement of objectives Lack of staff at NBS Potential effect on achievement of objectives (major, moderate, minor) Major: Lack of staff would prevent progress in the subject matter areas. Major: NBS less able to engage in project implementation Likelihood that the event will occur (low, medium, high) SCB risk mitigation and/or risk reduction Preparedness for flexibility in technical assistance. External risk and difficult to mitigate. Overlapping with other projects Major: NBS less able to engage in project implementation. Insufficient budget for NBS Major: NBS less able to engage in project implementation. High: Private sector offers better salary, with staff shortage at NBS as a result. Medium: Experts at SCB in some cases busy with ordinary work as well as in other ICOmissions. Medium: Overlapping with other supporting projects limits availability of NBS staff. Medium: Uncertainty about changes in budget allocation. Political situation in Moldova, Major: If renewed political instability occur in Moldova, the project can be affected. Medium: The political situation in Moldova is presently favourable, but with uncertain mandate. Lack of short- term consultants at SCB SCB procures services from consultants (outside SCB) who can be brought in if needed. Continuous contact and networking with other cooperation partners. Close cooperation between SCB and NBS that enables flexibility. 4 Conclusions and further work The third year of the cooperation project between SCB and NBS has been successful in all component areas. Some delays have occurred due to lack of time for experts from SCB as well as shortage of personnel at NBS, but major progress has still been noted. With focus on planning, together with contact and networking with other cooperation partners, continues progress in all component areas can be achieved in the on-going cooperation project. During the reporting period the staff at Statistical Methods section at NBS has been reduced. Since this section is important for NBS in the improvement and change of the statistical production, into the use of more sample surveys, this reduction in personnel can affect the project. Focus on development of statistical methodology will reduce burden on respondents and save time in the collecting, processing and editing of statistical data. According to recommendations from the latest monitoring of the project, in February 2016, the Result and Monitoring Framework (RMF) matrix needs to be revised. 5 Donor coordination Coordination between all donors are prioritised, both in formal and informal ways. NBS and Statistics Sweden aligns with these efforts and will actively promote donor cooperation on all levels. During reporting period coordination of activities have been discussed between SCB, UNDP and the EU-funded project Statreg. Representatives from each project have met regularly and also participated as observers in steering meetings arranged by each supporting partner and NBS. 6 Cost Summary The current budget, in total SEK 21 261 000, is divided between fees, reimbursable and assignment costs, where fees are SEK 11 410 000, reimbursable costs are SEK 3 956 000 and assignment cost are 4 460 000. The budget contains provision for contingencies costs adding up to SEK 1 435 000. The accumulated cost on 31 December 2015 amounts to SEK 12 013 137 which implies about 57 percent of the budget consumed at this point of time. The activities planned for the period up to 31 December 2015 were not all implemented, since there were some delays. A no cost extension of project period until December 2017 is thus requested. 1 Item Fees 2 3 4 Budget in main Contract Accumulated costs Balance 2013-03-01 2015-12-31 11 410 000 9 078 620 2 331 380 Reimbursables 3 956 000 1 377 616 2 578 384 Assignment Costs 4 460 000 1 556 901 2 903 099 Contingencies 1 435 000 0 1 435 000 21 261 000 12 013 137 9 247 863 Total
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