1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 This report provides an update on customer feedback received during the third quarter of 2013/14. 2 COMPLIMENTS 2.1 Stockport Homes received 178 compliments during the quarter1. A total of 106 unsolicited2 compliments were received, with the highest number relating to the repairs team3. A significant number were also received for the resettlement team4. Compliments tend to relate to the quality of the service provided by an individual or team – particularly where support and care has been shown by staff when customers have been having a difficult time in their lives. 2.2 Information recording systems are being developed that will give more detailed analysis of compliments received. This will allow areas of good practice to be identified and shared within the next financial year. 3 COMPLAINTS 3.1 Stockport Homes received 123 complaints in the third quarter5. Detailed information is available in appendix two. The number received is very similar to the same quarter in the previous year where 129 complaints were received. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 Stockport Homes received 1.5 compliments for every complaint in quarter three. This is better than the Housemark average where landlords receive 0.7 compliments for every complaint received. 2 Those submitted using the customer feedback process, rather than as part of satisfaction surveys. An additional 72 compliments were received as a result of the repairs and investment teams’ satisfaction surveys 3 The repairs team received 37 4 The resettlement team received 28 5 Of which 116 were at stage one, six were at stage two and one was at stage three 3.2 The average time for responding to complaints was 5.91 days6. This figure includes any time period when a ‘stop the clock’ (STC)7 has been applied to a complaint. If STC actions are excluded then the actual average response time, as experienced by the customer, is 6.87 days8. The full response time is considerably better than the figure reported in the annual Housemark complaints benchmarking report which recorded the median response time9 for participating landlords as 11.7 days10. 3.3 A total of 98.4 per cent of complaints were responded to within the ten day target, meaning all but two complaints were responded to within timescales. 3.4 In one of these cases11 a complaint was treated as an enquiry and therefore not logged. The case was subsequently dealt with as a complaint but outside of the normal procedure12. The complaint has been discussed with the service lead and the importance of dealing with complaints in line with the procedure has been made clear. 3.5 In the second case13 the investigating officer was unable to speak to the member of staff that was the subject of the complaint because they were on leave. Although the circumstances are reasonable, the investigating officer should have informed the customer of the potential delay as soon as he became aware of it. 4 NUMBER OF COMPLAINTS 4.1 Customer confidence in the process remains high, with 100 per cent of those surveyed stating they would use the service again. There were still six complaints escalated to stage two, however, which is a slightly lower proportion than in the same quarter in the previous two years 14. 4.2 Although it is difficult to identify the direct cause of this, a number of positive activities have been undertaken to improve the complaint handling process. Training sessions have been held for staff on how to deal with complaints and there has been an increase in the proportion of stage one complaints upheld15, indicating that staff are better able to resolve complaints earlier. 4.3 It is worth noting, however, that the fluctuations could also be attributed to the small numbers involved. Monitoring of the factors that affect the complaints process will continue on an ongoing basis, in order to establish whether this is 6 All complaints also receive an acknowledgement within three working days This is applied in certain circumstances when further investigation is required and the delay is outside of Stockport Homes’ control. 8 This includes stage one and stage two complaint response times 9 The full response time regardless of how long was spent actually investigating and responding to the issue. 10 The benchmarking report covers the period 2012/13 and is for stage one responses only 11 Relating to customer finance 12 The customer received a full response but outside of the normal target response time 13 The case was responded to in 11 working days rather than the target of 10 working days 14 Five per cent escalated in quarter three of 2013/14, and eight per cent in quarter three of 2011/12 and 2012/13 15 35 per cent (40 cases) were upheld this quarter compared with 29 per cent (32 cases) in the previous quarter and 27 per cent (31 cases) were partially upheld this quarter compared with 26 per cent (28 cases) in the previous quarter. 38 per cent (44 cases) were not upheld this quarter compared with 45 per cent (49 cases) in the previous quarter 7 part of a trend. Further detail on complaints at each stage is shown at appendix one. 4.4 There were three requests from customers to have their complaints escalated to stage three16 in the third quarter. However, there was only one stage three hearing held in the quarter. This complaint was ‘not upheld’ and he has indicated that he has approached the Housing Ombudsman. The Customer Feedback Officer is awaiting further information. 4.5 Of the remaining stage three complaints, one is due to be held in February. The remaining two customers decided to withdraw their complaints; the first after getting external advice and the second because the customer achieved the outcome she wanted through other means17. 5 LEARNING FROM COMPLAINTS 5.1 Stockport Homes reviews complaints where responses take significantly longer than expected. This analysis is undertaken by removing ‘STC’ actions so that the full customer response time can be assessed. As can be seen in the graph below, there were three complaints with exceptionally long response times between April and December 2013. 16 i.e. an appeal panel The customer complained that they wanted to move properties due to damp. However, they successfully bid on a property and have since moved. 17 5.2 These ‘outliers’ have been investigated to ensure that the complaints were resolved in the most effective, appropriate way and in line with the Customer Feedback Procedure. 5.3 Two of the cases related to the Sustainability team. One complaint18 involved a vulnerable customer who was given additional time to consider the options available before the complaint was resolved. There were two learning points identified in the case review. Firstly, stop-the-clock action wasn’t applied as the case developed, which created subsequent work for the lead officer. Secondly, the case highlighted that the lead officer required support and training to deal with complaints and the customer feedback system. A second complaint was delayed because the customer was required to provide an invoice before being given a refund on works done. This delay was caused by the customer and could not have been resolved earlier. 5.4 The third case has already been detailed at paragraph 3.4. 5.5 Complaints by policy 5.6 Work has continued to explore the effects that Stockport Homes’ policies have on complaints. In the third quarter, 22 complaints19 related to policy issues. The most common being anti-social behaviour followed by recharges and tree issues20. These have been supplied to the relevant lead officers so that they can be considered when policies are reviewed. If complaints indicate that there is an ongoing adverse policy impact on customers then the review of that policy can be brought forward but this has not proved necessary during the third quarter. 5.7 In order to ensure that complaints about policy are fully considered during the policy review cycle an analysis of complaints will provided to the policy lead officer. This will draw out themes and make it easier for lead officers to assess the impact that the policy has had on the customer. The service will then invite customers to attend any consultation sessions that are undertaken as part of the policy review. 5.8 Of those complaints relating to policy issues at either Stockport Homes or Stockport Council, three were upheld at stage one21, six were partially upheld and 13 were not upheld. It is perhaps unsurprising the vast majority of complaints were not upheld because staff have not felt they had the scope, within the policy, to make a different decision. 18 Total response time 113 days complaints represent 18 per cent of all complaints received in quarter three 20 There were 11 relating to anti-social behaviour, three relating to recharges and three relating to trees 21 In one case a recharge was waived as a goodwill gesture. In the second case a tree was reassessed for removal and it was subsequently removed as per the customer’s original request. In the third case it was agreed that further CCTV equipment would be provided to a customer where it had previously been decided that this wouldn’t be the case. 20 Policy 5.9 Preventing the need to complain Analysis has begun into what might have prevented a customer from making a complaint. This identifies where services can be improved, rather than how the process of dealing with the complaint can be improved. 5.10 A review of the complaints received in quarter three identified that ‘lack of communication’ with the customer was the largest driver for making a complaint. The second largest was lack of communication between internal service areas and/or contractors and the third was a perceived inability on Stockport Homes’ part to deliver a service’ right first time’ for the customer. 5.11 Work has been undertaken to advise staff on how better to deliver on some of the themes identified. For example, an article has been included in the staff Insight newsletter and case studies have been shared with managers to highlight the issues. Plans are also in place to discuss complaints at a future meeting of the People Managers’ Forum. 5.12 Analysis of how complaints could have been prevented will continue in future and a more robust picture will be established over time. Activity and actions will continue to be developed alongside the analysis to improve in any areas that are identified. 6 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION 6.1 Customers are surveyed at the end of the complaints process using an in-depth telephone discussion. This helps staff plot the customer’s journey through the process and identify how it can be improved. The questions asked cover areas of the process such as the quality of communication. The survey is not statistically robust22 but it allows qualitative information to be gathered, which can then be used to improve the process. Details of satisfaction are included in Appendix One. 6.2 In the third quarter, every customer surveyed in this way said he or she would use the service again. If performance is viewed over a rolling 12 month period, this figure stands at 97 per cent, which is an encouraging result. 6.3 Dissatisfaction is linked to the outcome of complaints. Of those people dissatisfied with outcomes23, none had had their cases upheld. 7 ANALYSIS OF COMPLAINANTS 7.1 Overall analysis shows that newer tenants make proportionally more complaints than longer-standing tenants and that those newer tenants are also more likely to be younger customers24. The only age group where complaint levels proportionately match the size of the customer population is 40-54. More younger and fewer older customers complain than would normally be expected, in view of the size of the population. 22 The questionnaire has a confidence interval of +/- x per cent. A recommended confidence interval is +/- five per cent and this would require over 90 surveys to be completed out of 120 complainants 23 15 out of 24 complainants surveyed 24 See appendix two for further information on age/tenancy length 7.2 There may be a number of reasons why proportionally younger and newer customers make complaints although it is difficult to identify the exact cause. Complaints from younger customers are more likely to be repair related25. There are a range of issues in this category and although damp and mould complaints account for the highest proportion this still only represents a small number26 of overall complaints. The technical services team work with customers to provide advice and guidance on how they can ventilate their property to prevent the occurrence of damp related issues. 8 MP AND COUNCILLOR ENQUIRIES 8.1 There were 117 enquiries received from MPs and Councillors during the third quarter. The largest proportions were about the work of the area housing teams27. There were also a significant number relating to repairs,28 the antisocial behaviour team29 and the Homechoice service30. 8.2 The largest number of enquiries was received for the Brinnington & Central ward31, which is the largest ward in the Borough. The second largest number of enquiries was received for the Davenport & Cale Green ward32. When cases are considered as a proportion of properties managed in each ward, Manor had the largest33. 8.3 All enquiries except one were responded to within timescale. This related to the anti-social behaviour team. The response was one day over the ten day target, due to human error. The member of staff has been reminded about the importance of responding to enquiries on time. 9 OMBUDSMAN ENQUIRIES 9.1 There was one enquiry received from the Housing Ombudsman during the third quarter. It related to the West Area housing office. The customer had exhausted Stockport Homes’ complaints process. The complaint was then heard by the Designated Tenant Panel34. The panel referred the complaint to the Ombudsman at the customer’s request after it had found no fault on Stockport Homes’ part. The matter was then reviewed by the Ombudsman, with a judgement of ‘no fault’ on the part of Stockport Homes. 9.2 There were no enquiries received from the Local Government Ombudsman, which occasionally deals with non-housing services that Stockport Homes delivers. 25 61 per cent of complaints from customers that are aged between 16-39 are about repairs Seven out of 27 complaints in the repairs category were classed as ‘damp and mould’ 27 The west area housing office received 17 and the east area housing office received 27 28 The repairs team received 25 29 The anti-social behaviour team received 13 30 The Homechoice team received 12 31 28 32 15 33 2.54 enquiries per 100 properties managed. 34 The Designated Tenant Panel is an independent panel of customers that review complaints after Stockport Homes’ complaints process has been exhausted and before a complaint proceeds to the Ombudsman 26 10 TRAINING 10.1 Stockport Homes regularly updates staff on how to deal with complaints effectively. Training sessions have been held with over 50 staff members in 2013/14 to reinforce how to manage and respond to complaints and MP/Councillor enquiries. The sessions were attended by staff from across Stockport Homes. Feedback indicates that the sessions have been useful in clarifying how complaints should be handled. 11 CONCLUSION 11.1 Stockport Homes’ customer feedback service continues to be well used and the number of complaints received has increased. 11.2 A significant number of compliments has been received, demonstrating the positive impact that Stockport Homes’ services have on customers’ lives. There continue to be more compliments received than complaints. 11.3 The customer feedback service continues to use feedback received from customers to improve the services delivered by Stockport Homes and work is ongoing to explore how learning can better be captured. 12 RECOMMENDATIONS 12.1 That Leadership Forum: • Notes the contents of this report 13 APPENDIX ONE - SATISFACTION ANALYSIS 13.1 The two key questions asked of complainants as part of the satisfaction survey concern their satisfaction with the outcome of their complaint and how likely they are to use the complaints service again in the future. These questions give an understanding of two different elements of the process with one assessing the customer’s perception of the complaint outcome and the other assessing confidence in using the complaints process as a whole. The second element is of most value as it assesses the customer experience regardless of the outcome of the complaint. 13.2 One quarter’s satisfaction data provides limited information on which to base any reliable conclusions about satisfaction patterns, therefore results in the following section cover a rolling 12 month period35 13.3 Satisfaction and Diversity 13.4 Satisfaction with the outcome of a complaint is lowest in males. When analysing the decisions reached one complaint was upheld, eight were partially upheld and six were not upheld. The fact most complaints were either not upheld or partially upheld goes some way to explaining the low satisfaction rate. When analysing the reasons why male complainants were dissatisfied with the outcome there is a broad range of reasons with no common theme to be identified. The overall satisfaction is 55.21 per cent which is below the target set of 58 per cent. 13.5 For the question ‘would you be likely to use the complaint service again’ the results are very high in all categories. Male Female 16-24 25-39 40-54 55-64 65-79 80+ Has disability No disability Overall 35 Satisfaction with Likely to use outcome again (no. satisfied) (no. satisfied) 34.8% (8 out of 23) 95.7% (22 out of 23) 72.7% (32 out of 44) 97.7% (43 out of 44) 81.8% (9 out of 11) 100% (12 out of 12) 55.6% (10 out of 18) 100% (19 out of 19) 52.4% (11 out of 21) 95.2% (20 out of 21) 75% (6 out of 8) 87.5% (7 out of 8) 63.6% (7 out of 11) 100% (11 out of 11) 50% (1 out of 2) 100% (2 out of 2) 85.7% (6 out of 7) 100% (7 out of 7) 56.9% (29 out of 51) 98.1% (52 out of 53) 55.21 % (53 out of 96) January 2013 to December 2013 97% (97 out of 100) 13.6 Satisfaction by Team / Service area 13.7 The target for satisfaction with the outcome of complaints for 2013/14 is 58 per cent. The target has not been achieved with a result of 55.7 per cent for the year to date. Performance for the rolling 12 months stands at 55.21 per cent which is below target. 13.8 A few areas have not achieved the target for the rolling 12 month period. Areas of note are the west area and investments teams. Analysis of the west area complaints has identified that almost half of those dissatisfied with the outcome were unhappy with the way an antisocial behaviour case has been handled. It is sometimes difficult to achieve the outcome customers are seeking and this affects satisfaction results. Analysis of the investment complaints has identified that half of the cases where a response of ‘dissatisfied’ was recorded were about lack of communication. This has been the subject of a recent scrutiny review and actions have been proposed to improve this area. Satisfaction with outcome (no. satisfied) Technical & Commercial Services Maintenance & Repairs Investment Assets & Development Neighbourhoods & Support East Area West Area Caretaking ASB Concierge Resettlement Carecall Finance Customer Finance Corporate Services Homechoice Housing Options Likely to use again (no. satisfied) 63.8% (30 out of 47) 33.3% (3 out of 9) 100% (2 out of 2) 97.9% (47 out of 48) 57.1% (4 out of 7) 43.8% (7 out of 16) 0% (0 out of 1) 100% (1 out of 1) 57.1% (4 out of 7) 0% (0 out of 7) 0% (0 out of 1) 100% (7 out of 7) 88.9% (8 out of 9) 100% (4 out of 4) 100% (16 out of 16) 100% (1 out of 1) 100% (1 out of 1) 100% (7 out of 7) 100% (1 out of 1) 100 (1 out of 1) 50% (1 out of 2) 100% (2 out of 2) 0% (0 out of 1) 100% (7 out of 7) 0% (0 out of 1) 100% (1 out of 1) 55.21% (53 out of 96) Overall 97% (97 out of 100) 13.9 Satisfaction by outcome Satisfaction with the outcome of a complaint is lower where complaints have not been agreed or are partly agreed. This is understandable given the link between the outcome that the customer receives and their subsequent view on whether they viewed that outcome as fair. Customers at all stages would be highly likely to use the complaints service again. Satisfaction with outcome Likely to use again Agreed (Stage 1) 74.2% (23 out of 100% (33 out of 33) 31) Partly agreed (Stage 1) 48.4% (15 out of 100% (33 out of 33) 31) Not agreed (Stage 1) 42.9% (12 out of 28) 89.7% (26 out of 29) 100% (2 out of 2) 100% (2 out of 2) 0% (0 out of 1) 100% (1 out of 1) 50% (1 out of 2) 100% (2 out of 2) Agreed (Stage 2) Partly agreed (Stage 2) Not agreed (Stage 2) 14 APPENDIX 2 – PROFILE OF USERS OF THE CUSTOMER FEEDBACK SERVICE36 14.1 Ethnicity 14.2 The ethnicity of complainants is very similar to that of Stockport Homes’ overall customer profile. This indicates there are no obvious barriers to a range of customers accessing this service. Ethnicity Current Complainants Tenants (as at (Q3) April 2013) Average length of tenancy (years) NonBME 93.8% 94% 7.5 BME 6.2% 6% 7.8 14.3 Age 14.4 Generally speaking, there are proportionally more young customers who use the customer feedback service than in the wider customer base. Among older and elderly tenants there are proportionally fewer customers who use the service. Age Group Complainants (Q3) Average length of tenancy (years) 16-24 6.1% 15% 1.9 25-39 22.2% 38% 3.8 40-54 29.3% 30% 7.4 55-64 15.1% 5% 10.9 65-79 18.4% 8% 12.9 8.9% 4% 29.9 80+ 36 Current Tenants (as at April 2013) Figures provided in these tables are percentages for which demographic information is available. As such, those instances for which age, gender etc. are not given are excluded from the analysis. 14.5 Sexuality 14.6 The sexuality of complainants is similar to that of Stockport Homes’ overall customer profile. However, it must be noted there are small numbers involved here. Sexuality Current Tenants (as at April 2013) LGBT Complainants (Q3) 1.2% Average length of tenancy (years) 4% 0.8 14.7 Gender 14.8 The gender of complainants is representative of Stockport Homes’ customer profile, with the service being used by more females than males. Gender Current Tenants (as at April 2013) Complainants (Q3) Average length of tenancy (years) Female 57% 61% 8.5 Male 43% 39% 6.7 14.9 Religion 14.10 The number of complainants who were of a denomination other than Christian is representative of Stockport Homes’ customer profile. However, it must again be noted there are small numbers involved here and any slight variation in numbers has a large impact on percentages. Religion Denomination other than Christian Current Complainants Tenants (as at (Q3) April 2013) 5.6% 3% Average length of tenancy (years) 6 14.11 Disability 14.12 There are proportionally less customers with a disability that use the customer feedback service than in the wider customer base with almost a 15 per cent difference. However, it must again be noted there are small numbers involved here and any slight variation in numbers has a large impact on percentages. As detailed in 15.5 customers with a disability are likely to use the service again and to be satisfied with the outcome of their complaint so this indicates there are no obvious barriers in the process. Disability Current Tenants Complainants (as at April (Q3) 2013) Average length of tenancy (years) Yes 22.3% 8% 10.7 No 77.7% 92% 7.2
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