Coordinate Algebra: Unit 1 EOC REVIEW 1. A rectangle has an area of 12 m2 and a width of 400 cm. What is the length of the rectangle? 2. What is the area of a circle with a circumference of 43.98226 inches? (Use 3.14159 for π.) A. 3 cm A. 153.44029 in.2 B. 30 cm B. 153.93791 in.2 C. 300 cm C. 153.9325 in.2 D. 3000 cm D. 153.9394 in.2 3. The tension caused by a wave moving along a string is found using the formula T 2 mv . If m is L the mass of the string in grams, L is the length of the string in centimeters, and v is the velocity of the wave in centimeters per second, what is the unit of tension of the string, T? 4. The kinetic energy of an object in motion is 1 found using the formula KE mv 2 where m is 2 the mass of the object in kilograms and v is the velocity of the object in meters per second. If the velocity of the object is 20 meters per second, what is the coefficient of m? A. gram-centimeter per second squared B. centimeters per second squared A. 10 meters/second C. grams per centimeter-second squared B. 20 meters/second D. centimeters squared per second C. 200 meters squared/second squared D. 400 meters squared/second squared 5. A certain population of bacteria has a growth rate of 0.02 bacteria/hour. The formula for the growth of the bacteria’s population is A P0 (2.71828)0.02t where P0 is the original 6. Two angles of a triangle measure 20 and 50 . What is the measure of the third angle? A. 30 population and t is the time in hours. If you begin with 200 bacteria, approximately how many of the bacteria can you expect after B. 70 100 hours? C. 110 A. 7.38905 C. 1477.81 B. 271.828 D. 20,000 D. 160 7. What is the solution to the equation P 2l 2w when solved for w? 8. Bruce owns a business that produces widgets. He must bring in more in revenue than he pays out in costs in order to turn a profit. It costs $10 in labor and materials to make each of his widgets. His rent each month for his factory is $4000. He sells each widget for $25. How many widgets does Bruce need to sell each month to make the minimum profit? A. w 2l P C. w 2l P 2 A. 160 2l P B. w 2 P 2l D. w 2 B. 260 C. 267 D. 400 A. 2 10. An artist paints designs on T-shirts. It takes 15 minutes to set up the equipment and 40 minutes to clean the equipment and put it away. Once everything is set up, it takes the artist about 12 minutes to paint a design on each T-shirt. Which equation BEST models the number of shirts, s, the artist can make in 127 minutes? B. 3 A. 12s – 55 = 127 B. 55 – 12s = 127 C. 4 C. 12s + 25 = 127 D. 12s + 55 = 127 9. This expression is a product. 4(2a +3b)(5x + y) As written, how many factors make up this product? D. 5 11. If the value of z decreases by 2, how does the value of the expression y(16+z) change? A. decreases by 2y B. decreases by 32y C. increases by 14y D. increases by 18y 12.Which graph shows the solution set for the inequality x > 3y - 2 ? 13. A rectangular field is 100 meters in width and 120 meters in length. The dimensions of the field will be expanded by x meters in each direction, as shown in the diagram. Which function describes the perimeter of new field in terms of x? the A. f(x ) = 220 + 4x B. f(x) = 220 + 8x C. f(x) = 440 + 4x D. f(x) = 440 + 8x 14. Emily wants to solve the equation ax w 3 for the variable w. Which equation shows the results of a correctly applied strategy? A. w ax 3 B. w ax 3 15. Which equation is equivalent to A. 17 x 88 B. 11x 88 C. 4x 44 C. w 3 ax D. w 3 ax D. 2x 44 7 x 3x 11 ? 4 8 16. Which equation is equivalent to 4n 2(t 3) when solved for t ? A. t 4n 2 3 C. t 4n 6 2 17. Which equation is equivalent to 6( x 4) 2( y 5) when solved for y? A. y x 3 B. y x 5 B. t 4n 3 2 D. t 4n 3 C. y 3 x 7 D. y 3 x 17 18. This equation can be used to find h, the number of hours it takes Flo and Bryan to mow their lawn. h h 1 3 6 How many hours will it take them? A. 6 19. A ferry boat carries passengers back and forth between two communities on the Peachville River. It takes 30 minutes longer for the ferry to make the trip upstream than downstream. The ferry’s average speed in still water is 15 miles per hour. The river’s current is usually 5 miles per hour. This equation can be used to determine how many miles apart the two communities are: m m 0.5 15 5 15 5 B. 3 What is m, the distance between communities? C. 2 A. 0.5 miles B. 5 miles D. 1 C. 10 miles D. 15 miles 20. Which expression represents all values of x for which the inequality A. x < 1 B. x > 1 C. x < 5 D. x > 5 2 x 1 is true? 3 3 ANSWER KEY: 1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) C 6) C 7) D 8) C 9) B 10) D 11) A 12) D 13) D 14) A 15) B 16) C 17) C 18) C 19) C 20) B
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