York St John University School of Education ITE Primary Partnership Making Secure Judgements Professional development for mentors and link tutors AGENDA Making secure judgements.... What might we be looking for ? Meeting the Teachers’ Standards and gathering the evidence Grade 3 (requires improvement) implications - overview Setting targets to improve outcomes Review of purpose of files Quality assurance Questions Primary Partnership Key Priorities for 2016-17 Increase final grade 1 (outstanding) outcomes Increase final grade 1 (outstanding) outcomes lower primary Increase student teacher confidence and competence re. TS2 – Pupil Progress Increase student teacher confidence and competence re. TS5– Differentiation Increase student teacher confidence and competence re. TS6 – Monitoring and Assessment Develop student teacher confidence and competence in teaching pupils with English as an additional language and pupils from all ethnic backgrounds. Develop the confidence & competence for School Direct student teachers in phonics. It is essential that all involved in the assessment process, including trainees, fully understand and can explain how the relevant partnership assessment guidance and criteria are applied to ensure accuracy and consistency. It is also critical that those assessing trainees use their professional judgement when making and agreeing decisions focusing on the quality of the trainees’ teaching overall Structure of placements The focus of the different school experiences shapes the student teachers’ development: Introductory phase Awareness of learning and teaching Developmental phase Becoming a teacher Consolidation phase The emerging professional Meeting the Teachers’ Standards in order to attain QTS. When looking at the classroom performance of student teacher the criteria used could be viewed in the form of statements of competence 1. Level 1 : novice 2. Level 2 : advanced beginner 3. Level 3 :competent 4. Level 4 : proficient 5. Level 5 : expert A commonly used framework: Dreyfus and Dreyfus ( 1986) By the end of their training the statements might include these competencies …. The ability to manage the learning of the whole class The ability to plan teaching sessions for the learning of children across the ability ranges ‘sustained competence’ The ability to work effectively with other teachers in long term curriculum planning. What are we looking for? Sustained competence Student teachers should demonstrate: • Consistency in all aspects of preparation, teaching and assessment • That they are prepared for the daily rigour of the job • An ability to cope with change/be flexible The Teachers’ Standards 2012 • The standards define the minimum level of practice expected of trainees and teachers. • They are used to assess all trainees working towards QTS, and all those completing their statutory induction period. • The standards need to be applied as appropriate to the role and context within which a trainee (or teacher) is practising. • Providers of ITT should assess trainees against the standards in a way that is consistent with what could reasonably expected of a trainee PRIOR to the award of QTS. Q. Making judgements… How do I decide? So where will we find the evidence? List of sources: • • • • • • • Appraisals & post appraisal reflective discussion Weekly meeting RLJs Planning & assessment documentation Pupil work & feedback Student profile document Student files • Any others?....... Through the appraisal process Student teachers’ teaching should be assessed in relation to: o the impact they have on the progress and learning of the pupils for whom they are responsible; o the context and content of their teaching, over sequences of lessons; the quality of teaching must be judged in terms of attainment in relation to the relevant Teachers’ Standards and not on individual lessons. The importance of the post appraisal reflective discussion It is the role of the student teacher to ask ‘Why’? Key questions: • How have you met individual children’s needs? (PP, MA, vulnerable groups) • Can you identify where and how good progress has been made? • How can you evidence your impact on pupil learning for all children? • How did you take responsibility for, and promote and manage good classroom behaviour and high expectations? • How can you demonstrate you are reflecting systematically on the effectiveness of your lessons and approaches to teaching? • How can you demonstrate you are taking responsibility for your own professional development? The weekly meeting When making formative judgements, evidence in the following areas should be taken into account : • Consistently competent teaching • Impact on pupil learning and progress • Evidence in files ( including tracking and recording pupil progress) • Reflection and self -evaluation When looking at Part 2 of the Teachers’ Standards: PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT , the following elements should be taken in to consideration: • Professional standards of behaviour and conduct • Professional duties and responsibilities • Professional relationships • Professional responses and respect Impact on learning: recording the evidence The monitoring and assessment file This file evidences the student teacher’s professional understanding of the nature and purpose of monitoring and assessment of pupil progress as outlined in the guidance. The sections should be used as prompts for discussion (rather than a discrete set of questions). Evidence may come from a range of sources with the student able to ‘signpost’ the assessor as to where the evidence might be found. Monitoring and Assessment of Pupil Progress This file should inform the exit pupil progress interview. The most effective interviews are prepared for by providing evidence that demonstrates a clear understanding of: • Current pupil tracking data • Intervention/support provided with evaluations of impact • Examples of pupils’ work that show progress for different groups of children • Annotated examples of short term planning • Outcomes of monitoring and evaluation e.g. lesson observation, pupil discussions • Reference to national data • Reference to school monitoring and assessment systems 1. How have you used assessments to achieve progression for learners? Provide an example of how you have used assessment to inform the next level of planning. 2. Demonstrate what proportion of the class are making: 3. 4. good progress expected progress no progress towards their end of key stage expectations in either reading, writing and maths? recorded and tracked? For the pupils who have made good progress, what has made the difference? How has this been 5. For pupils who have not made enough progress, what core barriers are preventing them from moving on and how have you intervened? Provide supporting evidence Which pupils do you feel now need intervention? How could you organise this? 6. 7. Is there any additional support in terms of CPD as an NQT you feel you would need to help similar pupils? Can you describe or demonstrate how you: 8. Provide constructive feedback to pupils as they learn? Encourage pupils to respond to this feedback? Involve pupils in reflecting on, evaluating and improving their own performance? How do you communicate effectively with parents or carers? Evidence using a report you have written for one child in your class (please anonymise). 9. How have you used varied evidence to support judgments about children’s learning? Consider tracking, national data, book scrutiny, moderation procedures. 10. How does this setting use statutory assessments formatively to inform pupil and school improvement? The NASBTT Assessment toolkit Tracking progress from the beginning NASBTT Assessment toolkit Student teachers should highlight the NASBTT Guidance on Teaching Grade Descriptors for the Teachers’ Standards document which can be found in their profile in order to track their progress towards meeting the Teacher’s Standards review at beginning of the placement midpoint of placement endpoint of the placement and in preparation for NQT year. NASBTT guidance on the standards • Using the NASBTT guidance identify : a] The key attributes you would expect to see … b] The characteristics you would expect to see c] and what you might expect to see happening in the classroom… when identifying a ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’ student teacher • What are the barriers that would prevent you from judging a student to be outstanding? ‘Outstanding’ - grade 1: Meeting the standards? All primary and secondary trainees awarded QTS exceed the minimum level of practice expected of teachers as defined in the Teachers’ Standards by the end of their training • Trainees demonstrate excellent practice in the majority of the standards for teaching and all related to their personal and professional conduct. • Much of the quality of trainees’ teaching over time is outstanding and never less than consistently good. For the trainees final grading to be 1: • Pupil progress and learning over time must be good or better than expected • A minimum of five standards graded 1 overall Or • Four standards graded 1 overall but many features of other standards also graded 1 (utilising assessment against the sub-headings) • All other standards graded 2 (utilising assessment against the subheadings) • No grade 3 or 4 for any standard • Part 2 of the Teachers Standards (Personal and Professional Conduct) must be met to a high standard Meeting the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level ? Yes? Set additional targets to work towards ‘outstanding’ if necessary Award grading of ‘outstanding’ Is the student teacher on track to meet a substantial majority of ‘outstanding ’ criteria in all 8 part 1 standards? Set additional targets/ intervention strategies Encourage higher level reflection . No? Provide additional CPD or support if necessary If no further progress made award grading of ‘good’ ‘Good’ - grade 2: Meeting the standards? All primary and secondary trainees awarded QTS exceed the minimum level of practice expected of teachers as defined in the Teachers’ Standards by the end of their training Trainees demonstrate excellent practice in some of the standards for teaching and all related to their personal and professional conduct. Much of the quality of trainees’ teaching over time is good; some is outstanding. For the trainees final grading to be 2: • Pupil progress and learning over time must be at least as expected • At least five Standards graded 2 overall; • Any grade 3 Standards must be scrutinised and would require grade 2 features (utilising assessment against the sub-headings); • No grade 4 for any Standard. • Part 2 of the Teachers Standards (Personal and Professional Conduct) must be met to a high standard * Careful consideration must be given where all of the trainee’s teaching is grade 2 but he/she has few/no grade 1 aspects; he/she is likely to be grade 2 overall Meeting the standards at a ‘good’ level ? Set additional targets to work towards a secure judgement of ‘outstanding’ Yes? Provide additional CPD or support as necessary If no further progress made award grading of ‘good’ Is the student teacher on track to meet a substantial majority of ‘good’ criteria in all 8 part 1 standards? If majority of judgements are ‘requires improvement’ set cause for concern / intervention strategies to work towards ‘ good’ Contact link tutor No? Provide additional CPD or support if necessary If no further progress made award grading of ‘requires improvement to become good.’ What if there are an equal number of good and outstanding grading judgements? Remember, all standards have equal weighting… Contact link tutor for advice/ support/ moderation Provide additional support /SMART targets to move the student towards an outstanding judgment . Refer to support booklets Use your professional judgment! (Including considering part 2 of the Teacher’s Standards) University can further moderate judgments if necessary ‘Requires improvement to become good’ - grade 3: Meeting the standards? For the trainees final grading to be 3: All primary and secondary trainees awarded QTS exceed the minimum level of practice expected of teachers as defined in the Teachers’ Standards by the end of their training • The quality of trainees’ teaching over time requires improvement as it is not yet good. • • • • • Pupil progress and learning over time is not always as expected; Most Standards graded 3 overall; No grade 4 for any Standard. Part 2 of the Teachers Standards (Personal and Professional Conduct) must be met to a high standard A trainee can be judged to have exceeded the minimum if he/she has evidenced features of good practice in some aspects of the Teachers’ Standards with no grade 4s. Students causing concern or ‘requiring improvement to become good’ need a ‘requiring improvement action plan’ A two level process which should be instigated if the student teacher is: • Level 1: Requiring improvement in order to become at least ‘good’ or better • Level 2: Requiring improvement in order to successfully complete the placement i.e. achieving ‘below standard’ and /or causing concern. In such circumstances the University Link Tutor should be contacted and reference made to the document ‘Dealing with Placement Problems’ for further advice and guidance Meeting the standards at ‘requires improvement to become good’ ? Set ‘cause for concern / additional targets’ to support the move towards ‘good’ outcomes Yes? Is the student teacher mostly meeting the criteria for ‘Requires improvement’ in all 8 part 1 standards? Contact link tutor If no improvement by the end of block, placement awarded a ‘pass’ Set cause for concern/ additional targets/ intervention strategies No? – some elements of below standard Contact link tutor Provide additional CPD or support if necessary. In exceptional circumstances extra time may be allowed If no improvement SE Director is contacted and placement awarded a ‘fail’ Don’t forget to log and make notes of additional targets set or additional interventions Remember to contact the link tutor if you have any issues or concerns Further information and guidance can be found in the document ‘ Dealing with placement problems’ • Remember…. Students achieving at grade 3 (‘Requires improvement to become good’ ) will pass school experience and will still be awarded QTS if they have met all the Teachers’ Standards by the end of their final placement. Moving progress forward • What might you do if you weren't seeing any progress being made? • What strategies might you use to improve outcomes and address your concerns? • How might you go about setting targets to enable the student to make progress? ‘Moving from Good to Outstanding’ support documents Final placement: exit process The exit moderation process will help ensure accuracy and appropriate rigour in the assessment of all trainees. It takes place in two parts: Stage 1: A shared moderation appraisal which should be undertaken at the mid-point of the final school experience and be conducted jointly by the link tutor and the mentor. Stage 2: An exit interview which should take place at the end of a final school experience during which the link tutor will check the student teacher’s supporting evidence and agree the mentor’s final summative judgments. This is a quality assurance process ensuring that all judgments made by mentors are in line with those made by link tutors. Exit moderation process Stage 2 : ‘Exit interview used to: Stage 1: Moderated appraisal used to: • Moderate mentor interim judgements. • Support the setting of targets to move the student teacher to good or better. • Undertake earlier file check (particularly M+A / evidence files). • identify those students needing intervention/ additional support (including students to attend university based intervention day) and to implement ‘Requires improvement action plan’ at an earlier point if needed. • • • • Moderate the mentors final judgements taking into account impact of student teachers’ ‘teaching over time’ and not just in appraisals (sustained competence). Consider also part 2 standards alongside part 1 and teaching ability. Look at all evidence including file content and student reflections and evaluations. Scrutinise ‘evidence bundle’ with more emphasis placed on the use of the M+A file as a portfolio of supporting evidence worked on from the beginning and throughout the placement The final placement • An opportunity for students to demonstrate ‘sustained competence’ in preparation for their NQT year. • There are implications for our students as NQT’s from the proposed new HEI inspection framework – a two tier inspection which will inspect partnerships is proposed: o Stage 1: the impact of training on trainees teaching at the end of their course and how well they meet the standards. o Stage 2: how well new teachers are prepared for the rigours of the classroom when they start work as qualified teachers. There will be a specific focus on how well partnerships prepare trainees to manage behaviour and discipline. Process • Students are observed by OfSTED teaching at the end of training. Then observed again one term in to their new jobs. • OfSTED are checking the accuracy of information on trainees performance to employers and effective liaison with employing schools. QA • External examiners visits - 21st June • OfSTED - this week Any questions? Thank you for your attendance and for supporting our students on placement
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