]pkvXIw 5 e°w 10
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw
 1 Pqsse 2016
www.alakal.net
hne 2 cq]
ipNnXz Xoc-]-≤Xn DS≥ \S-∏n-em-°pw
a{¥n tagvkn-°p-´n-bΩ
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw: Xoc-tZ-isØ
amen\y ap‡- a m- ° m- \ p- f f
ipNnXz Xoc ]≤Xn DS≥ \S∏m-°p-sa∂v ^nj-dokv hIp∏p
a{¥n sP. tagvkn-°p-´n-bΩ.
XocØv \qdp ao‰-dn\v AIØv
Xma-kn-°p∂ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
IpSpw-_-ßsf am‰n Xma-kn-∏n°pw. IS¬ apgp-h≥ πmÃnIv
amen\yw sIm≠v aqSn- ° - g n™p. amen\y \nt£- ] - Ø n\p≈ am¿§- a mbn IS- e ns\
ImWp∂ at\m-`mhw hf-cp-Ibm-Wv. CXv a’y-sXm-gn-em-fnI-sf-bmWv IqSp-X¬ _m[n-°p∂- X v . a’y- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I sfs°m≠p Xs∂ IS- e ns\
kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ am¿§ß-fm-Wv ]≤-Xn-bn-eqsS \S-∏nem- ° p- I . CXn- \ mbn Xt±- i ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsSbpw k∂-≤kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw klmbw
tXSp-sa∂pw tagvkn-°p-´n-bΩ
]d-™p.
""a’y- t a- J em hnI- k \
Imgv N - ∏ mSv '' F∂ hnj- b Øn¬ tIcf kzX{¥ a’ysXm- g n- e mfn s^U- t d- j ≥
kwL- S n- ∏ n® inev]- i me
DXv L m- S \w sNøp- I - b m- b ncp∂p a{¥n. a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
IpSpw-_-ßsf am‰n Xma-kn-∏n°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ka{K ]≤Xn
sXmgn- e m- f n- I - f psS ]q¿Æ
]n¥p-W-tbm-sS-bmIpw \S-∏m°p- I . ]p\- c - [ n- h m- k - Ø n\v
`qan Is≠- Ø m- \ p≈ Ah-
kcw a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°v
Xs∂ \¬Ip-∂Xpw ]cn-K-W\- b n- e mWv . `qan- b psS hne
k¿°m¿ \¬Ipw. tIc- f Øn¬ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-Øn-tesd
IpSpw-_-ßsf ]pc-[n-h-kn-∏nt°-≠n-h-cpw. `h-\-\n¿ΩmW
klmbw c≠p e£- Ø n¬
\n∂pw aq∂p e£w cq]bmbn h¿≤n-∏n°pw. tI{μ
]≤Xn hnlnXw ]c-am-h[n
e`y-am-°m≥ {ian-°pw.
C‚¿t{K- ‰ Uv tImì
amt\-Pvsa‚ v πm≥ Xøm-dm°m≥ \S-]Sn Xzcn-X-s∏-SpØpw. Pqembv 29,30 Xob-Xn-
I-fn¬ CXn-\mbn Hcp inev]ime kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-sa∂pw a{¥n
Adn-bn-®p.
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gnemfn s^U-td-j≥ h¿°nwKv
{]kn-U‚ v Bt‚m Gen-bmkv
A≤y- £ X hln- ® p. ^m.
bqPn≥ s]tc-c, Sn. ]o‰¿ F∂nh¿ {]kw-Kn-®p.
""a’yta- J em hnI- k \
Imgv N - ∏ mSv '' (Un. kRv P o- h tLm-jv), ""Xoc kwc-£Ww''
(tUm. sI.-hn. tXma-kv) ""Imemhÿm hyXn-bm-\hpw a’y-sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw'' (tUm-. Un. \μ-Ipam¿), ""a’y-sXm-gn-emfn hnIk\ t£a-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ'' (Fkv.
cho-{μ≥ \mb¿) F∂o {]_‘-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. kXojv
_m_p inev]-ime tamU-td‰v
sNbvXp. inev]-im-e-bn¬ DcpØn- c n™ \n¿t±- i - ß fpw
ip]m¿i-Ifpw Pqen-b≥ Soem¿
Ah-Xc
- n-∏n-®p. s^U-td-j≥ P\d¬ sk{I-´dn PmIvk≥ s]m≈bn¬ kzmK-Xhpw s^U-td-j≥
Xncp-h\
- ¥
- ]
- pcw Pn√m sk{I-´dn
ta_nƒ \kn-bm≥kv IrX-⁄Xbpw ]d-™p.
s^U-td-j≥ \nth-Z\w \¬In;
Xoc-]-cn-]m-e\ \nb-{¥-W-Øn¬ h≥ Cf-hp-Iƒ:
]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øm≥ CS-s]-Sp-sa∂v
kwÿm-\-߃°v IqSp-X¬ A[n-Imcw
apJy-a{¥n ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw: a’y-ta-J-e-bpsS ka-{K-hn-I-k\w Bh-iy-s∏´p-sIm-≠p≈ \nth-Z\w tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn s^Utd-j≥ apJy-a{¥n ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥, ^nj-dokv hIp∏v a{¥n
sP. tagvkn-°p-´n-b-Ω, [\-Im-cy-h-Ip∏v a{¥n tUm. Sn.-Fw.
tXmakv sFk-Iv, ^nj-dokv sk{I-´dn, ^nj-dokv Ub-d-IvS¿
F∂n-h¿°v \¬In.
a’y-k-º-Øns‚ kwc-£-Ww, Xoc-tZi kwc-£-Ww, a’ysXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS IS¬kp-c-£, a’y-am¿°-‰p-IfpsS \ho-Ic-Ww, IS-tem-csØ a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS ]p\-c-[n-hm-kw,
a’y-_-‘-\-Øn-\m-h-iy-amb C‘\w, sNdpa’yw ]nSn-°p-∂Xn-\p≈ \ntcm-[-\w-, hen-∏-ta-dnb a’y-_-‘\ bm\-߃°p≈
\nb-{¥-Ww, a’y-hn-]-W\ kv{XoI-fpsS sXmgn¬ kpc-£,
a’y-sXm-gn-emfn t£a ]≤-Xnƒ°p≈ XpI-bpsS h¿≤-\-hv,
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn -{Km-a-ß-fnse ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-߃, cm{XnIme t{SmfnwKv \ntcm-[\ DØ-chpw Xoc-°S- ense b{¥-h¬IrX
t_m´p-Iƒ°p≈ \ntcm-[\ DØ-chpw \S-∏m-°¬, IS¬Xo-csØbpw Agn-˛-s]mgnapJ-ß-fnsebpw aW¬hm-c¬ \ntcm-[n°¬, `h\cln-Xcn-√mØ a’y-{Km-a-߃, amen\y hnap‡
ISepw IS-tem-c-hpw, IS-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS
tamN\w XpS-ßn a’y-ta-Je t\cn-Sp∂ apJy-hn-j-b-߃
Dƒs°m-≈p-∂-h-bmWv \nth-Z-\-Øns‚ D≈-S-°w.
^njdokv hIp∏v a{¥n-bp-ambn Btem-Nn®v a’y-sXm-gn-emfn-I-fpsS Bh-iy-߃ Hs∂m-∂mbn ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ \S]Sn ssIs°m-≈p-sa∂v apJy-a{¥n ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ \nthZI kwL-Øn\v Dd∏v \¬In.
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn s^U-td-j≥ h¿°nwKv
{]kn-U‚ v Bt‚m Gen-bm-kv, P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn PmIvk¨
s]m≈-bn¬, \mj-W¬ ^njv h¿t°gvkv t^mdw tZiob sk{I´dn Sn. ]o‰¿, s^U-td-j≥ sshkv {]kn-U‚p-amcmb Fkv.
Ão^≥, hn.-Un. aPo-{μ≥ F∂n-h-cmWv \nth-Z\w \S-Øn-bXv.
\yqU¬ln: Xoc- { ]- t Z- i - ß fn¬ \n¿ΩmW{]h¿Ø- \ ߃°p≈ \nb-{¥-W-ß-fn¬
Cf- h n\v ip]m¿i. 2011- ˛ se
Xoc-tZ-i- \nb{¥W hn⁄m]-\-Ønse hyh-ÿ-I-sf-°pdn®v ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ h\w-˛-]cn-ÿnXn a{¥m-ebw \ntbmKn® ssitejv \mbnIv IΩn‰n-bp-tS-XmWv ip]m¿i. tI{μ
k¿°m¿ Cu ip]m¿i- I ƒ
AwKo-Ic
- n-®p-sIm≠v HutZym-KnI-ambn {]Jym-]\w \S-Øn-bn´n-√.
P\-km-{μ-X-tb-dnb Xoc-{]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ then-tb‰ ]cn-[nbn¬ \n∂v 50 ao‰¿ hn´pw a‰v
Xoc-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ 200 ao‰¿
hn´pw \n¿am- W - { ]- h ¿Ø- \ ߃ \S-Ømw. CXn\v A\paXn \¬Im-\p≈ A[n-Imcw
k¿°m- c p- I ƒ°v \¬I- W sa∂pw BdwK kanXn \n¿t±in-®p.
tI{μ ]cn- ÿ nXn a{¥mebw Xoc-tZ-i-]-cn-]m-e-\-hpambn _‘-s∏´ \b-߃ cq]h-XvIc
- n-°p-∂X
- n-te°v Npcp-ßWw. Xoc- t Zi taJ- e - b nse
sNdnb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v A\paXn \¬Im- \ p≈ Npa- X e
kwÿm- \ - ß ƒ°v \¬IWw. 2011- ˛ se hn⁄m- ] - \ Ønse hyh- ÿ - I ƒs°Xnsc tIc-f-a-S-°-ap≈ XoctZi kwÿm-\-߃ ISpØ
FXn¿∏p- b ¿Øn- b n- c p- ∂ p.
Cu
kml- N - c y- Ø n¬
kwÿm-\-ß-fp-ambn N¿®
sNbv X - t i- j - a mWv kanXn
dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm-°n-b-Xv.
Xoc- t Zi ]cn- ] me N´Øn¬ aq∂mw hn`m-K-Øn-emWv tIcfØnse Xoc-tZi
taJeItf-sd-bpw. \ne-hnse
N´-a-\p-k-cn®v IS-ens‚bpw
Pem-i-b-ß-fp-sSbpw XSm-Iß-fp-sSbpw XocØv a’ysXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°v hoSp-Iƒ,
iuNm-e-b-ß-ƒ a’y-_-‘\-D-]-I-c-W-߃ kq£n-°m\p≈ kuI-cy-߃ F∂nh
\n¿Ωn-°m-\m-hn-√.
C°m- c y- Ø n¬ am‰w
thW-sa∂v tIcfw kan-XntbmSv Bhiys∏´n- c p- ∂ p.
Imb¬ Sqdnkw Dƒs∏- s Sbp≈ hnt\m-Zk
- ©
- m-c]
- ≤
- X
- nIƒ°pw N´w XS- -am-sW∂m-bn-cp∂p kwÿm-\-Øn‚
hmZw.
a’y- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I ƒ°v
kmº- Ø nI hnI- k - \ - Ø n\v
Ah- k - c - a p- ≠ m- ° - W - s a∂pw
A¥- p≈ hoSp- I - f p- ≠ m- t h≠Xv ASn- ÿ m- \ m- h - i y- a mbn
Icp-X-W-sa∂pw kanXn A`n{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.
{][m\ ip]m¿i-Iƒ:
Xoc-tZ-isØ ]cn-ÿnXn Zp¿_e-{]-tZ-i-߃ kwc-£n-°Ww,
P\-km-{μX A\p-k-cn®v XoctZi taJ- e - I ƒ Xcw Xncn°Ww, \n¿amW {]h¿Ø-\-߃ ]cn- ÿ n- X nt°m Xoc- t Zi
k¥p-e-\-Ønt\m tIm´-ap-≠m°-cp-Xv, {]Ir-Xn-t£m-`-ap-≠mbm¬ ASn- b - ¥ nc c£m- { ]h¿Ø\w \S-Øm≥ kuI-cy-ap≠m- ° - W w, A\p- a Xn e`n®
\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø- \ - ß tf
]mSp-≈p, a’y-_-‘\ am¿§ßƒ \ho-I-cn-°Ww, 33 iXam\w {]tZ- i - Ø p- a m- { Xta
\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ
A\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bp-≈p, a’y-sXmgn- e m- f n- I ƒ°v Poh- t \m- ] m- [ nIƒ°p≈ kuI-cy-ß-sfm-cp-°Ww.
Sqdn- k - Ø n\v Gsd t{]m’ml\w sNøp-∂h IqSn-bmWv Cu
dnt∏m¿´v.
2
Ae-Iƒ ssZzhm-cnI
1 Pqsse 2016
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn s^Utd-j≥ kwL-Sn-∏n® inev]-im-e-bn¬\n∂v
Un. kRvPo-ht- Lmjv
(ap≥ ^nj-dokv AUo-jW
- ¬ Ub-dI
- Sv ¿)
a’y-ta-Jem hnI-k\ ImgvN-∏mSv
tIc-f-Øns‚ a’y-ta-J-e-bpsS
\ne-hn-ep≈ Ah-ÿbpw AXns‚
ÿnXn hnK-Xn-Ifpw ASn-ÿm\
Bh-iy-IX
- I
- fpw a\- n-em-°msX
hnI-k-\-˛-t£a ]≤-Xn-Iƒ BhnjvI-cn-°p-hm≥ {ian-®m¬ Ah
]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Itb D≈q. a’y-taJ- e - b psS kpÿn- c - h n- I - k \w
e£y-an-Sp-tºmƒ IW-°n-se-Spt°≠ Nne hkvXp-X-Iƒ kKuchw IW-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠X
- p-≠v.
a’y-ta-Je
- b
- nse ASn-ÿm\
ÿnXn hnh- c - I - W - ° p- I - f psS
Ipdhpw A`m-hhpw ]cn-lc
- n-°W
- w.
icn-bmb ÿnXn-hn-h-c-°-W-°p-IfpsS Bh-iy-I-Xbpw Ah IW°n-se-SpØpsIm≠p≈ hnI-k\
ImgvN-∏mSpw a’y-ta-Jem `c-WØns‚ ASn-Ød
- b
- m-W.v DZm-lc
- W
- ambn NneXv Nq≠n-°m-´mw. h¿jw
tXmdpw a’y-hI
- p∏v Xøm-dm-°p∂
"a’y-sXm-gn-emfn enÃn¬ 30 iXam-\Ø
- n-e[
- nIw t]¿ "hymP- a-’ysXm-gn-em-fn-If
- m-W.v Ch¿ bYm¿∞
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fnIƒ°v e`n°p∂ F√m B\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw X´nsb-Sp-°p∂p F∂p am{X-a√ s]mXpJ-P-\m-hnse ]Ww tNm¿Øn-sbSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. as‰mcp DZml- c Ww a’y- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I - f psSbpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-tSbpw
kmaq-ln-I˛- k
- m-ºØ
- nI Ah-ÿI
- sf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]T-\hpw hnh-c-tiJ-cW
- h
- p-am-Wv. a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-IfpsS kmt¶-Xn-I˛- k
- m-aq-ln-I˛- k
- m-ºØnI k¿tΔbpw ]T- \ - ß fpw
\SØn hnh-c-ti-J-cWw \S-Ønbn´v 12 h¿j-߃ Ign-™p. B
IW-°p-Ifpw Ahsb (2004-˛¬)
ASn-ÿm-\-∏-Sp-Øn-bp≈ A\p-am\ -I-W-°p-IfpamWv C∂pw a’yta-Jem hnI-k\
- - t£-a]
- ≤
- X
- n-Iƒ
Bkq-{XWw sNøp-hm≥ D]-tbmKn-°p-∂-Xv. ta¬ kqNn-∏n-®Xp
t]mep≈ ÿnXn-hn-h-c-°-W-°pIsf ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-Øn hnI-k\- ˛ - t £a ]≤- X n- I - f m- h n- j °cn°p∂Xv XnI®pw sX‰mb \S-]-Snbm-Wv. a’y-ta-J-e-bnse ASnÿm\ ÿnXnhnh- c - I - W - ° p- I fpsS Ipdhpw A`m-hhpw ASn-b¥n-c-ambn ]cn-l-cn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
]pXnb {ZpX k¿tΔ-Ifpw ]T-\ßfpw ka-b_
- ‘
- n-Xa
- mbn \SØn
Bh-iy-amb ÿnXn-hn-hc
- I
- W
- °
- pIƒ tiJ-cn-®mte icn-bmb hnIk\ Imgv N - ∏ mSpw AX- \ p- k - c n®p≈ ]≤-Xn-Ifpw ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsams° Bhn-jv°c
- n-°p-hm≥ Ignbp-I-bp-≈p.
\S-∏p-]≤
- X
- n-Iƒ hne-bn-cp-ØWw
h¿j-ß-fmbn \S-Øn-h-cp∂
"XpS¿]- ≤ - X n- I ƒ'
ho≠pw
Bh¿Øn®v Bhn- j v I - c n°pw
ap≥]v "{ZpX-]T-\-ßfpw k¿tΔIfpw' \SØn Ah-bpsS KpW-tZmj-߃ a\- n-em-°-Ww. kmºØnI _m≤y-X-Iƒ Gsdbp≈
]≤-Xn-Iƒ Iptd \mf-tØ°v achn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Ah-bpsS t\´ßfpw tIm´-ßfpw hne-bn-cp-Øn
Bh-iy-amb am‰-߃ hcpØ-Ww.
Bh- i y- a n- √ m- Ø - h - b m- s W- ¶ n¬\n¿Øem°-Ww. DZm-lc
- WØn\v
"^njnwKv
lm¿_- d p- I ƒ'
""em≥UnwKv sk‚-dp-Iƒ'' F∂n-hbpsS \n¿ΩmWw C\nbpw XpS-tc≠-Xpt≠m F∂p ]cn-tim-[n-t°≠-Xp-≠v. CXn-\mbn ]pXn-b-Xmbn
lm¿_-dp-Ifpw em≥UnwKv sk‚dp-Ifpw \n¿Ω-°p∂ ]≤Xn Dt]£n-°p-Itbm Xmev°m-en-I-ambn
\n¿Øn-h-bv°p-Itbm sNø-Ww.
IS¬`nØn \n¿Ωm-Ww, Xoc-tZiØv I√n- S ¬, ]pen- a p´v \n¿
ΩmWw F∂n-hbpw CØ-c-Øn¬
Dt]-£n-°s
- ∏-tS-≠ ]≤-Xn-If
- m-W.v
XpS¿]-≤-Xn-I-sfms° hni-Z-ambn
hne-bn-cp-Øn-bt- i-jta ho≠pw \S∏m-°m-hq.
ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-hn-Ik
- \w
Bh-iym-[n-jvTn-Xa- m-IWw
a’y-ta-J-e-bn¬ ASn-ÿm\
kuI-cy-߃ hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂Xn\v
_UvP-‰n¬ hen-b -Xp-I-Iƒ hI
sIm≈n- ° m- d p- ≠ v . CXn¬ hensbmcp ]¶v lm¿_- d p- I ƒ,
em≥UnwKv sk‚-dp-Iƒ, ]pen-ap-´pIƒ F∂nh \n¿Ωn-°p-∂X
- n-\m-Wv
hn\n-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. a’y-taJ-e-bpsS ka{K hn-I-k-\-Øn-\mh-iy-amb ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy߃ Fs¥ms° F∂v a\- n-em°p-hm≥ CXp-hsc {ian-®n-´n√.
Ah hy‡-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øns°m-≠p≈ Hcp hnI-k\ ImgvN∏mSpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p≈ ]≤-XnIfpw ]cn-]m-Sn-IfpamWv \S-∏m-t°≠-Xv. `h-\-\n¿ΩmWw, ]p\-c-[nhm-kw, hnZym-`ym-kw, Btcm-Kyw,
sXmgn¬ hnI-k-\w, kmt¶-XnI
]cn-io-e-\w, ]pØ≥ kmt¶-XnI
hnZy-If
- psS D]-tbmKw ]cn-ÿnXn
kwc- £ Ww
XpS- ß n- b - h bv s °ms° Bh- i y- a mb ASnÿm\ kuI-cy-߃ D≠m-°p-IbmWv th≠-Xv. sI´nS \n¿ΩmW
{]h¿Ø- \ - ß fpw I®- h - S - a m¿§ßfpw am{X-a√ a’y-ta-Je
- b
- v°mh-iy-amb ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy߃ F∂v Adn-b-Ww.
t£a-]≤
- X
- n-Iƒ hne-bn-cp-Øs- ∏-SWw
\ne-hn-ep≈ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
t£a ]≤-Xn-Iƒ an°Xpw ASnÿm-\m-hi
- y-ßf
- mb t£a-]≤
- X
- nI- f √, Ah- b n¬ `qcn- ] - £ hpw
Bizmk ]≤-Xn-I-fm-Wv. `h-\\n¿Ωm- W w, kmaq- l y- k p- c £
Zpc¥ \nhm-cW
- w, kv{Xoim-‡o-Ic-Ww, IpSn-sh-≈h
- n-Xc
- Ww, BtcmKy- k w- c - £ - W w, hnZym- ` ymkw
F∂o taJ- e - I ƒ°p Du∂¬
\¬Ip∂ t£a-]≤
- X
- n-Iƒ Zo¿Lho-£-W-tØmsS Bhn-jvI-cn®v
\S-∏n-em-°W
- w. C≥jp-d≥kv ]cnc£, s]≥j≥ hnX-cWw, hnZym`ym-km-\p-Iq-ey-߃ \¬I¬ XpSßnb Imcy-ßf
- n¬ Ct∏mƒ \S-∏nem°n hcp∂ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
t£a-]≤
- X
- n-If
- psS t]cn¬ \S∂p
hcp∂ hºn® kmº-ØnI {Iat°-Sp-Ifpw sX‰mb `cW coXnIfpw Xncp-Øs
- ∏-tS-≠X
- p-≠v.
Xoc-]c- n-kY
- nXn/
IS¬ÿnXn kwc-£Ww
kap-{Z-Xo-c-ßfpw Xoc-]-cn-ÿnXnbpw kwc-£n-°p-hm≥ IS-∏p-dØp-S-\ofw 100 ao‰¿ Ic-{]-tZ-i-sa¶nepw IS¬ Ibdn Cd-ßp-hm≥
D≈ Hcp kzX{¥ Xoc-ta-Je
- b
- mbn
Hgn-®n-SWw AXn-\mbn Xoc-tZ-ih
- mkn-Iƒ°p-ff Hcp {]tXyI ]p\c-[n-hmk ]≤-Xnbpw Bhn-jvI-cn°-Ww. IS¬`nØn sI´epw I√nSepw aen-\o-Ir-X-am-°p-∂Xv I¿i\-ambn XS-b-Ww. IS¬ a’y-kºØv kwc-£W
- Ø
- n\v ka-{K-amb
Hcp "]mt°Pv ]≤Xn' Bhn-jvIcn- ° - W w. "a¨kq¨ Ime
t{SmfnwKv \ntcm- [ \w' am{Xw
sIm≠v a’y-k-ºØv kwc-£n°m- \ m- h n- √ . a¨kq¨ Ime
t{SmfnwKv \ntcm-[\w Ign™ 30
h¿j- a mbn \S- ∏ n- e m- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ v .
CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Hcp Uk-\n-e[
- nIw
]T\ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ {i≤n-°-s∏SmsX InS- ∏ p- ≠ v . hy‡- a mb
[mcmfw \n¿t±- i - ß - f - S - ß nb
{]kvXpX dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ C\n-sb¶nepw {]tbm- P - \ - s ∏- S p- Ø - W w.
IS¬ÿnXn kwc-£Ww, a’y-kºØv kwc-£Ww F∂nh Imcy-
£-aa
- mbn \S-∏n-em-°p-hm≥ \n¿t±in-°p∂ A¥¿tZ-iobXe \nb-aßfpw \n¿t±-iß
- fpw ]cn-tim-[n®v
bp‡-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn°Ww.
\nb-at- _m-[h
- ¬°-cW
- hpw
\nb-a\
- n¿am-Whpw
kwÿm-\Øv Ct∏mƒ \ne-hnep≈ IS¬a-’y-ta-Jem \nb-aß
- fn¬ ImX-emb Nne am‰-߃ A\nhm-cy-am-bn-cn-°p∂p. "s]em-PnIv
^njnwKv kwc-£W \nbaw' d±m°-Ww. ]pØ≥ \n-b-a-߃ D≠mtI-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tZiob ^ojdokv \nb-a-ß-fpsS A`mhw Kuch-ambn I≠v tI{μ k¿°m-cn¬
kΩ¿±w sNep-Ø-Ww. A¥¿t±iobXe \nb-a-߃°pw [mc-WIƒ°pw
A\p- k r- X - a mbn
kwÿm\ Xe \nb-aß
- fpw \n¿t±i-ßfpw D≠m-IW
- w. \nb-at- _m-[h¬°-cWw Hcp {]tXyI ]≤-Xnbmbn Ahn-jvIc
- n®v a’y-ta-Jem
DtZym- K - ÿ - t cbpw {]h¿Ø- I tcbpw a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfbpw
t_m[-h¬°-cn-°p-Ibpw thWw.
a’y-ta-Jem ÿm]-\ß
- ƒ
kwÿm\ a’y- h - I p∏pw
AXns‚ Iogn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂
]tØmfw ÿm]-\ß
- fpw Imcy-£a-ambn {]h¿Ø\ k÷-am-°p-∂Xn\v ka-{K-amb ]p\x-kw-Lm-S\w
Bh- i y- a m- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. Nne
GP≥kn-I-fpsS GtIm-]-\hpw
Nn¥-\o-b-am-Wv. (A-Um-°v, F^v.F-^v.-Un.F. _n.-F^v, F^v .Un.F) "^n¿a' F∂ GP≥kn-bpsS
{]h¿Ø\w \n¿Ø-em-°n-s°m≠v
^nj-dokv hIp-∏n¬ i‡-amb
Hcp ^nj-dokv 'dntkmgvkv amt\Pvsa‚ v sk¬' cq]o-I-cn-°-Ww.
a’y- s ^- U n¬ h¿jßfmbn
\S∂p hcp∂ kmº-ØnI {Iat°-Sp-Iƒ k¿°m¿ Xe-Øn¬ ]cntim- [ n®v I¿i- \ - a mbn \S- ] Sn
kzoI- c n- ° - W w. NCDC, NMDEC,
NBCFDC F∂o ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬
\n∂pw a’y- s ^- U n\v h¿jw
tXmdpw e`n-°p∂ hmbv]m [\-klmbw k¿°m¿ JP-\m-hn-\p-≠mIp∂ hºn® _m[y- X bpw
\jvShpw, a’-sXm-gn-em-fn-Isf
]‰n-°p∂ a’y-s^Uns‚ [\-klm-b-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw Kuc-h-ambn
]cn-tim-[n-°s
- ∏-SW
- w. a’y-sXm-gnemfn kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS
{]h¿Ø\w hne-bn-cp-tØ-≠Xv
cPnkv{Sm¿ IqSn-bmb ^nj-dokv
Ub-dI
- vSd
- m-Wv. a’y-ta-Jem klI-cW
- k
- w-Lß
- f
- psSbpw As∏Ivkv
s^Utdj\mb a’y- s ^- U ns‚bpw kmº-ØnI _m[y-Xbpw
IW- ° p- I fpw ASn- b - ¥ n- c - a mb
HmUn-‰nw-Kn\p hnt[-b-am-°-Ww.
a’y- s Xm- g n- e mfn t£a- \ n- [ nt_m¿Uv a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS
Awim-Zmbw ]‰n \ne-\n¬°p∂
Hcp ÿm]-\a
- m-bn- amdnbncn-°p-∂p.
hnhn[ hIp- ∏ p- I - f n¬s∏´h¿°p-≈ "sU]yq-t´-j≥ Xmhf'
ambpw a’y-t_m¿Uv amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p. a’y- t _m¿Un¬ \ne- h nep≈ 160 XkvXn-I-I-fn¬ 16 t]¿
t_m¿Uv Poh-\-°mcpw 17 t]¿
^nj-dokv hIp∏p Poh-\-°mcpw
_m°n \qdn-e-[nIw t]¿ hnhn-[h-Ip-∏p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw h∂-h-cp-amWv. a’y- h - I p- ∏ ns‚ A\mÿbmWnXn\v Imc-Ww. a’y-taJem
ÿm]- \ - ß - f psS
{]h¿Ø\w Hmtcm∂pw {]tXyIw
hne- b n- c pØn t\m°n- b m¬
XI¿∂p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ "a’y-taJem Nn{Xw' hy‡-am-Ipw.-im-k{v Xobhpw kmt¶-Xn-Ihpw `c-W-]-c-hpamb ]p\x-kw-Lm-S\w an° ^njdokv ÿm]-\ß
- f
- nepw A\n-hm-cyam-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
Pe-Irjn km≤y-XI
- ƒ
{]tbm-P\
- s- ∏-Sp-ØWw
tIc-f-Øn¬ at’ym-ev]m-Z-\ h¿≤-\-hn-\mbpw sXmgn-e-h-k-c߃ krjvSn-°p-∂X
- n\pw e`y-amb
F√m Pem-ib
- ß
- f
- nepw Pe-Irjn
]≤XnIƒ \S-∏m-°W
- w. ip≤-Pe
- ˛-Hm-cp-P-e-˛-k-ap-{Z-P-e-˛-P-e-Irjn
]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v \nkvXp-e-amb Ahk-c-߃ ChnsS D≠v. F∂m¬
AXn-\m-hi
- y-amb `cW \b-ßfpw
\nb-aß
- fpw ]≤-Xn-Ifpw D≠m-tI≠-Xp-≠v. Pe-Irjn hnP-bn-°-Wsa-¶n¬ hf-sc-b[
- nIw ASn-ÿm\
kuI-cy-ßfpw D≠m-tI-≠-Xp≠v.
(hn-Øp-ev]m-Z\ tI{μ-߃, lm®dn-Iƒ, Xo‰ ^mIvS-dn-Iƒ, a’yIm¿jn-tIm-]-I-c-W-߃ e`y-am°¬ XpS- ß n- b - h ) hnhn- [ - X cw
a’y-Irjn ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v {]mtbmKn-Ihpw em`-Ic
- h
- p-amb kmt¶-XnI
hnZy- I fpw kmº- Ø nI klmbhpw Bh-iy-am-bp-≠v. Bh-iy-sa¶n¬ ]pØ≥ kmt¶-XnI hnZy-Iƒ
]pdw cmPy- ß - f n¬ \n∂v
I¨kƒ´≥kn t{]mP-IvSv-˛-hy-hÿ-If
- n¬ t\Sp-hm≥ H´pw Xma-kn°-cp-X.v ImcWw tIc-fØ
- n¬ Pemi-bß
- ƒ C√m-Xm-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p. D≈- h - b psS 10 iX- a m\w
t]mepw Pe-Ir-jn-°mbn D]-tbmK-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. Ae-¶mc Pe-a’y-Ir-jn°v A\-¥-amb km≤yX-Iƒ D≈ Hcp kwÿm-\-am-Wv
tIc-fw. ]pdw-cm-Py-ß-fnse Ae¶mc a’y-Irjn kwcw-`-ßfpw
AtIz-dn-b-ß-fpw, A\p-_‘ D]I-cW \n¿ΩmW coXn-Ifpw AhbpsS kmt¶-XnI ta∑bpw Hs°
I≠- d n- b p- h m\pw a\- n- e m- ° phm\pw \mw {ian-°W
- w.-]pdw cmPyß- f n¬ hnhn[Xcw Pe- I rjn
kwcw-`ß
- ƒ°p≠m-bn-´p≈ hf¿®
a\- n-em-°p-hm≥ t]mepw \mw
{ian-®n-´n√ F∂p ]d-bmsX hø.
kmt¶-XnI ⁄m\-ap≈ [mcmfw
t]¿ \ap- ° p- ≠ v . Ahsc a‰p
kwÿm-\-ß-fn-epw, cmPy-Øn\v
]pd- Ø p- a - b ®v Pe- I r- j n- b psS
kmt¶- X nI hnZy- I ƒ ]Tn- ° phm\pw ]cn-io-en-°p-hm\pw Ah
ChnsS {]mtbm-KnI ]≤-Xn-If
- mbn
\S-∏n-em-°p-hm\pw D≈ \S-]-SnIƒ kzoI-cn-°p-I-bmWv th≠-Xv.
tIc-fØ
- ns‚ a’y-ta-Je
- bv°v
\nkvXp-e-amb Hcp ]mc-º-cy-ap-≠v.
Ncn-{X-hp-ap-≠v. Ah tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw ImØp kq£n-°p-Ibpw
thWw. ]c-º-cm-KX a’y-sXm-gnem-fn-I-fpsS ]gb PohnX kmlN-cy-߃, a’y-_-‘\ kmt¶XnI hnZy-Iƒ, coXn-Iƒ, Dcp-°ƒ,
D]-I-c-W-߃, kmaq-lnI kmapZm-bnI hyh-ÿI
- ƒ, a’y-kw-kI
v c-W-˛-hn-]-W\ coXn-Iƒ Hs°
]pØ≥ Xe-ap-d-Iƒ°v Im´n-s°mSp-°p∂ "sldn-t‰Pv ayqkn-bß
- ƒ'
D≠m- I - W w. C¥y- b n¬ b{¥h¬IrX a’y- _ - ‘ - \ - Ø n\v
\mμn-Ip-dn® "C≥tUm t\m¿ho-Pnb≥ ]≤Xn' tIc-f-Øn-emWv \S∏m-°n-bX
- v. {]kvXpX ]≤XnbpsS
{]k‡n shfn-hm-°p∂ Hcp sF.F≥.-]n. ayqkn-bhpw ÿm]n-°Ww
(t\m¿sh-bnse ^nj-dokv ayqknb-Øn¬ tIc-f-Ønse sF.-F≥.]n. °v \¬In-bn-´p≈ {]m[m\yw
{it≤-ba- m-W)v tIc-fØ
- n¬ "Sqdnkw
^nj- d okv'
km≤y- X - I ƒ
hn]peamb tXmXn¬ hnI-kn-∏ns®- S p- ° m- h p- ∂ - X m- W v. Chbvs°ms° B[p-\nI kmt¶-XnI
hnZy-Iƒ ]c-am-h[n {]tbm-P\
- s
- ∏Sp-ØW
- w.
a’y- t a- J - e - b psS kpÿnc
hnI-k-\hpw kmaq-ln-I-t£-ahpw
e£y- a n- S p∂ Zo¿L- h o- £ - W tØmSp IqSnbXpw Bh-iym-[n-jT
v nXhpw {]mtbm-Kn-Ihpw Bb ]≤Xn-I-fmWv Bkq-{XWw sNbvXv
Bhn- j v I - c n- t °- ≠ - X v . ]pØ≥
kmt¶-XnI hnZy-I-fpsS (sF.-Sn.
Dƒs∏-sS) D]-tbmKw ]c-am-h[n
{]tbm-P\
- s
- ∏-Sp-ØW
- w. kmam-Pn-Icpw, DtZym-K-ÿcpw, a’y-ta-Jem
{]h¿Ø-Ic
- p-sams° a‰p cmPy-ßfn¬ a’y-ta-Je
- b
- n-ep-≠m-bn-´p≈
hºn® hf¿® a\- n-em-°p-hm≥
{ian- ° - W w. a’y- t a- J - e - b nse
kmt¶-XnI ⁄m\-ap-≈-h-tcbpw
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-It- fbpw ]s¶-Sp-∏n®p-sIm-≠p≈ hnhn[ ]cn-io-e-\
]≤-Xn-Ifpw a’y-ta-Jem hnI-k\-Øn\v A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
a’y- t a- J em hnI- k - \ - Ø n\p≈ "ImgvN-∏mSv' cq]o-I-cn-°phm≥ ta¬ hnh-cn® Xc-Øn-ep≈
hkvXpXm \n¿t±-iß
- ƒ IqSn IW°n-se-Sp-°p-∂Xv \∂m-bn-cn-°psa∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.
samss_¬\º¿˛ 9447957408
tUm. sI.-hn. tXmakv
(A°m-Za- nIv I¨kƒ´‚v, KUFOS)
Xoc kwc-£Ww
tIcf Xoc-Øns‚ k¥p-en-Xmhÿ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ {][m\
LS-I-ß-fm-Wv a’y-_-‘\ Xpdap- J - ß ƒ°m- b p≈ ]pen- a p´p
\n¿Ωm-Whpw {UUvPnw-Kpw, aW¬
J\- \ hpw IS¬`nØn \n¿ΩmWhpw.
s]mgn-I-fpsS hi-ß-fn¬ I√psI´n LS\ am‰p-∂Xpw Xock¥pen- X m- h - ÿ sb tZmj- I - c - a mbn
_m[n-°pw. IS¬`n-Øn-bp-sSbpw
]pen-ap-´p irwJ-e-bp-sSbpw A{K`m-K-ß-fn¬ Ime-h¿j-°m-eØv
i‡-amb IS¬I-b‰w A\p-`h
- s
- ∏Sp-∂p. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ IS¬`nØn-bpsS Kym]p-I-fnepw I\-ØtXm-Xn-ep≈ IS¬I-b‰w A\p-`h
- s∏-Spw. Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm\w
BtKm-f-Xm-]\w aqew IS¬ Pehn-Xm\w Db-cp-∂Xpw FÆw h¿≤n°p∂ sImSp- ¶ m- ‰ p- I fpw Ah
krjvSn-°m≥ km≤y-Xb
- p≈ i‡amb Xnc-am-e-Ifpw IS¬ Ib-‰Øn\v B°w Iq´pw
590 In.ao \of-ap≈ tIcf XocØns‚ 400 In.ao‰-tdmfw IS¬
`nØn, ]pen-ap´v XpS-ßn-b-h-bneqsS kwc-£n-°m≥ {ian-®n-´p-≠v.
IS¬`nØn sI´n kwc-£n® ]e
`mK-ßf
- nepw XI-cp∂ IS¬`nØn
kwc-£n-t°≠ _m≤y-X-bmWv
Ct∏m-gp-≈X
- v. ]p∂-{]-˛h
- m-Sb
- v°¬
`mKØpw Ib-]vaw-K-ew-˛-h-e-∏mSv
`mKØpw Ic-h-®-Xns‚ ^e-ambn
IS¬`nØn Ic-bn¬ hfsc D≈n¬
ÿnXn sNøp-∂Xp ImWmw. B
`mKØv D≠m-Ip∂ NmI-cbmWv
CXn\p Imc-Ww.
BZy- I m- e Øv IS¬`n- Ø n°mWv Du∂¬ sImSp-Øn-cp-s∂¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ ]pen-ap-´pIƒ°m-Wv
(Groynes) ap≥K- W \. aW¬
\nd® `uam- h cW Nm°p- I ƒ
sIm≠p tImhfw Xoc-°-S-en¬
\n¿Ωn® Ir{Xna ]mcp-Ifpw (artificial surfing reaf) \o¿°p-∂Øv
IS¬`n- Ø n- t ]mse \n¿Ωn®
"Pntbm Syq_pw' (a-W¬ \nd®
`uam-hc
- W
- N
- m-°p-Iƒ) km[m-cW
XpS¿∂p h∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw thdn´p
\n¬°p-∂p. Xoc-kw-c£
- W
- Ø
- n\v
ChnsS Ch F{X-tØmfw ^e-{]Z-am-sW∂v C\nbpw hne-bn-cp-tØ≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
Xoc-kw-c-£WØn\v Kth-jWhpw N¿®bpw ]≤-Xn-bp-ambn
GXm≠v 100 h¿j- Ø n- e - [ nIw
]n∂n-´p. F∂n´pw Bi-¶I
- ƒ ]Xn∑- S ßv i‡n- t bmsS _m°n
\n¬°p-∂p. Xoc-kw-c-£W coXntb-°p-dn®v amdn Nn¥n-t°-≠n-bn-cn°p-∂p. AXv Fßs\ thW-sa∂v
]cn-tim-[n-°mw.
1. "aW¬Xoc Ih- N - s Øbpw'
"aW¬ kº-∂X
- s
- bbpw' A[n-jT
v nX-am-°n-bp≈ Xoc-kw-c£
- W \bw
cq]o-Ic
- n-°p-I.
(XpS¿® t]Pv ˛ 3 ¬)
3
Ae-Iƒ ssZzhm-cnI
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn s^Utd-j≥ kwL-Sn-∏n® inev]-im-e-bn¬\n∂v ˛ t]Pv 2 XpS¿®...
2. Xocw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ IS¬`nØn, Xpd-apJ ]pen-ap-´p-Iƒ (break
water) XpS- ß nb \n¿ΩmW
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ Hgn-hm-°p-I.
3. Agn-Ifpw s]mgn-Ifpw Ah-bpsS
kzm`m-hnI {]{In-b-Iƒ°p lm\n
X´msX \ne-\n¿Øp-I.
4. XocsØ aW¬ e`yX h¿≤n∏n-°p-I. Xpd-apJ ]pen-ap-´p-I-fpsS
ta¬`m- K Øv ASn™p IqSp∂
aWepw Xpd- a p- J - Ø n- \ p- ≈ n¬
\n∂p {UUvPv sNøp∂ aWepw
HcpImc-Wh
- i
- mepw hnev°p-Itbm
XocØp \n∂p IS-Øp-Itbm sNøcp-Xv. Ch Xoc-t]m-j-W-Øn-\mbn
{]tXy-In®v Xocw \jvS-s∏´ `mKß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°mw.
5. Ime-h¿j-Øm-Wt√m ""IS-em-{IaWw'' cq£-am-Ip-∂Xpw BLmXw
A\p-`h
- s
- ∏-Sp-∂Xpw Xoc-LS- \bpw
IS¬`n- Ø n- b p- s Sbpw Xpd- a pJ
]pen- a p- ´ p- I - f p- s Sbpw \n¿ΩmW
{]tZ-iß
- ƒ (erosion hotspots) Imeh¿j- Ø n\p apºp Xs∂
Is≠Øn Xmev ° m- e nI kwc£W kwhn-[m-\-߃ Dƒs∏-sSbp≈ ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ G¿s∏-SpØm-\p≈ \S-]Sn F√m-h¿jhpw
ssIs°m-≈p-I.
6. CXp- h sc \S- Ø n- b n- ´ p≈
Xockwc-£W {]h¿Ø-\ß
- f
- psS
e£y- { ]m]vXn
(functional
structional performance) Hcp
XzcnX hne-bn-cp-Ø-en\p hnt[-bam-°p-I. Xoc-kw-c£
- W {]h¿Ø\-߃°v Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ Cu
hne-bn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ IqSn IW-°nse-Sp-°p-I.
7. aW¬Xocw cq]w sIm≈m≥
klm- b - I - c - a mb "Xoc- ° - S ¬
Xnctcm-[n-Iƒ' (Submerged breakwaters) Xoc-t]m-jWw (break nourishment) Xoc-°-S-en¬ \nt£-]n°p∂ Ir{Xna ]m°p-Iƒ (artificial reefs) XpS-ßn-bh
- b
- psS km≤yX-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I.
8. tI{μ-P-e-I-Ωo-j-s‚bpw temI_m-¶n-s‚bpw `ua-imkv{X a{¥me-b-Øn-s‚bpw klm-b-tØmsS
t]m≠n-t®-cn-bnepw alm-cm-jv{Sbnepw I¿Æm- S - I - Ø nepw \S∏m°ns°m≠n-cn-°p∂ CØcw
]≤- X n- I ƒ kw_- ‘ n® hnh- c ߃ tiJ-cn®v hne-bn-cp-Øp-Ibpw
Ch \ap-°-\p-tbm-Py-am-°m≥ ]‰ptam- s b∂v ]cn- t im- [ n- ° p- I bpw
sNøp-I.
9. ]pen-ap´p irwJ-e-bpsS A{K-`mKXvX Kpcp-Xc
- a
- mb Xoc-tim-jWw
kw_-hn-°p∂Xv \nb-{¥n-°m≥
]pen-ap-´p-I-fpsS cq]-L-S-\-bn¬
am‰-߃ hcp-tØ≠Xp≠v. AXn\m-h-iy-amb kwJym-am-XrIm ]T\-߃ (numerical model studies)
\SØn cq]-I-ev]\ ]cn-jvI-cn°pI.
10. kwJym-am-XrIm ]T-\Ø
- n\v D]tbm-Kn-°p∂ ASn-ÿm\ hnh-c߃ (I-Se
- ns‚ ASn-Ø´- ns‚ kz`mhw, Xnc-bpsS kz`m-hw, Hgp-°ns‚
coXn- I ƒ, Xoc- t c- J - b psS Zni
(Shoreline orientation) apX-em-bh
IrXy-am-bn-´p-≈Xpw B {]tZ-itØXp Xs∂-bm-sW∂pw Dd-∏p-hcp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. CXn-\p-]-tbm-Kn°p∂ tkm^v‰v shb¿ CØcw
Xoc-߃°-\p-tbm-Py-am-sW∂pw
Dd∏p hcp-Ø-Ww.
11. ]pen-ap-´p-Iƒ°n-S-bnse I≈nI-fn¬ aW¬ D]-tbm-Kn®p Xoct]m-jWw \SØn aW¬ e`yX
h¿≤n-∏n-°p-I. Xpd-apJw {UUvPv
sNbvXv e`y-am-Ip-∂Xpw ]pen-ap-´pI-fpsS ta¬`m-KØv (cupstream
side) ASn™p IqSp∂ aWepw
CXn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. Xoc-°S- e
- ns‚ A\p-tbm-Py-amb
`mK-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw CXn-\m-h-iyamb aW¬ tiJ-cn-°m-hp-∂X
- m-W.v
12. ]pen-ap-´v I≈n-If
- n¬ _o®v \ne\n¿Øm\pw kzm`m-hnI Xoc-t]mj-Whpw \ne-\n¿Øm≥ DX-Ipw-hn-
[-Øn¬ ]pen-ap-´p-I-fpsS \ofhpw
Db-chpw (kw-Jym-am-XrIm ]T-\߃ hgn) \n›-bn-t°-≠n-hcpw.
13. "Pntbm-Syq_v' t]mep≈ aW¬
\nd® `uam-h-c-W-Nm-°p-Iƒ D]tbm-Kn®v ]pen-ap-´p-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°p∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ]T-\-߃°pw
\nco-£W
- ß
- ƒ°pw hnt[-ba
- m°n
Btem-Nn-°m-hp-∂X
- m-Wv.
14. Ime-h¿j-ImesØ Xmev°menI kwc- £ - W - Ø n\v "PntbmSyq_v' t]mep≈ aW¬ \nd®
`uam-h-cW Nm°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Btem-Nn-°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ch-bpsS \n¿ΩmW
Nnehv Ipd-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. tKmhbn¬ CØ- c - Ø n¬ ÿm]n®
"Pntbm Syq_v ' A[nIw \mƒ
\ne\n∂n√ F∂Xpw ]cn-tim-[\bv°p hnt[-b-am-°-Ww.
15. Xpd-apJ ]pen-ap-´p-Iƒ Xoc-k¥p-en-Xm-h-ÿbv°p hcp-Øp∂
kmc-amb am‰w IW-°n-se-SpØv
C\nbpw ]pXnb lm¿_-dp-Iƒ
\n¿Ωn-°p-∂X
- ns‚ Bh-iy-IX
- s
- b°p-dn®v Hcp ]p\¿hn-Nn-¥\w \SØ-Ww.
16. Xoc-aW
- e
- ns‚ hn\ym-ks
- Øbpw
]p\¿hn-\ym-k-sØbpw XS- -s∏Sp-ØmØ Xpd-apJ cq]-I-ev]\
Xøm-dm-°p-I.
17. CXp-hsc \n¿Ωn® a’y-_‘\ Xpd- a p- J - ß - f psS e£y{]m]vXn( funtional performance)
hne-bn-cpØm\mbn Hcp XzcnX
]T\w \S- Ø p- I bpw ]pXnb
lm¿_-dp-I-fpsS \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v
Cu ]T-\-Øns‚ IqSn ^e-߃
D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.
18. Xoc- t Z- i - Ø ns‚ X\- X mb
Bhm-k-hy-hÿIfp-sSbpw XoctZi \ne-\n¿Ønsb¶nte XocØns‚ kzm`m-hnI kwc-£Ww
km≤y- a m- I q. CXn- \ mbn CRZ
t]mep≈ \nb-a-\-߃ ^e-{]-Zambn \S-∏m-°W
- w.
19. ISem-{I-a-W-Øn-s‚bpw Dbcp∂ IS¬ Pe-hn-Xm-\-Øns‚bpw
BLmXw Ipd-bv°m≥ CRZ ^e{]-Za
- mbn \S-∏m-°W
- w.
20. Xoc-hm-kn-If
- psS hoSp-\n¿am-WØn\v XS- -ambn \n¬°p∂ CRZ
se Nne \n_-‘-\-Iƒ°v AXn
s‚ kØ \ne-\n¿Øn sIm≠p≈
am‰-߃ hcpØn Xoc-tZ-i-hm-knI-fpsS ]p\-c-[n-hmkw Xoc-{]-tZiØp Xs∂ kpc-£nX ÿe-ßfn-te°v L´w L´-ambn \S-∏m-°p∂-Xn-eqsS IS-em-{I-aW `ojWn
^e- { ]- Z - a mbn C√m- X m- ° mw.
t^m¨ : 9400333128
tUm. Un. \μ-Ip-am¿
(Senior Advisor Climate Change and Environment
Inter cooperation Social Development India)
Imem-hÿm hyXnbm\w
BtKmf Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm\w
aqe-ap-≠m-Ip∂ BLm-Xß
- ƒ a\pjy- k - a q- l - ß sf Htc- t ]mse
_m[n-°p-sa-¶nepw CXv G‰hpw
IqSp-X¬ A]-I-S-I-c-ambn _m[n°p-∂Xv ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°s∏´
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn- k-aq-l-sØ-bmWv. Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm-\Ø
- ns‚
A]- I - S - I - c - a mb Cu Ahÿ
C\nbpw \ap°v Ah-K-Wn-°m≥
Ign-bp-∂-X√. CXv Db¿Øp∂
sh√p-hn-fn-Isf t\cn-Sm≥ DNn-Xamb \b-am‰w tZio-b-Xew apX¬
]©m-bØv Xewhsc sIm≠phtc≠-Xm-Wv. National Action Plan on
Climate change (NAPCC) F∂
tZiob ]≤Xn IrXy-amb CS-s]-S-
ep-I-fpsS Bh-iy-IX Nq≠n-°mWn-°p-tºmƒ AXns\ kwÿm-\Xe {]h¿Ø-\-߃ State Action
Plan on climate Change (SAPCC)
eqsS t]mjn-∏n-°p∂p (suppliment
sNøp- ∂ p). F∂m¬ \Ωƒ
Du∂¬ sImSp-t°-≠Xv Xt±-ik
- zbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-߃ hgn-bp≈
{]mtZ-inI Bkq-{X-Wß
- ƒ°m-W.v
Chn-sS-bmWv Xoc-tZ-iØ
- ns‚ am{Xamb Hcp Fisheries Sub plan ˛s‚
Bh- i y- I X Db¿∂p- h - c p- ∂ - X v .
F¶n¬ am{Xta Imem-hÿm hyXnbm-\ß
- ƒ aqe-ap≈ ]mcn-ÿn-XnI
{]iv\-ß-fpsS A\p-cq-]o-I-cWw
(Adaptation Strategy) km[y-am-Iq.
Xt±-ik
- z-bw-`cW ÿm]-\ß
- fpsS i‡-amb {]mXn-\n[yw D≈
tIcfw t]msemcp kwÿm-\Ø
- n\v
Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm-\-Øns‚
BLm-X-ßsf sNdp-°m≥ A\pcq-]o-cW sshZKv[yw (Adaptation
Strategy) cq]- s ∏- S p- Ø p- t ºmƒ
Hm¿t°-≠ Nne Imcy-ß-fp-≠v.
{]tXy-In®v Xoc-tZ-ihpw Xoc-tZ-ihm-kn-I-sfbpw _m[n-°p-∂-Xm-Iptºmƒ. Ah-bn¬ NneXv:-˛
1. P\-km-{μX IqSnb Xoc-{]-tZ-ihm-kn-Iƒ Gsdbpw kmº-ØnIhpw kmaq-ln-Ihpw cm{„o-b-hpambn ]nt∂m-°w \n¬°p-∂h
- cpw
ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-߃ t]mepw
e`n-°m-Øh
- c
- p-am-Wv.
2. IS-en¬ \n∂pam{X-ap≈ D]-Poh- \ - a m¿§- a mWv Ch- c psS GI
B{i-bw.
3. kwÿm-\Ø
- ns‚ 63 iX-am\w
Xochpw asÆm-en∏v t\cn-Sp-∂p.
4. Xoc-am-Is´ hyh-km-b-߃
]pdw- X - ≈ p∂
amen- \ yhpw
Km¿lnI amen-\y-ßfpw sIm≠v
\nd-bp-∂p.
5. 52 iX- a m\w Xoc- t Z- i hpw
B]¬°- c - a mb Ah- ÿ - b nemsW∂v ]T-\ß
- ƒ ImWn-°p-∂p.
Cu Ah-ÿsb cq£-am-°p∂ 3
LS-I-߃ Xmsg ]d-bp-∂p.
1. IS-te‰w (Sea Level Rise (SLR):h¿≤n-®p-hc
- p∂ IS-te-‰w, \jvSa
- mbn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bhm-k-hyhÿm Hcp-P-e-{]-hmlw ip≤-Pe
t{kmX- p-Isf aeo-ak
- a
- m-°p-∂Xv
(increased salinity)
2. IS-ense Xm]\n (Sea Surface
Temperature):- 1978 apX¬ \mfnXp-hsc Xm]-\ne Db¿∂p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂p F∂v ]T-\-߃ ImWn°p- ∂ p. AXv aqew a’y- ß ƒ
XWp- ∏ p≈ {]tZiw t\m°n
t]mIp- ∂ p. Nneh Xmtg X´nte°pw \oßp-∂p. XÆo¿ XSßfpw I≠¬h-\-ßfpw \in-°p∂p. Npg-en-°m-‰v, t]amcn XpSßnb {]Ir-Xn-t£m-`-߃ h¿≤n°p-∂p. Agn-ap-J-ß-fpsS `uXnIhpw ssPh-hp-amb timjWw
kw`-hn-°p-∂p.
3. IS¬sh-ff
- Ø
- ns‚ Aæ-h¿≤\
(Ocean Acidification):- Aæh¬°cWw ]hn-g-∏p-‰p-Isf \in-∏n-°pIbpw IS¬Po-hn-If
- psS i_vZX
- c
- wK- ß sf \ni- _ v Z - a m- ° p- I bpw
X≥aqew Ah-bpsS Pohn-X-{Iaw
Ah-Xm-f-Øn-em-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂p.
Coastal Fisheries Sub-Plan ˛s‚
A\p-cq-]o-I-c-W-X-{¥-߃ (Adaptation Strategy) Bhn-jv°-cn-°p-∂Xn-\p≈ {]mtbm-KnI am¿§-߃:˛
I. Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßfpsS CXp- a mbn _‘- s ∏´
{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf Hcp IpS-°o-gn¬
sIm≠p-hc
- p-I.
II. ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°-s∏´ XotZ-ihm-kn-Isf {]tXy-In®v kv{XoIfpsS, {]mXn- \ n[yw Dd- ∏ p- h - c pØpI.
III. a\p-jym-h-Imi aqey-߃°v
A[n-jvSn-X-amb \b-cq-]o-I-cWw
Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-tºmƒ {i≤n-t°≠
A¥m-cmjv{S DS-ºS- n-Iƒ Ch-bm-W.v
1. Universal Declaration of Human
Rights;
2. U.N. International Covenant on
Economic, social and Cultural Rights
3. The U.N. International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights;
4. The U.N. Convention on the
elimination of discrimination against
women,
5. The U.N. Declaration on the
Rights of Indegenous People.
IV. Xoc-tZ-ih
- m-kn-If
- p-ambn Imemhÿm hyXn- b m- \ - s Ø- ° p- d n®v
N¿® sNtø-≠Xpw AXn-ep≈
Ah-cpsS Adnhpw A`n-{]m-bhpw
Bcm-tb-≠X
- p-am-W.v AtXm-sSm∏w
A\p-cq-]o-I-cW X{¥-߃ Bhnjv°-cn-°p-tºmƒ Ah-cpsS ]¶mfnØw Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠-Xp-am-Wv.
V. IS¬Xo- c - h pw, IS¬]p- d hpw
(Beach) sNdp-InS a’y-sXm-gn-emfn- I - f psS ssZ\w- Z n\ I¿Ω߃°mbn (activities) am{Xmbn
am‰n-sh-t°-≠X
- m-Wv. CtXm-sSm∏w
]©m-bØ
- p-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Xma-kÿew Hcp kwc-£n-Xt- a-Je (Safe
zone) Bbn th¿Xn-cn-t°-≠X
- m-W.v
VI. Xoc-tZ-isØ IS¬]p-d-߃
(Beach) Hcp \njv]£ taJ-ebmbn (Buffer zone) {]Jym-]n-t°≠Xpw AhnsS Xma-kn-°p-∂h
- sc
]pd-In-te°v am‰n ]m¿∏n-t°-≠X
- pam-W.v IS¬]p-dhpw Agn-ap-Jß
- fpw
IS¬ Xoc-Øns‚ kwc-£nX `q{]tZ-ia
- mbn ImtW-≠Xpw, bmsXm-cphn[ \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw
AhnsS A\p-hZ- n-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-ØXp-am-Wv.
VII. IS¬t£m-`sØ sNdp-°m≥
IS¬`nØn sI´p-∂Xv Hcp ]cn-lmcta A√ F∂v ]T-\-߃ sXfnbn®p Ign-™p. tImSn-Iƒ apS-°ns°m- ≠ n- c n- ° p∂ Icn- ¶ - √ p- I ƒ
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS ]p\-c-[nhmk `h-\-߃°mbn D]-tbm-Kn°m-hp-∂X
- m-Wv.
VIII. IS¬Xo-csØ A\-[n-IrX
aW¬ J\\w Xoc-sØ-bpw, AXn\-Sp-Øp≈ Imb-ep-I-tf-bpw, \ZoX-S-ß-sfbpw timjn-∏n-°p-∂p.
CXns\ i‡-ambn sNdp-t°-≠Xm-Wv. Xoc-tZi kwc-£Ww Xochm-kn-If
- psS ]¶m-fn-Øt- Øm-Sp-IqSn
\S-∏m-t°-≠X
- m-W.v
IX. AXn-thKw \jvSs
- ∏-´p-sIm-≠ncn-°p∂ IS¬Xo-c-ß-fpsS `q]S
\n¿ΩmWw F{X-bpw-thKw Bcw`n-t°-≠Xpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb XoctZi t]mj-W-{]-{In-b-Iƒ Xzcn-Xs∏-Sp-tØ-≠X
- pamWv.
X. Xoc-tZ-isØ hymh-km-bn-Ihpw
Km¿ln-I-hp-amb amen-\y-ß-fn¬
\n∂v ap‡-am-°p-∂X
- n-\mbn bp‡amb amen-\y-kw-kv°-cW ]≤-XnIƒ (Sewage Treatment Plants) \S∏n- e m- ° p- I bpw Ah- b psS \SØn∏v ]Xn-hmb ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fneqsS Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.
XI. ASn-ÿm\ hnI-k-\-Øns‚
t]cn¬ Agn-ap-J-߃ \in-∏n-°p∂Xv DS- \ Sn XS- t b- ≠ - X m- W v .
I≠¬ kky-ßsf \ne-\n¿ØpIbpw Ah-bpsS ]cn-]m-e\w P\]-¶m-fn-Ø-tØmSp IqSn \S-ØpIbpw thWw. B[p-\nI b{¥h¬IrX a’y-_‘
- \
- hpw hn]-W\hpw kv{XoIsf Cu taJ-e-bn¬
\n∂pw AI-‰n-bn-cn-°p-Ib
- m-W.v Cu
Ahÿ am‰n kv{Xo ]¶m-fnØw
`c-W-\n¿Δ-l-W-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬
Dd∏v hcp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.
XII. asÆ-Æ, Uok¬, s]t{Smƒ
XpS-ßn-bh D]-tbm-Kn-®p≈ a’y_- ‘ - \ - c o- X n°v ]Icw Im‰v ,
kutcm-l¿÷w, ssPh-C-‘\w
apX-emb CXc t{imX- p-Isf
B{i-bn-t°-≠X
- m-W.v
XIII. a’y-ta-J-e-bn¬ D≈-h-cpsS
D]-Po-h\ sshhn-[y-km-[y-X-Iƒ
Bcm-tb-≠X
- m-W.v
t^m¨ : 9287394818
1 Pqsse 2016
Fkv. cho-{μ≥ \mb¿
(ap≥ ^nj-dokv tPmbn‚v Ub-dI
- vS¿)
amXr-Im a’y{Km-a-߃
F¬.- U n.- F ^v {]I- S - \ - ] - { Xn- I bnepw _lp. Kh¿W-dpsS Cs°m√sØ \b-{]-Jym-]\
- Ø
- nepw 5000
tImSn cq]-bpsS Xoc-tZi ]mt°Pv
\S-∏n-em-°p-sa∂v {]Jym-]n-°p-∂p.
AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ kmaq-ly-t£a
kqN-I-ß-fn¬ kwÿm\ \ne-hmc- Ø n- s \m- ∏ w FØp- ∂ - X n\v
"amXrIm a’y-{Kmaw' ]≤Xn \S∏n- e m- ° p- s a∂pw hn`m- h \w
sNøp∂p.
5000 tImSn cq]-bpsS Xoc-tZi
]mt°Pv ˛ AXm-bXv ]›m-Øe
kuIcy hnI- k - \ - Ø n\v 1000
tImSn cq]-bpsS {]Xn-h¿j ]≤Xn
sNehv ˛ CXv Hcp Zo¿L-Ime
]≤Xn {]h¿Ø-\-am-Wv. CØ-csamcp ]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°n-bm¬
t]mepw {]tbm-P\w Xoc-tZ-isØ
a’y-sXm-gn-emfn CXc taJ-e-bnte°v A[n- I - a mbn hym]n®v
t]mIp-∂-Xn-\mWv km≤y-X. Cu
kml-N-cy-Øn¬ "amXrIm a’y{Kmaw' ]≤-Xnsb Gsd {]Xo-£tbm-sS-bmWv a’y-sXm-gn-emfnIƒ
ImWp-∂X
- .v
"amXrIm a’y- { Kmaw' Hcp
]pXnb ]≤Xn A√. tZiob a’ysXm- g n- e mfn t£a- ] - ≤ - X n- b psS
`mKmbn "amXrIm a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
{Kma-߃' 1993 apX¬ \S-∏n-em-°W-sa∂v tI{μ-˛k
- w-ÿm\ k¿°mcp-Iƒ hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cp-∂p.
CXn¬ Ht´sd ]≤Xn LS-I-߃
D≠m- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ nepw ""`h- \ \n¿ΩmWw'' am{X-am-Wv {][m-\ambpw \S-∏n-em°n h∂n-cp-∂-Xv.
AXp-t]mepw a’y-sXm-gn-em-fnIƒ°v {]Xo-£n® {]tbm-P\w
\¬In-bn-√. Imc-Wß
- ƒ ]e-Xm-W.v
ssIh-i-`q-an-bpsS A]-cym-]vX-X,
IS-tem-c-Øns‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ
IW-°n-se-Sp-°msX Xocp-am-\n®
bqWn‰v sNehv, KpW-t`m-‡m-°fpsS sXc- s ™- S p- ∏ nse Aimkv{Xo- b - X , hyXyÿ - ` - h \
\n¿ΩmW ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em°p∂ GP≥knIfpsS GtIm-]\
- an-√m-bva, hyXyÿ B\p-Iqey
\nc-°v, tI{μ-˛-kw-ÿm\ `h-\\n¿amW \nb-{¥W \nb-a-߃
F∂nh NneXv am{Xw. Cu kmlN-cy-Øn¬ F¬.-Un.-F^v {]I-S\
]{Xn-Ib
- nse hmKvZm-\Ø
- s\ Gsd
{]Xo-£-tbmsS a’y-sXm-gn-em-fnIƒ t\m°n-°m-Wp-∂p. "amXrIm
a’y-{Kmaw' ]p\-cm-hn-jvIc
- n®v \S∏n-em-°p-sa∂v {]I-S\ ]{XnI
hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂p. ]p\-cm-hn-jI
v cn-°p-tºmƒ ]≤Xn LS-I-߃
a’y-sXm-gn-emfn kulr-Z-am-bn-cn°-W-sa∂v a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ
B{K-ln-°p-∂p. kmaq-ly-t£a
kqN-I-ß-fn¬ a’y-sXm-gn-em-fnIsf kwÿm\ \ne- h m- c - Ø ns\m∏w FØn- ° p- ∂ - X n\v Cu
]≤Xn hn`m-h\w sNøp∂p F∂
{]I-S-\-]-{Xn-I-bnse ImgvN-∏mSv
a’y- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- I ƒ kzmKXw
sNøp-∂p.
tZiob a’y-sXm-gn-emfnt£a
]≤-Xn-bnse LS-I-ß-fpw, inev]im-e-bn¬ Dcp-Øn-cn™ AXymhiyw Iq´n-t®¿°epw IqSn-bp≈
a’y-{Km-a-Ønse kuI-cy-߃
Xmsg tN¿°p-∂p.
kmaqly ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-߃:
]m¿∏nS `qan, ]m¿∏nSw, ip≤-Pe
hnX-cWw, Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb ]cnkcw, F√m-h¿°pw sshZypXn,
ipNn-ap-dn-Iƒ.
(XpS¿® t]Pv ˛ 4 ¬)
4 Postal Reg. No.KL/TV(N)/15/2015-2017 RNI No. 44531/85 ALAKAL Fortnightly
Book - 5 Vol. 10
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn s^Utd-j≥ kwL-Sn-∏n® inev]-im-e-bn¬\n∂v ˛ t]Pv 3 XpS¿®...
D]-Po-h\ kuI-cy-߃:
{Kmam-[n-jvTn-X em‚nwKv sk‚-dpIƒ, am¿°‰v \ho-I-cWw/^njv
tÃmtdPv, KXm-KX kuI-cy-߃,
sXmgn¬ ime-Iƒ,
hnZym-`ymk ˛ BtcmKy kuI-cy-߃:
kvam¿´v dqw ¢mkv apdn-I-fp≈
kvIqƒ sI´n-S-߃, ^nj-dokv
Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ, assd≥ Bw_pe≥kp- I ƒ, samss_¬ Unkv
s]≥k-dn-Iƒ.
kmaq-ly-˛k
- mw-kvIm-cnI kuI-cy-߃.
hmb-\-im-e-Iƒ, kvt]m¿Svkv /
B¿´vkv ¢_p-Iƒ, Ifn-ÿe
- ß
- ƒ,
Bcm-[\
- m-eb
- ß
- ƒ, kmwkvIm-cnI
tI{μ-߃
tIcf IS-temcsØ 222 a’ysXm-gn-emfn {Kma-ßf
- mbn th¿Xn-cn®n-´p-≠v. hyXykvX kmaq-ly-˛k
- mwkvIm-cnI ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv
Cu th¿Xn-cn-hv. Cu X\na \ne\n¿Øp∂Xn\v 222 ]≤Xn cq]-tcJ-Iƒ Xs∂ Bh-iy-am-Wv. CXn\mbn _lp. ^nj-dokv hIp∏v
a{¥n hen-b-Xpd ]p\-c-[n-hmk
]≤Xn cq]o-Ic
- WØn\v kzoI-cn®
amXrI kzoI-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
Hmtcm {Kma-Øn\pw Hcp {Kma-Xe
IΩn‰n cq]o-I-cn®v ]p\-c-[n-hkw
, ]cn- k c ipNo- I - c Ww F∂nhbv°v ap≥Xq°w sImSp-Øp-sIm≠p≈ ]≤Xn tcJ cq]-s∏-Sp-tØ≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
]≤Xn cq]o-I-c-Ww, \n¿ΔlWw, XpI- k - a m- l - c - W w, hn\ntbmKw F∂n-hbv°v hnhn[ hIp∏p-I-fpsS (^n-j-do-kv, lm¿_¿,
F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv, s]mXp-a-cm-a-Øv,
hnZym-`ym-kw, aen-\o-I-cWw \nb{¥W t_m¿Uv, sshZyp-Xn, hm´¿
AtXm-dn-´n, BtcmKyw, Xt±-i-kzbw-`c
- W
- w, kmwkvIm-cnIw XpS-ßnb) GtIm-]\ Ipdhv 1993 apXep≈ a’y-{Kmaw ]≤-Xn-bpsS \SØn-∏ns\ kmc-ambn _m[n-®n-´p-≠.v
F∂m¬ CXn-t\-°mƒ Bi¶ Dfhm-°p-∂-XmWv ^nj-dokv hIp∏n\v Iogn¬ Xs∂-bp≈ hnhn[
GP≥kn-I-fpsS GtIm-]\an√mbva. F{X-sb{X GP≥kn-Iƒ....
a’y- s ^Uv, a’y- t _m¿Uv,
AUmIv, ^n¿am, Xoc-tZi hnIk\ tIm¿∏- t d- j ≥, lm¿_¿
F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv, km^v, \n^mw,
ISm-izmk IΩo-j≥ F∂n-ßs\
t]mIp∂ ÿm]-\-ßfpsS \o≠\nc
{Kma-X-e-Øn¬ a’y-ta-Jem
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-∏n-em-°p∂
a’y-`-h-\p-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø\w
t]mepw Cu hnhn[ GP≥kn-IfpsS GtIm-]-\-an-√mbva aqew
Imcy-£a
- a
- √
- . Hmtcm GP≥knbpw
cq]o-Ic
- n-®X
- .v {]tXyI Dt±-ie
- £
- y-
tØm-sS-bp≈ {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v
th≠n-bm-W.v F√m GP≥kn-Ifpw
F√m {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw \S-∏n-em°p-∂p-≠v.
kwÿm-\sØ IS-temc a’y{Km-aß
- f
- nse kmaq-ly-˛k
- mw-kvImcnI ASn-ÿm\ kuIcyw Dd∏p
hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\v Ht´sd aps∂m-cp°-߃ Bh-iy-ambn hcp-∂p.
ASpØ 10 h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬
222 amXrIm a’y- { Km- a - ß ƒ
]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p∂ ]≤Xn tcJIƒ, hntI- { μo- I rX ]≤Xn
\n¿hl-Ww, hnhn[ GP≥kn-IfpsS GtIm-]\
- w, a’y-sXm-gn-emfn
kulrZ \n¿ΩmW N´-ßfpw \nba-ßfpw, ]p\-c-[n-hmkw \S-∏nem°ns°m≠p≈ Xoc-kw-c£
- W
ImgvN-∏mSv F∂nh {i≤n-°-s∏-tS≠-hb
- m-W.v
kwÿm- \ sØ IS- t em- c Øv
h≥InS \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø- \ ßfpw IS∂p Ib-‰hpw Hgn-hm°n
{Kma-Xe kmaqly ASn-ÿm\
kuI-cy-hn-I-k\w Dd-∏m-°p∂
Hcp ImgvN∏
- mSv ]pXnb k¿°m-cn¬
\n∂v a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ B{Kln-°p-∂p. t^m¨ : 9447974903
^m. bqPn≥ s]tcc
(hnImcn P\-d¬, Xncp-h\
- \
- ¥
- ]
- pcw AXn-cq-]X)
sXmgn¬ kpc£
]pØ≥ kmº-ØnI \bw, Imemhÿm hyXn- b m- \ w, IS- e ntebv°pw a’y-Bh
- mk hyh-ÿbn-te-°p-ap≈ IS-∂p-Ib
- ‰
- w, a’ysXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS-bpw, Ah-cpsS
IpSpw-_ß
- f
- p-sSbpw D]-Po-h\˛sXmgn¬- ˛ - P o- h nX kpc£ F∂nh
Db¿Øp∂ Bi-¶-I-fm-Wv Cu
cwKsØ hnZ- K v[sc Hcpan®pIq´m\pw \ne-hnse \b-˛-hnI-k\ kao-]-\-ßsf Ah-temI\w sNøm\pw t{]cn-∏n-®X
- .v N¿®Iƒ \S∂phcth tIc-fØ
- n¬ Xncs™-Sp∏v {]Jym-]n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw,
B kml- N - c y- Ø n¬ Hmtcm
cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-Ifpw a’y-ta-Je
- bpsS hnI-k-\-sØ-°p-dn®v AhcpsS {]I-S\ ]{Xn-I-I-fn¬ ]d™n-´p-≠v. \n¿t±-iß
- ƒ
- Ah-temI\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v hnI-k\
kao-]\
- Ø
- n\v cq]w \¬Im≥ Cu
taJ-eb
- nse hnZ-Kv[≥ \n›-bn-®p.
sFIy-P-\m-[n-]Xy ap∂-WnbpsS {]I-S\ ]{XnI ]cn-tim-[n®-t∏mƒ \ncm-i-bpw, tcm£-hp-am-
Wp-≠m-bX
- .v kwÿm\w `cn-®p-sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ k¿°m-cns‚ a’y-taJ- e sb Ipdn- ® p≈ Adn- h ns‚
]m∏-cØw {]I-Sa
- m-Wv. _n.-sP.-]n.
bpsS {]I-S\ ]{XnI 10000 tImSn
cq]-bpsS ]mt°Pv Cu taJ-ebpsS hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn sNe-hgn°psa∂v ]d-bp-∂X
- n-\p-]c
- n-bmbn
hnI-k\ Znim-t_m[w hy‡-a-√.
CS-Xp-]£ P\m-[n-]Xy ap∂-WnbpsS {]I-S\ ]{XnI a’y-ta-Jesb hni-Z-amb hni-I-e-\-Øn\v
hnt[- b - a m°nbp≈ ]mt°Pv
Dƒs∏sS hnhn[ ]≤- X n- I ƒ
\n¿t±-in®p I≠p. F¶nepw a’yta-Je B\p-Im-enI kml-N-cyØn¬ t\cn-Sp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-Isf
AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ th≠ ka-{K-amb
kao-]\w AXn¬ Zriy-a-√.
{]I-S\ ]{Xn-I-I-fpsS hni-Zamb hni-I-e-\-Øn-s‚-bpw, a’yta- J e t\cn- S p∂ {]iv \ - ß - f psSbpw ]›m-Øe
- Ø
- n¬ Cu taJe-bpsS ka-{K-amb hnI-k\ Z¿i\-Øn-e[
- n-jvTn-Xa
- mb N¿®-bv°v
hgn Xpd- ° m- \ m- W v ]pXnb
k¿°m¿ \ne-hn¬ h∂-tijw
CØ- c - Ø n¬ Hcp inev ] - i me
kwL-Sn-∏n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®X
- v.
tIc-fØ
- n-sebpw, cmPy-sØbpw
a’y-ta-J-e-bpsS hnI-k-\-Øn\v
hy‡-amb Znim-t_m[w \b-cq-]oI-c-W-Øn\pw ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS ^e{]-Z-amb cq]o-I-c-W-Øn\pw AXy¥m-t]-£n-Xa
- m-Wv. C∂v IS¬Øocw, IS¬ hn`-h-߃, IS¬ ]cnÿnXn, a’y-sXm-gn-emfn kaq-lw,
ao≥]n-SnØ ˛hn-]-W\ sXmgn-emfn-Iƒ, em‚nwKv sk‚-dp-Iƒ, a’yN- ¥ - I - ƒ , D]- P o- h \ cwKw,
sXmgn¬ kpc£ F∂o cwK-ßfn¬ henb sh√p-hnfn t\cn-Sp-Ibm-W.v h¿j-Im--eØv IS¬Xo-ch
- pw,
a’y-sXm-gn-emfn kaq-lhpw t\cnSp∂ {]Xn- k ‘n h¿≤n®p
hcp∂p. IS¬Xo-csØ I√n´v kwc£n- ° - W w, ]pen- a p- ´ p- I fpsS
\n¿Ωm-Ww, a’y-_-‘\ Xpd-apJ-߃ \n¿Ωn-°Ww XpS-ßnb
Bh- i y- ß ƒ°p≈ apd- h nfn
h¿≤n®phcp-∂p. IS-epw, IS¬Xoc- h pw, a’y- k - º Øpw henb
tXmXn¬ \ne-\n-ev]ns‚ `ojWn
t\cn-Sp-∂p. IS-en-te°v Hgp-°n-hnSp∂ tlm´¬, Bip-]{Xn amen-\y߃, πmÃn°v amen-\yw, CeIvt{Sm-Wn-Iv, \yq¢n-b¿ amen\yw
XpS-ßn-bh krjvSn-°p∂ `bm-\I-amb aen-\o-I-cWw Hcp henb
{]Xn-k‘
- n-bmWv. Cu ]›m-Øe
- Øn-emWv a’y-sXm-gn-emfn kaql-Øn-s‚bpw a’y-ta-Je
- b
- p-sSbpw
ka- { K- a mb hnI- k - \ - Ø n¬
Du∂¬ \evIn-s°m-≠v Hcp inev]ime kwL- S n- ∏ n- ® n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v .
kwLm- S - I sc A`n- \ - μ n- ° p- ∂ p.
t^m¨ : 9447461851
A\oj A\n _\-Un-IvSns\ BZ-cn®p
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw : hen-b-Xp-dbn¬ a’y- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- b mb
A\n-bp-sSbpw do\-bp-sSbpw
aI-fmb A\oj A\n _\UnIv S v Fkv . - F - k v . - F ¬.kn
hsc hnXp-c-bnse Kh¨sa‚ v
F®v . - F - k v . - F kn¬ ]Tn®p.
πkv H¨, πkv Sq hen-b-Xpd
sk‚ v B‚-Wokv kvIqfn¬
Syqj≥ H∂pw IqSmsX ]Tn®v
70 iX- a m\w am¿t°msS
]m m-bn. Xpº sk‚ v tkhntbgv k v tImtfPn¬ _n.- F kv . kn t_m´Wn & _tbm
sSIvt\m-fP
- n°v tNcp-Ibpw ]T\- t Øm- s Sm∏w kwÿm\
ssPh-ssh-hn[y t_m¿Uns‚
Date of Publication: 1 July 2016
Rs. 2/-
AXn¿Øn IS∂v ao≥]n-Sn-°p-∂-hsc
kwc-£n-°n-s√∂v tI{μw
Xncp- h-\-¥-]p-cw: AXn¿Øn
IS∂v ao≥]n-SnØw \S-Øp-∂Xn-\nsS a‰v cmPy-ß-fpsS ]nSnbn-em-bm¬ kwc-£n-°n-s√∂v
Xm°o-Xp-ambn tI{μ-k¿°m¿.
a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ
AXn¿Øn IS-°p-∂Xv Hgn-hm°m≥ tIc-f-Øn-sebpw Xangv\m- ´ n- s ebpw ^nj- d okv
hIp∏v DtZym-K-ÿsc ]s¶-Sp∏n-®p-sIm≠v tI{μ-Irjna{¥mebw {]tXyIw tbmKw tNcpI-bp-≠m-bn. C≥Uy≥ almk-ap-{Z-Ønse Zzo]mb UntKmKm¿jy-bn¬ tIc-f-Øn-sebpw
Xan-gv\m-Sn-sebpw 19 a’y-sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ]nSn-bn-emb ]›mØ-e-Øn-emWv U¬ln-bn¬
tbmKw hnfn®p tN¿Ø-Xv.
B`y- ¥ - c w, {]Xn- t cm- [ w,
jn∏nw-Kv, sFSn B‚ v IΩypWn-t°-j≥ a{¥m-e-b-ß-fpsS
{]Xn- \ n- [ n- I ƒ tbmK- Ø n¬
]s¶-Sp-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. tIcfsØ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn®v ^njdokv Ub-d-IvS¿ an\n B‚-Wn,
AUo-j-W¬ Ub-d-IvS¿ sI.Fw. eX F∂n-h-cmWv ]s¶SpØ- X v . Ata- c n- ° - b p- s Sbpw
{_n´s‚bpw A[o-\-X-bn-ep≈
UntKm Km¿jym F∂
Zzo]ns‚ AXn¿Øn-°p-≈n¬
ao≥]n- S n- ° m- s \- Ø nb c≠v
t_m´p-Ifnse 19 t]sc-bmWv
2016 tabv 27\v {_n´ojv \mhnI-tk\ ]nSn-Iq-Sn-b-Xv. tabv 14
\v sIm®n-bn-¬ \n∂v ]pd-s∏-´XmWv Cu c≠v t_m´p-Ifpw.
tI{μ-a{¥n kpjam kzcm-Pns‚bpw tIcf ^nj- d okv
hIp∏v a{¥n sP. tagvkn-°p´n-b-Ω-bp-sSbpw CS-s]-S-en-eqsS- b mWv XShv in£- b n¬
\n∂pw c£-s∏´ 19 a’y-sXmgn- e m- f n- I fpw t_m´v am¿§w
sIm®n- b n- s e- Ø n- b - X v. 6.4
eIjw cq] t_m´p-S-a-Iƒ ]ngb-S-t°≠n h∂p. sIm®n-bn¬
\n∂pw a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ
Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-sØØn ^njdokv hIp∏v a{¥n sP. tagvkn°p-´n-bΩ t\cn¬ I≠v \μn
tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn. UntKm Km¿jybn¬ \n∂pw t_m´p- a m¿§w
sIm®n-bn-se-Øm≥ 8 Znhkw
th≠n h∂-Xmbn a’y-sXm-gnem-fn-Iƒ ]d-™p.
taen¬
AXn¿Øn
ewLn®v a’y- _ - ‘ \w \SØm≥ Bcpw Xp\n-b-cp-sX∂v
tagvkn-°p-´n-bΩ a’y-sXm-gnem-fn-I-tfmSv ]d-™p. Pn.-]n.F pw em]vtSm∏pw HgnsI a‰v
hne-]n-Sn-∏p≈ D]-I-c-W-߃
F√mw {_n´ojv tk\ ssI°em-°n-sb∂v a’y-sXm-gn-em-fnIƒ a{¥n-tbmSv ]cm-Xn-s∏-´p.
tIcf k¿°m- c ns‚ kmºØnI klmbw e`y-am-°m≥
a{¥n-sb∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ {iaw
XpS-cp-sa∂v tagvkn-°p-´n-bΩ
]d- ™ p. ^nj- d okv Ub- d Iv S ¿ an\n- B‚Wn, Fw.hn≥sk‚ v Fw.- F ¬.- F ,
Paoem {]Imiw FIvkv Fw.F¬.-F, Sn.-]o-‰¿, ^nj-dokv
DtZym-K-ÿcmb Ct·-jykv
a¨t{Sm, sI.-Fw.-eX F∂nhcpw k∂n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-∂p.
assd≥ _tbmssUth-gvkn‰n
cPn-ÿ {]n∏td-j.≥ t{]mPISn¬ ]m¿´v ssSw Bbn
h¿°p sNøp-Ibpw Un{Kn ]T\- Ø ns‚ Ah- k m\ h¿jw
^Ãv \mj- W ¬ _tbm
ssUth-gvkn‰n tIm¨{K-kn¬
]s¶-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v hnZym¿∞n
hn`m-K-Øn¬ {]_‘w Ah-Xcn-∏n-°p-Ibp≠mbn. 2014-˛¬ 80
iX-am\w am¿t°msS Un{Kn
]m m-Ip-Ibpw XpS¿∂v Hcp
h¿jw sI.-F-kv.-_n._n bpsS
Iogn¬ t{]mPIvSv Akn-Â v
Bbn tPmen sNbvXp. AtX
h¿jw \mj- W ¬ kb≥kv
tIm¨{K- n¬ ]s¶- S p- Ø psIm≠v {]_‘w Ah- X - c n∏n®p.
2015- ˛ ¬ Bƒ C≥Uym
F≥{S≥kv sSÃv FgpXn sacn‰n¬ Fw.- F - k n. assd≥
_tbm- f Pn & Hmjy≥
ÃUn°v B‚- a ≥ \nt°m_m¿ Iymº-kn¬ AUvan-j≥
t\Sn. AhnsS ]T\w XpS-cp-∂Xn- \ nsS Cw•≠v tI{μamb
^o¬Uv ÃUokv Iu¨kn
en¬ temI {]i- k v X - a mb
Um¿hn≥
kvtImtfgvkv
t{]m{Km-an-te°v sXc-s™-Sp°-s∏-´p. temI-cm-jv{S-ß-fn¬
\n∂pw sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂
25 t]¿°v e≠-\nse s{jhpUv _ dnbn¬ h®v Kth- j - W Øn¬ ]cn-io-e\w e`n°pw.
CXn- \ mbn BKÃv ]Ip- X ntbmsS A\oj e≠-\n-te°p
Xncn-°pw.
Cu h¿jw Cu ]cn-io-e\-Øn-tebv°v sXc-s™-Sp-°s∏´ C¥y-bn¬ \n∂p-ff GI
hnZym¿∞n-\n-bm-Wv A\o-j.
tIc-f-Øn¬, Hcp-]t£ C¥ybn¬ \n∂p Xs∂ Cu t\´w
ssIh- c n- ° p∂ BZy a’ysXm- g n- e mfn IpSpw- _ mw- K w.
tIcf kzX{¥ a’y-sXm-gnemfn s^U-td-j≥ kwL-Sn∏n® inev ] - i m- e - b n¬ h®v
a{¥n tagv k n- ° p- ´ n- b Ω Hcp
]pkvXIw \¬In A\o-jsb
BZ-cn-®p. A\oj A\n-bpsS
D]- c n- ] - T - \ - Ø n- \ m- b n kmºØnI klmbw \¬Im\pw
hntZ-i-bm-{X-bv°p≈ klm
bw \¬Ip- h m\pw k¿°m¿
Xøm-dm-Ip-sa∂pw a{¥n Adnbn-®p.
Printed and Published for Thiruvananthapuram District Fishermen’s Union (Reg. No. 93/80) at Orange Press, Thiruvananthapuram.
Editor : T. Peter, Mobile : 8289905239, E-mail : [email protected], [email protected]