IRELAND PPS number = person public service number issued by Department of Social Protection PPS číslo má vždy 7 čísiel a jedno alebo dve písmená. Ak obsahuje dve písmená, druhé písmeno je vždy ‘W’, napríklad 1234567RW. Certificate of tax credits - vyplniť Form 12A and send to the Revenue Office – then sent to your employer a Tax Credit Certificate for correct deductions Tax credit = daňový bonus An Agent Link Notification must be completed for one of your clients (form attached) and returned with the application. TO REGISTER: APPLICATION + AGENT LINK NOTIFICATION Tax Year 1st Jan -31st Dec PAY -Income Tax -PRSI = Pay Related Social Insurance-platia všetci zamestnanci, Výška PRSI závisí od výšky príjmu a triedy sociálneho poistenia (Social Insurance Classes), v ktorej je zamestnanec poistený. Existuje 11 tried sociálneho poistenia. Paid into SIF (Social Insurance Fund) - USC = universal social charge (in effect since 1st Jan 2011) Sociálne zabezpečenie v kompetencii Department of Social Protection. Platí sa nad príjem €13,000 ročne (2016). Daň z príjmu progresívna 20% - výška závisí od daňovej kategórie o slobodné osoby (single) o manželské páry s jedným príjmom (married single income) o manželské páry s dvoma príjmami (married two incomes) o ovdovených rodičov (one parent family) 40% (2015/2016) pred tým 41% Odvody sa platia z hrubej mzdy. Bezplatná zdravotná starostivosť – Medical Card Osoby, ktoré vlastnia Zdravotnú Kartu (Full Medical Card) alebo osoby nad 70 rokov veku platia USC daň len do maximálnej výšky daňovej sadzby 3% (2016). Osoby, ktorých príjem neprekročil €13.000 ročne, neplatia USC daň. www.citizensinformation.ie P60 – employee´s certificate of pay. P60 Certifikát dostanete od zamestnávateľa po skončení roku. Zamestnávateľ musí zamestnancovi dať P60 do 15. februára po skončení roku. Certifikát obsahuje údaje o mzde, zrazenej dani, USC dani, LPT dani a PRSI odvodoch počas celého roka. P45 - Ak odídete zo zamestnania, zamestnávateľ je vám povinný dať formulár P45. Formulár obsahuje údaje o mzde, zrazenej dani, USC dani, LPT dani a PRSI odvodoch po dobu odchodu od daného zamestnávateľa. Tento formulár odovzdajte potom vášmu novému zamestnávateľovi, ktorý vám na základe toho bude zrážať správnu výšku dane. Ak formulár neodovzdáte novému zamestnávateľovi, tak je možné že vám bude strhávať vyššiu daň. Parts 2&3 P11D – benefits P46 – commencement of new employee TAX CREDIT CERTIFICATE SHOWS (certifikát o daňových kreditoch) 1. Standard rate cut-off point –weekly/monthly/annual (for Tax Rate 1@ 20% and Tax Rate 2 @40%) 2. Tax credits 3. USC (Rate 1 -2%, Rate 2- 4%, Rate 3 – 7%) Employee earns €41,600 annually, tax credit €3580 34.000 @ 20% = €6,800 7.600 @ 41% = €3.116 Less tax credit €3580 Income tax €6336 Tax Rates and Tax Bands Tax rates and bands applicable to your personal circumstance in tax year 2015 and tax year 2016 Personal Circumstances 2015 and 2016 2012, 2013 and 2014 Single, Widowed or a Surviving Civil Partner without qualifying €33,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 40% €32,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 41% children Single, Widowed or a Surviving Civil Partner qualifying for €37,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 40% €36,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 41% Single Person Child Carer Credit Married or in a Civil Partnership - (one Spouse or Civil Partner €42,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 40% €41,800 @ 20%, Balance @ 41% with income) Married or in a Civil Partnership €42,800 @ 20% (with an increase of €41,800 @ 20% (with an increase of - (both Spouses or Civil Partners €24,800 max), Balance @ 40% €23,800 max), Balance @ 41% with income) Personal Tax Credits The following chart gives details of the main personal tax credits for the tax years 2015 and 2016 Tax credits for the years 2015 and 2016 Personal Circumstances Single Person Married Person or Civil Partner Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner - qualifying for Single Person Child Carer Credit Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner without qualifying child(ren) Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner in year of bereavement Single Person Child Carer Credit Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) - 2015 €1,650 €3,300 2016 €1,650 €3,300 €1,650 €1,650 €2,190 €3,300 €1,650 --- €2,190 €3,300 €1,650 €3,600 Tax credits for the years 2015 and 2016 Personal Circumstances Bereaved in 2015 Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) Bereaved in 2014 Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) Bereaved in 2013 Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) Bereaved in 2012 Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) Bereaved in 2011 Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit (with qualifying child) Bereaved in 2010 Home Carer Tax Credit (max.) PAYE Employee Tax Credit Earned Income Tax Credit (max) Age Tax Credit if Single, Widowed or Surviving Civil Partner Age Tax Credit if Married or in a Civil Partnership Incapacitated Child Tax Credit Dependent Relative Tax Credit ( - See Note 1) Blind Person's Tax Credit - Single Person* Blind Person's Tax Credit - One Spouse or Civil Partner Blind* Blind Person's Tax Credit - Both Spouses or Civil Partners Blind* Incapacitated Individual – Relief for employing a carer** 2015 2016 €3,600 €3,150 €3,150 €2,700 €2,700 €2,250 €2,250 €1,800 €1,800 --- €810 €1,650 --€245 €490 €3,300 €70 €1,650* €1,650* €3,300* €75,000**max €1,000 €1,650 €550 €245 €490 €3,300 €70 €1,650* €1,650* €3,300* €75,000**max Single Person Tax Credit Generally this tax credit is due to single individuals. It is also due to married couples or civil partners who opt to be assessed under the basis of Separate Treatment. Individuals who are separated, divorced or a former civil partner are generally taxed as a single person. Married Person or Civil Partner Tax Credit This tax credit is due to an individual, who is married or in a civil partnership. The person who opted to be the assessable spouse or, nominated civil partner is entitled to this tax credit provided he or she is either assessed on the basis of Joint Assessment or separated, divorced or a former civil partner and paying voluntary maintenance sufficient to wholly or mainly maintain his or her spouse or civil partner, and is not in receipt of the Single Person Child Carer Credit. Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner Tax Credit The amount of the Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner tax credit depends on when the individuals spouse or civil partner died and whether they have dependent children. The credit is higher in the year their spouse or civil partner dies (bereavement year). It is equivalent to the Married Person or Civil Partner tax credit. The Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner with a dependent child tax credit can be claimed for five years, commencing in the year following the death or a spouse or civil partner, where the claimant has a dependent child(ren). Universal Social Charge (USC) USC is a tax payable on gross income, including notional pay, after any relief for certain capital allowances, but before pension contributions. The Standard Rates and Thresholds of USC are as follows: 2015 Rate 2016 Income up to €12,012.00 1.5% Income up to €12,012.00 Income from €12,012.01 to €17,576.00 3.5% Income from €12,012.01 to €18,668.00 Income from €17,567.01 to €70,044.00 7% Income from €18,668.01 to €70,044.00 Income above €70,044.00 8% Income above €70,044.00 Rate 1% Reduced rate of USC (2016) Income band Income up to €12,012 3% All income over €12,012 Rate 1% 3% 5.5% 8% Reduced rates of USC apply to: People aged 70 or over whose aggregate income for the year is €60,000 or less Medical card holders aged under 70 whose aggregate income for the year is €60,000 or less You pay the USC if your gross income is more than €13,000 per year (in 2016). This limit was, €10,036 from 2012 to 2014 and €12,012 in 2015. Incomes of €13,000 or less are exempt from USC in 2016. Once your income is over this limit, you pay the relevant rate of USC on all of your income. Note that the threshold for the lowest (1%) rate continues to be €12,012. If you have income of €13,000 you pay no USC. If you have income of €13,001 you pay 1% on income up to €12,012 and 3% on income between €12,012 and €13,001. You pay the Universal Social Charge if your gross income is more than €13,000 per year. Once your income is over this limit, you pay the USC on all of your income. For married couples or civil partners, each spouse or civil partner is treated individually by their employer or pension provider throughout the year. You must hold a full medical card (including a Health Amendment Act Card) to qualify for the reduced rate If you have become unemployed during the year you can reclaim any overpayments of income tax and USC using Revenue's tax repayment Form P50 (pdf). Example 1 John is a PAYE employee. He is single and is entitled to the following tax credits and standard rate cut-off point in 2016: John's tax credits Tax Credits Single Person's Tax Credit 1,650 Employee (PAYE) Tax Credit 1,650 3,300 per year (63.47 per week) Per year Standard Rate Cut-Off Point 33,800 per year (650.00 per week) A Tax Credit Certificate showing these tax credits and standard rate cut-off point, issued to John. His employer received notification of the total amounts. John earns €300 per week. His weekly figure of tax is calculated as follows: Step 1 Tax @ 20% €300 €60.00 2 Tax @ 40% Nil 3 Gross Tax Nil €60.00 Less Tax Credit Net tax payable by John this week John's weekly figure of tax Taxable Pay €300 Apply standard rate 20% up to a maximum of the standard rate cut-off point (€650.00) as advised by Revenue in the tax credit certificate As John's weekly earnings (€300) are below his weekly standard rate cut-off point (€650.00), he will not pay tax at the higher rate of 40% this week Add the figure of tax due at standard rate to the figure of tax due at the higher rate (if any) (€63.47) Tax credit advised by Revenue in the Tax Credit Certificate 4 Nil Gross tax less tax credits. As John's weekly tax credits (€63.47) exceed his weekly gross tax (€60.00), he is not due to pay tax this week. Example 2 David is a PAYE employee. He is married and his wife is not employed outside the home. He is entitled to the following tax credits and standard rate cut-off point in 2016: David's tax credits Tax Credits Married Person's Tax Credit 3,300 Employee (PAYE) Tax Credit 1,650 1,000 Home Carer tax Credit 5,950 per year (114.43 per week) Per year Standard Rate Cut-Off Point 42,800 per year (823.08 per week) A Tax Credit Certificate showing these tax credits and standard rate cut-off point, issued to David. His employer received notification of the total amounts. David earns €750 per week. His weekly figure of tax is calculated as follows: David's weekly tax Step 1 Tax @ 20% €750 €150.00 2 Tax @ 40% Nil 3 Gross Tax Less Tax Credit Net tax payable by David this week 4 Nil €150.00 Taxable Pay €750 Apply standard rate 20% up to a maximum of the standard rate cut-off point (€823.08) as advised by Revenue in the tax credit certificate As David's weekly earnings (€750) are below his weekly standard rate cut-off point (€823.08), he will not pay tax at the higher rate of 40% this week Add the figure of tax due at standard rate to the figure of tax due at the higher rate (if any) (€114.43) Tax credit advised by Revenue in the Tax Credit Certificate €35.57 Gross tax less tax credits. Nárok na vrátenie daní z Írska vám vznikol ak: vám počas zamestnania v Írsku pridelili nesprávnu výšku daňového bonusu (tax credit) ste ukončili vaše zamestnanie pred koncom daňového roka ste nepracovali počas celého daňového roka ste sa v priebehu daňového roka zosobášili Ako predísť plateniu príliš vysokých daní Ubezpečte sa, že daň je z vášho príjmu odvádzaná v správnej výške od začiatku vášho pracovného pomeru. Ak sa chcete vyhnúť plateniu vyšších daní, na začiatku pracovného pomeru by ste mali urobiť dve veci: 1. Poskytnite vášmu zamestnávateľovi Personal Public Service Number (PPS No). Toto číslo je jedinečné identifikačné číslo a slúži pre verejnoprospešné služby a zamestnanie v Írsku. Spolu s náhlásením vášho PPS Number váš zamestnávateľ oznámi daňovému úradu aj dátum začiatku vášho pracovného pomeru. 2. Žiadajte potvrdenie o výške vášho daňového bonusu (tax credit). O potvrdenie výšky vášho daňového bonusu (tax credit) môžete požiadať Írsky daňový úrad (Revenue) vyplnením formulára Form 12A. Tax credit pozostáva z rôznych úľav, na ktoré môžete mať nárok. Každý má nárok na osobný (personal) tax credit. Úľavy však môžete žiadať aj na zdravotné poistenie alebo na úroky z hypotekárnej pôžičky. Na web stránke Írskeho daňového úradu (Revenue) sú dostupné všetky informácie a podrobnosti o výške nezdaniteľných miním a daňových úľav. S veľkou pravdepodobnosťou máte nárok na vrátenie daní z Írska aj v prípade, že vám nebol pridelený správny tax credit. Tax credit znižuje výšku dane, ktorá je z príjmu odvádzaná. Výška hrubej dane závisí od výšky príjmu a následne je z hrubej dane odpočítaný tax credit. Výsledkom je daňová povinnosť. Pokiaľ je vaša daňová povinnosť nižšia ako reálna výška odvedených daní, vzniká vám tak nárok na vrátenie daní z Írska. Formuláre k vráteniu daní z Írska Na vrátenie daní z Írska slúžia oficiálne daňové formuláre P45 a P60. Daňovým úradom v Írsku (Revenue) akceptuje aj kópie formulárov P45 a P60. K žiadosti o vrátenie dane nie je potrebné prikladať originály dokumentov. Dokumenty - ak ste pracovali ako PAYE (najatý zamestnanec s odvodom dane z príjmov vyberanej zrážkou) – originály formulárov P45 a/alebo P60 od všetkých zamestnávateľov (na vypočítanie refundovateľnej čiastky sa môže použiť posledná výplatná páska, no írske daňové úrady akceptujú iba formuláre P45 a/alebo P60); - ak ste pracovali ako SZČO (samostatne zárobkovo činná osoba) – všetky originály osvedčení Relevant Contracts Tax Deduction Certificates (RCTDC); TAXBACK.COM 1. Once we receive your information, we’ll review it and: a) call you to confirm any outstanding information, or b) if no additional information is required, we will send a request to the Revenue Commissioners of Ireland to register us as your tax agent and get access to your pay and tax details. This procedure can take between 1 - 2 weeks. 2. Having access to your pay and tax details our specialists review your case and: a) call you to confirm the estimated refund amount, or b) contact you for additional information that can help us maximise your refund estimation. 3. As soon as your application is complete and you provide approval, we will submit it to the Revenue. Assuming all is in order, we can expect the claim to be processed within 2 to 6 weeks. During this time our payments team will contact you to organise payment options for you, so that we can transfer the refund into your bank account as soon as received. Our specialised PAYE tax refund service ensures you get back all the tax you've overpaid including refunds due as a result of claims for additional credits and reliefs you are entitled to such as: Medical and dental expenses tax credit Rent relief tax credit Medical insurance tax credit Tuition fees tax credit Single parent tax credit http://sk.taxaccounts.ie/irsko/zamestnanci/paye-system/ Prišli ste o zamestnanie? Ak ste zostali bez práce a počas roka ste platili daň, je možné že budete mať nárok na vrátenie dane. Počkajte aspoň 8 týždňov odkedy ste sa stali nezamestnanými, aby vám vznikol nárok na vrátenie dane. Ak ste platili „emergency tax“ môžete okamžite požiadať o vrátenie dane. O vrátenie dane môžete požiadať vyplnením formulára P50, ktorý si môžete stiahnuť zo stránky www.revenue.ie tu. Vyplnený formulár P50 pošlite spolu s vaším formulárom P45 vášmu miestnemu daňovému úradu. Am I entitled to an Income Tax and/or Universal Social Charge (USC) refund? If Income Tax and/or USC has been deducted from your pay since 1 January and you are now unemployed you may be entitled to a refund. When do I apply for a refund? You should wait a minimum of four weeks from the date you became unemployed before you apply. If you are in receipt of any taxable sources of income (which includes taxable income from the Department of Social Protection) you should wait a minimum of eight weeks. If you were taxed on Emergency basis you may apply immediately for a refund on becoming unemployed. How much Income Tax and/or USC is refunded? If you are entitled to claim a refund, the amount will depend on: • the length of time you have been unemployed • the amount of Income Tax and/or USC you have paid • whether you have arrears of Income Tax and/or USC. How do I apply? Complete the form overleaf and send it to your local Revenue office together with: • Form P45 (Parts 2 & 3) given to you by your last employer, and • where applicable, supporting documentation in respect of Income Tax and/or USC deducted from any casual earnings or any other source of income, returned overleaf forms: PAYE A1 P50 - If you have become unemployed during the year you can reclaim any overpayments of income tax and USC using Revenue's tax repayment Form P50 (pdf). INCOME LEVY TAX FORM – REPLACED BY USC Kontakt na Revenue PAYE: Ak chcete kontaktovat daňový úrad telefonicky, vždy majte pripravené svoje PPS číslo. Použite číslo +353 1 702 3011 ak voláte zo zahraničia. Dublin – 1890 333 425 – pre Dublin city a county East and South East – 1890 444 425 – pre Carlow, Kildare, Kilkenny, Laois, Meath, Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford a Wicklow Border, Midlands a West – 1890 777 425 – pre Cavan, Donegal, Galway, Leitrim, Longford, Louth, Mayo, Monaghan, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo a Westmeath South West – 1890 222 425 – pre Clare, Cork, Kerry a Limerick TAIN (Tax Advisor Identification Number) Agents must register with Revenue by obtaining a TAIN number (Tax Advisor Identification Number). This function is handled by Dublin North City District, TAIN Section, 14-15 Upper O’Connell Street, Dublin 1, Tel: 01-865 5000, e-mail: [email protected]. To register, Agents must apply in writing stating their tax number, their full Name, Address, Tel/Fax/E-mail and supply a list of their clients which should include each clients’ PPS/Tax Registration Number/VAT number.
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