CVVH/CVVHDF Prescription Addressograph Date: from 12.00 ___/___/___ to 12.00 ___/___/___ Vascath lumen volume Weight: * refer to vascath bundle and drug chart Allergies: Red lumen mls Blue lumen mls * heparin for hep-lock must be prescribed on drug chart Circle treatment option CVVH Vascath size and length: CVVHDF Initial Prime of Circuit Nurse 1 (sign + print) Nurse 2 (sign + print) Heparin 5000units / 1 litre 0.9% sodium chloride (not delivered to patient) Dr’s Signature Priming Fluid (sign + print) Prescribe blood product on All Wales Transfusion Chart Nurse 1 Nurse 2 (sign + print) (sign + print) 0.9% Sodium Chloride 4.5% Human Albumin Solution (if < 20kg) *If patient < 10kg consider the need for packed red cells directly to patient ANTICOAGULATION (HEPARIN) Heparin - 125 Units / kg (0.125ml/kg of 1000U/ml heparin) made up to 50mls with 0.9% Sodium Chloride so that 1ml /hr = 2.5 units/kg/hr. Heparin ……………… Units in 0.9% sodium chloride 50 mls. (= …………ml of 1,000 Units / ml) (run according to the guidance overleaf) Doctor’s signature (sign + print) Time Nurse 1 (sign + print) Nurse 2 (sign + print) Time 1) 3) 2) 4) Nurse 1 (sign + print) Nurse 2 (sign + print) 1 CVVH/CVVHDF Prescription Addressograph START UP ANTICOAGULATION (HEPARIN) Baseline ACT: ……… * This should be performed within 4 hours of treatment from a non-heparinised line ACT < 180 seconds – Bolus Infusion ACT > 180 seconds – Bolus Infusion 10 Units/kg of Heparin 10 Units/kg/hour (run at 4mls/hour) no bolus required 5 Units/kg/hour (run at 2 mls/hour) Heparin bolus:………… units/kg Doctor’s signature (sign + print) * Heparin bolus to be given into red port pre-filter Heparin infusion rate: ……….. units/kg/hour Nurse 1 (sign + print) Nurse 2 (sign + print) ONGOING ANTICOAGULATION (HEPARIN) Maintain ACT between 160 and 180 seconds - sample ACT from blue port (post-filter) ACT < 160 seconds – increase heparin infusion by 2ml (5 units / kg) / hour ACT > 180 seconds – decrease heparin infusion by 2ml (5 units / kg) / hour ANTICOAGULATION IF HEPARIN CONTRAINDICATED: EPOPROSTENOL 500 micrograms in 50ml 0.9% sodium chloride - Start at 3 nanograms/kg/minute and adjust as needed (maximum 10 nanograms/kg/minute) (0.06ml/kg/hr = 10 nanograms/kg/min.) Doctor’s signature (sign + print) Epoprostenol infusion rate: ……………. nanograms/kg/min. = ……………. mls/hour Nurse 1 (sign + print) Nurse 2 (sign + print) 2 CVVH/CVVHDF Prescription Addressograph PROGRAMME Blood Flow Rate - * Guidance can be found in CRRT prescription guide Start at ……….. ml/minute (half of minimum BFR) Substitution fluid rate Increasing as tolerated to ……….. ml/minute * This should be as quick as possible to prevent filter clotting mls/hr *Usually ⅓ pre dilution, ⅔ post dilution Dr’s signature Nurse 1 Nurse 2 (sign + print) (sign + print) (sign + print) Dr’s signature Nurse 1 Nurse 2 (sign + print) (sign + print) (sign + print) Total Rate (refer to guidance) Pre Blood Pump (pre-dilution) Replacement (post-dilution) Dialysate flow rate PROGRAMME CHANGE Substitution fluid rate mls/hr *Usually ⅓ pre dilution, ⅔ post dilution Total Rate (refer to guidance) Pre Blood Pump (pre-dilution) Replacement (post-dilution) Dialysate flow rate PATIENT FLUID REMOVAL RATE Time Fluid Loss Rate or Even Balance Dr’s signature Nurse 1 Nurse 2 (sign + print) (sign + print) (sign + print) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 3 CVVH/CVVHDF Prescription Addressograph SUBSTITUTION FLUID The prescribed substitution fluid is to be used for the pre-blood pump, replacement and dialysate lines. If CVVHDF is not used attach a 1L bag of 0.9% sodium chloride to the dialysate line (green line) and clamp line . Additives to Hemosol B0 5 litre (important: 20mmol potassium in 5 litres is equivalent to 4mmol/litre (physiologically normal). If prescribed total potassium > 20mmol/L discuss with consultant) Potassium Acid Potassium Chloride Phosphate 1ml contains 2mmol of potassium *substitution fluid must changed every 24hrs Start time 1ml contains 1mmol phosphate and Time Dr’s signature 1mmol potassium Given/ Set up by Checked by Start time Given/ Set Checked up by by (maximum 10ml per 5L bag) 1) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 2) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 3) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 4) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 5) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 6) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 7) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 8) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 9) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 10) mmol in 5 L mmol in 5 L 4 CVVH/CVVHDF Prescription STANDARD FLOW RATES Weight Total Dialysate Min. blood Max. blood substitution flow rate flow rate flow rate (BFR) rate (mls/hr) (BFR) (mls/min) (mls/hr) (mls/min) 2.5 75 50 20 30 5 150 100 30 45 10 300 200 60 90 15 450 300 90 120 20 600 400 120 150 25 750 500 150 180 30 900 600 180 240 35 1050 700 180 240 40 1200 800 180 240 45 1350 900 180 240 50 1500 1000 180 240 The machine will allow blood flow speeds up to maximum of 400mls/min, but this is often not achievable or necessary 5 CVVH/CVVHDF Daily Prescription 4
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