TERMS OF ENGAGEMENT: UNDERSTANDING AND PROMOTING STUDENT ENGAGEMENT IN TODAY’S COLLEGE CLASSROOM TUESDAY, FEBURARY 28, 2012 ELIZABETH BARKLEY INTERACTIVITY SUMMARY - POLLS AND CHATS (EDITED TO SHARE ONLY USEFUL MATERIALS) WELCOME AND INTRODUCTIONS Note: Questions were responded to verbally, answers can be found in the event recording. HOST- KEVIN KELLY: Welcome, everyone! Please introduce yourself as we wait to get started. Tell us where you are and what you do. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Hi everyone. I want to welcome you as well. At the moment, I am in my office on the Central Coast of California, looking forward to our workshop today! HOST- KEVIN KELLY: Hi everyone. Be sure to introduce yourself in the general chat area. TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: Hello! I'm Terry Doyle, Sociology and history instructor from Western Piedmont Community College in Morganton, North Carolina. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Hi Terry - so glad you're here and I'm looking forward to hearing your thoughts during the interactive portion of our workshop. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Hi Erum - glad you're here with us! HOST- KEVIN KELLY: Feel free to continue to introduce yourselves as we begin! ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS , TX]: I have been teaching at the college since Jan 2005 RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Hello, Ronald from Our Lady of the Lake University. I teach finance and economics. RIAN WILLIAMS [SALT LAKE CITY, UT]: Hello! My name is Rian Williams from Western Governors University. I have been a member of their business faculty since 2005. Thank you! PARTICIPANT RESPONSES WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENTS EXPECT THAT WITH EFFORT THEY WILL SUCCEED? Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 2 Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I post high, average and team quiz scores with average study times. ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: I have a point accrual system of sorts... but on the first day of class I also teach my students how to read the text in an efficient manner so they are not overwhelmed by the reading assignments Theory to Practice: Online KEVIN KELLY: I use the point accrual system as well (I converted my class to a learning game with 2000+ points - only 1000 needed for an A) KEVIN KELLY: I provide clear statements in the syllabus about ways to improve success RIAN WILLIAMS [SALT LAKE CITY, UT]: Include extremely clear instructions and corresponding grading rubrics so the expectations are established upfront. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: I send out a welcome message to new students telling them, 'welcome - thousands of students have succeeded in this class and I have every reason to believe you will too." Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Very clear rubrics so that students are guessing how to do well on an assignment TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: I have multiple assignments (tests, quizzes, homework assignments and reflection papers) that make up their entire grade. RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I use multiple assignments. KEVIN KELLY: multiple ways to show what they know WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENTS VALUE WHAT THEY’RE LEARNING? Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: I discuss current event topics and show videos from pbs/frontline which presents issues on constitutionality then have class discussion ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: Simulations in which the role play member of Congress helps them understand the legislative process RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Opportunity cost of asking for refunds on Bad Movies. Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 3 RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I use Bad movies to explain marginal behavior of weighing costs and benefits. Theory to Practice: Online KEVIN KELLY: I build within the online assignments the expectation that students apply it to their own lives (e.g., they must find ways to improve their learning that work best for either their learning style(s), their discipline/major, or both RIAN WILLIAMS [SALT LAKE CITY, UT]: Try to help the student make the connection between the theory or concept, and how they would actually utilize the concept in a work environment. KEVIN KELLY: I have a higher level assignment - a reflective essay - that asks students to apply what they've learned in my class (about how to learn) to another class they are taking at the same time Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online ELIZABETH BARKLEY: I try to show connections between what they are learning and the 'real world' TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: I do this by constantly having the students relate the concepts and ideas to their own personal life and experiences. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: If I give them choices, they tend to have more of a sense of ownership and hence find value in it KEVIN KELLY: I ask students to apply what they've learned early and often WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENT’S CONNECT NEW LEARNING TO EXISTING UNDERSTANDINGS SO THAT THEY ‘MAKE IT THEIR OWN’? Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Buy stock portfolio based on what they drive, eat out, wear, and shop. ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: At the beginning of each class I write 5 questions on the board from the previous day’s. Questions are higher order and the last is a free response. ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: This forces students to review the last day's material and we discuss so I check for understanding before moving on to the new material ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: Quick writes Theory to Practice: Online KEVIN KELLY: I make part of certain assignments an active exercise in connecting what they knew before to what they learned in our class Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 4 ELIZABETH BARKLEY: I try to have many of the assignment prompts intentionally ask them to make connections between what they already know and what they are learning Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: Before we start a new topic, I will ask them to write down what they know about that topic before we begin. ELIZABETH BARKLEY: I provide students with graphic organizers that help them organize new information into a framework that helps them see the connections KEVIN KELLY: I use background knowledge probes for hybrid classes - online version mimics the F2F version - then we discuss what the preexisting knowledge means for us as a class WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENTS WORK AT THEIR OPTIMAL CHALLENGE LEVEL? Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I use team activities with economic theory...supply demand, costs and profit RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: yes. verbal skills, graphing, tables , math ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: In comparative government we often times discuss negative individuals or instances, autocratic rulers. I have students select and research an event from history ,such as Hiroshima and then write a letter of explanation to the victims so Truman would write a letter of explanation of why he used the bomb ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: Very challenging but it changes their perspective Theory to Practice: Online KEVIN KELLY: In our online class, students go through Quests with 3 levels - students can describe a technology, can use it for learning, and can plan and execute a personal growth activity that uses the technology for learning on a specific topic KEVIN KELLY: At the end of the class, there is a Synthesis Quest that has them combine action and reflection Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Differentiated classrooms, which allow students to move toward the same learning goals but through different activities designed to address different levels of challenge is one approach TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: This is a tough one. Don't think I'm really doing this. I offer multiple extra credit opportunities and they are able to develop their own extra credit projects. Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 5 WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENTS FEEL LIKE VALUED MEMBERS OF A LEARNING COMMUNITY? Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: Change seating arrangement from rows - horseshoe promotes discussion and inclusion RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I use teams based on shapes (circle, square, triangle, tilde) and four questions about GPA, work years, dependents. The class task build to a team midterm and final TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: Have group/class discussions, put students in small groups, and have discussion with students about class material outside of class. Encourage and create an open environment where students feel comfortable expressing their thoughts. KEVIN KELLY: In my last F2F class, I had teams contribute questions that would be considered for the midterm, which we played as a Jeopardy game in the classroom Theory to Practice: Online KEVIN KELLY: In our online class, students are invited to voluntarily join Learning Guilds in Google+ - it's a space for them to work with people who have similar goals in the class KEVIN KELLY: I give 10 points out of 60 possible for posting an original thread, and 5 points per reply (for up to 10 replies) to encourage collaboration ELIZABETH BARKLEY: One of the students' first tasks is to introduce themselves to the group so that we get a sense of who they are as individuals - members of our learning community. RIAN WILLIAMS [SALT LAKE CITY, UT]: This is a unique challenge in an online environment. In some situations, I have required or given points for responding to fellow classmates' discussion posts, etc. In other efforts, my department has established virtual communities in which sub-groups (e.g. business management majors, etc.) have an opportunity to connect with fellow students who share similar interests ELIZABETH BARKLEY: This is a little thing - but I have recently learned that everyone doesn't do it. We have avatars/photos for each student posted next to their discussion postings, which helps them be perceived as a real human being - and part of a community RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: I use a peer-grading rubric and team based initial responses. Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online KEVIN KELLY: Students get credit for helping other students...points range, depending on the format of support they offer each other WHAT DO YOU DO TO HELP STUDENTS LEARN HOLISTICALLY? Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 6 Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: Using multiple teaching styles (i.e., lecture, small group work, individual reflection time, extensive use of video and photography). RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Showing the GDP growth, interest rates, unemployment, and inflation with presidents and recessions, then evaluate policy (i.e. health care versus jobs) ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: I have students visit a website from the University of Hawaii regarding genocide and look at graphic pictures at the end. I have them write 5-7 sentences response on what they have seen and also share the website with someone else. Students discuss their responses in class ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: This website connects students with others around the world ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: NIMBY does not apply ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS, TX]: www.hawaii.edu/powerkills Theory to Practice: Online ELIZABETH BARKLEY: I try to ask students questions that challenge them to 'care' (emotional investment) about what they are learning and also often to see the ethical implications of choices. KEVIN KELLY: Students are encouraged to incorporate life-long learning ideas (teaching their parents to use technology, how they will use technology in their future careers, etc.) when they write about using technology for learning in our class Theory to Practice: Face-to-Face and Online ELIZABETH BARKLEY: Whenever I can, I try to devise assignments that get students physically involved, e.g., creating an artifact. GENERAL CHAT RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Do you have a fall off in effort in quizzes toward the end of terms with the 4000/2000 points system? QUOTATION: “EDUCATION IS NOT FILLING A BUCKET, BUT LIGHTING A FIRE.” –WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS , TX]: I like that one! POLLS Activity 1: Engaged Students Actively engaged students are: 100%: Actively involved in their learning and making significant progress in their cognitive development. Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 7 0%: Motivated—they care about their education and what they are learning Activity 2: Estrapade What is an Estrapade? Choose one: 16.67%: An act of recklessness or disregard for authority. 16.67%: A horse’s attempt to remove its rider. 16.67%: An attached involving use of ladders to scale walls. 50%: An issue that has become more serious or intense. 0%: A squadron of six aircraft. Be Inspired. Be Inspiring. 8 CLOSING REMARKS RONALD [SAN ANTONIO, TX]: Thank you!! DAVID BRIGHTMAN: Thank you, Elizabeth, and thanks to everyone who participated today! ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS , TX]: Thank you!!! That was a great presentation! TERRY DOYLE [MORGANTON, NC]: Thank you to everyone involved. HOST- KEVIN KELLY: Next workshops in the series: Engaging Students with Clickers - March 27 @ 3pm Eastern; Promoting Deep Learning through Problem-Based Writing Assignments or Small Group Projects - April 24 @ 3 pm HOST- KEVIN KELLY: workshop series dates and times are also on the Wiley Learning Institute website: http://wileylearninginstitute.com/pg/pages/view/532#panel-2 ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS , TX]: Im always looking for ways to learn more about teaching HOST- KEVIN KELLY: Evaluation link: http://wli.wiley.com/pg/event_calendar/view/612 ERUM SHAIKH [DALLAS , TX]: thank you... i had an amazing professor who made me who I am today ELIZABETH BARKLEY: We have to remember as professors ourselves what an impact we have! Be Inspired. Be Inspiring.
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