Cover Story 75 S 50 Fifty-five property/casualty insurers and 14 life/health insurers have maintained a Best’s Financial Strength Rating of A or higher for at least 75 years. ince 1906, A.M. Best Co. has been issuing financial strength ratings—opinions on the ability of individual insurance companies to pay claims on the coverage they have underwritten. These financial strength ratings evolved over the decades as the insurance industry grew more complex. A select group of insurers has consistently maintained strong financial strength ratings for the past 75 years despite catastrophic storms and tough economic times. 26 Best’s Review • july 2009 The property/casualty and life insurance companies that have maintained a Best’s financial strength rating of A or higher for at least 75 years are recognized here, as are the insurers that have maintained a similar record of financial strength for at least 50 years. Additionally, we recognize nine insurers that exemplify “Standing the Test of Time” in one-page news articles as part of this feature. Back Through Time To identify the companies with the longest record of consistent financial strength, Best’s analysts pored over the rating agency’s proprietary data—primarily Best’s Key Rating Guides and Best’s Insurance Reports— to accumulate and verify ratings and other pertinent data dating back to 1905. A.M. Best’s Rating Scale has changed over time in an ongoing effort to increasingly distinguish the relative financial strength of insurers and adapt to changes in the insurance industry. Therefore, in certain circumstances it was necessary to translate or convert various older ratings to conform to the present rating scale. Please note that these translations do not represent any material change or re-evaluation of a company’s rating; they are merely a conversion from one scale to another. System Launched The original rating system, implemented in 1906, was devised by the company’s founder, Alfred M. Best. In 1932, a new rating scale, General Policyholders Ratings, replaced the previously used Desirability Ratings, which applied only to property/ casualty insurers. Desirability Ratings consisted of two components: a loss-paying record, ranked on an alpha scale with “A” being the best; and a rating of management quality, ranked 75 Property/Casualty Insurers Rated A or Higher for 75 Years Company Name AIG Casualty Co. American Automobile Ins. Co. American Insurance Co. American States Insurance Co. Amica Mutual Insurance Co. Baltimore Equitable Society California State Auto Assn. IIB Camden Fire Insurance Assoc. Continental Casualty Co. Country Mutual Insurance Co. Euler Hermes Amer. Credit Ind. Farmers Mutual Ins. Co. of NE Federal Insurance Co. Federated Mutual Ins. Co. Fidelity and Deposit Co. of MD Fireman’s Fund Insurance Co. General Ins. Co. of America General Reinsurance Corp. Germantown Mutual Ins. Co. Granite State Insurance Co. Great American Insurance Co. Great Northern Insurance Co. Hartford Accident & Indem. Co. Hartford Casualty Ins. Co. Hartford Fire Insurance Co. Hartford Steam Boiler I & I Hartford Underwriters Ins. Co. Insurance Co. of the State PA Lititz Mutual Insurance Co. Merrimack Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Montgomery Mutual Ins. Co. Munich Reinsurance America Inc. Mutual Assurance Society of VA National Fire Ins. Hartford National Union Fire Ins. Co. PA Nationwide Mutual Ins. Co. New Hampshire Insurance Co. New Jersey Manufacturers Ins. OneBeacon Insurance Co. Pacific Indemnity Co. Peerless Insurance Co. Pharmacists Mutual Ins. Co. Philadelphia Contrib for Ins. Providence Mutual Fire Ins. Continued on page 28 AMB# 02349 02176 02177 02287 02162 03225 00228 02193 02128 02249 02097 00371 02084 00384 00387 02179 02447 02198 00414 02360 02213 02085 02230 02229 02231 00465 02232 02035 00558 02055 00662 00149 03260 02129 02351 02358 02363 00694 02196 02385 02394 00320 03112 00787 A or Higher Current Since Rating 1928 A 1933 A 1934 A 1930 A 1922 A++ 1933 A+ 1927 A+ 1934 A 1922 A 1931 A+ 1922 A+ 1922 A 1907 A++ 1934 A+ 1922 A 1924 A 1926 A 1928 A++ 1923 A 1925 A 1908 A 1923 A++ 1922 A 1930 A 1907 A 1922 A+ 1926 A 1934 A 1932 A+ 1920 A+ 1925 A 1923 A+ 1933 A+ 1914 A 1934 A 1929 A+ 1907 A 1934 A++ 1934 A 1928 A++ 1922 A 1922 A 1922 A+ 1918 A Best’s Review • july 2009 27 75 on a numeric scale with “1” being the best. Property/Casualty Insurers Rated A or Higher for 75 Years Continued from page 27 Company Name AMB# A or Higher Current Since Rating Quincy Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Selective Ins. Co. of America St. Paul Fire & Marine Ins. Co. State Automobile Mutual Ins. Co. State Farm Mutual Auto Ins. Co. Tri-State Insurance Co. of MN Twin City Fire Insurance Co. United Services Auto Assn. Western Surety Co. Westfield Insurance Co. Westport Insurance Corp. 00796 00826 02452 00855 02479 00918 02235 00934 00974 02382 00347 1922 1930 1926 1925 1929 1927 1921 1927 1935 1934 1922 A+ A+ A+ A+ A++ A+ A A++ A A A Source: A.M. Best Data. Ratings as of May 18, 2009 75 Life/Health Insurers Rated A or Higher for 75 Years Company Name Aviva Life and Annuity Co. Beneficial Life Ins. Co. Country Life Ins. Co. Genworth Life and Annuity Ins. John Hancock Life Insurance Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. Nationwide Life Ins Co. of Amer. New York Life Ins. Co. Northwestern Mutual Life Ins. Penn Mutual Life Ins. Co. Principal Life Insurance Co. Prudential Ins. Co. of America Standard Insurance Co. Western and Southern Life Ins. Source: A.M. Best Data. Ratings as of May 18, 2009 28 Best’s Review • july 2009 AMB# 06199 06162 06294 06648 06601 06704 06971 06820 06845 06903 06150 06974 07069 07243 A or Higher Current Since Rating 1929 A 1929 A 1933 A+ 1928 A 1928 A++ 1928 A+ 1928 A 1928 A++ 1928 A++ 1928 A+ 1928 A+ 1928 A+ 1928 A 1928 A++ Evolving The rating scale adopted in 1932 had two components: the Net Resources Rating, the forerunner of today’s Financial Size Category; and the General Policyholders Rating, which evolved into today’s Financial Strength Ratings. From 1935 through 1975, A.M. Best did not assign letter ratings to life/health companies. Instead they had “comments.” In order to complete this rating history project, a translation was devised to convert those “comments” to equivalent letter ratings. For example, from 1935 to 1952, “More than Ample” was found to be equivalent to today’s “A” rating. Longevity The nine insurers profiled here of fer, in microcosm, a glimpse into how the economic cycles have affected the insurance industry. They exemplify the grass-roots growth of the industry to protect assets. Take, for example, the small group of people who gathered in Lititz, Pa., on May 1, 1888, to organize a way to safeguard their assets from fire. Today Lititz Mutual still is owned by its policyholders. American Automobile Insurance Co., launched locally in 1912, is now part of a global insurance giant. Established in 1860, Guardian Life Insurance Co. is one of the nation’s largest mutuals. Country Mutual Insurance Co. is the oldest active farm bureau insurance company. Two of the insurers profiled have an uncommon business model. They operate under the perpetual policy model: taxadvantaged homeowners insurance policies, established with an initial lump sum paid upfront, that do not expire. Best’s Ratings T his Rating History Pr oject is based on Best’s Financial Strength Ratings. A Best’s Financial Strength Rating is an independent opinion, based on a comprehensive quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a company’s balance sheet strength, operating performance and business profile that assesses a company’s ability to meet its obligations to policyholders. A.M. Best Company was founded in 1899 with the purpose of performing a constructive and objective role in the insurance industry toward the prevention and detection of insurer insolvency. This mission led to the development of Best’s Ratings, which are now recognized worldwide as the benchmark for assessing insurers’ financial strength. Best’s rating opinions reflect an in-depth understanding of business fundamentals garnered from more than 100 years of focusing solely on the insurance industry. This is one reason why insurance industry professionals have consistently ranked Best’s Ratings No. 1 in confidence, usefulness and understanding. A Best’s Rating is an independent third-party evaluation that subjects all insurers to the same rigorous criteria, providing a valuable benchmark for comparing insurers, regardless of their country of domicile. Such a benchmark is increasingly important to an international market that looks for a strong indication of stability in the face of widespread deregulation, mergers, acquisitions and other dynamic factors. 50 Cover Story Property/Casualty Insurers Rated A or Higher for 50 Years Company Name Alfa Mutual Insurance Co. American Agricultural Ins. Co. American Cas. Co. Reading, PA American Family Mutual Ins. Co. American Home Assurance Co. American Intern Pacific Ins. Co. American Security Insurance Co. American States Ins. Co. of TX Associated Indemnity Corp. Barnstable County Mut Ins. Co. Bay State Insurance Co. Bear River Mutual Ins. Co. Cambridge Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Church Mutual Insurance Co. Cincinnati Insurance Co. Commerce and Industry Ins. Co. Continental Western Ins Co. Cumberland Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Economy Fire & Casualty Co. Erie Insurance Exchange Farm Bureau Mutual Ins. Co. Farm Bureau Mutual Ins. of ID First National Ins. Co. of Amer. Generali USB Great American Assurance Co. Great American Insurance Co. NY Illinois National Insurance Co. Kentucky Farm Bureau Mutual Madison Mutual Ins. Co. (IL) Merchants Bonding Co. (Mutual) Midwestern Indemnity Co. Mountain West Farm Bureau Mut. National Fire & Marine Ins. Co. National Indemnity Co. National Surety Corp. Nationwide Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Netherlands Insurance Co. New York Central Mutual Fire North Star Mutual Ins. Co. Ohio Farmers Insurance Co. Otsego Mutual Fire Ins. Co. Pennsylvania General Ins. Co. Safeco Ins. Co of America State Auto Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. Continued on page 30 AMB# 02005 03133 02127 02022 02034 02359 02049 02290 02178 00203 02053 00209 02054 00259 00258 04000 00971 00306 02276 00348 00354 00355 02446 03073 02004 02210 02361 00540 00575 00594 02323 00986 02428 02429 02182 02357 02393 00700 00714 02381 03152 02195 02448 02475 A or Higher Current Since Rating 1953 A+ 1953 A 1949 A 1939 A 1944 A 1936 A 1952 A 1956 A 1939 A 1949 A 1956 A+ 1955 A 1935 A+ 1951 A+ 1955 A+ 1958 A 1951 A+ 1956 A 1939 A 1939 A+ 1946 A 1959 A+ 1940 A 1957 A+ 1951 A 1949 A 1937 A 1949 A+ 1956 A 1958 A 1956 A 1956 A+ 1954 A++ 1953 A++ 1937 A 1938 A+ 1949 A 1936 A+ 1953 A+ 1935 A 1938 A+ 1956 A 1955 A 1954 A+ Best’s Review • july 2009 29 Cover Story 50 Property/Casualty Insurers Rated A or Higher for 50 Years Continued from page 29 Company Name State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. Swiss Reinsurance America Corp. Tennessee Farmers Mutual Ins. Transportation Insurance Co. Union Insurance Co. United States Liability Ins. Co. Universal Surety Co. Universal Underwriters Ins. Co. Valley Forge Insurance Co. Vigilant Insurance Co. Western Surety Co. AMB# 02477 03263 00886 02131 02532 02541 02543 02297 02132 02086 00974 A or Higher Current Since Rating 1939 A+ 1945 A 1954 A++ 1941 A 1951 A+ 1955 A++ 1952 A 1955 A 1950 A 1943 A++ 1935 A Source: A.M. Best Data. Ratings as of May 18, 2009 50 Life/Health Insurers Rated A or Higher for 50 Years Company Name American General Lf. & Accident American National Ins. Co. American United Life Ins. Co. Canada Life Assurance Co. Columbus Life Insurance Co. Great-West Life Assurance Co. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of Amer. Hartford Life Ins. Co. Kansas City Life Ins. Co. Liberty Life Insurance Co. Liberty National Life Ins. Co. Lincoln National Life Ins. Co. Manufacturers Life Ins. Co. Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Minnesota Life Ins. Co. Nationwide Life Ins. Co. Pacific Life Insurance Co. Protective Life Ins. Co. ReliaStar Life Insurance Co. State Farm Life Ins. Co. Sun Life Assur. Co. of Canada United of Omaha Life Ins. Co. United States Life Ins. of NY Source: A.M. Best Data. Ratings as of May 18, 2009 30 Best’s Review • july 2009 AMB# 06788 06087 06109 06183 06244 06493 06508 06518 06605 06175 06629 06664 06688 06695 06724 06812 06885 06962 06846 07080 07101 07164 07192 A or Higher Current Since Rating 1948 A 1941 A+ 1950 A 1939 A+ 1938 A++ 1945 A+ 1947 A++ 1940 A 1952 A 1954 A 1958 A+ 1940 A+ 1939 A++ 1939 A++ 1940 A+ 1954 A+ 1959 A+ 1940 A+ 1945 A 1954 A++ 1946 A+ 1956 A+ 1959 A Anniversary BestMark A M. Best Co. has launched a program to recognize insurance companies that have maintained a financial strength rating of A or higher for at least 25 years. The Anniversary BestMark program consists of a special icon—distinct from the standard BestMark—that incorporates the company’s name and acknowledges the year a company first achieved the financial strength rating of A. Print and Internet-compatible versions of the icon will be supplied. Eligible companies can use this icon in a manner similar to the current BestMark—for example, on their Web sites, in print and online advertising, and on the cover of Best’s Rating Report reprints. Eligible companies can request an Anniversary BestMark via e-mail to bestmarkinsurers@ambest. com or phone call to A.M. Best, (908) 439-2200, Ext. 5373. Financial Strength Rating A M BEST “A” or Hi gher Since 1976 YOUR COMPANY NAME HERE Watch a video about this article on bestreview.com/videos Company profiles reported by Editorial Assistant Kate Fry. Horseless Carriage to Hybrids American Automobile Insurance Co. has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1933. A merican Automobile Insurance Co., a Fireman’s Fund Insurance Co. subsidiar y, launched on Jan. 1, 1912. American Auto is one of a nine-member intercompany pool with five reinsured subsidiaries. Fireman’s Fund is a national, multiline proper ty/casualty insurer, conducting underw r i t i n g o p e ra tions through four business units, including commercial and specialty. Fireman’s Fund is owned by Allianz Group of Munich, Germany, a leading global provider of insurance, asset management and banking. Over the years, Fireman’s Fund has demonstrated endurance in the face of catastrophe. Following the Great Chicago Fire in 1871, many insurer s went bankr upt while Fireman’s Fund paid all claims even though the company’s losses exceeded its assets. Agents and adjusters with Fireman’s Fund were among the first civilians to enter the areas devastated by hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma to provide their policyholders with funds to get back on their feet. The company was bold in providing coverage for the new “horseless carriages,” and issued the first airplane insurance policy. To help businesses “go green,” the company offers new vehicle replacement cost coverage with the option to upgrade to a hybrid model. This option helps to reduce energy costs. Fi re m a n ’s F u n d m a i n t a i n s a strong West Coast presence, with roughly one quarter of the group’s direct business generated in California. Fireman’s Fund personal lines business also produces one quarter of gross premium volume. Vital Statistics American Automobile Insurance Co. (AMB # 02176) Group Membership: Fireman’s Fund Insurance Companies (AMB # 34) Chief Executive: Michael LaRocco Headquarters: Novato, Calif. Assets: Michael LaRocco 1933: $8.561 Million 2008: $13.09 Billion* *Note: 2008 assets include parent company Group Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 15 12 9 6 3 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Principal Lines of Business All Other Allied Lines Inland Marine Comm. M.P. Other Liability Homeowners Profit Centers The five states where Fireman’s Fund generates the most premium. Net Income Less Than 60 ($ Millions) 1,000 WA MT OR ME ND ID MN SD NV CA AZ CO IL KS OK NM TX AK NY PA IA NE UT WI MI WY OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR MS AL VA GA NH 600 MA RI CT 400 200 NJ DE MD 0 2004 2005 Best’s Review • july 2009 2007 2008 Combined Ratio 110 90 80 2004 2005 2006 2007 Note: After Policyholder Dividends Source: BestLink 32 2006 100 LA FL HI 800 VT 2008 60-90 Cover Story Engine for Expansion American States Insurance Co. has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1930. A merican States Insurance Co. was incorporated in Indiana on July 15, 1929, and began business the same day. The company's present name was adopted in 1930. In October 1997, American States was acquired by Safeco Corp., which itself was acquired by Liberty Mutual Insurance Cos. in September 2008. Liberty Mutual has a diversified franchise and maintains an excellent reputation in service and strong client relationships. It offers extensive unbundled service capabilities, risk management services and strategic alliances with managed care networks, which gives Liberty Mutual a significant competitive advantage and a superior market profile. The Massachusetts Employees’ Insurance Association began operations in 1912. MEIA later changed its name to Liberty Mutual in 1917. As a mutual company, MEIA was owned by policyholders, not stockholders. As such, the mutual company worked on behalf of its policyhold- ers, a tradition that continues today. Liberty Mutual is engaged in underwriting all lines of commercial and personal business. The group is the nation’s third-largest commercial lines writer and the seventh-largest personal lines writer based on direct premiums written. Personal lines business ranks high among the group’s top performing underwriting segments. The group is focusing on new markets in countries with an emerging middle class. The business is split approximately 60% commercial and 40% personal lines. The group ranks as the fifth-largest property/casualty organization in the United States, based on direct premiums written. In addition to personal and commercial markets, the group operates in agency and international markets. In early 2009 Liberty Mutual said it would sell its middle-market direct distribution business and its Wausau agency brand to focus on selling to this market only through independent agents and brokers. Profit Centers Vital Statistics American States Insurance Co. (AMB # 2287) Group Membership: Liberty Mutual Insurance Companies (AMB # 60) President: Edmund F. Kelly Headquarters: Indianapolis, Ind. Assets: Edmund F. Kelly 1930: $638,000 2008: $2.07 Billion Group Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 80 60 40 20 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 Principal Lines of Business All Other Workers’ Comp PP Auto Liability Comm. M.P. Auto Phys. Damage Homeowners Net Income The five states where Liberty Mutual generates the most premium. 2008 Less Than 60 ($ Billions) 60-90 2.0 WA MT OR ID SD CA UT AZ CO NY IL OK NM TX PA IA KS AK WI MI NE 1.0 VT MN WY NV 1.5 ME ND OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR MS AL VA GA LA FL NH NJ DE MD MA RI CT 0.5 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Combined Ratio 105 103 101 99 97 95 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Note: After Policyholder Dividends HI Source: BestLink Best’s Review • july 2009 33 Cover Story Homeownership Is the Policy The Baltimore Equitable Society has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1933. T he Baltimore Equitable Soci- promptly paid in full. ety, one of the city’s oldest The Society’s expertise as a specialty corporations, has maintained writer of perpetual fire and homeowna long-standing marketing presence ers policies, as well as its knowledge in Maryland. of the Baltimore market, has played a The Society was founded in 1794. crucial role in its success. Baltimore Throughout its history, the company Equitable is one of several insurance has maintained a strong tradition of companies in the United States that prompt and full payment to its poli- operates under the perpetual policy cyholders. On Dec. 4, deposit method. As a 1796, the Society suswriter of perpetual Baltimore Equitable Insurance tained its first loss insurance policies, Balwhen a fire consumed timore Equitable coltwo brick houses at lects an initial deposit Light and Baltimore streets. The blaze for each policy in lieu of premium. also destroyed a number of other The company’s large investment portbusinesses, homes and a church. folio generates income, as well as realAt the turn of the century, the city ized capital gains, to pay claims and of Baltimore experienced another trag- cover operating expenses. The comedy. On Feb. 7, 1904, a wholesale dry pany writes only homeowners and goods house caught fire in the heart broad-form fire policies in Maryland of the city’s business district.The Great and Pennsylvania on a direct basis. The Baltimore Fire destroyed 150 acres and Society’s strong franchise and unique 2,500 businesses and total damages product have contributed to favorable reached $150 million. The fire affected growth and business persistence in its 455 policyholders and despite the current markets. These factors have company’s significant losses, The Soci- also provided an opportunity to diverety ensured that all policyholders were sify its product into Pennsylvania. Invested Assets Bond Portfolio Composition Annual Statement 2008 Vital Statistics Baltimore Equitable Society (AMB # 3225) President: Timothy J. Swartz Headquarters: Baltimore, Md. Assets: 1933: $2.114 Million 2008: $108.594 Million Timothy J. Swartz Company Results Total Assets ($ Millions) 150 120 90 60 30 0 2004 2007 2008 ($ Millions) 85 68 51 34 17 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Net Income (%) ($ Millions) 50 100 40 80 30 60 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 40 20 Yield on Invested Assets 20 10 0 34 2006 Policyholders’ Surplus ($ Millions) 0 2005 Bonds (Schedule D) Common Stocks Cash, Cash Equivalents & Short-Term Investments Best’s Review • july 2009 % of Total Government Corporate Class 1-2(%)* State, Terr & Poss *Percentage of bonds invested in the two highest quality categories 5 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 Source: BestLink 2006 2007 2008 Farms Yield Long-Term Gains Country Mutual Insurance Co. has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1931. S ince 1925, Country Mutual states. Recently, Country Financial Insurance Co. has specialized has been expanding its portfolio in farm insurance and built of multiline personal policies. Geoupon its strong agricultural roots to graphic and product expansions become one of the leading insurers have resulted from the affiliations of farms and ranches in Alaska, Illi- and acquisitions, and management nois, Nevada, Oregon and Washing- has a proven track record of producton. A subsidiary of Country ing profitable results in years Financial, which consubsequent to the sists of nine compamerger s. Countr y nies, Country Mutual Financial is predomleads the group as the inantly a personal FINANCIAL oldest active farm bureau lines writer, generating insurance company in the approximately half of its United States. total direct premium revenue in IlliCountry Financial began as a fire nois, with the balance written in 35 and lightning insurance company in additional states. 1925. A year later, the company began Country Financial benefits from an to offer crop, hail and farm equip- effective distribution network, cusment insurance, and over time offered tomer loyalty, broad technology platauto and life insurance as well. form and local market knowledge. Today it is primarily focused on In addition, the group focuses on private-passenger auto and home- cross-selling of products to further owner lines, and farm and small strengthen its high business reten“main street” commercial insurance tion ratio. Such attributes have made products, including agricultural cov- it one of the 40 largest U.S. property/ erage in Farm Bureau-sponsored casualty groups. Profit Centers The five states where Country Financial generates the most premium. Vital Statistics Country Mutual Insurance Co. (AMB # 2249) Group Membership: Country Financial (AMB # 302) Chief Executive: John Blackburn Headquarters: Bloomington, Ill. Assets: John Blackburn 1931: $616,000 2008: $3.37 Billion Group Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 5 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Principal Lines of Business Allied Lines All Other Comm. M.P. Auto Phys. Damage PP Auto Liability Homeowners Net Income Less Than 60 ($ Millions) 200 WA MT OR ID SD CA UT AZ CO NY IL OK NM TX PA IA KS AK WI MI NE 100 VT MN WY NV 150 ME ND OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR MS AL VA GA LA FL NH NJ DE MD MA RI CT 50 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 Combined Ratio 108 104 100 96 92 88 2004 2005 2006 2007 Note: After Policyholder Dividends HI 36 Best’s Review • july 2009 2008 Source: BestLink 2008 60-90 Cover Story All the Right Moves ANNUAL REPORT 2008 Guardian Life Insurance Company of America has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best Co. since 1947. T he Guardian Life Insurance focuses on expanding and improvCompany of America, a subsid- ing its career agency system while iary of Guardian Life Group, growing supplementary independent is one of the largest U.S. mutual life agent and broker channels to distribinsurance companies. It was founded ute its individual insurance products. by Hugo Wesendonck in 1860 in New A.M. Best upgraded Guardian’s York and called the Germania Life financial strength ratings to A++ Insurance Company of New York. from A+ in late 2008. The ratings By 1868, Germania was the reflect Guardian’s superior capifirst U.S. insurance comtalization, maintenance of pany to establish an positive earnings trends a ge n c y i n E u r o p e . and the organization’s sucAlmost half of Gercessful execution of sevmania’s business was outside North eral key strategic initiatives over the America by the early 1900s, until past several years. The upgrade also the pressures of World War I forced considers the group’s well-diversified the company to stop writing busi- product portfolio, underpinned by nessOur in Europe. 1917, theprovides com- strong positions in its core life, annufinancialInstrength pany changed its name to Guardian ity, individual disability, dental and Life Insurance Company of America. employee benefits markets. Today the company is licensed in all In 2006, Guardian Life introduced states and the District of Columbia. “The Living Balance Sheet,” a WebGuardian Life provides a full range based tool that allows customers to of insurance, investment, securities consolidate their financial informabrokerage and other related prod- tion. This improves the agent’s abilucts and services through a number ity to provide financial solutions to of affiliates. Its strategy for growth customers. PEACE OF MIND Primary Lines of Business (Company) ($ Billions) Ordinary Life Group Life Group Accident & Health Guardian Life Insurance Company of America (AMB # 6508) Group Membership: Guardian Life Group (AMB # 20389) Chief Executive: Dennis J. Manning Headquarters: New York, N.Y. Assets: Dennis J. 1947: $226,000 Manning 2008: $28.97 Billion Company Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total Capital & Surplus ($ Billions) 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Net Operating Gain To Total Revenue (%) 3,500 5 4 3,000 3 2 2,500 2,000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2006 2007 2008 Total Return (%) 1500 8 6 1000 4 2 500 0 Vital Statistics 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2004 2005 Source: BestLink Best’s Review • july 2009 37 Cover Story Insurer Grew From Grass Roots Lititz Mutual has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1932. O n May 1, 1888, 25 citizens primarily along the East Coast of the from Lancaster County in United States. Pennsylvania gathered in The company’s largest state of Lititz to organize the Agricultural operation is Pennsylvania with 38% Mutual Fire Company of Lancaster of total direct writings. Its underCounty. Dedicated to their Penn- writing operations are centered prisylvania Dutch heritage, marily on homeowners these citizens adopted coverage, which comprisby-laws on the principles es approximately 72% of thrift, integrity and of net premium volume. full measure for value In terms of policyholdreceived. ers’ surplus, the company is The Lititz Mutual Insuramong the largest mutual ance Co., as it is known insurers in America. today, is a subsidiary of Lititz Lititz Mutual is proud of Mutual Insurance Group. its agricultural background. The group is led by Lititz With a solid foundation of Mutual Insurance Co., and the principles adopted by Henry R. Gibbel includes its three reinsured its founders, the company affiliates. has built one of the leadThe operations of the companies ing mutual insurance companies are conducted in nine states located in Pennsylvania. Vital Statistics Lititz Mutual Insurance Co. (AMB # 558) Group Membership: Lititz Mutual Insurance Group (AMB # 18518) Chief Executive: Henry H. Gibbel President and COO: Henry R. Gibbel Headquarters: Lititz, Pa. Assets: Henry H. Gibbel 1932: $270,000 2008: $185.5 Million Group Results Total Assets ($ Millions) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2004 2005 Allied Lines Farmowners Fire MT OR ID CA AZ CO NY IL OK NM TX PA IA KS AK WI MI NE UT VT MN SD WY NV 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 ME ND OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR LA LA MS AL VA GA Homeowners Less Than 60 ($ Millions) WA NH NJ DE MD MA RI CT 2004 2005 2006 2007 Combined Ratio 120 80 2004 2005 2006 2007 Note: After Policyholder Dividends 38 Best’s Review • july 2009 2008 100 FL HI 2008 All Other Net Income The five states where Lititz Mutual generates the most premium. 2007 Principal Lines of Business Comm M.P. Profit Centers 2006 Source: BestLink 2008 60-90 Finding a Strong Niche Mutual Assurance Society of Virginia has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1933. F o r t h e M u t u a l A s s u ra n c e Society of Virginia, the fundamental principle of “mutual assurance and mutual risk” that originated in the Society’s charter remains true today. As the oldest fire insurance company and the oldest continuously operated corporation in Virginia, Mutual Assurance was founded on Dec. 22, 1794, by an act of incorporation from the Virginia Legislature. The company began operations as a fire underwriter in Richmond and the surrounding area in 1795 under the name The Mutual Assurance Society, Against Fire on Buildings, of the State of Virginia. Since inception, the company has written single-premium assessable perpetual term policies. The company confined its operations to fire insurance until May 17, 1955, when the charter was modified to include the writing of miscellaneous property and water damage coverage. The company amended its charter again in June of 1965 to further expand its permitted activities to include the writing of multiple-line coverage when issued as a supplemental or comprehensive contract in connection with a fire insurance policy. The company maintains a long-standing market presence in Richmond and its surrounding areas as a specialty writer of perpetual-type fire and homeowners insurance. A variety of personal lines coverages are written throughout the state on a single premium with a continuous policy. Underwriting emphasis is placed on homeowners policies for preferred risks. Strong branding has enabled Mutual Assurance to achieve favorable growth and business persistence in established markets. Policyholders’ Surplus Yield on Invested Assets ($ Millions) (%) 250 3.5 Mutual Assurance Society of Virginia (AMB # 3260) Chief Executive: L. Gerald Roach Headquarters: Richmond, Va. Assets: 1933: $4.06 Million 2008: $171 Million L. Gerald Roach Company Results Total Assets ($ Millions) 250 200 150 100 50 0 Fire 2007 2008 2.9 Other Liability Homeowners 8 4 0 -4 -8 2004 2005 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Best’s Review • july 2009 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 Note: After Policyholder Dividends Source: BestLink 40 2006 2008 Combined Ratio 3.0 2006 2008 12 3.1 2005 2007 ($ Millions) 100 2004 2006 Net Income 3.2 50 2005 Rein-NPA Liability 3.3 150 2004 Principal LinesAllied of Business Lines 3.4 200 0 Vital Statistics 2008 O Cover Story Regional Specialists Selective Insurance Company of America has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1930. A s the leading member of Selec- been the foundation of Selective’s tive Insurance Group, Selec- strategy. tive Insurance Company of As a regional multiline property/ America contributes to the group’s casualty organization, Selective has dedstrong reputation and ranking among icated service capabilities, and offers a the top 50 property/casualty organi- broad range of insurance products and zations in the United States, based on services. Selective’s successful fieldnet premiums written. based operating model and its technolIn the 1920s, Daniel L.B. Smith, ogy infrastructure gives the group the the founder of Selective, operated ability to leverage its strong agency a small chain of general stores in relationships. It has sustained strong Sussex County, N.J. market penetration ® and maintained high He lent a horse and SELECTIVE policyholder-retention carriage to one of his friends, a banker and rates. insurance agent. The horse ran away Selective primarily writes two types and wrecked the carriage but Smith of business. Commercial lines reprerefused to take any payment. When sent approximately 87% of net premithe friend moved away, he gave Smith ums written, while personal lines repsome policy declarations for farms resent approximately 13%. The group and homes he had insured through sells its property/casualty products and his agency, which then became the services in 22 states, with New JerD.L.B. Smith Agency. Over time, Smith sey accounting for nearly 30% of the became well-known as a man who group’s net premiums at year-end 2008. cared about his clients and kept his Pennsylvania, New York, Maryland and word. His commitment to providing Virginia together represent more than the best service and products has 65% of the group’s writings. Vital Statistics Selective Insurance Company of America (AMB # 826) Group Membership: Selective Insurance Group (AMB # 3926) Chief Executive: Gregory E. Murphy Headquarters: Branchville, N.J. Assets: Gregory E. 1930: $307,000 Murphy 2008: $2.24 Billion Group Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 5 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 Profit Centers 2007 2008 Principal Lines of Business Other Liability All Other Auto Phys. Damage Comm. Auto Liability PP Auto Liability The five states where Selective Insurance Group generates the most premium. 2006 Workers’ Comp Net Income Less Than 60 ($ Millions) 60-90 200 WA MT OR ID SD CA UT AZ CO NY IL OK NM TX PA IA KS AK WI MI NE 100 VT MN WY NV 150 ME ND OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR MS AL VA GA NH NJ DE MD MA RI CT 50 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Combined Ratio 100 98 96 LA 94 FL 92 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Note: After Policyholder Dividends HI Source: BestLink Best’s Review • july 2009 41 Cover Story Survival Tactics Westfield Insurance Co. has been rated A or higher by A.M. Best since 1934. A s a leading multiline property/casualty company of Westfield Group, Westfield Insurance Co. plays a major role in the group’s ranking among the 10 largest writers in Ohio. The group writes business in the Midwest and South Atlantic regions of the United States, offering a broad range of insurance and related products to individuals and businesses. As one of the top writers of farm business in the United States, it comes as no surprise that Westfield was founded by a small group of Ohio farmers who joined together to form the Ohio Farmers Insurance Co. in order to protect their property. In the late 1800s, the company was in search of a logo and finally chose an image, provided by a local printer, of a farmer sitting on a fence. The image, which became known as “The Old Man on the Fence,” epitomized the company’s philosophy: honest, independent and hard-working. Westfield is a provider of commercial and personal insurance in 18 states, with the breakdown of the business approximately 35% personal lines and 65% commercial lines. In addition, Westfield provides surety services to customers. The group is the largest writer of contract performance bonds in Ohio. The group has significantly expanded its market outside of Ohio and into nearby Midwestern states. In 2000, Westfield acquired the Old Guard group of insurance companies, located in Lancaster, Pa., to diversify geographic risk. The group holds $3.6 billion in consolidated assets and $1.7 billion in written premium. Vital Statistics Westfield Insurance Co. (AMB # 2382) Group Membership: Westfield Group (AMB # 730) Chief Executive: Robert J. Joyce Headquarters: Westfield Center, Ohio Assets: 1934: $819,000 2008: $2.12 Billion Group Results Total Assets ($ Billions) 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 The five states where Westfield Group generates the most premium. WA MT All Other OR ID CA AZ CO IL KS OK NM TX AK PA IA NE UT NY MI WY NV WI OH IN WV MO KY NC TN SC AR MS AL VA GA LA FL NH NJ DE MD PP Auto Auto Liability Phys. Damage Less Than 60 ($ Millions) 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 MA RI CT 2004 2005 2006 2007 42 Best’s Review • july 2009 2008 Combined Ratio 102 100 98 96 94 92 90 88 2004 2005 2006 2007 Note: After Policyholder Dividends HI 2008 Comm. M.P. Net Income VT MN SD 2007 Homeowners ME ND 2006 Principal Lines of Business Allied Lines Profit Centers Robert J. Joyce Source: BestLink 2008 60-90
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