Introduction to Housing Question 1: What factors should you consider when deciding on a home? __________ __________ __________ __________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Question 2: Should You Rent or Buy? RENT CHARACTERISTIC BUY Able to move from year to year Security deposit required Maintenance costs Tax advantages Costs less money in the short term Costs less money in the long-term Increases your net worth Provides stability Lifestyle may be restricted Form of investment Has a monthly payment Pride of ownership Utility Costs Monthly payments that can change Needs insurance Has closing costs 1 Question 3: What General Housing Options are Available? 1 House 2 Apartment/Condo (p. 200) 3 Mobile Home Review Questions – Section 1 1. Take the What’s Your Financial IQ? survey on page 230. Circle your score. Rent Buy 2. Define these terms: a. handyman’s special – b. classifieds – c. tenant – d. landlord – e. lease – f. sublet – g. security deposit – h. renters insurance – 3. What tradeoffs would you be willing to make when it comes to housing? 2 4. Why do you think apartment managers sometimes restrict renters from owning pets or having large parties? What other restrictions might you face if you rent your residence? 5. Name at least three sources of housing information. 6. What four things should you consider when selecting an apartment? Which of the four is the most important to you right now? 7. What would you do if you needed something repaired in your apartment but the landlord wouldn’t respond to your requests to fix the problem? 8. What are the four steps to the rental process? 9. What are the costs of renting your residence? 10. How much is a typical security deposit? 11. How much of the security deposit will be refunded when you move from the apartment? 12. Write a short paragraph explaining the probable housing needs of a family that consists of two working adults and three school-aged children. Decide whether this family should rent or buy and explain why you think so. 3 13. Raji is currently paying $675 a month to rent a one-bedroom apartment. The cost of all utilities is included in the rent. However, he is thinking about renting a house with his friend Jon. The monthly rent on the house is $900. Utilities will be $300 a month. Raji and Jon have agreed to split all costs evenly. How much would the move save or cost Raji each month and over the course of a year? 14. Your Uncle Manny’s company has transferred him to your area, and he and his wife, Karen, will be moving within the next two months. Because Manny’s work requires fairly frequent moves, he and Karen are not interested in purchasing a home at this time. Manny and Karen are both busy with their jobs, so they have little time to research a place to live. You have offered to do some background work to get them started. Use the Internet to find three rental properties for Manny and Karen that are about the same size. Prepare a chart that compares the prices, location and features of each option. Option A Option B Option C House or Apartment? Price Location No. of Bedrooms No. of Bathrooms Kitchen (Y/N) Dining Room (Y/N) Family Room (Y/N) Garage/Parking Spot (Y/N) Utilities included in rent On-Site Recreation Security (guard, system, none) Air Conditioning (Y/N) Laundry Facilities (in unit, building, none) Other Features 4 4 The Rental Application 5 6 5 Lease Agreement 7 8 6 Rights and Responsibilities Rights Responsibilities Tenant Landlord 7 Protecting Your Security Deposit 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9 Review Questions – Section 2 1. Use the lease agreement on page 206 to answer each question. a. How long does the lease run? b. How much is the rent and on what day of the month is it due? c. How much notice do you need to give before you move out? d. Who pays for water, heat, electricity, and other utilities? e. Can you have pets? If so, how many and what kinds? f. Is there a restriction on how many people can live in the apartment If so, what is the limit? g. Can you make changes to the apartment? If so, what kinds? h. Are there any restrictions on your activities? List them. i. What is the procedure for settling disputes with the landlord? j. After evaluating the lease, would you rent this apartment? Why or why not? 2. Which components of a lease are likely to be the most negotiable? 3. You are ready to move out on your own. For financial reasons, you would like to share your home with one or two friends from our class. Locate an apartment, condo or house that meets the needs of your group. a. Print the rental listing from the Internet or make a copy of the listing from the newspaper. b. Go to the class website and complete the Rental Application for the property. (Note: each person in your group must complete a separate application.) c. Go to the class website and complete a roommate agreement. d. Go to the class website and complete the It Costs How Much? Spreadsheet. e. Turn in the rental listing, rental applications, roommate agreement and cost spreadsheet as a group. 10
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