독립분사구문
KEY POINT∥ 부사절의 주어가 일반적 사람인 경우, 주절의
주어와 달라도 분사구로 전환했을 때 주어를 생략한다. 이
를 “독립분사구문”이라고 한다.
If we judge from his speech, he must be honest.
= We judging from his speech, he must be honest. (X)
= Judging from his speech, he must be honest.
(O)
독립분사구문
Generally speaking
일반적으로 말해서
Strictly speaking
엄격하게 말하자면
Frankly speaking
솔직히 말해서
Talking of
~로 말하자면
Granting that
~을 인정하더라도
Admitting that
~을 인정하더라도
Broadly speaking
대체적으로 말해서
Considering
~을 고려해 볼 때
Taking all things into consideration 모든 점을 고려해 볼 때
※ 분사구를 이용하여 다음 빈칸을 완성하시오.
1. When the man entered the house, the door was closed with a bang.
The man entering the house the door was closed with a bang.
= _________________________,
2. Though it was dark, hotels were not seen.
It being dark hotels were not seen.
= ____________,
3. As no guides were available, we had to depend on ourselves.
No guides being available we had to depend on ourselves.
= _______________________,
※ 분사구를 이용하여 다음 빈칸을 완성하시오.
4. As the inn was expensive, we stayed only one day.
The inn being expensive we stayed only one day.
= ______________________,
5. Though I gave him one ball, he was not satisfied.
being given to him he was not satisfied.
= A ball _________________,
6. Tuesday being Election Day, the banks will be closed.
As Tuesday is Election Day the banks will be closed.
= ________________________,
※ 분사구를 이용하여 다음 빈칸을 완성하시오.
7. The case being hopeless, we must change our plans.
As the case is hopeless we must change our plans.
= ____________________,
8. The restaurant being crowded, we had to wait.
As the restaurant was crowded we had to wait.
= ____________________________,
9. There being no bus service, we had to walk all the way.
As there was no bus service we had to walk all the way.
= _________________________,
※ 분사구를 이용하여 다음 빈칸을 완성하시오.
10. As nobody had anything to say, the meeting was closed.
Nobody having anything to say the meeting was closed.
= ____________________________,
※ 분사구를 이용하여 다음 빈칸을 완성하시오.
5. Though I gave him one ball, he was not satisfied.
= Though he was given one ball by me, he was not satisfied.
= (Being) given one ball by me, he was not satisfied.
5. Though I gave him one ball, he was not satisfied.
= Though one ball was given to him by me, he was not satisfied.
= One ball (being) given to him by me, he was not satisfied.