Faculty of Science Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Version 2.0 TRIM file number P12/72 FoS document No Laboratory and Facility Management Procedures Short description Procedure for implementation and management of personal protective equipment in the Faculty of Science Facilities. Relevant to All workers Authority This Procedure has been approved by Dean Faculty of Science under the Governance (Policy and Procedures) Rule 2005 of the Council and sections 20 and 32 of the CSU Act. Responsible officer Manager, University Laboratories Responsible office Faculty of Science Date introduced November 2013 Next scheduled review date November 2016 Related University documents OHS Policy, CSU Code of Conduct, CSU Risk Management Policy, CSU Accident/Incident Guidelines, Faculty of Science Risk Assessment Procedure, Biosafety Manual Related legislation/standards Work Health and Safety Act 2011 AS/NZS 2243 Safety in Laboratories (Parts 1-10) AS/NZS 1269.3 Occupational noise management – Part 3:Hearing protection program AS/NZS1270:2002 Acoustic – hearing protectors ASNZS 1336:1997 Recommended practices for occupational eye protection AS/NZS 1715:2009 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protective equipment AS/NZS 1801:1997 Occupational protective helmets AS/NZS 2161.1:2000 Occupational protective gloves- Selection Use and Maintenance AS/NZS 2210.1:2010 Occupational protective footwear- Guide to selection care and use AS/NZS 2210.3:2009 Occupational protective footwear Specification for Safety Footwear FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 1 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version Key words 1. Procedure, gloves, gown, footwear, fully enclosed, mask, hearing protection, safety vest, harness, boots, face shield, goggles, safety glasses, coveralls, helmets, safety boots, signage PURPOSE In accordance with the CSU Occupational Health and Safety Policy, CSU Risk Management Policy and the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 the Faculty of Science (FoS) will do whatever is reasonably practicable to ensuring health and safety. Central to achieving this is all workers understand their duty of care responsibilities and the specialised risks associated with the FoS Facilities. One mechanism for achieving this is by ensuring all workers understand that the FoS Facilities are potentially high risk environments and that all Australian Standards relating to personal protective equipment (PPE) will be implemented as a minimum requirement. This procedure outlines the implementation and management of PPE in the FoS Facilities. 2. SCOPE All workers entering the FoS Facilities and off campus localities used for work, research or study (e.g. field sites and placement facilities). 3. DEFINITIONS Australian Standards: Standards are published documents setting out specifications and procedures designed to ensure products, services and systems are safe, reliable and consistently perform the way they were intended to. They establish a common language which defines quality and safety criteria. Faculty of Science Facilities: all FoS laboratories, specialist teaching spaces and research areas. Hierarchy of Risk Control: five main ways to control risks in order of priority: Elimination – remove the hazard Substitution – equipment/materials Isolation – reduce exposure Redesign – work methods Administration – work practices including training, signage, supervision etc. PPE – gloves, glasses, clothing, footwear etc. Minimum Standard: Lowest acceptable criteria/control that must be used to mitigate a risk. Minimum standards may be set by risk assessment, safe work procedure, industry guidelines, Australian Standards, Legislation, Health regulations and guidelines etc. PPE: personal protective equipment. FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 2 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version Reasonably practicable: in relation to a duty to ensure health and safety, means that which is, or was at a particular time, reasonably able to be done in relation to ensuring health and safety, taking into account and weighing up all relevant matters. Risk control: taking action to eliminate health and safety risks so far as is reasonably practicable, and if that is not possible, minimising the risks so far as is reasonably practicable. Safety Data Sheet (SDS): provide workers and emergency personnel with procedures for handling or working with a substance in a safe manner, and includes information such as physical data (melting point, boiling point, flash point, etc.), toxicity, health effects, first aid, reactivity, storage, disposal, protective equipment and spill-handling procedures. Worker: is someone who carries out work in any capacity for the business or undertaking, they include: 4. Employees Labour hire staff Students Volunteers Apprentices Contractors Self employed people PROCEDURE 4.1 Responsibilities Worker -The Facility/Laboratory Manager is responsible for: The implementation, compliance and record keeping outlined in this procedure. Ensuring appropriate risk assessments (see Risk Assessment Procedure) are completed and the outcomes implemented. Placement of appropriate signage. Ensuring appropriate and maintained PPE is available. Ensuring adequate induction, training, instruction and supervision of workers where the wearing of PPE is required. Ensuring health monitoring is completed and documented when required. Workers - Technical Staff are responsible for: Ensuring PPE is used compliantly. Taking reasonable care for their and other workers health and safety. Requesting training if required. Advising the Facility/Laboratory Manager of PPE requirements. Developing risk assessments in accordance with the Risk Assessment Procedure. Reporting hazards, incidents and near misses in accordance with CSU OHS policy. Workers - Students are responsible for: FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 3 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version Following the FoS laboratories and specialist teaching spaces student induction information. Complying with all safety directives and instructions from academic and technical staff. Following standard operating procedures / safe work procedures when using PPE. Taking reasonable care for their and other workers health and safety. Reporting hazards, incidents and near misses in accordance with CSU OHS policy. Workers - Department of Facilities Management Ensure all workers follow PPE requirements. 5.0 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) For all activities conducted in FoS Facilities and off campus localities used for work, research or study (e.g. field sites and placement facilities) a risk assessment shall be completed in accordance with the Risk Assessment Procedure. All risk assessments will take into account the minimum PPE requirements as detailed in relevant Australian Standards and SDS information. Common Australian Standards that should be consulted when deciding the most appropriate PPE include, but are not restricted to: AS/NZS 2243 Safety in Laboratories (Parts 1-10) AS/NZS 1269.3 Occupational noise management – Part 3: Hearing protection program AS/NZS1270 Acoustic – hearing protectors ASNZS 1336 Recommended practices for occupational eye protection AS/NZS 1715 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protection devices AS/NZS 1801 Occupational protective helmets AS/NZS 2161 Occupational protective gloves AS/NZS 2210 Occupational protective footwear All PPE purchased shall meet Australian Standards, Australian Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infection in Healthcare (2010) and NSW Health Infection Control Guidelines. All PPE shall be used and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Records of workers competency in the use of PPE should be maintained with training records. 5.1 Clothing Protective clothing appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment and SDS information will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. Some considerations: Rear-fastening wrap-around gowns and laboratory coats are recommended for general laboratory work. FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 4 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version o Rear-fastening wrap-around gowns are most appropriate for activities involving biological risk, such as working with microorganisms, bio-fluids (blood, urine, faeces and sputum), viruses etc. o Laboratory coats which are generally made of sturdy cotton material and are easy to remove quickly are most appropriate for activities that predominantly involve chemical risk, especially flammable and corrosive substances. Some chemical use (e.g. hydrofluoric acid) will require the wearing of a laboratory coat/gown and a splash apron made out of natural rubber, neoprene or viton. Protective clothing should not be laundered domestically. Protective clothing should be removed before exiting facilities. Protective clothing used in PC2 facilities should be autoclaved or chemically disinfected before removal for laundering. See the Waste Management Guidelines for disposal guidelines. 5.2 Eye and face protection In laboratories eye and face protection appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn (AS/NZS 2243.1-2005 section 4.2.1) A risk assessment, SDS information and the AS/NZS 1336 will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken or can justify lesser requirements. Some considerations: Sources of danger include mechanisms such as impact, splashing of liquid, foreign particle entry and radiation. Contact lenses or prescription glasses are never to be used as eye protection. Face protection i.e. a face shield should be used: o Where glass apparatus is evacuated, recharged with gas or pressurised. o When pouring corrosive liquid. o When using cryogenic fluids. o When combustion processes are being used. o Where there is a risk of explosion or implosion. o When using chemicals that can cause direct damage to the skin. o When using chemicals and biological agents that can be rapidly absorbed into the body via any path. A risk assessment may be completed to determine if the minimum standards can be altered for specific activities. 5.3 Hearing protection Hearing protection appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment and AS/NZS1270 Acoustic – hearing protectors will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. 5.4 Gloves Gloves appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment, SDS information and AS/NZS 2161 Occupational protective gloves will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. Allergic reactions and FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 5 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version hypersensitivity may occur when using latex gloves. Alternatives such as nitrile and vinyl gloves should be used if problems occur. 5.5 Safety footwear Safety footwear appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment, SDS information and AS/NZS 2210 Occupational protective footwear will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. Some considerations: As a minimum closed-in, non-slip and non-permeable footwear should be worn (see diagram 1). Shoes made of absorbent material or woven fabric (e.g. most types of runners, joggers and tennis shoes) should not be worn in laboratories where exposure to corrosives or chemicals that are easily absorbed through the skin could occur. Anyone wearing thongs, open-toed and/or open-heeled shoes will not be permitted into the FSc Facilities. A risk assessment may be completed to determine if the minimum standards can be altered for specific activities. Diagram 1 Type A (low shoe) minimum enclosed footwear standard from AS/NZS 2210.3 5.6 Respiratory protection Respiratory protection appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment, SDS information and AS/NZS 1715 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protection devices will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. 5.7 Safety helmets Safety helmets appropriate to the task being undertaken shall be worn. A risk assessment and AS/NZS 1801 Occupational protective helmets will determine what is appropriate for the activity being undertaken. 5.8 Other personal protection FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 6 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version Additional PPE requirements will be identified through risk assessments, SDS information, relevant Australian Standards and individual experience and knowledge. 5.9 PPE signage Areas that require the use of PPE should have compliant PPE signage. All FoS Facilities are required to display the FoS door sign on all doors (internal and external). The sign must include information relevant to the individual space: 6.0 Potential risks (e.g. chemical, biological etc.) PPE requirements Facility Manager and contact details First Aid Officer and contact details Building Warden and contact details Security information HEALTH MONITORING Where PPE has been identified for use there may be a requirement for workers to participate in regular health monitoring. 7.0 REFERENCES and UNIVERSITY RELATED DOCUMENTS Work Health and Safety Act 2011 AS/NZS 1269.3 Occupational noise management – Part 3: Hearing protection program AS/NZS1270 Acoustic – hearing protectors ASNZS 1336 Recommended practices for occupational eye protection AS/NZS 1715 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protection devices AS/NZS 1801 Occupational protective helmets AS/NZS 2161 Occupational protective gloves AS/NZS 2210 Occupational protective footwear CSU Administrative Manual CSU Legislative Guide CSU Accident and Incident Guidelines CSU Biosafety Manual CSU Code of Conduct CSU Risk Management Policy FoS Risk Assessment Procedure FoS Risk Register Procedure FoS Waste Management Procedure CSU OH& S Policy FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 7 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version 8.0 Table of amendments Version number 1.0 2.0 Date 07/12 11/13 Authorisation Kylie Kent Short description of amendment Updated after Faculty of Science Review 2013. FoS Personal Protective Equipment Procedure Page 8 of 8 Version 2.0 (November 2013) Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled, please refer to the Technical Services Website for the latest version
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