Corporate Board: Role, Duties & Composition / Volume 9, Issue 3, 2013 CORPORATE BOARD: ROLE, DUTIES & COMPOSITION СОВЕТ ДИРЕКТОРОВ: РОЛЬ, ОБЯЗАННОСТИ И СОСТАВ Postal Address: Почтовый адрес редакции: Postal Box 36 Sumy 40014 Ukraine Почтовый ящик 36 г. Сумы, 40014 Украина Tel: +380-542-698125 Fax: +380-542-698125 e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] www.virtusinterpress.org Тел.: +380-542-698125 Факс: +380-542-698125 эл. почта: [email protected] [email protected] www.virtusinterpress.org Journal Corporate Board: Role, Duties & Composition is published three times a year by Publishing House “Virtus Interpress”, Kirova Str. 146/1, office 20, Sumy, 40021, Ukraine. Журнал "Совет Директоров: Роль, Обязанности и Состав" издается три раза в год издательским домом Виртус Интерпресс, ул. Кирова 146/1, г. Сумы, 40021, Украина. Information for subscribers: New orders requests should be addressed to the Editor by e-mail. See the section "Subscription details". 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Права защищены. 3 за заказ на Редактору информацией Corporate Board: Role, Duties & Composition / Volume 9, Issue 3, 2013 EDITORIAL Dear readers! This issue of the journal is devoted to several issues of corporate board and finance practices. Rashidah Abdul Rahman and Musliha Musman examine the level of intellectual capital disclosure among the 32 Malaysian GLCs by comparing with the Non-GLCs for the period 20072009. In addition, authors also investigate the impact of board structure on the intellectual capital disclosure of Malaysian GLCs. The board structure mechanisms comprise; board composition, role duality, board size and cross directorship. The control variables consist of the company-specific characteristics –leverage, profitability and age of the company. The content analysis is used to extract the intellectual capital disclosure items from the annual report. Erik Meyer and JHvH de Wet focuse on the role of the corporate board of directors and the relationship between the dynamics of board structure and the financial performance of listed South African companies. The research results found that the proportion of independent nonexecutive directors had a significant positive effect on firm performance as measured by earnings per share and enterprise value, but had no significant effect on Tobin’s Q ratio. The study suggests that greater independent non-executive director representation, lower board share-ownership and larger board sizes should be encouraged to enhance firm performance. Bethuel Sibongiseni Ngcamu aims to reveal municipal operational hindrances that prevent local communities to participate effectively in the eThekwini Municipality governance as permitted by South African local government legislation. Author contributes to the decisionmakers’ understanding of the implications of using the municipal resources to advance political activities, consequently disadvantaging the alleged indigent local communities. The clearly demarcated roles and responsibilities of municipal employees guided by the core business of the units with clear performance standards and expected output set could eliminate the politicsadministration dichotomy. Nermeen F. Shehata aims to provide a theoretical analysis on the relationship between diversity and corporate disclosure. A literature review has been conducted to assess the aforementioned relationship. Through the literature, agency theory and stakeholder theory support board diversity. This paper explains how Hofsetde-Gray culture theory could be used to explain the relationship between nationality as one of the diversity characteristics, and corporate disclosure. Presence of a diverse board is expected to positively influence corporate disclosure. Rouxelle de Villiers and Vida Botes integrate findings from human resource development, organizational behavior, management and psychology disciplines and posit a framework for effective triadic coaching relationships. The study concludes with a number of detailed suggestions for better practice of executive coaching for non-executive directors, practicing executives and consultants. The cautionary notes regarding limitations and impact of coaching and incompetency training on strategy and proprietary intelligence make an important contribution to the body of knowledge regarding executive coaching. XuanXuan Zhang, Dennis Taylor, Wen Qu and Victoria Wise investigate the influence of institutional ownership and audit committees corporate risk disclosures. Focusing on analysing firms’ risk disclosures make in their 2009 annual reports, the sample constitutes a sample of 66 Australian listed firms. The result is consistent with a principal that wields limited monitoring resources while achieving high resource dependency over management. The article outlines a positive relationship between audit committee independence and risk disclosures, showing the positive role played by audit committee in improving the information transparency and reducing information asymmetry in capital market. 4 Corporate Board: Role, Duties & Composition / Volume 9, Issue 3, 2013 CORPORATE BOARD: ROLE, DUTIES AND COMPOSITION Volume 9, Issue 3, 2013 CONTENT Editorial 4 INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE AMONG MALAYSIAN GOVERNMENT-LINKED COMPANIES 6 Rashidah Abdul Rahman, Musliha Musman THE IMPACT OF BOARD STRUCTURE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED SOUTH AFRICAN COMPANIES 18 Erik Meyer, JHvH de Wet DISTORTED GOVERNANCE: A CASE OF THE MUNICIPAL UNIT IN SOUTH AFRICA 32 Bethuel Sibongiseni Ngcamu HOW COULD BOARD DIVERSITY INFLUENCE CORPORATE DISCLOSURE? 42 Nermeen F. Shehata THE IMPACT OF SKILLS DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS ON CORPORATE CONTROL: EXECUTIVES’ & DIRECTORS’ COACHING 50 Rouxelle de Villiers, Vida Botes INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, AUDIT COMMITTEE AND RISK DISCLOSURE – EVIDENCE FROM AUSTRALIAN STOCK MARKET 66 XuanXuan Zhang, Dennis Taylor, Wen Qu, Victoria Wise SUBSCRIPTION DETAILS 82 5
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